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Photograph of Fogg Library
Photograph by John Phelan, CC BY 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Fogg Library

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1981. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Fogg Library is a historic library building at 1 Columbian Street in Weymouth, Massachusetts. Built in 1897 to a design by Cutting, Carleton & Cutting, the Renaissance Revival stone building serves as a branch of the Weymouth Public Library.”

Wikipedia article Fogg Library, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 249 National Register listings in Norfolk County · listed in 1981 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Norfolk County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1 Columbian St., Weymouth, 02190
  • When was it listed? 1981-06-11
  • Category. building
  • Township. Weymouth Town city
  • Architectural style. Renaissance Revival architecture
  • Architect. Cutting, Carleton & Cutting
  • National Register reference number. 81000113 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

376 since 2015

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 376 fires within 5 miles of Fogg Library between 2015 and 2020, burning about 168 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony129
Debris and open burning120
Missing data/not specified/undetermined75
Smoking35
Misuse of fire by a minor13
Fireworks2
Arson/incendiarism1
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlABINGTON
9 September 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlABINGTON
7 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlWEYMOUTH
7 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBRAINTREE
7 September 2015Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBRAINTREE
5 September 2017Debris and open burningunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
5 September 2015Recreation and ceremony2.0 acresMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlWEYMOUTH
4 September 2016Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlHINGHAM

Every fire recorded in Norfolk County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 4,398 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 4,398 specimens collected within 10 miles of Fogg Library between 1832 and 1975: 2,129 Plantae, 1,448 Animalia, 754 Fungi, 27 Chromista, 22 Protozoa, 12 Unrecorded, 6 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by (MARSDEN, H W), A Loveridge, A W Cheever and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Lysimachia × producta (A.Gray) FernaldLysimachia × producta (A.Gray) Fernald1900A. P. Chute
A photograph of the species Cornus sericea, not of this specimenCornus sericea subsp. sericea1832Nathaniel T. KidderMilton, Brook Road
A photograph of the species Carex trisperma, not of this specimenCarex trisperma Dewey1836J. W. Robbins
A photograph of the species Salicornia bigelovii, not of this specimenSalicornia bigelovii Torr.1840Welle, J.Hull
A photograph of the species Salsola kali, not of this specimenSalsola kali L.1840Welle, J.Hull
A photograph of the species Cladonia rangiferina, not of this specimenCladonia rangiferina (L.) Weber1844J. L. RussellHingham
A photograph of the species Lopadium disciforme, not of this specimenLopadium disciforme (Flot.) Kullh.1848J. L. Russell
A photograph of the species Cladonia gracilis, not of this specimenCladonia gracilis (L.) Willd.1849J. L. RussellHingham
A photograph of the species Spyridia filamentosa, not of this specimenSpyridia filamentosa (Wulfen) Harv.1849see Collection Note
A photograph of the species Frullania asagrayana, not of this specimenFrullania asagrayana Mont.1850J. L. Russell
A photograph of the species Hypnum curvifolium, not of this specimenHypnum curvifolium Hedw.1851W. L. RussellHingham
A photograph of the species Lobaria pulmonaria, not of this specimenLobaria pulmonaria (L.) Hoffm.1851J. L. Russell

All 4,398 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 20 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 20 workings within 5 miles of Fogg Library: 10 past producers, 10 producers. 10 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Granite, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bates Brothers Realty Trust QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Bates Brothers Seam Face Granite CoGranitePast ProducerGranite
Bristol Pit & Plant LorussoStone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ernest Minelli Inc QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Margetts QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Marshfield Sand and GravelGranitePast ProducerGranite
Plymouth QuarriesGranitePast ProducerGranite
Weymouth QuarryGraniteProducer
Avon Building Supply CoSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Avon Building Supply Inc.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Norfolk County

