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Grant County, South Dakota

13 topographic sheets cover 10 settlements here, and 15 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

15 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

South Dakota within the United States
Grant County within South Dakota

What the record shows

  • 61 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 15 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 13 buildings, 1 structure and 1 district.
  • 5 of the 15 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 10 populated places in this county; 10 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

15

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Big Stone City Hallbuilding200404000764
Brown Earth Presbyterian Churchbuilding198484003288
First Congregational Church of Milbankbuilding197878002553
First National Bank of Milbankbuilding197878002554
First State Bank Buildingbuilding198787000221
Herman Friewald Barnbuilding200808000045
James A. and Ida Bell Gold Housebuilding200808000046
Grant County Courthousebuilding199392001858
Hollands Grist Millstructure198181000573
Emil and Hannah Johnson Housebuilding200808000047
George and Mary Koch Farmdistrict200808000048
Lebanon Lutheran Churchbuilding197777001244
Milbank Carnegie Librarybuilding197878002555
Ole Nelson Barnbuilding200808000049
Swedish Lutheran Church of Strandburgbuilding197878002556

Wildfire, 1999 to 2020

59 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 59 of them, burning about 383 acres. None started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined44
Debris and open burning9
Railroad operations and maintenance4
Equipment and vehicle use1
Arson/incendiarism1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 November 2020Debris and open burning70 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire Suppressionnot named
5 May 2008Debris and open burning50 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire Suppressionnot named
6 November 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined43 acresWaubay Wetland Management DistrictSDWDR-FY21-WF-STREICH
23 August 2000Debris and open burning40 acresSouth Shore Volunteer Fire DepartmentMIETIS
13 May 2015Missing data/not specified/undetermined20 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionLODGE FIRE
23 April 1999Arson/incendiarism17 acresWaubay National Wildlife RefugeVANHOUT
6 March 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined12 acresSouth Shore Volunteer Fire DepartmentWILLIS PALMER
11 April 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined10 acresSouth Dakota Wildland Fire SuppressionBERG

