Norfolk Town (part 12 of 23)

His last voyage was on the "St. Katherine, " with a cargo of lumber from British Columbia to Shanghai, China, where he was attacked with acute dysentery, which caused his death, as announced by cable, on October l3, i897. at tne early age of thirty-three years. He is survived by his wife, M. Fran- ces, to whom he was married in 1894, she afterward accompanying him on several voyages, and two children: Marjorie F., born in 1895; and Helen Dorothy, born in 1896. Mrs. Mcintosh is a daughter of Adam Murray, of Gault, Ont.

ILLIAM E. LINCOLN, a prominent business man of Brookline and the treasurer of the Brookline Savings Bank, was born in Boston, Mass., July 17, 1842, son of William Lincoln. He comes of ancient and honored stock. Through the various branches of the paternal or maternal family he is lineally descended from Pastor John Robinson, who so kindly taught and ministered to the Pilgrim company during their stay in Leyden ; from James Otis, one of the earliest settlers of New England; and from the emigrant ancestor of the Crocker family, which has been prominent in Massachusetts history for two hundred and seventy-five years. The Rev. Henry Lincoln, the grandfather of William E., was born in Hingham, Mass. Having graduated from Harvard University, he entered the ministry, and was subsequently settled over the Congregational Church of Falmouth, Mass., for a period of thirty consecutive years. After resigning that pastorate, he supplied various pulpits as his services were needed, and spent his last days at Nantucket, where he died at the venerable age of ninety-two years. He married Susannah Crocker, who was born in Falmouth, Mass. Of their seven children, William Lincoln is the sole survivor.

William Lincoln was born and brought up in Falmouth, Mass., receiving his education in the common schools and in the Derby Academy at Hingham. In his youth he worked for a time at printing, and was later a clerk in a general store. On reaching his majority, he embarked in the oil business, which engrossed his attention for some years. Then he purchased an interest in a line of vessels running to New Orleans, and was engaged in commercial pursuits for a long time. Subsequently he returned to the oil business: and, after carrying it on in Boston until 1854, he removed to Brookline, where he is now living, a hale and hearty man of eighty-nine years. He was also for many years engaged in the real estate business, which of late he has left to the management of his son. William E. , whom he admitted to partnership some years ago. While living in Boston and for some time after coming to this town, he was a director of several Boston banks; and for several years he has been a trustee of the Brookline Savings Bank. He is a steadfast Republican in politics, and has ever taken an active interest in local matters. For some years he was a member of the Brookline Board of Assessors, a large part of the time being chairman of the board. He married Mary Francis, who was born in Boston, Mass., a daughter of David Francis, of the firm Munroe & Francis. She died at the age of fiftysix years, having borne him seven children. Of these four are now living, namely: Dr. D. F. Lincoln; William E. ; the Rev. James O., of California; and Walter H., a clerk in the Brookline Savings Bank. The father is senior Deacon in the Congregational church, to which the mother also belonged.

William E. Lincoln attended the public schools of Boston until twelve years old. Then he came with his parents to Brookline, where in the high school he completed his education. He began his active career as a clerk in his father's office, a capacity in which he was employed until taken into partnership. He has now the exclusive control of the business, the offices being at 27 State Street, Boston, and at the Savings Bank in Brookline. In addition to dealing in real estate, this enterprising firm also carries on a large business in insurance, representing many of the prominent companies in this part of the United States. In 1880 Mr. Lincoln was elected treasurer of the Savings Bank, an important position, which he has filled satisfactorily to all concerned.

Mr. Lincoln is a stanch Republican, and for fifteen years has served as Town Auditor. He is a member of the Knights of Honor, the only fraternal society with which he is connected. In October, 1880, he married Miss Caroline A. Brett, daughter of C. F. Brett, a clothing merchant of Boston. She was born in North Bridgewater, but was bred and edu- cated in Brookline, having come here with her parents when a child. Mr. and Mrs. Lincoln have two children - William Otis and Helen A. Both parents are members of the Congregational church.

"ON. ERASTUS P. CARPENTER, of Foxboro, Mass., has been the leading spirit in the establishment of the many important and valuable industrial enterprises, educational institutions, and other works of improvement that have contributed to the growth and prosperity, the intellectual and moral elevation, of this beautiful New England village, one of the most flourishing manufacturing centres of Norfolk County. His paternal grandfather, Ezra Carpenter, was an officer of the Revolutionary army. His father, Daniels Carpenter, who was an extensive and successful manufacturer, died in 1880, leaving a handsome property, which he had accumulated by industrious toil and good business tact. His mother, who before her marriage with Daniels Carpenter was Abigail Payson, was the daughter of Phillips Payson, of Foxboro.

