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Photograph of Otway Covered Bridge
Photograph by Rod Detty, CC BY 2.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Otway Covered Bridge

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Otway Covered Bridge, in Scioto County, Ohio north of Ohio State Route 348 in Otway, was built in 1874 by the Smith Bridge Co. of Toledo, Ohio. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1974.”

Wikipedia article Otway Covered Bridge, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 36 National Register listings in Scioto County · listed in 1974 · category: Site.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 site, 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. N of OH 348, Otway, 45657
  • When was it listed? 1974-05-03
  • Category. site
  • Township. Brush Creek township
  • National Register reference number. 74002280 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

46 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 46 fires within 5 miles of Otway Covered Bridge between 2003 and 2020, burning about 1,259 acres in total. None started naturally. 5 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning20
Missing data/not specified/undetermined14
Arson/incendiarism5
Equipment and vehicle use3
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
26 May 2019Debris and open burning5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources15199
2 May 2018Missing data/not specified/undetermined6.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources12625
2 May 2018Power generation/transmission/distribution23 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources12405
2 May 2008Debris and open burning2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
8 April 2012Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2016Debris and open burning5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources4247
24 April 2014Debris and open burning5.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
23 April 2014Debris and open burning3.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Every fire recorded in Scioto County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,094 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,094 specimens collected within 10 miles of Otway Covered Bridge between 1893 and 1975: 913 Animalia, 129 Fungi, 49 Plantae, 2 Protozoa, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Braun, Braun, E. Lucy, Bryant, J. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Albugo candida (Pers. ex J.F.Gmel.) RousselAlbugo candida (Pers. ex J.F.Gmel.) Roussel1897F.L. StevensAlum Rock
Specimen of Potamilus alatus (Say, 1817)Potamilus alatus (Say, 1817)1909not recordedScioto River, Pakistan
Specimen of Quadrula Rafinesque, 1820Quadrula Rafinesque, 18201909not recordedPiketon, Scioto River
A photograph of the species Myelochroa galbina, not of this specimenMyelochroa galbina (Ach.) Elix & Hale1893Jones, T.H.BOtway
Eratoneura minor (Beamer, 1932)1921McAtee
A photograph of the species Esox masquinongy, not of this specimenEsox masquinongy Mitchill, 18241921Wickliff, E. L. (Edward L.)Scioto Brush Creek, dst SR 104 near confluence with Scioto River, 2.44 miles E of McDermott OH, Rush Township
A photograph of the species Cronartium cerebrum, not of this specimenCronartium cerebrum (Peck) Hedgc. & Long1923Liete; DetmersRushtown
A photograph of the species Cronartium fusiforme, not of this specimenCronartium fusiforme Peck ex Hedgc. & N.R.Hunt1923Leete B. E.; Detmers F.Rushtown
A photograph of the species Nardia crenuliformis, not of this specimenNardia crenuliformis (Austin) Lindb.1924Mrs. B. R. TaylorTurkey Creek.
A photograph of the species Acroneuria frisoni, not of this specimenAcroneuria frisoni Stark & Brown, 19911925Clarence H. Kennedy
A photograph of the species Agnetina annulipes, not of this specimenAgnetina annulipes (Hagen, 1861)1925Clarence H. Kennedy
A photograph of the species Agnetina capitata, not of this specimenAgnetina capitata (Pictet, 1841)1925Clarence H. Kennedy

All 1,094 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Otway Covered Bridge: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Flagstone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Waller Bros QuarryFlagstoneProducer

