BlockBefore
Photograph of Smith-Jessup House
Photograph by Chase Eckert, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Smith-Jessup House

Built in 1825 in the Federal architecture. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1984. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Smith-Jessup House is a historic house at 1038 W. North Bend Road in Springfield Township, Hamilton County, Ohio.”

Wikipedia article Smith-Jessup House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 314 National Register listings in Hamilton County · listed in 1984 · category: Building · built in 1825, Federal architecture · one of 9 National Historic Landmarks in Hamilton County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1038 W. North Bend Rd., Cincinnati, 45224
  • When was it listed? 1984-08-23
  • Category. building
  • Township. Springfield township
  • When was it built? 1825
  • Architectural style. Federal architecture
  • National Register reference number. 84003717 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

25,313 words

The chapter on Springfield Township in History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881 names Cincinnati. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The need of a new township, to be carved from the northern part of the originally great Cincinnati township, was not felt with any pressure or made necessary by the pushing of settlement up the Miami purchase, until after Wayne's victory in 1794. This greatly stimulated removal from the hamlets along the river to the rural districts and invited rapid immigration from abroad. The next year the court of general quarter sessions of the peace for Hamilton county answered a demand of the growing settlements and somewhat numerous stations up the Mill Creek valley for a new municipality. Springfield township was accordingly created, to begin at a point in the meridian bounding the east side of township three, in the first entire range, two miles south of the southeast corner of said township three (that is, the present corner of Springfield township); thence north two miles to said southeast corner of township three; thence east two miles to the meridian; thence north six miles to the northern line of the entire range one; thence west to the east boundary of Colerain, which was then as now; thence south along Colerain and South Bend townships eight miles; thence east to the place of beginning.

Passage source: History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881.

In 1792, Mr. Henry Tucker, who had come froin New Jersey to Columbia the same year with his relative, John Tucker; Henry Weaver, who came to the same place from New York, two years before; Luke and Zebulon Foster, Jonathan Pittman and James McCasken, formed a company to push up the valley of Mill creek, estabUsh a station and improve a farm. They found a suitable tract on what is now section four of this township, on the west branch of Mill creek, a little below Glendale, half a mile north of the site of the well-known tavern, afterwards kept by Mr. Pittman, and about as far east of the tracks of the Cincinnati, Hamilton & Dayton railroad. . The site known as Foster's Hill transmits the memory of their occupation here. It was then on the military trace cut through between Forts Washington and Hamilton. East of this, and at a point about a mile and a half northwest of the present Lochland, the party began the erection of a block-house. Mr. Olden says: "The old station-house stood on the east side of the road, immediately opposite the late residence of Manning Tucker, now owned by Mr. Horace Bugher." The farm owned by Mr. Bugher is identical, in part, with the location made by the Tuckers and their company. Cabins were also commenced; but the settlement, although unmolested by the Indians, was presently disturbed by a dissension between Henry Tucker and Luke Foster, the former alleging that Foster, in making the lines of his own division (for the settlers were not to hold in common), had encroached upon the site Tucker had selected for his home. The trouble was serious, and the complainant, unable to obtain satisfaction, seceded from the colony and returned to Columbia. During the winter of 1793-4, however, the difficulty was composed, Luke Foster accepting an offer of ten acres in the southwest corner of the section, and Zebulon Foster five acres next north of it, as compensation for their improvements made on section four. This was now divided again between the two Tuckers and Pittman, while the Fosters, with Weaver and McCashen, and two new men named James Seaward and Ziba Wingent, agreed to settle on sections nine and ten, next on the west and southwest. Under this arrangement Henry Tucker, with the rest, who had also returned to Columbia on the advice of Captain Wells, an experienced Indian fighter, to await the advent of Wayne's army, went out again in the spring of 1794 and recommenced their improvements.

Passage source: History of Hamilton County, Ohio, with Illustrations and Biographical Sketches, published 1881.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Springfield Township - 25,313 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 5,925 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 5,925 specimens collected within 10 miles of Smith-Jessup House between 1819 and 1975: 2,903 Fungi, 1,764 Animalia, 883 Plantae, 323 Protozoa, 32 Unrecorded, 19 Chromista, 1 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A Schwartz, A. Braun, A. F. Braun and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Clavaria striata Pers.Clavaria striata Pers.1899Aiken, Walter H.College Hill
Specimen of Corticium polyporoideum Berk. & M.A.CurtisCorticium polyporoideum Berk. & M.A.Curtis1899C.G. LloydCincinnati
Specimen of Microsphaera diffusa Cooke & PeckMicrosphaera diffusa Cooke & Peck1899Aiken, Walter H.Cincinnati
A photograph of the species Quercus leana, not of this specimenQuercus × leana Nutt.1819Thomas Nuttall3 miles North of Cincinnati
A photograph of the species Atrichum angustatum, not of this specimenAtrichum angustatum (Brid.) Bruch & Schimp.1820T. G. Leaprobably Cincinnatti
A photograph of the species Barbula unguiculata, not of this specimenBarbula unguiculata Hedw.1820T. G. Leaprobably Cincinnatti
A photograph of the species Sebacina calcea, not of this specimenSebacina calcea (Pers.) Bres.1827Lloyd C. G.Linwood
A photograph of the species Rhus venenata, not of this specimenRhus venenata DC.1830Clark, JosephNorth of Cincinnati
A photograph of the species Equisetum arvense, not of this specimenEquisetum arvense L.1834Short, Charles Wilkins; Lea, Thomas G.Cincinnati
A photograph of the species Carex comosa, not of this specimenCarex comosa Boott1835Collector unspecifiedIn citivate Ohio prope Cincinnati. [Inferred locality from precise loc.]
A photograph of the species Carex davisii, not of this specimenCarex davisii Schwein. & Torr.1835Frankin ditione Miami civitatis Ohio
Albugo candida (Pers. ex J.F.Gmel.) Roussel1897Kellerman, W.A.College Hill

