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Photograph of Southwick House
Photograph by User:Magicpiano, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Southwick House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1983. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Southwick House is a historic house in Peabody, Massachusetts. Probably built about 1750, it is one of the city's oldest surviving structures, and has a long association with a prominent local family.”

Wikipedia article Southwick House (Peabody, Massachusetts), CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 350 National Register listings in Essex County · listed in 1983 · category: Building · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Essex County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 151 Lowell St., Peabody, 01960
  • When was it listed? 1983-11-29
  • Category. building
  • Township. Peabody city
  • National Register reference number. 83003974 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

26,201 words

The chapter on Peabody City in Salem, Beverly, Danvers and Peabody, Massachusetts : Their Representative Business Men and Points of Interest, published 1893 names Peabody. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Mattresses and Feathers Renovated. Goods Called For and Returned Promptly. No. 15 Walnut Street, Peabody, Mass. - Cleanliness not only is essential to health, but it also preserves and renders more endurable every kin i of fabric and cloth. This fact is equally true whether applied to garments or the carpets, bedding and similar household goods. Few people realize how much longer these materials could be made to last if cleaned more regularly and carefully. The Peabody Laundry and Steam Carpet Cleaning Works has now for nine years demonstrated its ability to handle every class ol work in these lines in the most modern and satisfactory style. The laundry business was established in 1883, and the entire enterprise has been under Mr. Charles A. Sanger's efficient management since 1884. Large and thoroughly equipped premises are occupied. A 12 horse-power engine and 30 horsepower boiler furnishes steam power, and the machinery throughout is of the latest and best type. The steam carpet beating department occupies a separate building. The^laundry work in all lines is guaranteed to be on a par with the best anywhere in this country, while the prompt service and low prices are points worth noting carefully. Of late years the services of the Steam Carpet Beating Works have been increasing steadily in popularity. The prices are as low as those afforded by any other kind of service, while in efficiency and thorough care the advantages of the Steam Beating Works are greatly superior to all others. They call for and deliver goods on request in Peabody, Salem and Danvers, taking in charge not only ingrains, tapestries, brussels, axminsters, wiltons, etc., but also fine rugs and laces, mat^tresses, feathers, and any household paraphernalia needing careful and thorough cleaning. An examination of the facilities and rates of these well conducted works will convince anyone of the superior advantages offered by them.

Passage source: Salem, Beverly, Danvers and Peabody, Massachusetts : Their Representative Business Men and Points of Interest, published 1893.

Flowers possess a perennial cliarm for all cultivated people, and it is one of the triumphs of modern skill that we are now enabled to obtain them in abundance at any season of the year. Among the floral establishments of Peabody and vicinity that of Mr. J. M. Ward has long held a prominent and esteemed position. The business was established by Mr. Ward in 1875 and has made steady progress under his management from the start. Four large green-houses are now utilized for the cultivation of the varied floral stock of this house, the space of 4,000 square feet being devoted entirely to this purpose. Every variety of favorite flowers, including choice roses, carnations, lilies, pansies, etc., etc., are kept constantly on hand. Cut flowers and bouquets are sold at unexcelled prices. Special attention is given to funeral and memorial designs. A fine variety of palms, ferns, selaginellas and all kinds of potted plants are ready for use at any time. The immense variety and beauty of Mr. Ward's siock. as well as his uniformly liberal prices, make it a matter both of pleasure and economy to make use of his large facilities in these lines. Mr. Ward is a native of England and one of Peabody's most substantial and esteemed business men.

Passage source: Salem, Beverly, Danvers and Peabody, Massachusetts : Their Representative Business Men and Points of Interest, published 1893.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Peabody City - 26,201 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

106 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 106 fires within 5 miles of Southwick House between 2003 and 2020, burning about 346 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony31
Smoking23
Debris and open burning13
Equipment and vehicle use11
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Misuse of fire by a minor6
Fireworks5
Arson/incendiarism4
Power generation/transmission/distribution2
Natural1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBEVERLY
4 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlBEVERLY
28 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 September 2020Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
27 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 10,043 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 10,043 specimens collected within 10 miles of Southwick House between 1800 and 1975: 4,183 Plantae, 3,185 Animalia, 1,080 Fungi, 922 Chromista, 434 Unrecorded, 189 Bacteria, 50 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A B. Proper, A H HIGGINSON, A. A. Eaton and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
A photograph of the species Rhodocollybia prolixa, not of this specimenRhodocollybia prolixa var. distorta (Fr.) Antonín, Halling & Noordel.1800R. B. MackintoshPeabody
Erysiphaceae1803A. B. Seymour
A photograph of the species Brasenia schreberi, not of this specimenBrasenia schreberi J.F.Gmel.1821not recordedPleasant Pond, Wenham, Mass.
A photograph of the species Amaranthus cannabinus, not of this specimenAmaranthus cannabinus (L.) Sauer1822not recorded
A photograph of the species Diphyscium foliosum, not of this specimenDiphyscium foliosum (Hedw.) D.Mohr1822ALCOTT
A photograph of the species Arcyria oerstedii, not of this specimenArcyria oerstedii Rostaf., 18751826F. A. Gilbert
A photograph of the species Lecanora tartarea, not of this specimenLecanora tartarea (L.) Ach.1839E. TuckermanManchester
A photograph of the species Ochrolechia yasudae, not of this specimenOchrolechia yasudae Vainio1839Tuckerman, E.[USA] Manchester, Massachusetts.
A photograph of the species Desmarestia viridis, not of this specimenDesmarestia viridis (O.F.Müll.) J.V.Lamour.1841C. E. PeaseMarblehead
A photograph of the species Polysiphonia urceolata, not of this specimenPolysiphonia urceolata (Lightfoot ex Dillwyn) Greville1841F. S. CollinsRevere Beach, Revere, MA
A photograph of the species Splachnum ampullaceum, not of this specimenSplachnum ampullaceum Hedw.1843A. Gray; W. S. SullivantManchester
A photograph of the species Carex caryophyllea, not of this specimenCarex caryophyllea Latourr.1847C. DeweySalem

