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Saluda Factory Historic District

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

From the record

“Saluda Factory Historic District is a national historic district located at West Columbia, Lexington County, South Carolina. It encompasses three contributing sites associated with the development of the area along the Saluda River; Saluda Factory, Camp Sorghum and old State Road.”

Wikipedia article Saluda Factory Historic District, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 56 National Register listings published here for Lexington County · listed in 1973 · category: District.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

Fires near this property

218 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 218 fires within 5 miles of Saluda Factory Historic District between 1992 and 2019, burning about 372 acres in total. None started naturally. 26 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined95
Misuse of fire by a minor55
Arson/incendiarism26
Debris and open burning13
Equipment and vehicle use12
Recreation and ceremony8
Railroad operations and maintenance3
Smoking3
Other causes1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Fireworks1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 1999Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
8 September 1995Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
25 September 2019Recreation and ceremony1.5 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
24 September 2019Arson/incendiarism2.0 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
19 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined20 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
16 September 2001Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
31 August 1999Arson/incendiarism2.0 acresSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named
30 August 2010Debris and open burningunder an acreSouth Carolina Forestry Commissionnot named

Every fire recorded in Lexington County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 21 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 21 workings within 5 miles of Saluda Factory Historic District: 9 producers, 7 past producers, 5 unknowns. 9 still produce. What was taken out: Clay, Granite, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Thorium. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cayce QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Cayce Silica PlantSilicaUnknown
Green HoleStone, Crushed/Broken, Stone, Dimension, GranitePast ProducerIgneous
Guignard MillClay, KaolinPast Producer
Harleys Mill PondIron, Titanium, ZirconiumUnknownPlacer , Modern , Fluvial
Westinghouse Elec. Corp--ColumbiaThoriumUnknown
Cayce QuarryGranite, Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer1893
Columbia QuarryGranite, Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer1883
Brick Plant No. 2ClayPast Producer
Brick Plant No. 4ClayPast Producer

Every working recorded in Lexington County

Storms near this property

15 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names West Columbia, the town this property stands in, in 15 storm reports between 1995 and 2011: 8 thunderstorm wind, 6 hail, 1 lightning. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2003LightningWest Columbia$55,000Lightning struck a home setting on fire and destroying it.
February 2011Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia$14,000Public reported roof partially torn off a building and damage to a car.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia$2,000West Columbia police reported powerlines down on several roads.
April 1995HailWest Columbia$2,000no account filed
June 1995HailWest Columbia$1,000no account filed
August 2008Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-EM reported some trees down on East Steel street.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-NWS employee reported large limbs down on Mineral Springs road in the Saluda Shoals subdivision.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-Sheriff reported several trees down at Lexington Hospital on hwy 378.
August 2003Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-West Columbia police reported numerous trees down.
March 2000HailWest Columbia-Radio and TV stations reported golf ball size hail.
April 1998HailWest Columbia-TV 10 spotter reported golf ball size hail at the Lexington Medical Center near I26 and hwy 378.
April 1998HailWest Columbia-SKYWARN spotter reported 3/4 inch hail at Oak Dr. and U.S.1.
April 1998HailWest Columbia-SKYWARN spotter reported 3/4 inch hail on U.S.1.
July 1997Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-Sheriff reports trees down.
April 1997Thunderstorm WindWest Columbia-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Lexington County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Colonial-Hites Company2.1 miles2018
Gunter-Summers House2.3 miles1987
Gervais Street Bridge2.5 miles1980
Mount Hebron Temperance Hall2.5 miles1980
New Brookland Historic District2.5 miles1978
Gervais Street Bridge2.7 miles1980

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001718 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lexington CountyAll 56 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.