Erastus Payson Carpenter, born in Foxboro, November 23, 1822, was educated in the public schools of Foxboro, Tolman's Private School, Day's Academy at VVrentham, and under the tuition of the Rev. Mortimer Blake. Relinquishing the idea of entering upon a professional career, however, he gave up the proposed course at college, for which he was fitted, and in February, 1842, secured a situation with his cousin, Oliver Carpenter, who was a straw manufacturer on a modest scale, agreeing to work for him a year for the sum of one hundred and twenty-five dollars, serving as general factotum, his duties ranging from the work of book-keeper to that of hostler. In July he was released from his contract, and, entering the employ of Warren Carpenter, a brother of Oliver, was shortly sent South to sell the straw goods, his headquarters being in Charleston, S. C. In January, 1843, he became a partner of his cousin Warren, and assumed the charge of a branch store in Richmond, Va.

of uniting the different straw factories of Foxboro and erecting a large factory, in which all the work could be much better and quicker accomplished. With this end in view, he returned to this town, and with his partner purchased a large tract of land, on which the "great bonnet shop," now the Verandah House, was built and put in operation, the Hamlet House being afterward built as an annex. The business grew rapidly, increasing far beyond the expectations of the promoters, assuming such proportions that extensive additions to the plant were made, the shop being enlarged and the manufacture of straw goods greatly facilitated by the introduction of steam-power, which was thus used for the first time. In 1852 the demand for straw goods could not be met under the conditions then existing; and Mr. E. P. Carpenter with shrewd foresight and calculation planned and built the Union Straw Works, the largest of the kind in the world, and soon had six thousand people busily employed.

In September, 1861, owing to the loss of the Southern trade, a change was necessitated, and Mr. Carpenter went to Lofidon, England, and, selling the property to Vyse & Co., continued to manage the business for the new owners, and in the first five months cleared a sufficient sum to cover the entire purchase money. He remained connected with the works as superintendent and partner until 1870, when other interests demanded his attention ; and during the entire time none but feelings of harmony obtained between himself and the employees. He was the first to inaugurate the system of sharing the profits with them, and never had a strike in his factory.

During the late Rebellion, Mr. Carpenter assiduously befriended the gallant soldiers and their families, and in May, 1861, visited Fortress Monroe and Newport News, under a commission from the town, as " a bearer of kind messages and remembrance from friends at home, and to provide for the needs and comforts " of the Foxboro men. On returning home he organized and was made captain of a company which the town equipped with Sharp's rifles at a cost of three thousand dollars; but, as rifles had not then taken the place of muskets, the government did not accept the com- pany. He was subsequently chairman of the committee having charge of expending the ten thousand dollars raised for the relief of volunteers and their families by the town. His home work was so highly appreciated that, when the local post of the Grand Army of the Republic was organized, the veterans commemorated his services and honored him by naming it the E. P. Carpenter Post.

Mr. Carpenter has stood steadfastly for modern improvements since he was a young man, having been one of the founders and generous supporters of the Sylvan Association, which transformed a wild waste of land, covered with weeds, brambles, and uncouth shrubs, into a beautiful park, known as Foxboro Common. In 1853 he established the first printing house in this village. In 1857 he financially aided the Home Library, a struggling newspaper published here. The same year saw the completion of the handsome town house, which was built largely through his efforts, he having given valuable aid as chairman of the Building Committee, and afterward cleared it from debt by paying from his own pocket the few hundred dollars used in its erection beyond the sum appropriated by the town. In 1858 he rented its first floor for the use of the Foxboro English and Classical School, which he established, with J. L. Stone, A.M., as principal; and for several years, or until it was merged into the Foxboro High School, he paid all deficiencies arising in its management. Could one but half remember them, space would scarce permit mention of the many important enterprises enhancing the town's prosperity and attractions with which Mr. Carpenter has been identified, either as a supporter or as sole promoter; but among the most notable are the following : -

