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Wyman-Gordon Company, Grafton Plant, Loewy 50, 000-Ton Forging Press, 244 Worcester Street, Grafton

Wyman-Gordon Company, Grafton Plant, Loewy 50,000-Ton Forging Press, 244 Worcester Street, Grafton, Worcester County, MA. Surveyed as HAER MASS,14-GRAF,1C-, with 1 photograph and a 352-word written history.

From the record

“The Wyman-Gordan Forging Press, along with a similar press owned by the Alcoa Company of Cleveland, Ohio, represents the culmination of many years' attempts to build heavy presses.”

Written record, HAER MASS,14-GRAF,1C- survey. Machine-read text.

surveyed by the federal HAER program as HAER MASS,14-GRAF,1C- · the record runs 352 words · one of 98 surveyed structures published for this county.

Sources: the survey record at the Library of Congress

Wyman-Gordon Company, Grafton Plant, Loewy 50,000-Ton Forging Press, 244 Worcester Street, Grafton, Worcester County, MA, photograph filed with the federal survey

1 photograph from the federal survey record, Library of Congress.

Significance

269 words

Source document Quoted word for word from HAER MASS,14-GRAF,1C-. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

The Wyman-Gordan Forging Press, along with a similar press owned by the Alcoa Company of Cleveland, Ohio, represents the culmination of many years' attempts to build heavy presses. Motivated by Cold War fears and the demand for new aircraft in the Korean War, the United States Air Force instituted a "Heavy Press Program" during the post-World War II years. The program aimed to create presses large enough to make magnesium parts for new aircraft designs. This press was designed and built by the Loewy Construction Company. The new manufacturing capabilities of this type of press considerably broadened the range of materials and structures available for use in aircraft.

Heavy presses made it possible to forge extremely large, complex pieces essential to the structural systems of modern jet-powered aircraft. Despite its bulk, the press is a flexible production tool, allowing the manufacture of many different types of precision parts. Source: "Dedication Program, National Historic Mechanical Engineering Landmark, the Wyman-Gordon 50,00U-Ton Forging Press, Thursday, October 20, published in New York City by the American Society of Mechanical Engineers, It is understood that access to this material rests on the condition that should any of it be used in any form or by any means, the author of such material and the Historic American Engineering Record of the National Park Service at all times be given proper credit. ADDENDUM TO HAER No.

MA-82-C WYMAN-GORDON COMPANY, GRAFTON PLANT, ^ LOEWY TON FORGING PRESS 244 Worcester Street Graf ton Worcester County ^ .,- * Massachusetts ~~ XEROGRAPHIC COPIES OF COLOR TRANSPARENCIES HISTORIC AMERICAN ENGINEERING RECORD National Park Service U.S. Department of the Interior Washington,

In context

Grafton, Massachusetts The place record: every map, photograph and survey of this town.
Worcester County, Massachusetts 631 topographic sheets across the county.
Library of Congress record The original filed report, and the sheets the survey produced. Those published here appear above.

Also surveyed in Grafton

3 records

The federal surveyors worked through Grafton building by building. These are the other structures they measured and filed a report on, longest report first.

SheetStructure SurveyReport
Wyman-Gordon Company, photograph filed with the federal surveyWyman-Gordon CompanyHAER MASS,14-GRAF,1-73 words
Wyman-Gordon Company, photograph filed with the federal surveyWyman-Gordon CompanyHAER MASS,14-GRAF,1B-36 words
Wyman-Gordon Company, photograph filed with the federal surveyWyman-Gordon CompanyHAER MASS,14-GRAF,1A-32 words

Provenance

  • Written history. Quoted verbatim from HAER MASS,14-GRAF,1C-. United States federal work, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Text capture. Machine-read from the scanned typescript filed with the survey, so spelling and spacing follow the original page.
  • How this page is made. Documentary passages are quoted from linked records; page labels and counts are clearly marked as presentation or calculations.