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Photograph of Swetland-Pease House
Photograph by User:Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Swetland-Pease House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1980. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Swetland-Pease House is a historic house at 191 Pease Road in East Longmeadow, Massachusetts. Probably built about 1793, it is one of a small number of surviving 18th-century houses in the town, and is one of its best-preserved.”

Wikipedia article Swetland-Pease House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 123 National Register listings in Hampden County · listed in 1980 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SE of East Longmeadow at 191 Pease Rd., East Longmeadow, 01028
  • When was it listed? 1980-04-09
  • Category. building
  • Township. East Longmeadow town
  • Architectural style. Federal architecture
  • National Register reference number. 80000505 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

171 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 171 fires within 5 miles of Swetland-Pease House between 2002 and 2020, burning about 194 acres in total. 18 started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined74
Equipment and vehicle use48
Natural18
Recreation and ceremony12
Smoking10
Debris and open burning7
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Arson/incendiarism1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2015Equipment and vehicle use5.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
8 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
20 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
20 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
17 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlMINNECHAUG MT FIRE
17 September 2016Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
16 September 2016Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
15 September 2016Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Hampden County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,297 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,297 specimens collected within 10 miles of Swetland-Pease House between 1845 and 1974: 498 Animalia, 453 Fungi, 315 Plantae, 18 Chromista, 13 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. B. Seymour, A. E. Kirk, A. M. & D. P. Rogers and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Taphrina johansonii Sadeb.Taphrina johansonii Sadeb.1894W.G. Farlow
Specimen of Lygodium palmatum (Bernh.) Sw.Lygodium palmatum (Bernh.) Sw.1895Deane, WalterEast Longmeadow;;;;
Specimen of Polygonum pensylvanicum L.Polygonum pensylvanicum L.1897Morris,E.L. s.n. [1897-08][label: Flora of North America - Herbarium of E.L. Morris] Monson. Massachussets. Rubbish heaps
A photograph of the species Galeopsis tetrahit, not of this specimenGaleopsis tetrahit L.1845not recorded
A photograph of the species Icterus galbula, not of this specimenIcterus galbula (Linnaeus, 1758)1857Collector(s): Joel Asaph AllenSpringfield
A photograph of the species Pipilo erythrophthalmus, not of this specimenPipilo erythrophthalmus erythrophthalmus (Linnaeus, 1758)1857Collector(s): Joel Asaph AllenSpringfield
A photograph of the species Setophaga aestiva, not of this specimenSetophaga aestiva aestiva (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1857Collector(s): Joel Asaph AllenSpringfield
A photograph of the species Turdus migratorius, not of this specimenTurdus migratorius migratorius Linnaeus, 17661857Collector(s): Joel Asaph AllenSpringfield
A photograph of the species Rhinichthys atratulus, not of this specimenRhinichthys atratulus (Hermann, 1804)1859Wheatland, R.H.Chicopee River, at Chicopee, Hampden County, Massachusetts; Locality according to historical catalogue: 'Chicopa River, Massachusetts'/erroneous, is Chicopee River, at Chicopee, Massachusetts (according to MCZ online fish catalogue).
A photograph of the species Rhododendron canadense, not of this specimenRhododendron canadense (L.) Torr.1861not recordedChicopee
A photograph of the species Brevoortia tyrannus, not of this specimenBrevoortia tyrannus (Latrobe, 1802)1863Agassiz, Jean Louis RodolpheAgawam River, at Agawam, Hampden County, Massachusetts; Locality according to historical inventory: 'Agawan River'/is Agawam River, at Agawam, Massachusetts, U.S.A. (according to MCZ online fish database).
Alnus incana (L.) Moench1891unknownWoods Hall.

