BlockBefore
Photograph of Ohio State Reformatory
Photograph by Niagara66, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Ohio State Reformatory

Built in 1910 (Romanesque architecture). Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1915.

From the record

One of 68 National Register listings published here for Richland County · listed in 1983 · category: Building · built in 1910, Romanesque architecture, by Levi Scofield.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • Address. Olivesburg Rd., Mansfield
  • When was it listed? April 1983
  • Category. building
  • When was it built? 1910
  • Architectural style. Romanesque architecture
  • Architect. Levi Scofield
  • National Register reference number. 83002039 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1915 to 1994

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 79 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Ohio State Reformatory, surveyed 1994
Topographic sheet covering Ohio State Reformatory, surveyed 1915

Fires near this property

4 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 4 fires within 5 miles of Ohio State Reformatory between 2002 and 2005, burning about 2 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning2
Smoking2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 July 2002Smokingunder an acreOhio State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
3 April 2003Debris and open burning1.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
19 April 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
15 February 2002Smokingunder an acreOhio State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Every fire recorded in Richland County

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Ohio State Reformatory: 2 producers, 1 past producer. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Clay, Clay, Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Empire Steel-Cyclops Div/ MansfieldIronProducer
Richland PitClayPast ProducerSedimentary
Richland PitClay, Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Richland County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the middle of the area the National Park Service maps for this listing, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Oak Hill Cottage1.3 miles1969
City Mills Building1.4 miles1986
Bissman Block1.5 miles1986
Voegele Building1.5 miles2000
Hancock and Dow Building1.7 miles1987
Mansfield Savings Bank1.7 miles1986

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 83002039 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Richland CountyAll 68 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.