All 10,043 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 15 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 15 workings within 5 miles of Southwick House: 5 past producers, 5 plants, 3 producers, 1 unknown. 8 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Zirconium, Iron. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
(Facility) Travers Labs Refinery--Beverly, Ma.Mercury, Silver, Gold, REEPlant
Hale Engineering Co--Danvers, Ma.TungstenPlant
Saugus DepositIronOccurrence
Thiokol Ventron Div--Danvers, Ma.ThoriumPlant
Thiokol Ventron Div--Beverly, Ma.ZirconiumPlant
Ventron Corp--Beverly, Ma.ZirconiumPast Producer
Camillieri Corp PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Donald Innis IncSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Kay Locke Inc PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Danvers QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

47 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Peabody, the town this property stands in, in 47 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 22 thunderstorm wind, 11 hail, 6 flood, 4 lightning. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2007LightningPeabody1 hurtPerson struck by lighting on Nicholson Street. Extent of injuries unknown.
June 1998Flash FloodPeabody$570,000Procter and Goldwaithe Brooks
July 2010Flash FloodWest Peabody$500,000In Lynn, Alley and Commercial streets experienced significant flooding. A car was stranded on Chatham Street. In Peabody, a car was stranded near Foster and Spring Streets. Shaws Lane and Oak Streets were flooded.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindPeabody$500,000no account filed
July 2006HailPeabody$150,000no account filed
May 2006Thunderstorm WindPeabody$30,000no account filed
July 2016Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$25,000Trees and wires were downed throughout west Peabody, including on Lowell Street, Newbridge Road, and Pocahontas Drive.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindPeabody$20,000Trees and wires on Hamilton Road, Lowell Street, Harrison Avenue, and Abington Road were downed by thunderstorm winds.
March 2007FloodPeabody$20,000Several cars were stranded due to flooding on Canal Street in Salem, as well as at Salem State College. Urban flooding was more severe in Peabody, where Fountain Street was flooded and voluntary evacuations took place. Several streets near the center of Peabody were also closed due to flooding.
July 2006FloodPeabody$20,000Urban flood
August 2018Flash FloodWest Peabody$15,000At 10:33 AM EST, Quail Road in South Peabody was closed due to flooding. At 10:52 AM EST, Lynnfield Street was closed due to flooding. At 11:07 AM EST, a car was reported trapped in floodwaters on Lynnfield Street. At 11:14 AM a car was trapped in floodwaters on Lake Street near U.S. Route 1; Lake Street was reported closed soon after. At 11:33 AM EST, a house on Batchelder Avenue was reported to have 4 feet of water in the basement.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindPeabody$15,000Trees and wires were downed on Winona and Corey Drives, and Lake, Forest, Baldwin, Wheatland, and Lowell Streets. So many trees were downed on Lowell Street that the street was closed.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$15,000A tree and wires were downed onto a pool house on Jackson Avenue by thunderstorm winds. In addition, a tree was downed blocking Winona Street.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$15,000Trees and wires were downed on several streets in Lynn and Peabody, including on Greenwood Road in Peabody and on Herschel Street in Lynn. One of the trees on Herschel Street landed on a car.
July 2008LightningWest Peabody$15,000A house on LeBlanc Street was struck by lightning and caught fire.
August 2008LightningWest Peabody$15,000A house on Martinick Avenue was struck by lightning and caught fire.
July 2002Thunderstorm WindPeabody$15,000no account filed
September 2025Thunderstorm WindSouth Peabody$10,000In Salem, a tree and wires were down on a car.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindPeabody$10,000Trees on Ellsworth Road and Summit Street were downed by thunderstorm winds. One landed on a car.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindPeabody$10,000no account filed
August 2022Thunderstorm WindSouth Peabody$9,000In Peabody, a tree was down on a truck on Norfolk Avenue. A tree was down on power lines at both Lynnfield Street and Columbia Blvd. A tree was down on Bartlett Street.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindPeabody$8,000At 810 PM EST, a tree was down on a car on Tracey Street, and a tree down on Sunset Drive...both in Peabody.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindSouth Peabody$5,000In Salem, a tree was down partially on a house. Another tree was down on a vehicle on Congress St.
March 2022Thunderstorm WindPeabody$5,000In Peabody, a tree was down on a car on Endicott Street. Also, a tree and wires were down on Lincoln Street.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$5,000A tree on Emerson Street was downed by thunderstorm winds.
July 2006HailPeabody$5,000no account filed
July 2005LightningPeabody$5,000no account filed
June 2011Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$3,000A tree on Rainbow Road was downed by thunderstorm winds.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindSouth Peabody$2,000At 955 PM EST, a tree was reported down on wires on Lynn Street at Bowen Road.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$500A tree was downed on Lake Street.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindWest Peabody$500A small tree on Upham Street was downed by thunderstorm winds.
September 2021FloodPeabody-In Peabody, Walnut Street was closed due to flooding.
July 2021FloodPeabody-In Peabody, Walnut St was closed due to flooding.
June 2017HailPeabody-At 430 PM EST, dime size hail was reported in Peabody.
July 2015HailPeabody-Penny size hail fell on Route 1.
December 2014FloodPeabody-Several streets around Peabody Square were closed due to flooding. This included Pierpont Street and Main Street.
June 2012FloodPeabody-The intersection of Margin and Sheldon Streets was flooded with two feet of water.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindPeabody-Trees down.
August 1993HailWest Peabody-Two trees down in Salem Willows Park. Numerous dime-size hail stones fell at approximately 1845 EST in West Peabody with one or two stones just under the size of a quarter as measured by the son of a NWS meteorologist. Rainfall in Peabody was 1.68 inches.
July 2015HailPeabody-no account filed
July 2012HailWest Peabody-no account filed
September 2011HailPeabody-no account filed
March 2003Heavy RainPeabody-no account filed
June 2001Thunderstorm WindPeabody-no account filed
June 2001HailPeabody-no account filed
May 1998HailPeabody-no account filed
May 1998HailPeabody-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

