Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in
1974. 17 historic map sheets show this location, the earliest from 1904.
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From the record
“Harmar is a historic neighborhood in the city of Marietta, Ohio, United States. Located at the western side of the confluence of the Muskingum and Ohio Rivers, it grew up around the early Fort Harmar in the 1780s, being settled in conjunction with Marietta.”
Wikipedia article Harmar, Marietta, CC BY-SA 4.0.
one of 39 National Register listings in Washington County · listed in 1974 · category: DISTRICT · significant for ENGINEERING; TRANSPORTATION; COMMERCE; LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE; ARCHITECTURE; INDUSTRY; COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT; MILITARY · one of 1 National Historic Landmarks in Washington County.
Area of significance. ENGINEERING; TRANSPORTATION; COMMERCE; LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTURE; ARCHITECTURE; INDUSTRY; COMMUNITY PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT; MILITARY
Acreage. 60
Also known as. West Marietta; See Also:93000987(Boundary Increase)
Township. Marietta city
National Register reference number.74001645- the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.
Then and now
1904 to 1994
The ground this property stands on, surveyed
90 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are
United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.
Tenney, George Champion, age 20, volunteer. May. 1862, three months. Eighty-seventh regiment, company A, private, served four months, mustered out Septem- Ijer, 1862 ; re-enlistment, volunteer. May, 1864, one hundred days. One Hundred and Forty-eighth regiment, company A. corporal, served four months, mustered out 1864, also member of the independent company in Marietta,
Darrow, Allen R., age 38, volunteer. May, 1864, one hundred days. One Hundred and Forty-eighth regiment, first lieutenant and regimental quartermaster, served four months, mustered out in September, 1864, one of the original members of the National guards, organized in Marietta in 1863.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. The
federal wildfire occurrence database
lists 14 fires within 5 miles of Harmar Historic District between
1999 and 2019, burning about 5 acres in total. 2 started naturally. None was recorded as arson.
Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted
here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
Reported cause
Fires
Debris and open burning
8
Equipment and vehicle use
2
Natural
2
Missing data/not specified/undetermined
2
The most recent of
them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service
that recorded it.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. Museums hold 1,269 specimens
collected within 10 miles of Harmar Historic District between 1853 and
1975: 1,182 Animalia, 54 Fungi, 31 Plantae, 1 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown.
Collected by A. D. Selby, A. Drew, A. L. McElhose and others. Each is a
physical object with a catalogue
number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was
collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be
concluded from a species being absent.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists
7 workings within 5 miles of Harmar Historic District: 4 producers, 2 past producers, 1 plant.
5 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Manganese, Chromium, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the
map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring
settlement's page as well.
Regional context, not property-specific
evidence. The National Weather Service names
Marietta, the town this property stands in, in 68 storm reports between 1993 and 2026: 31 thunderstorm wind, 25 hail, 5 flood, 3 lightning.
The reports record 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office
filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date
opens the federal record of that event.
A double wide mobile home was destroyed after its roof was blown off. The home was located on Warren Township Road 277. Seven people were in the home at the time, 3 were taken to the hospital with minor injuries and later released. The National Weather Service survey estimated winds of 60 to 70 mph from the microburst.
Numerous large trees were blown down by strong wind gusts. The wind was associated with a bow echo configuration to the thunderstorms. Wind gusts of around 70 mph likely occurred. Several homes and businesses were hit by fallen trees. Residents described the aftermath in the hardest hit portions of downtown Marietta as looking like a war zone.
Rains of 2.5 to 4.5 inches fell in less than 3 hours. The 24 hour rain amount from the cooperative observer at Newport was 4.7 inches. The Marietta cooperative observer had 2.94 inches. Streams such as Long Run and Newell Run flooded and forced a few evacuations. Many residents were stuck in their homes. The Newport fire chief said, We couldn't get to them because they couldn't see the bridges. Basically every direction we went there was rushing water, it looked like a whitewater river.||More urban streams such as Goose Run flooded basements around Marietta.
Thunderstorms moved from east to west crossing the Ohio River from West Virginia. The city of Marietta hauled 130 loads of fallen limbs away over a eight day cleanup period. At least two homes were damaged. A dairy barn was heavily damaged in Warren Township. A tree fell onto a car in Belpre.
Downpours associated with severe thunderstorms overwhelmed the city drainage system, causing brief street flooding. Water got into a few basements. The cooperative observer measured 2.6 inches for its 24 hour rain amount, most of which fell within about 2 hours.
Thunderstorms moved from east to west crossing the Ohio River from West Virginia. The city of Marietta hauled 130 loads of fallen limbs away over a eight day cleanup period. At least two homes were damaged. A dairy barn was heavily damaged in Warren Township. A tree fell onto a car in Belpre.
Thunderstorm winds blew a large section of roofing material off a rehabilitation center. Power lines were also blown down in town, causing power outages.