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1955 to 2025

60 of 281 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 281 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 2 injuries and about $1,059,800 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail128
Thunderstorm Wind83
Flood25
Tornado22
Flash Flood14
Lightning5
Funnel Cloud3
Wildfire1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2008Thunderstorm WindMilbank2 hurtMany trees were downed throughout the city of Milbank. Two semis were blown off of Highway 12 near Milbank resulting in injuries to the drivers.
June 2008Flash FloodHiland$250,000no account filed
August 1981Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 2023FloodHiland$150,000no account filed
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMilbank$131,000Eighty mph winds caused major tree and structural damage in and around Milbank. Many trees were downed.
April 2019FloodHiland$75,800no account filed
May 1994HailStrandburg$50,000The hail broke windows, and damaged shingles, siding, and vehicles. There was undetermined crop damage.
July 1994HailLabolt$50,000no account filed
July 2013Flash FloodHiland$40,000no account filed
August 1955Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
March 2009Flash FloodMarvin$20,000Flash flooding damaged a bridge along with several township roads in Grant county.
August 2017LightningMilbank$10,000Lightning blew out a transformer which snapped a power pole and downed some power lines in Milbank.
May 1977Tornadonot stated$2,500no account filed
May 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
August 2007LightningMilbank$2,000Lightning struck a home in Milbank damaging some of the siding, sheet rock, electrical wiring and outlets, and blew a chunk of cement out of the basement.
October 1994Thunderstorm WindMilbank SD$1,000Thunderstorm winds damaged a commercial building under construction.
June 2025FloodMilbank-The Milbank COOP observer reported standing water in farm fields between Milbank and Twin Brooks.
June 2025FloodHiland-A resident of Grant county submitted photos of their flooded homestead including water over the road and up to the foundation of the residence.
August 2025FloodMilbank Arpt-The river crested at 1059.7 feet, or 3.7 feet above flood stage, at 2:00 p.m. CST on August 7th. At its peak, the water reached just shy of the bottom of the bridges on 145th Street and 480th Avenue. The low water crossing on 479th Avenue was flooded, along with nearby agricultural lands.
May 2023Tornado (EF0)Labolt-A storm chaser posted photos of a rope tornado moving through pasture and an open field. The tornado may have clipped some trees as well before dissipating.
April 2023FloodMilbank Arpt-The South Fork Whetstone River gauge near Milbank peaked just above flood stage at 1113.83 feet, with water reaching the bottom of the bridge on 148th Street. Otherwise the impact was mainly to agricultural lands.
April 2023FloodBig Stone City-The Whetstone River gauge above Big Stone City recorded a peak of 19.65 feet on April 13th, which is just below major flood stage.
April 2023FloodMilbank Arpt-The North Fork Whetstone River gauge near Milbank peaked in moderate flood stage at 1062.40 feet on the evening of April 15th, with water crossing over 479th Avenue and topping the bridge on 144th Street. Additionally water reached the bridges at 145th Street and 480th Avenue. At this intersection, a vehicle drove into flood waters and drifted down river, initiating a multi agency water rescue. Additionally, significant amounts of agricultural land was flooded.
April 2023FloodHiland-Big Sioux river near Florence peaked in major flood stage at 9.58 feet in the early morning hours of April 13th. This is a record flood stage for this location. Being the headwaters of the Big Sioux the main impacts were to local and county roads and bridges as well as agricultural lands.
May 2022Tornado (EF1)Twin Brooks-Roughly 300 yards to the south of the farm a calf shed was picked|up and lofted to the north, over the shelterbelt on the south|side of the property. The calf shed would land in the feed lot|area and pushed up against a barn. A stave silo was moved off the|foundation about a foot, but otherwise remained erect. A pole barn |was severely damaged, with the west wall collapsed and the south wall|pushed in. A wood grain bin shifted off the foundation and was|pushed 300 feet to the north. Two empty grain bins were|destroyed. One tossed into a creek on the north end of the|property. The second was destroyed and lofted. A cattle trailer|at the same location was pushed about 100 feet before it was|rolled into the creek. Pieces of debris from the farm would be|found across Highway 12 and over a mile to the north northeast of|the property.
May 2022Tornado (EF1)Albee-The south to north tornado track started south of 156th St along 482nd Ave where a farm exhibited clear tornado damage which included mangled trees, barn roof damage, barn doors split in half, residential roof and siding damage and a camper completely destroyed. The track would continue roughly three miles north in the vicinity of 153rd St. Another farm would sustain damage, with tops of trees missing in one shelterbelt and uprooted and snapped trees in a second shelterbelt. The dormer of the residence was ripped off and landed 85 to 100 yards from the house in a northeast direction. North of this property a dairy farm had a machine shed with collapsed walls. This farm was housing dairy cattle that were transported from the Estelline area after a May 12 tornado destroyed barns on that property. The last indication of the tornado track was through a shelter belt a quarter mile north of 153rd St.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindBig Stone City-The roof of a Big Stone City business was blown off, and parts of it ended up in a tree about 360 feet to the north by estimated 80 mph winds.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindHiland-Winds damaged building doors and shingles, and downed trees. A nearby weather station reported 84 mph wind gusts.
