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Photograph of Adams Covered Bridge
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Adams Covered Bridge

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1999. 8 historic topographic surveys show this location, the earliest from 1911.

From the record

“Adams Covered Bridge is a 58-foot (18 m) historic covered bridge in Morgan County, Ohio spanning San Toy Creek near Malta. The bridge was built in 1875 using a "multiple kingpost truss" design.”

Wikipedia article Adams Covered Bridge, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 6 National Register listings published here for Morgan County · listed in 1999 · category: Structure.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 structure as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. San Toy Rd., Malta, 43758
  • When was it listed? 1999-02-05
  • Category. structure
  • Township. Union township
  • National Register reference number. 99000093 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Then and now

1911 to 2002

The ground this property stands on, surveyed 91 years apart. Drag the handle to wipe between them. Both sheets are United States Geological Survey originals; neither has been altered.

Topographic sheet covering Adams Covered Bridge, surveyed 2002
Topographic sheet covering Adams Covered Bridge, surveyed 1911

The ground it stands on

9,449 words

The chapter on Union Township in History of Morgan County, Ohio, with Portraits and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1886 names Malta. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

John Quigley and William Corner, in the year 1811, came to what is now Union Township and entered the first quarter section of land entered in the township, each having an equal interest. The following winter they built the first cabin, and in the spring Quigley occupied it. Corner, however, did not make the township his home until February of 1816, at which time he settled on Buck Iiun, near Wolf Creek. He was one of the township's most prominent citizens and was largety identified with its development. A few years before his death he removed to Malta, where he died in 1881. He was a native of Cheshire, England, and was two years of age at the time of his father's settlement in Windsor in 1796. Mrs. Quigley was a sister of William Corner. She was a fine type of the pioneer woman, and it is said that she gave the township its name. The following incident in their early life in Union was furnished the author by her brother, William, and is evidence that some of the pioneer women were possessed of as much courage as their husbands.

Passage source: History of Morgan County, Ohio, with Portraits and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1886.

Daniel Davis, from Washington County, Pa., came to Belmont County, Ohio, in 1S18, and in 1827 to Union Township, Morgan County, where he settled on an unimproved place, moving into a house without door or window, lie was a farmer, and died in 1859. By his first wife, whose maiden name was Sarah Carrol, he had six children, of whom two are now living - Carrol, of Union Township, and Joshua, of Malta, He afterwards married Mary Allman, by whom he had eleven children.

Passage source: History of Morgan County, Ohio, with Portraits and Biographical Sketches of Some of Its Pioneers and Prominent Men, published 1886.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Union Township - 9,449 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

26 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 26 fires within 5 miles of Adams Covered Bridge between 2009 and 2020, burning about 50 acres in total. 1 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning8
Missing data/not specified/undetermined5
Recreation and ceremony4
Equipment and vehicle use4
Power generation/transmission/distribution3
Natural1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
5 August 2018Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreWayne National ForestALDER
11 June 2020Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWayne National ForestMILLER TOWN RD
3 May 2014Naturalunder an acreWayne National ForestEAST
2 May 2018Power generation/transmission/distribution1.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resources11385
6 April 2013Debris and open burning1.5 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
6 April 2013Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresOhio Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
4 April 2010Power generation/transmission/distribution2.0 acresWayne National ForestWATER WORKS
26 April 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.5 acresWayne National ForestCONGO