All 5,925 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Smith-Jessup House: 1 past producer, 1 producer, 1 unknown. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Tin, Lead, Antimony. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Avril Co/ Cincinnati, OhioTin, Lead, AntimonyUnknown
George L. Rack PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
George L. Rack PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Hamilton County

Storms near this property

60 of 70 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Cincinnati, the town this property stands in, in 70 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 25 thunderstorm wind, 17 hail, 14 flash flood, 7 flood. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2001LightningCincinnati1 hurtA woman was injured when lightning struck the building and went through electronic equipment into her phone headset.
March 2017FloodCincinnati$100,000Dozens of basements were flooding across Hamilton County due to high water.
November 2017Flash FloodCincinnati$100,000Numerous roads were flooded throughout the Cincinnati area and some basements were flooded. Flooding also caused some damage at Reading High School and Whitaker Elementary School.
February 2000LightningCincinnati$100,000Lightning struck a home causing a fire in the attic, which spread toward the second floor before being extinguished. Significant fire and water damage occurred to the home.
August 2000LightningCincinnati$80,000Lightning struck a home causing a fire on the second floor.
January 1997Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$70,000no account filed
July 1994Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$50,000Trees were downed. Ceiling tiles were ripped from a parking garage and at least one car was damaged.
January 1997LightningCincinnati$50,000no account filed
July 1996LightningCincinnati$50,000no account filed
July 1998LightningCincinnati$40,000Lightning struck a home causing a fire, which caused significant damage.
April 2024Flash FloodCincinnati$30,000Three units of apartments along MLK Drive had to be evacuated due to high water. Rushing water also caused damage to some roads in Columbia Township.
September 2018Flash FloodCincinnati$30,000High water was reported on several roads in the downtown Cincinnati area and the near West Side. A retaining wall collapsed onto a roadway near the intersection of State Avenue and Ernst Street and a building was flooded on Poplar Street. Also, an apartment basement flooded on Linn Street and one resident needed to be rescued.
November 2013Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$20,000Two trees fell on two cars due to thunderstorm winds.
June 2019Flash FloodCincinnati$15,000High water was reported at I-471 and I-71.
December 2006Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$15,000Trees and power lines were knocked down across the Cincinnati metro area.
June 2017FloodCincinnati$10,000There were reports of lingering high water on roadways and some roads remained closed.|Also, there were reports of some basement flooding in homes.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$10,000Numerous trees and power lines were downed throughout downtown Cincinnati.
July 2012Flash FloodCincinnati$10,000Vehicles were reported trapped in high water due to heavy rainfall near Gest Street and Dalton Avenue.
September 2000Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$10,000Trees downed across Cincinnati.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$8,000Trees were knocked down across the county.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$7,000A large tree fell onto a carport and a garage on Considine Lane.
May 2020Flash FloodCincinnati$5,000A person had to be rescued from their car due to swift moving high water.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000A roof was partially torn off of an apartment building due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000Several trees were knocked down throughout the Clifton area.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000Thunderstorm winds knocked down trees.
April 2000Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000Trees and power lines downed. One tree fell across a car.
June 1997Flash FloodCincinnati$5,000Numerous roads flooded due to persistent heavy rainfall.
May 1996Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000no account filed
June 1996Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$5,000no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$4,000Trees and powerlines were downed just north of downtown.
May 2002Flash FloodCincinnati$4,000High water occurred on River Road near the Krohn Conservancy.
February 2011Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$3,000Numerous trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$3,000Large trees were knocked down.
March 2007FloodCincinnati$3,000Several roads were flooded and closed throughout the Cincinnati metro area.
October 2007HailCincinnati$3,000Hail ranging from penny to quarter sized occurred from downtown Cincinnati north and east into the Norwood area.
July 2001Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$3,000Large limbs were knocked down.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$3,000Trees downed.
June 2010Flash FloodCincinnati$2,000Some neighborhoods had flooded streets due to heavy rainfall.
June 2010Flash FloodCincinnati$2,000High water was reported over Interstate 74 and Interstate 75.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$2,000A couple of trees and some power lines were reported down across the northern part of the city.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$1,000A tree was downed between Sycamore and Main Streets.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$1,000A large tree was downed.
March 2012Flash FloodCincinnati$1,000The second report of flash flooding due to heavy rain in Hamilton County was water rushing across roads in and around the downtown area.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindCincinnati$1,000Large tree branches were broken due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
April 2011Heavy RainCincinnati$1,000A portion of Interstate 471 had high water on it due to heavy rainfall.
December 2011FloodCincinnati$1,000Several roads were reported closed across the county due to flooding caused by heavy rain.
August 2025FloodCincinnati-Water was flowing down the Elsinore Place Steps.
March 2023HailCincinnati-Nickel sized hail was reported in Mt. Auburn.
March 2019FloodCincinnati-Part of eastbound U.S. 50 was closed due to high water at the Freeman Avenue exit.
September 2018FloodCincinnati-Central Parkway was closed due to high water.
April 2015HailCincinnati-Dime size hail fell at the intersection of Lehmann and Radcliffe Roads.
June 2009HailCincinnati-Several reports were received from in and around Cincinnati of three quarters to one inch hail.
May 2002Flash FloodCincinnati-Heavy rain caused street flooding through the city.
May 2002Flash FloodCincinnati-High water deposited debris at the intersection of Glenview and Kirby Roads.
October 1999HailCincinnati-Report taken from the Spring Grove section of Cincinnati.
July 1998Flash FloodCincinnati-Several hours of heavy rainfall caused water to flood across many of the city roads.
June 2016HailCincinnati-no account filed
April 2015HailCincinnati-no account filed
May 2012HailCincinnati-no account filed
July 2012HailCincinnati-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Hamilton County

