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Photograph of Travellers' Rest Inn
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Travellers' Rest Inn

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Travellers' Rest Inn is a historic inn on the main street of Greenfield, Ohio, United States. Built in the early 19th century, it has been listed on the National Register of Historic Places because of its significance in local history.”

Wikipedia article Travellers' Rest Inn, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 14 National Register listings in Highland County · listed in 1979 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Jefferson St. and McArthur Way, Greenfield, 45123
  • When was it listed? 1979-05-15
  • Category. building
  • Township. Madison township
  • National Register reference number. 79001864 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 719 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 719 specimens collected within 10 miles of Travellers' Rest Inn between 1880 and 1975: 482 Animalia, 198 Fungi, 31 Plantae, 8 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by 14505, 14519, 14555 and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.Hericium coralloides (Scop.) Pers.1939Cooke, William BridgeSeven Caves (Highlands Nature Sanctuary)
Specimen of Phyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) OrtonPhyllachora luteomaculata (Schwein.) Orton1939Cooke, William BridgeRocky Fork of Paint Creek at 7 Caves
A photograph of the species Strophitus undulatus, not of this specimenStrophitus undulatus (Say, 1817)1880not recordedLees Creek, Leesburg, North America
A photograph of the species Elimia semicarinata, not of this specimenElimia semicarinata (Say, 1829)1881S.M. TaggertLees Creek, Leesburg, North America
A photograph of the species Andropogon gerardi, not of this specimenAndropogon gerardi Vitman1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Asplenium rhizophyllum, not of this specimenAsplenium rhizophyllum L.1910Hopkins, L.S."Caves" Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Brachyelytrum erectum, not of this specimenBrachyelytrum erectum (Schreb.) P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cardamine pensylvanica, not of this specimenCardamine pensylvanica Muhl. ex Willd.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Cinna arundinacea, not of this specimenCinna arundinacea L.1910Hopkins, L.S.Panel Creek
A photograph of the species Cystopteris bulbifera, not of this specimenCystopteris bulbifera (L.) Bernh.1910Hopkins, L.S.Careo, Paint Creek
A photograph of the species Diarrhena americana, not of this specimenDiarrhena americana P.Beauv.1910Hopkins, L.S.Point Creek
A photograph of the species Digitaria sanguinalis, not of this specimenDigitaria sanguinalis (L.) Scop.1910Hopkins, L.S.Paint Creek

All 719 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

25 since 1994

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Greenfield, the town this property stands in, in 25 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 10 thunderstorm wind, 9 hail, 4 flash flood, 2 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2025Flash FloodGreenfield$50,000Several inches of water were flowing into an apartment building on South 5th Street and homes along South 6th Street. Numerous cars were also submerged in water.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$50,000A barn was destroyed (time approximate).
May 2024Flash FloodGreenfield$40,000Approximately 40 individuals were displaced from an apartment complex on North 11th Street due to high water entering the lowest level.
October 2006Flash FloodGreenfield$40,000High water rescues and evacuations occurred at an apartment complex along State Route 41 on the south side of Greenfield.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$25,000The side of the Greenfield Fire Department garage was blown out. Several trees were also knocked down in the Hillsboro area.
May 2004HailGreenfield$8,000A roof was peeled off of a barn.
April 2000Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$5,000Trees and power lines knocked down.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A home and garage sustained siding damage from large hail.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A few trees were downed in Greenfield.
August 2005Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A tree and two large limbs were knocked down.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$3,000A few small trees were knocked down across the northern part of the county.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$2,500A power pole was downed.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindGreenfield$1,000Tree branches were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
May 2007HailGreenfield$1,000no account filed
June 2025FloodGreenfield-Lingering high water was reported on several roads.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindGreenfield-The public reported a wind gust of 60 to 65 mph.
April 2018FloodGreenfield-High water was reported on several roads resulting in road closures throughout the county, including the town of Greenfield.
July 2006Flash FloodGreenfield-A few roads were flooded.
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2025HailGreenfield-no account filed
May 2019HailGreenfield-no account filed
March 2011HailGreenfield-no account filed
July 2006HailGreenfield-no account filed
August 2002HailGreenfield-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Highland County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,091 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

Travellers' Rest Inn, Greenfield's first structure of This two-story structure has a gable roof of wood shingles, three In order to save the Travellers' Rest, it was moved in numbered stones when Travellers' Rest was rebuilt in 1970. The Travellers' Rest today is a rectangular cut stone structure, three bays in the front one side with two attic vents Rest - Noble Crawford - 1812". CONDITION UNALTERED RUINS _UNEXPOSED duplicates of the originals, since they were reconstructed from restoration had been stuccoed. limestone rock-faced squared and coursed rubble,was built in l8l2.

to the rear at one time, and the structure before its move and The original hand hewn beams were used when Travellers' Rest in the center rear of the structure, so that it does not take plan shape rectangular with chimneys on either end; and the original Jefferson Street and McArthur Way, approximately loo yards. GOOD were ready to receive the cross beam, it fit into the groove with- 1966,approximately one block from 147 Jefferson Street, Greenfield, CHECK ONE used as a public facility, a basement with restrooms had to be was rebuilt.It was rebuilt with such care that when the walls XEXCELLENT out even one inch of adjustment.

-FAIR The entrance to the basement area is stone lintel over the front door is in place and reads: "Travellers foundation used instead of the original stone.Since the Inn is The fireplaces are exact the foundation of poured concrete.Windows are 2/2.The original toa site diagonally across the streetto the southeast corner of bays in the front and one on the side.The wall treatment is plain; added according to code. AREAS OF

Statement of significance

/ARCHITECT first postmaster. When Crawford's daughter, Elizabeth, married Travellers' Rest the first location in Greenfield for a doctor's the Travellers' Rest was dismantled stone by stone. Great care construction. XEXPLORATION/SETTLEMENT the Inn removed with the greatest care as they studied the tech- window frames with their wooden pegs.The fireplace stones were dwelling and was used as a home and office of Dr. Thomas McGarraugh. The wood addition to the rear was demolished, and - INVENTION In 1965 Traveller's Rest was purchased by the Dominion Land

The whole case file for this property - 3,091 words, 49 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 79001864, 49 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Smith, Samuel, House And Tanneryunder 500 feet1978

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 79001864 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Highland CountyAll 14 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.