Rock Hill Cemetery, purchased and improved through his personal influence; the beautiful Memorial Hall - occupied by the Free Public Library - built of pebble-stone and granite, which was erected to the memory of the soldiers and sailors of this town upon recommendations of a committee, of which he was chairman, and to the finishing and adorning of which he has contributed munificently; the library itself, to which has been added the Union Straw Works Library, gathered by the employees through the inducements of Mr. Carpenter, who gave them liberal offers for overwork in times when there were extra demands for straw goods; the Foxboro Fire Department, which was organized in 1850, and equipped with a hand-engine manned by a volunteer company, of which he was foreman; the Foxboro Loan Fund and Building Association, founded in 1854, with Mr. Carpenter as its president, which laid out Leonard Street and built up the village known as New Jerusalem ; the erection of the Orthodox Congregational church, toward which he was a large moneyed contributor, and to the furnishing of which he gave the beautiful rosewood pulpit; and his more recent efforts in having a boot factory and also the Van Choate Electrical Company and the Massachusetts Inebriate Hospital located here.

In 1855 Mr. Carpenter was one of the incorporators of the Foxboro Savings Bank. He was a large stockholder in the local telegraph company that built and operated a line between here and Mansfield in 1S59. He was the first president, and one of the promoters, of the Mansfield & Framingham Railway, of the Framingham & Lowell Railway, and was president of the M. V. Railway. In 1873 and 1874 he was a State director of the Boston & Albany Railroad.

In 1872, 1873, and 1874 Mr. Carpenter was State Senator; and for two years of that time he was chairman of the Committee on Railroads. He delivered a very able argument on the Hoosac Tunnel question, the Senate ordering ten thousand copies printed for distribution. He was a member of the House of Representatives in 1 891, and father of the movement which resulted in the enactment of a State highway law. In 1878 he was chosen Selectman and Highway Surveyor of Foxboro; and through his strenuous efforts the town's accounts, which were in a strangely muddled condition, were straightened, unpaid taxes collected, the debt funded on long-time coupon bonds, and the public business reduced to a safe and simple system. In 1891 he was elected chairman of the Board of Water Commissioners of Foxboro, a position that he still holds.

destroyed by fire. The old Payson homestead, which he bought a few years later and on which he made substantial improvements, is now occupied as the Massachusetts Inebriate Asylum. He remodelled and rebuilt the house in which he now resides. He laid out and built Maple Avenue, and superintended the erection of several fine residences on this and other prominent streets of the town. He has improved his father's old homestead, rendering it one of the most attractive country seats in all New England.

In 1865 Mr. Carpenter attended the Methodist camp meeting at Martha's Vineyard, and, not being able to find suitable accommodations in which to tarry for a few days, conceived the idea of establishing a summer resort in that charming locality. Inducing five other far-seeing business men to assist him, he purchased a tract of wild land, organized the Oak Bluffs Land and Wharf Company in 1868, and the next year was elected its president. Thus through his well-timed efforts the Cottage City of to-day has been evolved. The wharf and Sea View House were built by the company under his supervision ; and he has assisted in the development of Katama, where he built Matakesett Lodge, a wharf, and several cottages. He has also been largely interested in the establishment of the summer resort on Shelter Island known as Shelter Island Park.

Some years ago Mr. Carpenter built a straw shop at Nantucket, in which he employed hundreds of women. In 1887 he planned and superintended the construction of the famed Sea Cliff Inn. A long time ago he established a straw factory in Medfield; and under the will of the late Mr. Chenery, Medfield's generous benefactor, he planned and erected the first town house of that place, Chenery Hall.

Mr. Carpenter can look back upon a longperiod of useful activity and highly appreciated public service. The town in which he was born and reared, and which he has always called "home," is justly proud of him, placing him in a high position among her honored children, and earnestly desiring that his life may be prolonged for many years to come, that he may enjoy the fruits of his beneficent labors.

LBERT F. FISHER, a prominent and highly esteemed resident of Dedbam, is carrying on an extensive and lucrative business as a wholesale flour broker and dealer in Boston, his office being in the Chamber of Commerce building. He was born October 25, 1854, in Cohasset, Mass., and is the last representative of his line. His father, Albert Fisher, was a native of Bolton, this State. His paternal grandfather, Samuel Fisher, was a lifelong resident of Massachusetts and the descendant of one of its earliest settlers. Mrs. Ann Fisher, wife of Samuel Fisher, long surviving her husband, lived to the advanced age of ninety-nine years, retaining her faculties, including her remarkable memory, to the last. She reared a family of six children, training them to habits of industry and usefulness.

