Orange Grove

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

From the record

“Orange Grove, also known as the Gaillard-Colclough House, is an historic 39.9-acre (161,000 m2) plantation and its plantation house at Gaillard's Crossroads,, north of Dalzell, South Carolina. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places on August 19, 1993.”
Wikipedia article Orange Grove (Dalzell, South Carolina), CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 28 National Register listings published here for Sumter County · listed in 1993 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

Address. Jct. of SC 43 (Black River Rd.) and SC 441, Dalzell, 29128
When was it listed? August 1993
Category. building
Census division. Shaw AFB-Horatio
Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
National Register reference number. 93000845 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

375 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 375 fires within 5 miles of Orange Grove between 1992 and 2020, burning about 2,017 acres in total. 6 started naturally. 26 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause	Fires
Debris and open burning	190
Missing data/not specified/undetermined	109
Arson/incendiarism	26
Misuse of fire by a minor	19
Equipment and vehicle use	15
Natural	6
Power generation/transmission/distribution	5
Smoking	4
Other causes	1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

Date	Cause	Size	Reported by	Name on the report
8 September 2018	Power generation/transmission/distribution	under an acre	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
5 September 2010	Debris and open burning	under an acre	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
5 September 2007	Debris and open burning	2.0 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
4 September 2007	Debris and open burning	2.5 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
4 September 1999	Debris and open burning	40 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
30 September 2009	Debris and open burning	6.0 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
29 September 2019	Natural	2.0 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named
28 September 1994	Missing data/not specified/undetermined	16 acres	South Carolina Forestry Commission	not named

Every fire recorded in Sumter County

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Orange Grove: 1 producer. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where	Site	Commodity	Status	Recorded
	Smg Pit	Sand and Gravel, Construction	Producer

Every working recorded in Sumter County

Storms near this property

26 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Dalzell, the town this property stands in, in 26 storm reports between 1999 and 2025: 19 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 2 flash flood, 1 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

When	Event	Place named	Harm	What the report says
April 2011	Hail	Dalzell	$40,000	Golfball size hail reported in Dalzell - relayed by COCORAHS observer.
September 2011	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$12,000	Trees down between Sumter and Rembert at Catchall Rd. and SC 261 and also at Furman Field Rd. and US 521.
April 2013	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$10,000	Public and Emergency Manager reported numerous trees down around the Dalzell area. The Public reported 47 trees either downed or leaning over in the Kel Sam Farms Subdivision in Dalzell.
June 2011	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$10,000	Sheriff and public reported trees down across western Sumter county from Cherryvale area to the Privateer area.
March 2023	Flash Flood	Dalzell	$5,000	Sumter Co EM provided reports and photos of flooded and impassable roads along Thomas Sumter Hwy (US Hwy 521) from Frierson Rd to Kel-Sam Rd near Dalzell. Times estimated.
May 2012	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$4,000	Highway Patrol reported trees down near the intersection of Seymour Road and Sargent Road.
June 2011	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$4,000	Highway Patrol reported trees down at Furman Field road and Hwy 441.
July 2009	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$4,000	Black River Electric Coop reported trees and powerlines down on Catchall road near Dalzell.
July 2009	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	$1,000	Black River Electric Coop reported trees and powerlines down on Shakemia road just off hwy 441 north of Shaw AFB.
April 2023	Hail	Dalzell	$100	Public report of pea size hail in Dalzell, that lasted about 10 minutes.
June 2025	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Sumter sheriff office reported trees down in Dalzell area. Time estimated by radar.
June 2025	Flash Flood	Dalzell	-	Sumter Fire reported water over the roadway on Camden Highway at Valencia Drive.
March 2023	Heavy Rain	Dalzell	-	A CoCoRaHS observer reported a 24 hour rainfall amount of 5.95 inches about 2 miles SW of Dalzell. Most of this rain fell late in the night of March 26th through the early morning hours of March 27th.
August 2023	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Dispatchers reported a tree down near Fireson Road and Charles Jackson Street.
June 2022	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Tree down on Peach Orchard Rd and Seymour Dr, north of Shaw AFB. Time estimated.
August 2019	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	SCHP reported tree in roadway on Peach Orchard Rd at Commonwealth Ct. Time estimated.
March 2018	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Social media report of a tree down on Sargent Rd at Estella Rd near Dalzell.
June 2018	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	SCHP reported trees in roadway at Dodgen Hill Rd at Peach Orchard Rd. Time estimated.
March 2017	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	SC Highway Patrol reported trees down at Hwy 441 and Shakemia Rd.
April 2017	Hail	Dalzell	-	Half dollar size hail photographed near Dalzell.
July 2017	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Trees down along Black River Rd. A downed tree was blocking Crestview Rd near Black River Rd. A power line was down near Dorsey Dr.
June 2011	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Public reported large limbs down.
June 2004	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Post Office reported large branches down around the area.
July 2003	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Shaw AFB employees reported trees down in Dalzell.
June 2002	Thunderstorm Wind	Dalzell	-	Utility company reported a few trees and powerlines down from Dalzell to the Municipal Airport.
April 1999	Hail	Dalzell	-	Sheriff reported nickel size hail.

Every storm recorded in Sumter County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

4 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Property	Distance	Listed
Ellerbe's Mill	5.6 miles	1974
Stateburg Historic District	6.9 miles	1971
Lenoir Store	7.7 miles	1997
Magnolia Hall	7.7 miles	1999

Sources for this property

National Archives record	The nomination case file for reference 93000845 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia article	Community-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Sumter County	All 28 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.