All 1,297 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 14 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 14 workings within 5 miles of Swetland-Pease House: 8 past producers, 6 producers. 6 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Dimension, Flagstone, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Brick Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Clay PitBrick ClayProducerClay
Clay PitClayPast Producer
Wilson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Wilson-Siano PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Sandstone QuarryStone, DimensionProducerSandstone
Sandstone QuarryStone, DimensionProducerSandstone
Sandstone QuarryStone, DimensionProducerSandstone
Sandstone QuarryStone, DimensionProducerSandstone
Sandstone QuarryStone, DimensionProducerSandstone
Sandstone QuarryFlagstonePast Producer

Every working recorded in Hampden County

Storms near this property

10 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names East Longmeadow, the town this property stands in, in 10 storm reports between 1995 and 2022: 7 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
February 2016Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow$10,000Elm Street and Maple Shade Avenue in East Longmeadow were closed due to downed trees and wires.
October 2020Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow$8,000In East Longmeadow, a tree fell onto a garage and a truck at Westernview Circle.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow$7,000At 2:35 PM EST, wind brought trees and wires down on Alpine Avenue in East Longmeadow.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow$500In East Longmeadow, a tree was down on the 80 block of Parker Street. Report relayed via amateur radio operators.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow$300Tree down on Hampden Road in East Longmeadow.
May 2020HailEast Longmeadow-Quarter size hail was reported in East Longmeadow.
July 2009HailEast Longmeadow-Quarter to ping-pong ball size hail fell on Wedgewood Road near the Springfield/East Longmeadow line.
August 2011HailEast Longmeadow-no account filed
July 1998Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow-no account filed
October 1995Thunderstorm WindEast Longmeadow-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Hampden County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,082 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Swetland-Pease House stands on the south side of Pease Road at the base of Spook's Hill in East Longmeadow. The house is located in a rural area, and is immediately surrounded by woods on the east and west and by a field on the south. Extending along the property's street frontage is a Virginia rail fence made of chestnut wood. In its present state, the house consists of a Vernacular/Federalist style main house flanked by two lateral wings which were added in the mid or late nineteenth century. A11 sections of the building are covered with clapborad and enclosed by pitched roofs. Except where noted otherwise, all windows contain 12/12 sash set in moulded surrounds. A11 elevations are asymmetrical. The main house is a two story structure of timber frame construction.

Possessing a rec- tangular floor plan with a central chimney, the house rests on a dry wall foundation of locally quarried red sandstone. The Facade (north elevation) contains an entry slightly west of center, flanked by one window on the west and two windows on the east. The entry is framed by narrow Doric pilasters supporting an entablature. The front door is concealed by a stormdoor made of vertical boards and hung on strap hinges. At the Fasade's second story are four windows, set in vertical alignment with the windows and entry of the first The main house's east and west elevations are largely blocked by the building's wings; however, both ends contain a single 9/6 window centered on the gable.

The rear (south) elevation of the main house contains three unevenly spaced windows at both stories; the second story of this elevation is covered with wooden shingles.

Read the complete 2,082-word case file.

Statement of significance

/Architect unknown Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) The Swetland-Pease House retains integrity of location, design, materials, setting and association with the agricultural settlement of East Longmeadow. One of a small number of eighteenth century houses remaining in East Longmeadow, the Swetland-Pease House is an excellent example of Vernacular Federalist architecture. Along with the Elijah Burt House (NR), it 1s the best preserved example of this period in the town. The house retains important elements of its original design in its entry, surround, mouldings, sash and dressed sandstone foundation facings.

An unusual detail is the house's kitchen fire- place which is built of locally quarried red sandstone, a feature which has regional association in the Vernacular building traditon of the state of Connecticut. Currently, the house's site retains much of its original rural setting, being surrounded by fields and woods. The house is believed to have been built by Benjamin Swetland, a farmer, around 1793. In the nineteenth century, the farm passed into the possession of the Pease family with whom it is most closely associated. Members of the Pease family who occupied the property in- clude Mervin Henry Pease (1860-1933), who was born in the house.

Pease, who was a school teacher and farmer, was active in civic affairs, serving as a member of the town's schoo1 committee (1904-1917) and as a town assessor for eleven years. In 1919, the pro- perty, then including a barn, shed and milk-house, was sold out of the Pease family.

The whole case file for this property - 2,082 words, 9 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 80000505, 9 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Burt, Elijah, House1.3 miles1976
First Congregational Church of East Longmeadow1.7 miles1978
Kenwyn Apartments4.6 miles1994
Water Shops Armory5.0 miles1980
Mills-Stebbins Villa5.4 miles1973
Mills-Stebbins Villa5.4 miles1973

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 80000505 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Hampden CountyAll 123 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.