Albert Fisher learned the machinist's trade in the shops of the Old Colony Railway Company, was later an engineer on that road, and for a time served the company as master mechanic. He was subsequently employed as an engineer on various railroads ; and in 1863, at the time of Morgan's raid, when he was running an engine through Kentucky, he was arrested and confined for a while in a fort. On being paroled he returned North. At one time, when running through Pennsylvania in charge of an engine attached to a passenger train, he saw a freight train coming down the grade he was ascending. Cool-headed and fearless, he reversed his engine, and by his heroic efforts avoided what would have been a serious wreck. As a tribute to his courage and presence of mind, the grateful passengers gave him a handsome present. He was afterward employed as master mechanic on the Lynchburg & West Virginia Railroad. On his retirement he purchased a large place on Federal Hill, Dedham, where he spent his remaining years, dying June 13, 1887, aged seventy-five.

His wife, Arabella Gray, was a daughter of John Gray, who was one of three men that walked through the Maine woods and founded Paris Hill. She was brought up and educated in Maine, one of her instructors being Hannibal Hamlin, later Vice-President of the United States and one of our most distinguished states- men. Her parents reared a large family, consisting of four daughters and eleven sons; and, as some of the elder children were away from home earning their own living before the arrival of the younger members of the household, they had but little acquaintance with them, and it is a fact that the eldest son never saw his youngest brother until he met him at his mother's funeral. The Gray family were numbered among the pioneers of that part of Maine, living there at a time when bears, panthers, and wolves were still prowling about, and the red men were not always peaceful. Of the four children born to Mr. and Mrs. Albert Fisher, but two grew to adult age; and but one, Albert F., is now living. The mother passed to the life immortal at the age of seventy-nine years.

Albert F. Fisher came with his parents to Dedham when but five years old, and was here educated, being graduated from the Dedham High School. At the age of twenty he entered an importing house as a clerk, a position which he filled for a year, receiving a salary of two dollars per week. During the time he studied book-keeping; and he soon secured a situation where he was given twelve dollars a week as a book-keeper, and in addition made twice as much as salesman. When very young Mr. Fisher started in business with E. S. Morse, of this town, and, though they had but a limited capital, carried on a thriving trade. They afterward invested in forty thousand acres of timber land in Maine, but, this proving an unwise movement on their part, Mr. Fisher returned to his position as salesman with his former employer; and when the firm went out of business, a year later, he engaged as a travelling salesman for J. F. Branson, remaining with him twelve months. He then started in business on his own account as a flour broker, in which he met with excellent success, making money surely and rapidly. In 1882 he formed a partnership with F. W. Wise, under the name of Fisher & Wise; and this enterprising firm holds a leading position among the largest operators in New England, representing several mills, among them being one in Superior, Wis., which has an output of five thousand barrels a day.

Morse, who was born in Roxbury, Mass. Her father, William Morse, was a prominent carpenter and builder during his life, which was brought to a close in the sixty-fourth year of his age. Mr. Morse was a prominent and influential citizen, being a member of the Common Council both before and after the annexation of Roxbury to Boston, and serving as a Representative to the State legislature. Kind-hearted, benevolent, and hospitable, he was noted for his deeds of charity. He was for some years a member of the Roxbury City Guards, a well-known military company. His wife, whose maiden name was Phoebe A. Spofford, was a descendant of John Spofford, one of the earliest settlers in Rowley, Mass., and belonged to a family whose ancestry in England is traced back to the time of William the Conqueror. Mr. and Mrs. Morse reared three children, of whom Mrs. Fisher is the only one living. Mr. and Mrs. Fisher have three daughters, namely: Adele M., a member of the class of 1899 in Smith College; Ella F. ; and Grace M.

In politics Mr. Fisher is a stanch Republican. He is very prominent and active in many secret and social organizations, including the following: Constellation Lodge, F. & A. M., of Dedham; Norfolk Lodge, R. A. M., of Hyde Park; De Molay Commandery, K. T. , of Boston; Aleppo Shrine, of Boston; the Royal Arcanum; Royal Orders; Society of Good Fellows; Knights of Honor; A. O. U. W. ; Boston Athletic Club; the Fisher Ames Club; and he was at one time a member of the Boston Cadets. He is a devoted and active member of the Orthodox, or Trinitarian Congregational, Church, in which he has always taken a great interest; and he instituted the envelope system, by which it was freed from debt.