Newspapers printed here

0 digitised pages

14 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 0 issues, 0 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,140 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Description of the property

lies along a busy, four-lane road in Springfield Township, just outside of Cincinnati its Federal design. to the building's recent rehabilitation, there was a standing seam metal roof over old chimney with brick banding is located at the west end of the main roof and a smaller chimney with corbelling, now stuccoed, is located at the northern end of the original brick rear wing. A simple wood frieze with small modillions, the latter probably a mid- nineteenth century alteration, is present on the front facade. The front (south) facade, which has Flemish bond coursing, is three bays wide with a The windows of the small one-story frame section behind the front portion of the building have 8/8 sash; this frame section was formerly a side porch which was enclosed in the early twentieth century.

first story, while the west, and longer, facade contains several windows, the first section of the west side has a 1-story cinder-block addition projecting from it, which is hip-roofed and covered with wide vertical siding. completes the original first story plan of the building. Iwo rooms and the enclosed are located behind this room. A large sideyard containing trees to the east and an asphalt-topped parking lot, shaded 7. Description Condition Check one porch section are located behind these rooms.The second floor consists of a small room roofs over the back sections of the building are covered with asphalt shingles.A large the building have simple splayed brick lintels.

opposite the second story landing with a large room flanking the hall.The small rooms The interior plan of the building consists of a side hall which contains a simple, another one-story addition on the west side which dates from the early 2oth century.

Read the complete 2,140-word case file.

Statement of significance

(in one paragraph) Criterion C the mid-nineteenth century. Its Federal Style architecture is fairly rare in this town- ship, particularly outside of the boundaries of the early villages. the house from the 1830's until the late 1860's. The 1860 U.S. Census lists the Pennsylvania-born Jessup as a farmer, a fairly common occupation for this township at shows that Jessup possessed 63 acres in this section of Springfield Township and 50 acres directly south in Millcreek Township. township's boundaries are mostly located at the edges, along major roads, railroad lines century show a profusion of houses dispersed throughout this middle section, which seems belt community of Greenhills was built in the center of the township.

Several other a significant loss in the number of mid-19th century buildings. three are standing on Winton Road in the southern half of the township, although they three have been altered in varying degrees. A substantial Federal Style house, the Cottage on Hamilton Road in North College Hill is quite similar in age and scale to the included in the National Register. Not only is the Smith/Jessup House one of the few tion certainly makes it one of the best preserved. 1700-1799 1600-1699 1500-1599 1400-1499 communications education commerce engineering philosophy industry humanitarian theater exploration/settlement music science sculpture prehistoric social/ literature law 8.

Significance 1900- conservation - - other(specify) size and shape to the Smith/Jessup House,with gable roofs and a vertical emphasis.All Whallon-Marquand located on Winton Road in the community of the military --agriculture ..invention ._economics .. art landscape architecture The Daniel Smith/David Jessup House derives its name from its earliest resident and its have been built around 1825 by Daniel Smith.

Read the complete 2,140-word case file.

The whole case file for this property - 2,140 words, 21 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 84003717, 21 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Wilson, Samuel and Sally, House1.0 miles2000
Old College Hill Post Office1.1 miles1976
College Hill Town Hall1.2 miles1978
Thomson, Peter G., House1.3 miles1979
Cary, Freeman Grant, Pleasant Hill Academy1.3 miles1999
Clovernook1.6 miles1973

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 84003717 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Hamilton CountyAll 314 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.