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Photograph of Straitsmouth Island Light
Photograph by US Coast Guard, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Straightsmouth Island Light

Built in 1835. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1987. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“The Straitsmouth Island Light is a lighthouse located on Straitsmouth Island, in Rockport, Massachusetts. The original tower was built in 1835, and replaced by a second tower in 1896.”

Wikipedia article Straitsmouth Island Light, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 350 National Register listings in Essex County · listed in 1987 · category: Structure · built in 1835 · one of 2 National Historic Landmarks in Essex County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 3 structuress, 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. Straightsmouth Island, Rockport
  • When was it listed? 1987-06-15
  • Category. structure
  • Also known as. Lighthouses of Massachusetts TR
  • Township. Rockport town
  • When was it built? 1835
  • National Register reference number. 87001487 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

3,603 words

The chapter on Rockport Town in Branch of the Poole Family in America Descended from John Pool of Rockport, Massachusetts : Including the Allied Families of Haskell, Norwood, Storey, Butman, Rand, Kendall, published 1927 names Rockport. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

JOHN POOL was the second permanent settler of Rockport, finding upon his arrival there in the autumn of 1699, only the family of Richard Tarr, living in a log cabin. During the winter he took up a temporary residence in a small, vacant house, and in April of the following year purchased "a certain farme messuage" at a place commonly called "ye Cape," for one hundred and sixty pounds. Here he erected the first frame house of Rockport and settled with his family.

Passage source: Branch of the Poole Family in America Descended from John Pool of Rockport, Massachusetts : Including the Allied Families of Haskell, Norwood, Storey, Butman, Rand, Kendall, published 1927.

JOHN POOL, born in Taunton, Somerset, England, about 1670; died in Rockport, Massachusetts, May 19, 1727. He came to this country about 1690, or a little before, and married, first, Sarah Woodbury, nee Haskell, widow of Richard Woodbury and daughter of Roger Haskell. She died November 13, 1716, aged about 55.

Passage source: Branch of the Poole Family in America Descended from John Pool of Rockport, Massachusetts : Including the Allied Families of Haskell, Norwood, Storey, Butman, Rand, Kendall, published 1927.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Rockport Town - 3,603 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

12 since 2016

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 12 fires within 5 miles of Straightsmouth Island Light between 2016 and 2020, burning about 4 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony7
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Equipment and vehicle use1
Smoking1
Arson/incendiarism1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
8 September 2020Smokingunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
24 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 September 2020Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
26 July 2020Arson/incendiarismunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named
21 June 2018Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlROCKPORT
16 June 2016Recreation and ceremonyunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire ControlROCKPORT
8 May 2020Misuse of fire by a minorunder an acreMassachusetts Bureau of Forest Fire Controlnot named

Every fire recorded in Essex County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 3,347 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 3,347 specimens collected within 10 miles of Straightsmouth Island Light between 1817 and 1975: 1,375 Animalia, 1,130 Plantae, 462 Fungi, 283 Chromista, 50 Protozoa, 33 Unrecorded, 14 Bacteria. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A Perlmutter, A. B. Seymour, A. B. Seymour and F. C. Seymour and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Caloplaca murorum Th.Fr.Caloplaca murorum Th.Fr.1900Clara E. Cummings
A photograph of the species Coluber constrictor, not of this specimenColuber constrictor constrictor Linnaeus, 17581817not recordedLoblolly Cove, Cape Ann
A photograph of the species Ceramium rubrum, not of this specimenCeramium rubrum C.Agardh1847N. PikeCape Ann
A photograph of the species Acolium tigillare, not of this specimenAcolium tigillare (Ach.) Gray1849s.leg.
Delesseria alata (Hudson) J.V.Lamouroux1859R.H. WardCape Ann.
A photograph of the species Euthora cristata, not of this specimenEuthora cristata (C.Agardh) J.Agardh1859R.H. WardCape Ann.
A photograph of the species Myoxocephalus scorpius, not of this specimenMyoxocephalus scorpius (Linnaeus, 1758)1859Weinland, David FriedrichEssex County, Massachusetts
A photograph of the species Porphyra laciniata, not of this specimenPorphyra laciniata (L.) J.Agardh1859R.H. WardCape Ann.
A photograph of the species Puccinia graminis, not of this specimenPuccinia graminis Pers.1859J. Blake
A photograph of the species Rhodymenia pseudopalmata, not of this specimenRhodymenia pseudopalmata (J.V.Lamouroux) P.C.Silva1859R.H. WardCape Ann.
A photograph of the species Fucus Linnaeus, not of this specimenFucus Linnaeus, 17531860R.H. WardLanesville.
A photograph of the species Laminaria saccharina, not of this specimenLaminaria saccharina (L.) J.V.Lamour.1865Collector unknownCape Ann

All 3,347 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Straightsmouth Island Light: 6 past producers. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Granite, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Mc Niff-Dominic PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Mcniff Co IncSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Johnson QuarryGranitePast Producer
Rockport Quarries IncGranitePast ProducerGranite
Town of RockportGranitePast ProducerGranite
Town of Rockport QuarryGranitePast Producer

Every working recorded in Essex County

Storms near this property

2 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Rockport, the town this property stands in, in 2 storm reports between 2000 and 2000: 1 waterspout, 1 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2000WaterspoutRockport-no account filed
May 2000Funnel CloudRockport-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Essex County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

1,468 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is reproduced in full on its own page, word for word and never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

The whole case file for this property - 1,468 words, 13 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 87001487, 13 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Rockport High School1.6 miles1997
Rockport High School, Old1.9 miles2004
Sewall-Scripture House2.1 miles1982
Granite Keystone Bridge2.1 miles1981
Gray, David, House2.2 miles1982
Old Castle2.3 miles1978

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 87001487 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Essex CountyAll 350 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.