§OHN T. PITMAN, book-keeper for R. S. Byam & Co., of Canton, Mass., is a man of strict integrity, eminently trustworthy, and well merits the high esteem and respect in which he is universally held. He was born July 10, 1837, in Concord, Mass., a town rich in historical reminiscences, and held in reverence as the birth-

The Pitman family was represented in America during the Colonial period by different emigrants from England. Captain John Pitman was living in Danvers, Mass., in 1690. A Nathaniel is spoken of as in Salem in 1639, but usually named Pickman. Thomas was in Marblehead in 1639. Captain Benjamin Pitman settled first in Gloucester, Mass. He subsequently removed to Ossipee, N. H., making that place his permanent home, and there rearing his children. John Pitman, the grandfather of John T., was born, lived, and died in Ossipee. Among his children were: Joseph, a soldier of the War of 1812; and William, father of John T.

William Pitman was born and educated in Ossipee; but when a young man he went to Concord, Mass., where he was married, and where he spent a few years, removing then to Maiden. In 1844 he returned to Ossipee, and worked at the blacksmith's trade through his years of activity, eventually going thence to Brookfield, N.H., where he died at the age of seventy-seven years. In politics he was a steadfast Whig. His wife was formerly Miss Patience S. Stiles, of Concord, Mass. They were the parents of five children, as follows: Elizabeth, now living in Canton; Frank F. ; Willard F. ; Lucy; and John T.

John T. Pitman was but seven years of age when his parents removed from Maiden, Mass., to Ossipee, N.H., where he completed his education and was for a short time engaged in teaching. He subsequently worked at the tinsmith's trade two years; but, not satisfied with this handicraft for a life work, he went to Chelsea, Mass., and found employment as a book-keeper. Very soon after, in September, 1861, he enlisted in Company M, First Massachusetts Volunteer Cavalry, going directly to the scene of conflict; but, being taken sick, he was sent home in a short time. In September, 1862, he again offered his services to his country, enlisting in the Forty-third Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, and being appointed a Corporal in Company H. He served until the expiration of his nine months' term of enlistment, taking an active part in the battles of Kingston, Whitehall, and Goldsboro. Resuming his work as a book-keeper in Chelsea, he remained there until January 3, 1873, when he accepted a similar position with the well-known firm of Byam & Co., expressmen, of Canton, continuing with them twelve years. Afterward, in the same capacity, he worked for the American Net and Twine Company for three years; but for the past nine years he has been book-keeper for his former employer, R. S. Byam. Mr. Pitman is a sound Republican in politics, and, though not an office-seeker, is now serving a two years' term as Town Auditor, having been elected in the present year, 1897.

On September 7, 1862, Mr. Pitman married Miss Mary O. Sinclair, who was born and bred in Ossipee, N.H. They have one child, Marion E. Mr. Pitman was made a Mason in the Blue Hill Lodge, in which he has been secretary, Marshal, and Tyler. He is also a member of Revere Post, No. 94, G. A. R., and has held several of the offices in that organization, having been Commander of the post two years. While living in Chelsea he united with the Universalist church, and he is now a regular attendant of the Canton church of that denomination.

ILLIAM BARNAS SEARS, a prominent resident of Brookline, doing business in Boston, was born in Hamilton, Madison County, N.Y., June 11, 1832, son of Barnas Sears, D.D., LL.D., and Elizabeth Griggs Corey Sears. His father, who was a native of Sandisfield, Berkshire County, Mass., was a graduate of Brown University and Newton Theological Seminary; pastor of the First Baptist Church, Hartford, Conn. ; professor in Madison College, Hamilton, N.Y. ; graduate of Berlin University, Germany; professor and president of Newton Theological Seminary; secretary of the State Board of Education, successor to Horace Mann ; president of Brown University, succeeding Dr. Wayland ; agent for the Peabody Educational Fund for the South, appointed by George Peabody, London banker. He died at Saratoga Springs, July 4, 1880, and was buried in the Corey tomb, Walnut Street Cemetery, Brookline. His mother was a daughter of Deacon Elijah Corey, of Corey Hill, Brookline, and grand-daughter of Captain Timothy Corey, who was on duty at the battle of Lexington.

The family removed to Brookline when William Barnas was a year old. Me received his education at the private school of Ebenezer Woodward and the classical German school of Dr. Carl Siedhof in Newton Centre, finishing under Professor William Russell, President Ebenezer Dodge, D.D. , and President Alvah Hovey, D.D. He was instructor in German, Latin, and mathematics at Pierce Academy, Middleboro, and then entered the store of Gardner Colby on Milk Street, Boston, and served his apprenticeship three and one-half years, from 185,1 to 1854. After a year at Alton, 111., and at New Orleans, he entered the employ of Lyman Sears & Co., jobbers of boots and shoes, 12 Barclay Street, New York. Later on he was with Paton & Co., importers, Park Place, New York, and for three years prior to the Civil War in the silk house of Bowen, McNamee & Co., 112 Broadway, New York.