Storms near this property

22 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Weymouth, the town this property stands in, in 22 storm reports between 1997 and 2025: 7 thunderstorm wind, 5 flash flood, 3 hail, 3 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2008LightningWeymouth$150,000A house on Thicket Street was struck by lightning and caught fire.
August 2005LightningWeymouth$30,000no account filed
July 2018LightningNorth Weymouth$10,000At 11:36 AM EST, lightning from a thunderstorm over Weymouth started an attic fire on Rosemont Road.
June 2006Flash FloodWeymouth$10,000no account filed
May 2006FloodSouth Weymouth$5,000Old Swamp River
August 2005Flash FloodSouth Weymouth$5,000no account filed
July 2002Thunderstorm WindWeymouth$5,000no account filed
August 2023Thunderstorm WindWeymouth$3,000In Weymouth, numerous trees and wires were down across town.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindNorth Weymouth$1,000At 505 PM EST, a large tree was down on Green Street in Weymouth.
September 2017Thunderstorm WindSouth Weymouth$1,000At 1024 AM EST, an amateur radio operator reported a tree down in the road near the Stop and Shop store in Braintree.
July 2025Flash FloodWeymouth-In Weymouth, several vehicles were stranded in flood waters.
July 2025Flash FloodWeymouth-In Weymouth, a car was stranded due to flooding at the intersection of Prince St and Lake St. The Weymouth Landing area was closed due to flooding.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindWeymouth-In Weymouth, trees were down on Coolidge Road and on Presidents Road. Report time estimated by radar.
July 2021HailWeymouth-In Weymouth, quarter size hail was reported.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindWeymouth-Trees and wires down in both Milton and Weymouth.
November 2006FloodSouth Weymouth-Minor flooding occurred along the Old Swamp River in South Weymouth, as a result of nearly 4 inches of rainfall in an 18-hour period. A crest of 4.6 feet was observed around 11 am EST on the 24th, which was just over its flood stage of 4.5 feet. No flood damage was reported.
May 2015HailNorth Weymouth-no account filed
March 2001Flash FloodWeymouth-no account filed
April 2000Heavy RainWeymouth-no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindWeymouth-no account filed
August 1997HailWeymouth-no account filed
August 1997Heavy RainWeymouth-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Norfolk County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,904 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Fogg Library (1897-1898) is an excellent example of late Victorian eclecticism in Weymouth. The building combines Dutch and classical elements in an unusual but dignified composition. Fogg Library is impressively sited on a generous lot over- looking Columbian Square, a major traffic intersection. The architects of the Fogg Library were the well-known firm of Cutting, Carlton, and Cutting of Worcester. The style of architecture, while not strictly pure, approaches the Italian Renaissance. Dutch motifs may have been influenced by the "Dutch House," Holland's pavilion at the 1893 Chicago World's Fair, which was re- constructed in Brookline in 1894. The 1½ story building is composed of a small central block with a hip roof and two asymmetrical, gabled wings.

The exterior is built of random coursed ashlar with a granite water table and limestone cornices, quoins, pilasters, copings, window sills, and lintels. The roof is covered with green slate, and all the metal work of the roof, as skylights, crestings, and gutters, are of copper. The 1-story wings of the building feature step gables and slightly projecting end chimneys. The fenestration consists of paired rectangular windows on the facade and single windows on the other elevations, all with rectangular limestone sills and lintels. Windows on the east wing have stained glass transoms created by Redding, Baird, & Co. of Boston. The delicately colored Brisi glass reproduces the marks or trade devices of early printers and booksellers.

The walls are ornamented with a molded water table above the basement, a stringcourse above the first floor windows, a molded cornice on the wings, and a decorative entablature on the central block. The 1½ story central block is the most distinctive exterior feature of the build- ing, with its first floor loggia and second story gabled pavilion.

Read the complete 1,904-word case file.

Statement of significance

/Architect Cutting, Carlton, and Cutting (Worcest Statement of Significance (in one paragraph) The Fogg Library is an architectural and visual landmark of the village of South Weymouth and represents the philanthropy of one of the town's leading nineteenth- century industrialists. The building thus meets criteria B and C of the National Register of Historic Places. The Fogg Library is the third such association in South Weymouth. The establish- ment of this library and building was the result of the munificence of the late John S. Fogg, a prominent Weymouth banker and shoe manufacturer. Fogg (1817-1892) left in his will $50,000 to found and perpetuate "in that part of Weymouth known as South Weymouth" a free public library.

It was also his intention to provide a fine hall for public assemblies and a building that would be an ornament to the community and town. A few years ago, the Fogg Library gave up its charter as a private library and became a branch of the Town's library system. The site chosen for the Fogg Library Buildling is located in one of the most historically significant areas of the town, Columbian Square, and the architecture of the building is complemented by the location. The formality and severity of the composition are relieved by a curious combination of stylistic motifs, forming a reserved yet ambitious design. The step gables and classical loggia are partic- ularly distinguishing features of this civic landmark.

The whole case file for this property - 1,904 words, 11 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 81000113, 11 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Fogg Buildingunder 500 feet1983
Old South Union Churchunder 500 feet1982
Pond Street School0.9 miles2010
Jefferson School3.0 miles1981
US Post Office--Weymouth Landing3.1 miles1986
Washington School3.2 miles1986

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 81000113 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Norfolk CountyAll 249 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.