Every working recorded in Scioto County

Storms near this property

30 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Otway, the town this property stands in, in 30 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 16 thunderstorm wind, 5 flood, 4 flash flood, 3 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2012Tornado (EF0)Otway$170,000The tornado touched down along Rocky Fork Road, about 2 miles southwest of Otway. The tornado snapped and uprooted numerous trees in groves as it moved northeast along Rocky Fork Road and Highway 348. The tornado then lifted just as it hit the town of Otway, where it damaged two homes and heavily damaged a fire station. Based on the damage surveyed, the maximum estimated wind speed of this tornado was 75 miles per hour.
May 2005Tornado (F1)Otway$20,000Several 100 year old trees were twisted, with numerous other trees stripped of their bark. The roof of a barn was ripped off and carried 0.5 miles to the east.
July 2010Flash FloodOtway$15,000A culvert was washed out near a fire station. Due to this, emergency vehicles were unable to leave the station. Several roads were flooded around the area with water flowing up to numerous houses.
February 2009Thunderstorm WindOtway$10,000A trailer was blown on to State Route 348.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindOtway$5,000Several trees were downed in the Otway area.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindOtway$5,000Several trees and power lines were downed in the Otway area.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindOtway$5,000Trees were downed in Otway due to thunderstorm winds. One of these trees fell on a power line.
October 2006Flash FloodOtway$5,000State Route 348 was flooded east of Otway. The report was furnished by the American Red Cross.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindOtway$5,000Numerous trees were knocked down across the western part of the county.
July 2000HailOtway$5,000A thunderstorm dropped dime size hail in Otway and quarter size hail in Portsmouth. A few trees were knocked down in South Webster.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindOtway$4,000Several trees were downed.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindOtway$4,000Six trees were knocked down, including one along Rocky Fork Road.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindOtway$3,000A few trees were downed.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindOtway$3,000Several trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
March 2008FloodOtway$3,000State Route 73 was flooded and closed. County Road 2 near Wheelersburg was flooded.
February 2008FloodOtway$3,000Several roads were flooded and closed throughout the county.
August 1997Thunderstorm WindOtway$3,000Several trees downed.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindOtway$1,000A tree was knocked down and was blocking OH-73.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindOtway$1,000A tree was downed in Otway due to thunderstorm winds.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindOtway$1,000A couple of large branches were down on State Route 548 due to thunderstorm winds.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindOtway$1,000A metal shed was destroyed due to thunderstorm winds.
April 2011FloodOtway$1,000High water was reported over roadways with some roads closed due to the water.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindOtway$1,000Large branches were broken due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 1995Thunderstorm WindOtway$3Several trees were downed. Clermont County Countywide,25,0945EST- *,25,1200EST,,,0,0,6K,0,Flash Flood Heavy rains of one and one-half to two inches on top of saturated ground produced flooding of streets, small streams, and basements. 15 roads were closed due to high water, including State Route 222.
February 2025FloodOtway-State Route 348 was closed due to high water.
February 2021FloodOtway-State Route 348 was closed at Left Fork Road due to flooding.
March 2006Flash FloodOtway-State Route 73 was flooded and closed.
May 2002Flash FloodOtway-Two feet of water covered State Route 73.
July 2010HailOtway-no account filed
August 2002HailOtway-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Scioto County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,783 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Otway Bridge is built on the Smith truss plan, type 3. The Smith truss was patented in 1867 and 1869 by Ohioan Robert W. Smith of Toledo, Ohio. The Otway Bridge is a 12 panel Smith, with arches and steel rods added in and joists are of hemlock, the trusses and arches are of virgin yellow (original flooring unknown) - about 1936 when the state assumed ownership of the bridge, but no defi- weathered grey, always unpainted.

The roof was repaired and painted in DEC 1 9 1973 CONDITION NATIONAL DESCRIPTION REGISTER Moved Fair RECEIVED The structure under consideration is a one span wooden truss covered bridge The portals were originally straight and were probably cut back nite date can be found for this.The portal boards are pine with some amples exist today) and this improvement had an open center panel and the steel low truss span on the east end of the bridge that spans what used to and bottom chords.This patent features the rigidly fastened roof and bolted to angled steel plates beneath the lower chord.The floor beams oak put in recently when repairs were made.

The siding is a soft, the top chords are three 6x 10's; the bottom chords are three 6x 12's; In 1869,Smith patented an improvement on his 1867 truss which no ex The arches are two 4xl2's set in notches in the abutments.The end braces set ata 45° angle between the 60°counterbraces welded to the top (Check One) poplar and the present flooring is 2x3"pine strips laid in 1942 1972. the diagonals are 8x 11's;7 x 11's;7x 10's;8 x 8's; and 7 x 7's. crossing Scioto Brush Creek at Otway in Scioto County, Ohio.

Read the complete 1,783-word case file.

Statement of significance

Invention Inc.was organized February 8,196o for the purpose of preserving this to be found in its strength from the method of bracing, equal distribution ciates of Robert W.Smith carried the franchise rights to build this truss Ohio in 1869,U.S.Patent #97,7l4.The Smith truss is an all-wooden Political SPECIFIC DATEIS) (If Applicable and Known) close to state parks, forests, and lakes. Prior to the construction of that same year. On May 9, 1963, the Ohio Historical Society dedicated this bridge was patented by Robert W.

Smith of Tipp City, later Toledo, 1874 1874,the County Commissioners accepted the bid of the Smith Bridge Com- the best Smith trusses left in Ohio.The bridge is in good condition and an historic site marker during ceremonies at the bridge.The Otway Bridge type to the west coast and many Smith trusses were built in California work was done by W.H.Wheeler for 2.89 per perch.The nearby Freeman in Ohio were built on this truss plan.While most of the Smith trusses dings held in the bridge and of a daring young man who walked the top bridge which has been a part of the local scene for nearly a century now. and Oregon.Mr.Smith claimed that the advantages of his truss type were local labor was used at l.io per day per man.The Smith truss used in

The whole case file for this property - 1,783 words, 10 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 74002280, 10 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 74002280 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Scioto CountyAll 36 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.