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Photograph of Ladd's Tavern
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Ladd's Tavern

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1978. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

one of 75 National Register listings in Lake County · listed in 1978 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Lake County.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 5466 S. Ridge Rd., Madison, 44057
  • When was it listed? 1978-05-22
  • Category. building
  • Township. Madison township
  • Architect. Q4681262
  • National Register reference number. 78002091 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

1 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Ladd's Tavern between 2002 and 2002, burning about 20 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2002Missing data/not specified/undetermined20 acresOhio State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Every fire recorded in Lake County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 868 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 868 specimens collected within 10 miles of Ladd's Tavern between 1864 and 1975: 593 Animalia, 162 Plantae, 95 Fungi, 10 Chromista, 6 Protozoa, 2 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. Doolittle, A. F. Clewell, A. Woolman and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.Asclepias quadrifolia Jacq.1885Werner, WM.C.near Painesville
Specimen of Athyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) R.T.ClausenAthyrium filix-femina subsp. angustum (Willd.) R.T.Clausen1885Werner, Wm. C.Painesville
Specimen of Periploca graeca L.Periploca graeca L.1886Werner, WM.C.Near Painesville
A photograph of the species Leucodon brachypus, not of this specimenLeucodon brachypus Brid.1864E. J. Ferris
A photograph of the species Mnium spinulosum, not of this specimenMnium spinulosum Bruch & Schimp.1864E. J. FerrisPainesville
A photograph of the species Dicranella heteromalla, not of this specimenDicranella heteromalla (Hedw.) Schimp.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Didymodon tophaceus, not of this specimenDidymodon tophaceus (Brid.) Lisa1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Discelium nudum, not of this specimenDiscelium nudum (Dicks.) Brid.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Drepanocladus polycarpos, not of this specimenDrepanocladus polycarpos (Blandow ex Voit) Warnst.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
Eurhynchium pulchellum (Hedw.) Jenn.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Fontinalis sphagnifolia, not of this specimenFontinalis sphagnifolia (Müll.Hal.) Wijk & Margad.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.
A photograph of the species Orthotrichum stellatum, not of this specimenOrthotrichum stellatum Brid.1871H. C. Beardslee, Sr.

All 868 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

29 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Madison, the town this property stands in, in 29 storm reports between 1996 and 2024: 15 thunderstorm wind, 12 hail, 1 waterspout, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 1999Thunderstorm WindMadison$200,000Several dozens trees downed. Seven homes suffered minor roof and structural damage from fallen trees. An additional home suffered major structural damage when a twelve ton tree fell on the roof of an upstairs bedroom. The roof over the bedroom was destroyed and one of the exterior walls was split by the tree. The split in the wall allowed heavy thunderstorms rains to spill into the ground level of the house causing significant water damage. The remaining walls of the home were bowed by the weight of the tree. Two barns and seven cars were also damaged by fallen trees.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindMadison$100,000Thunderstorm winds downed numerous large trees in the area. Numerous homes in the area were damaged as a result of the downed trees.
May 2015Thunderstorm WindMadison$18,000County dispatch reported several power lines brought down by thunderstorm winds in the town of Madison.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindMadison$15,000Thunderstorm winds uprooted tree. The tree fell onto a house.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindMadison$12,000County Dispatch reported numerous trees and power lines down in Madison.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindMadison$10,000Thunderstorm winds downed a few trees.
June 2002HailMadison$10,000Quarter size hail was observed five miles south of Madison. The hail damaged the grape crop at a vineyard.
April 2003Thunderstorm WindMadison$8,000Thunderstorm winds downed one tree and several large tree limbs.
May 2014HailMadison$5,000Broadcast media and county dispatch relayed reports of quarter size hail in Madison.
May 2012Thunderstorm WindMadison$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees near Madison and in Leroy Township.
May 2002HailMadison$5,000Dime size hail was reported.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindMadison$4,000A few trees were reported down in Madison Township.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindMadison$2,000Thunderstorm winds downed two large tree limbs.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindMadison$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a tree.
July 2011Thunderstorm WindMadison$1,000Thunderstorm winds downed a large tree.
June 1996Thunderstorm WindMadison$1,000no account filed
June 2024Flash FloodMadison-Reports of widespread road flooding in North Madison and Madison in eastern Lake County, with some roads closed due to flowing water. Radar estimated 1.5 to 2.5 inches of rainfall in a 60-75 minute period.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindMadison-Several large tree branches downed in Madison.
March 2023HailMadison-Hail up to penny-size one-mile south of Madison.
August 2019Thunderstorm WindMadison-Several trees were blown down on Route 84 near Route 528 in Madison.
May 2014HailMadison-Penny to nickel sized hail was observed.
May 2011HailMadison-Thunderstorms produced quarter size hail.
April 2011HailMadison-Penny size hail was observed.
August 2011HailMadison-Penny sized hail was observed.
June 2011HailMadison-Penny to quarter sized hail was reported.
April 2006HailMadison-Penny size hail was observed.
July 2000WaterspoutMadison-Several waterspouts were observed on Lake Erie just off shore from Madison.
July 2000HailMadison-no account filed
May 1998HailMadison-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lake County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

