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Knight, Elisha, Homestead, photograph from the federal nomination
Knight, Elisha, Homestead, photograph from the federal nomination

Photographs from the nomination case file, National Park Service records.

Knight, Elisha, Homestead

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Bichard Brown, graduate of Harvard College in 1697, was ordained pastor of the church in Beading in 1712, and, Uke his predecessor, died ifter a pastorate of twenty yean. The churchy in Janoaiy, 1720-21^ had a membership of two hundred and thirty-six persons^ belonging in the teriitory now embraced in the towns of Melrose^ Stooebam, Wilmington, North Beading, Lynnfield^ Beading, and Wakefield.”

History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts (1880). Machine-read text.

one of 1100 National Register listings in Middlesex County · listed in 1984 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Middlesex County.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 170 Franklin St., Stoneham, 01867
  • When was it listed? 1984-04-13
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. Stoneham MRA
  • Township. Reading town
  • National Register reference number. 84002863 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

25,487 words

The chapter on Reading Town in History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880 names Stoneham. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Cotton Mather, in his Mritjii(iH<i, gives some remarkable instances of answers to his prayers. It was said of him, " He lives as near heaven as any man on earth." His successor was Rev. Jonathan Pierpont (H. U. 1685), who was ordained June 26, 1689. He was pastor till his death, in 1709. He was held in much esteem. A contemporary said, " He was a man of great worth." Judge Sewall speaks of his death as " a very great .loss." Tiie second meeting-house was built about 1689. Subscriptions were received towards its building from seventy-two persons in Reading, twenty-six in Lynn End, now Lynufield, and nine in Cliarlestown End, now Stoneham.

Passage source: History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880.

In the same year another French family, Francis Meers, or Mears, with his wife and nine children, were sent here from Boston, but soon after three of them were sent to Stoneham, one to Maiden ; the remainder, including the father, were left in Eeading. In 170;3 the town appropriated £2 to Francis Mears, " a Frenchman," provided he, with his family, move to Salem. He probably went away, but for ten years received assistance from Reading, mostly in wood, as appears from the records. There is no positive evidence of the fact, but it is suggested that the Mears families in this vicinity may be descendants of this Francis Meers.

Passage source: History of Middlesex County, Massachusetts : Containing Carefully Prepared Histories of Every City and Town in the County, published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Reading Town - 25,487 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

57 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 57 fires within 5 miles of Knight, Elisha, Homestead between 2003 and 2020, burning about 26 acres in total. None started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning15
Recreation and ceremony13
Missing data/not specified/undetermined13
Arson/incendiarism4
Misuse of fire by a minor4
Equipment and vehicle use3
Smoking3
Power generation/transmission/distribution2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
25 September 2015Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlSAUGUS
23 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
15 September 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlLYNNFIELD
4 August 2015Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlAMESBURY
31 August 2015Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
30 August 2016Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlLYNNFIELD
26 August 2017Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
20 August 2017Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlWINCHESTER

Every fire recorded in Middlesex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 954 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 954 specimens collected within 10 miles of Knight, Elisha, Homestead between 1898 and 1975: 409 Animalia, 364 Plantae, 156 Fungi, 11 Bacteria, 7 Unrecorded, 4 Chromista, 3 Protozoa. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by ?, A B Seymour, A B. Proper and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Trientalis borealis Raf.Trientalis borealis Raf.1900A. P. Chute
Aglaospora profusa (Fr.) De Not.1898Collector unspecified
A photograph of the species Cantharellus infundibuliformis, not of this specimenCantharellus infundibuliformis (Scop.) Fr.1898not recordedMelrose.
A photograph of the species Cladonia rangiferina, not of this specimenCladonia rangiferina (L.) Weber1898Francis P DanielsArlington Heights
A photograph of the species Cordyceps capitata, not of this specimenCordyceps capitata (Holmsk.) Link1898Conant, [?] F.Middlesex Fells
A photograph of the species Ctenidium malacodes, not of this specimenCtenidium malacodes Mitt.1898not recorded
A photograph of the species Cucurbitaria elongata, not of this specimenCucurbitaria elongata (Fr.) Grev.1898J. G. Hall
A photograph of the species Aphanochaete repens, not of this specimenAphanochaete repens A.Braun1900F. S. CollinsMiddlesex Fells, Wright's Pond, on Oedogonium, etc.
A photograph of the species Batrachospermum gelatinosum, not of this specimenBatrachospermum gelatinosum (L.) DC.1900F. S. Collinson stones in stream
A photograph of the species Batrachospermum moniliforme, not of this specimenBatrachospermum moniliforme Sirodot1900F. S. Collinson stones in stream
A photograph of the species Betula alleghaniensis, not of this specimenBetula alleghaniensis Britton1900E. F. Williams
A photograph of the species Bremia lactucae, not of this specimenBremia lactucae Regel1900Seymour, A. B.Belmont

All 954 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 17 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 17 workings within 5 miles of Knight, Elisha, Homestead: 9 past producers, 5 producers, 2 plants, 1 unknown. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Iron, Titanium, Metal. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Austin Hastings--Woburn, Ma.IronPlant
Ferro Ceramic Grinding--WakefieldSilicaPlant
Heffron Asphalt Co--Wilmington, Ma.TitaniumPast Producer
Heffron Asphalt CorpTitanium, MetalPast Producer
Marlborough Plant/Polishing PlatesStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
North Wilmington QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Richardson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Roma Stone PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Warren Manter Co IncStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Acme Concrete Co. PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Middlesex County

Storms near this property

2 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Stoneham, the town this property stands in, in 2 storm reports between 1995 and 2008: 1 thunderstorm wind, 1 flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2008FloodStoneham$10,000In Woburn, ten inches of water flowed across Main Street with water pouring out of the manhole covers. In Stoneham, heavy rain resulted in flooding on Maple Street where two cars were submerged; trapping their drivers.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindStoneham-Winds gusted to 67 mph and tree limbs were blown down in Stoneham.

Every storm recorded in Middlesex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,180 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is reproduced in full on its own page, word for word and never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

The whole case file for this property - 2,180 words, 15 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 84002863, 15 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
House at 11 Beach Street0.4 miles1984
Woodward Homestead0.5 miles1989
Manning, Charles, House0.5 miles1984
Pierce House0.6 miles1984
Pierce Organ Pipe Factory0.6 miles1984
Elliott, Luther, House0.6 miles1984

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 84002863 in Record Group 79.
Middlesex CountyAll 1100 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.