3,197 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

The Southwick House, constructed c. 1750, faces southwest onto Lowell Street at the outskirts (northwest) of central Peabody. The surrounding neighborhood is fairly densely developed with a mix of residential and commercial buildings dating from the 19th through mid-20th centuries. The house is set back a few feet from the sidewalk at the front of a narrow rectangular lot (105' X 3500'). Associated with the house and located to the rear is a small wood-frame art studio constructed in 1976; it is a non contributing element in this nomination. Two outbuildings, of unknown date shown| on the Town Assessor's Map of 1932 , have since been demolished. Although traditionally dated c.

1660, the Southwick House appears to date stylistically from the mid-18th century and probably replaced an earlier house. It is a 2½ story center chimney, wood-frame, clapboard (new) structure set on a low fieldstone foundation with basement and capped with a ganbrel roof with asphalt shingles. The center entry of the symmetrical five-bay facade is simply framed with channelled moulding with rosette motifs at the corner blocks; this treatment appears to reflect an early 19th century modification. Fenestration throughout the house consists of 6/6 doublehung sash set in wide, moulded, projecting surrounds.

Narrow corner" boards and fascia complete the buildings' crim.: In plan, the original portion of the house (18 X 36 feet) is one room deep with two rooms on each story arranged on either side of the central chimney. Typical of this early design, the chimney containes two flues set side by side resulting in a rectangular stack above the roof. The west and east gable ends are pierced on each floor and the attic by one window.

Read the complete 3,197-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) Builder/Architect Unknown The Southwick House retains integrity of location, setting, design, materials, workmanship, and association. It is architecturally significant as an excellent and well preserved example of vernacular Georgian period architecture in Peabody. Historical importance is derived from its association with the early settlement of Peabody and with the Southwick family, whose members were prominent in local industry, agriculture, and commerce during the 18th and 19th centuries. The Southwick House thus meets criteria A, B, and C of the National Register of Historic Places. Among the first English colonists to settle in Peabody was John Southwick (1620-1672) a husbandman and Quaker.

He was born in England in 1620, son of Lawrence and Casandra Southwick, who migrated to the Colonies about 1630. After being banished from Danvers for their religious beliefs, the family settled in Peabody where Lawrence Southwick became a partner in the first glass manufacturing industry in America (1638) near present day Aborn Street. By or about the mid-17th century, John Southwick had acquired land and erected a house in the vicinity of the Southwick House. According to local tradition, the house standing at 151 Lowell Street today was erected by him in c. 1660,, however, visible architectural fea- tures do not substantiate a date that early. During the Quaker persecution of the mid-17th ( century Lawrence and Cassandra were both banished from Massachusetts.

John's commitment to the Quaker faith, is a little less clear, however, he did harbor members of the sect in his house and was fined 20 shillings a week while they remained there. He was also fined for being a Quaker in 1658 and his wife was repeatedly fined for not attending church up to 1663.

Read the complete 3,197-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 3,197 words, 12 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 83003974, 12 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Moore--Hill House0.2 miles1988
Peabody Central Fire Station0.4 miles1979
Peabody City Hall0.5 miles1972
Second O'Shea Building0.6 miles1980
O'Shea Building0.6 miles1980
First Unitarian Church0.6 miles1989

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 83003974 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 350 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.