Thunderstorms moved from east to west crossing the Ohio River from West Virginia. The city of Marietta hauled 130 loads of fallen limbs away over a eight day cleanup period. At least two homes were damaged. A dairy barn was heavily damaged in Warren Township. A tree fell onto a car in Belpre.
A strong rise on the Little Muskingum River occurred. The crest was over 19 feet at the gauge near Bloomfield. Minor overflow along the usual low spots of Route 26 was the result. A few sections of the road were closed.
Trees fell in scattered locations about the town. Two large umbrellas, used to shelter kids from the sun, were ripped from their tables and blew away at the YMCA.
The stream gage on Duck Creek near Whipple showed the creek rose above its 12 foot flood stage late on the 25th. The creek crested at 12.4 feet just before sunrise on the 26th and had returned to its banks by mid morning. This flooded sections of State Routes 26, 145 and 821.
The stream gauge on Duck Creek at Whipple crested just over 12 feet late afternoon on the 18th. Bankfull is 11 feet. Minor flooding occurred along sections of State Routes 26, 146 and 821 in central Washington County.
1 paper published in this town,
digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 1,733 issues,
8,183 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be
looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.
United States Geological Survey topographic
sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by geocoding the centre of Marietta, because the National Register records a descriptive location rather than a street address, then
testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.
When this property was proposed for the
National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is,
and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain.
It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the
occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s
typewriter's.
Description of the property
The Harmar Historic District reflects in its spacious, tree Like its counterpart, the Marietta Colonel Levi Barber Home, built in 1829, faces the junction Vacant and deteriorating, this house at 409 Fort Street is The foyer is dominated by a magnificent floating spiral staircase. lined streets, the careful planning of pioneer merchants, house. the river as from the village streets.Descriptions of several Harmar was laid out with streets running in parallels moving nineteenth centuries. rectangular two story weatherboarded structure with a sandstone foundation and twin interior brick chimneys. with rectangular transom bar and sidelights. member of Congress from 1817 to 1819 and from 1821 to 1823. framed by two rectangular sidelights of original glass.
distinguished by a rectangular window and door in the middle Fair UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER 2. Location line running eastward follows the rear property lines of GPO 921.724 Washington REGISTER COUNTY STATE NATIONAL RECEIVED DATE Harmar Historic District Putnam Avenue lots until it intersects the rear property (Continuation Sheet) The northern boundary begins at the Muskingum River and runs westward along the rear property lines of lots bordering Franklin Street properties to the Ohio River.
Boundaries of the Harmar Historic District are formed by the Form 10-300a skirting the rear property line of the Helen Barth Home at lines of residences along the west side of Franklin DEC 1 9 1974 Harmar Street and George Street the line turns to the south Muskingum River to the east and the Ohio River to the south. (Number all entries) Lancaster Street. At a point approximately midway between Street.) The line then proceeds westward, southward, and The From this point the line proceeds southward along Ohio Street.
Ohio Valley, the Muskingum Valley, and the territory north surveyors, pioneers, rivermen, and shipbuilders from earliest A large, sandstone monument faced with a copper plaque Blainville of France buried a lead plate in 1749 that 1937, to commemorate this event, the French government later general-in-chief of the United States Army, directed - the Muskingum for the purpose of expelling squatters and With the establishment of Marietta, first settlement, in bank grew in population and industry, dependent to an extent upon Marietta, especially after the abandonment of Fort Harmar times.
Commerce Architecture Military Conservation SIGNIFICANCE Communications Aboriginal Transportation Theater Landscape itarian Agriculture Religion/Phi Literature Social/Human- Sculpture Music government.) the first officially authorized United States garrison in the Political Ohio and Muskingum Rivers, the site attracted explorers, presented the copper and sandstone monument to the United Museum in Marietta. Northwest Territory, and the only fort ever erected to to the confluence of the two rivers. Colonel Josiah Harmar, Industry called Fort Square.
lots, and a formally planned cemetery.(Harmar Cemetery was The old village of Harmar derived its name from a Captain John Doughty to establish a post at the mouth stands on a square at the foot of Gilman and Virginia renewed French possession of the vital Ohio country.In Invention Harmar School stands on a part of the original site, now pentagonal shaped fort constructedin 1785 on land adjacent found in 1798,is on temporary display in the Ohio.River AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) in 1790.
By 1796 the Ohio Company had set aside streets, house losophy brigands from the huge Northwest Territory.The fort was the first in the Northwest Territory under American in the Northwest Territory, the Harmar district on the west events and developments significant in the history of the
Quoted from the National Register nomination
for reference 74001645, 27 pages, held by the National Archives in Record
Group 79. See the
catalogue record.
Listed places nearby
6 within 8 miles
Other National Register properties close
enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both
positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties
to their map sheets.
Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.
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