Every fire recorded in Morgan County

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 314 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 314 specimens collected within 10 miles of Adams Covered Bridge between 1887 and 1973: 280 Animalia, 28 Plantae, 5 Fungi, 1 Unrecorded. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. D. Huryn, A.D. Huryn, Adler, K. K. and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of Cercis canadensis L.Cercis canadensis L.1961William G. Gambill Jr.; Robert Gray; Charles O. Wingo Jr.Route 37, 3 miles east of Portersville.
Specimen of Gleditsia triacanthos L.Gleditsia triacanthos L.1961William G. Gambill Jr.Route 37, 3 miles east of Portersville.
Specimen of Medicago lupulina L.Medicago lupulina L.1961William G. Gambill Jr.; Robert Gray; Charles O. Wingo Jr.Route 37, 3 miles east of Portersville.
A photograph of the species Peziza soleniiformis, not of this specimenPeziza soleniiformis Ellis & Everh.1887Morgan
Leskea obscura Hedw.1896W. A. Kellerman
A photograph of the species Sporobolus vaginiflorus, not of this specimenSporobolus vaginiflorus (Torr. ex A.Gray) Alph.Wood1898Selby, A.D.Palos
A photograph of the species Dichanthelium acuminatum, not of this specimenDichanthelium acuminatum (Sw.) Gould & C.A.Clark1899Selby, A.D.Palos
A photograph of the species Scirpus polyphyllus, not of this specimenScirpus polyphyllus Vahl1899Selby, A.D.Palos
A photograph of the species Chondestes grammacus, not of this specimenChondestes grammacus grammacus (Say, 1822)1903not recordedMcConnelsville
A photograph of the species Merulius incarnatus, not of this specimenMerulius incarnatus Schwein.1906Collector unspecifiedMcConnellsville
A photograph of the species Merulius corium, not of this specimenMerulius corium (Pers.) Fr.1908Coker W. C.Chapel Hill
A photograph of the species Sturnella magna, not of this specimenSturnella magna magna (Linnaeus, 1758)1911B.R. BalesRinggold

All 314 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Storms near this property

19 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Malta, the town this property stands in, in 19 storm reports between 1998 and 2025: 12 thunderstorm wind, 4 flood, 2 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 2020FloodMalta$25,000On the afternoon of the 20th, the Muskingum River at McConnelsville rose above its 11 foot flood stage. The river crested just below 12 feet early on the morning of the 21st, but did not return below flood stage until the morning of the 22nd. Most of the primary roads were flooded in between McConnelsville and Zanesville while the river was above flood stage, as well as a few homes that reside near the river.
August 1998Thunderstorm WindMalta$15,000no account filed
March 2024Thunderstorm WindMalta$5,000A tree fell on a vehicle in Malta Hill.
February 2022FloodMalta$5,000The Muskingum River in McConnelsville rose out of its 11 foot flood stage on the evening of February 22nd. Just after midnight on the 23rd, the river crested at 11.59 feet and returned to its banks just before noon that morning. Several roads observed high water spilling from the river, including Route 669 near Malta and down into McConnelsville. Several homes near the river also observed minor flooding.
June 2019Flash FloodMalta$2,000In the town of McConnelsville, poor drainage issues led to rising water along several roadways.
January 2018FloodMalta$2,000County Road 2 had high water in spots. Water also backed up into the Hanwood and Cottonwood Drive areas.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindMalta$2,000Large branches and a tree fell across Route 78.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindMalta$2,000no account filed
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMalta$1,000Several trees were blown down along State Route 78.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindMalta$1,000Trees were blown down on State Route 37.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindMalta$1,000Trees were blown down.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindMalta$250A tree was blown down along Buttermilk Hill Road northwest of Malta.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMalta$250One tree down in the town of Malta.
July 2019FloodMalta-Following a period of flash flooding, it took several hours for ponded water to recede on State Routes 78, 376, and 669.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindMalta-Trees fell across county routes.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindMalta-Large branches were blown down causing power outages.
April 2025HailMalta-no account filed
May 2018HailMalta-no account filed
June 2006Thunderstorm WindMalta-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Morgan County

Maps showing this location

8 surveys

United States Geological Survey topographic sheets whose coverage includes this point. Matched by taking the coordinate the National Park Service records for this property, then testing that coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet.

From the nomination file

2,189 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

Applicable National Register Criteria Areas of Significance (Mark "X" in one or more boxes for the criteria qualifying the property for National Register listing) -A Property is associated with events that have made a significant contribution to the broad patterns of - B Property is associated with the lives of persons significant in our past. - C Property embodies the distinctive characteristics of a type, period, or method of construction or represents the work of a master, or possesses Period of Significance high artistic values, or represents a significant 1875 to 1948 and distinguishable entity whose components lack individual distinction.

- D Property has yielded, or is likely to yield Criteria Considerations (Mark "X" in all the boxes that apply.) Significant Person (Complete if Criterion Bis marked above) -A owned by a religious institution or used for religious purposes. - B removed from its original location. - D a cemetery. - E a reconstructed building, object,or structure. - F a commemorative property. -G less than 50 years of age or achieved significance within the past 50 years. Narrative Statement of Significance (Explain the significance of the property on one or more continuation sheets.) 9.

The whole case file for this property - 2,189 words, 19 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 99000093, 19 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

1 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Rock Hollow School5.1 miles1983

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 99000093 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Morgan CountyAll 6 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.