24,438 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

enclosed entrance porch, classically inspired with square pilaster-like be original with the house, extending from the south side of the tavern. The building is currently used as 4 apartments, though there is surprisingly CONDITION UNEXPOSED EXCELLENT RUINS XALTERED and metopes.Remaining facade windows have similar cornices.The clapboard CHECK ONE siding has been covered with asbestos siding.Originally there was a large The taproom retains evidence of the bar.Some original woodwork is retained in reeded panels with rosettes in corner blocks and molded chair rails.Original The 2-l/2 story rectangular frame structure has a five bay facade which faces little alteration to the room arrangements.Some rooms have been closed off of center.The wide cornice has returns at the gable ends.

but the door are intact.Windows have been changed to 2/2 lights.Porches louvered coverings.The east end has the original exterior tavern door at the ground floor rooms.The center front stairs are original. supports.Over the entrance on the second floor is a 3 part window.The The tavern is3 bays deep.Windows have plain surrounds.Gable windows have have been added to either side of the rear ell. - UNALTERED -GOOD X.FAIR portions are separated by reeded pilasters. The cornice has delicate triglytph DATE north.The original Federal style center entrance is now covered by an center chimney serving eight fireplaces.Anew chimney sits to the right AREAS OF

Statement of significance

acres, cleared the land and began farming. In the fall of 1812 Ladd began After Ladd's death the property was purchased in 1830 by Elisha Wood, a continue the use of the house as a tavern, but maintained business interests on the property in the form of a brick kiln, saw mill, and wool 1812 ECONOMICS INVENTION ARCHEOLOGY-HISTORIC EDUCATION BUILDER/ARCHITECT ARCHITECTURE ARCHEOLOGY-PREHISTORIC LAW PERIOD THEATER SCULPTURE AGRICULTURE PREHISTORIC SCIENCE POLITICS/GOVERNMENT SIGNIFICANCE MILITARY X1800-1899 XEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT LITERATURE been an important east-west road and along this ridge the first settlers carding factory.

as an early tavern housing western-bound settlers.It is an important The tavern is important historically as the home of two early settlers and _TRANSPORTATION this building and congregational services were first held there in l819. _CONSERVATION -COMMUNICATIONS tavern to serve the large emigration westward.The first store was in native of Massachusetts who had come to Madison in 1822.Wood did not MUSIC Jesse Ladd arrived in Madison in 18l2 from Massachusetts.He acquired 1000 -1400-1499 _PHILOSOPHY the builder.Completed in 18l3 it was the main house on the farm and a -1700-1799 -1600-1699 -1500-1599 A ridge of high land runs parallel tothe lake.Along this there has long have located. - INDUSTRY -RELIGION - COMMERCE Ladd kept the tavern until his death in1829. -1900- to have the tavern built.

Addison Kimball, a noted local architect, was local landmark. The northern portion of Lake County is fertile farmland.

The whole case file for this property - 24,438 words, 74 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 78002091, 74 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Fuller, Frances Ensign, House1.5 miles1980
Damon, George, House1.5 miles1980
Lyman, William, House1.6 miles1980
Pease, George, House1.8 miles1980
Kimball, Lemuel II, House1.9 miles1974
DeHeck, Albert, House1.9 miles1980

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 78002091 in Record Group 79.
Lake CountyAll 75 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.