May 2022Tornado (EF1)Labolt-Two properties near the intersection of 164th St and 475th Ave sustained damage. The first farm had a roof ripped off a barn, damage to a machine shed, a destroyed stave silo, debris pierced through house walls, roof panels off house, broken house windows, snapped and uprooted trees, and a dented grain bin. The second residence had half a barn roof ripped off and tossed a quarter mile to the northeast. The track continued northeast roughly six miles, crossing Grant County Highway 15, between 158th St and 159th St. Near this location a farmstead sustained complete loss of a machine shed and power lines were downed. The track would come to an end roughly two more miles to the northeast near 157th St, where another farm would sustain complete loss to a machine shed and debris spread across the field to the north northeast.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindLabolt-Severe winds downed multiple trees and blew over a shed.
May 2022Tornado (EF1)Albee-The southwest half of a machine shed shop was completely|destroyed. The north side remained upright and on the foundation,|however garage doors and entry doors no longer close properly due|to a counter clockwise twisting of the frame. 2x12 rafters from|the machine shed were launched through the walls of a nearby shed. |Another shed on the property also lost one third of its roof. |Debris from the buildings was spread to the northeast with large |pieces of wood pierced vertically into the ground along the track. |Debris was tossed northeast between one quarter and one half mile |from the farm.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMilbank-Significant straight-line wind snapped and uprooted many trees at the cemetery northeast of Milbank. It also destroyed a two-stall shed and another outbuilding had roof damage.
September 2022HailStrandburg-The timing and location of the report are approximated.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindHiland-Estimated wind speeds of 65 mph occurred.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindMarvin-Six grain bins received considerable denting from estimated seventy-five mph winds.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindBig Stone City-Estimated sixty mph winds brought down several large tree limbs.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindMarvin-A semi was blown over on Interstate-29. No injuries were reported.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindTroy-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
March 2019FloodHiland-Many county and township roads went underwater and were closed.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindRevillo-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindAlbee-Sixty-five mph winds were estimated.
June 2018Flash FloodAlbee-Heavy rains of 3 to 6 inches over a short period of time caused flash flooding from the Albee area to the Revillo area. There was overland flooding along with several roads flooded with a road closure.
June 2018Thunderstorm WindTwin Brooks-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindMilbank-A large section of the roof on a dairy barn was blown off by estimated eighty to ninety mph winds.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindMilbank-Multiple trees were downed by estimated seventy to eighty mph winds along with many electrical lines downed. A few fires were started by the electrical lines.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindAlbee-Three large trees were downed by an estimated eighty mph winds.
August 2017Flash FloodTwin Brooks-Very heavy rains brought a creek out of its banks with flooding over the road.
August 2017HailMilbank-Hail covered the entire highway.
August 2016Thunderstorm WindMilbank-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindHiland-Sixty mph winds downed some tree branches.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindMarvin-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
July 2015HailMarvin-Nickel size hail damaged some nearby corn.
July 2015Thunderstorm WindMarvin-Sixty mph winds were estimated.
June 2014Flash FloodMilbank-Numerous county roads were over topped around Milbank along with a few culverts being washed out. A quick 2 to 3 inches of rain brought on the flash flooding.
August 2014Flash FloodMilbank-Very heavy rains of 4 to over 5 inches resulted in the flash flooding of a few roads north of Milbank. One road was closed for a time due to flash flooding.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindTwin Brooks-Several trees were downed along with many tree branches south of Corona.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMilbank-Major tree and structural damage occurred in and around Milbank from eighty mph winds.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindAlbee-Seventy mph winds caused some minor barn and machine shed roof damage.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindMilbank-A lot of tree damage occurred along State Highway 15 into Milbank.
June 2013Flash FloodMarvin-Over three inches of rain caused water to go over a part of Highway 123 south of Wilmot.

Mines and quarries

35 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 35 workings inside this county. 19 still produce and 16 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction20
Granite15

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
American Rose QuarryGraniteProducer
B F Coggins Granite Co PitGranitePast Producer
Carnelian No 1 QuarryGraniteProducer
Cold Spring Granite Co QuarryGraniteProducer
Columbia Granite QuarryGraniteProducer
D G Kaddez and Co QuarryGranitePast Producer
Dakota Granite Co Quarry NorthGraniteProducer
Dakota Granite Co South QuarryGranitePast Producer
Delano Granite QuarryGranitePast Producer
Hunter Granite QuarryGraniteProducer
Mahogany QuarryGraniteProducer
Melrose Granite QuarryGraniteProducer
North Star Granite QuarryGraniteProducer
Sequoya QuarryGraniteProducer
Steiner Rausch Granite PitGraniteProducer
Big Stone Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Big Tom Hill Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Concrete Materials Co PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Fiebelcrn PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Korstjens PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Mueller PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Stolpman PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Stolpman Pit No 2Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Trapp PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every populated place in the county

10

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.