At the opening of the war he was commissioned (June 6, 1861), by Governor William Sprague, of Rhode Island, First Lieutenant in Company F, Second Rhode Island Regiment, Volunteer Infantry, for three years; and he served to the expiration of the term, making a brilliant and honorable record. His regiment opened the battle of first Bull Run at Sudley Church on Sunday, July 21, 1861, at 9 a.m.; and, Captain Levi Tower of his company being one of the first to be killed, the command devolved upon Lieutenant Sears. In this engagement the Colonel, Major, two Captains, and one hundred and forty men of the regiment were killed, wounded, or captured. On the 28th of October, 1 861 , Lieutenant Sears was commissioned Captain, and thereafter was present with his command at Warwick Court-house, Lee's Mills, Yorktown, Williamsburg, West Point, Slatersville, New Kent Court-house, Mechanicsville, Hanover Court-house, Savage Station, Seven Pines, Turkey Bend, Malvern Hill, second Bull Run, Chantilly, South Mountain, Antietam, Fredericksburg, Marye's Heights, Salem Church, Gettysburg, South

Anna River, and Cold Harbor, June, 1864. He was honorably discharged at Providence, R.I., June 17, 1864, the term of service of the regiment having expired ; and he subsequently received from Governors Sprague, of Rhode Island, Buckingham, of Connecticut, and Andrew, of Massachusetts, written commendation for active services at the front. He was wounded at first Bull Run, at Seven Pines, and at Hamilton's Crossing, Fredericksburg.

Captain Sears was one of the early members of the Grand Army of the Republic, on the 17th of October, 1867, joining Post No. 26 of Roxbury. In 1871 he was elected Senior Vice-Commander. In September, 1874, he was transferred to Post No. 143 of Brookline, and in 1875 and again in 1876 was elected Commander of that post. He served one year on the staff of General William Cogswell, Commander of the Department of Massachusetts, and one year on that of Myron P. Walker, and has had the exceptional record of six years' service on the national staff of Commander-in-chief of the Grand Army, having been first appointed in 1877 on the staff of Governor Lucius Fairfield, of Wisconsin; next, in 1889, on General Rea's staff; in 1892 on that of General A. G. Weissert, of Wisconsin; in 1893 on that of Captain John G. B. Adams, of Massachusetts; in 1895, on the staff of Colonel Thomas G. Lawler; and in 1896 on that of Clarkson. In 1874 he was admitted to membership of the Massachusetts Commandery, Military Order of the Loyal Legion. He served in the State militia as member of Company D, Massachusetts Cavalry, Roxbury Horse Guards, from 1865 to 1872, when he was commissioned by Governor Claflin Captain of Company C, First Regiment, Infantry; and on October 2, 1867, he was elected a member of the Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company, General Banks at that time Commander. He is an honorary member of the Clinch Rifles of Augusta, Ga. , having received his certificate of election in August, 1875, and an honorary member of the Mexican War Veterans' Association (elected in 1880). In 1870 he was appointed commissioner of the Commonwealth for disabled soldiers of the war.

Captain Sears turned his attention to insurance matters soon after the war, and began to lay the foundation of his fire insurance agency at 45 Kilby Street, the insurance centre of Boston, in September, 1865. He was appointed Boston agent for the Norwich Fire Insurance Company in 1867; and appointment followed as agent for the Roger Williams, the Commerce, the Firemen's Fund, and Union Companies of California, the Hoffman, Fairfield, Enterprise, German American, the North British and Mercantile of London, and the Guardian Assurance Company of London. He has built up a first-class business, and enjoys the confidence alike of underwriters and assured. He was a charter member of the Boston Protective Department in 1872, a director in 1873, vice-president in 1874, and president in 1875. In Brookline he served by appointment of the Selectmen as assistant engineer in 1876 and chief engineer in 1877 of the Brookline Fire Department, and while chief he reorganized the department on a basis to harmonize with the system of the city of Boston.

He is prominent in the Masonic fraternity, being a member of the Massachusetts Lodge, Free and Accepted Masons, Boston; of the Roxbury Council, Royal and Select Masters; of Mount Vernon Royal Arch Chapter; of Joseph Warren Commandery, Knights Templar; and a life member of Lafayette Lodge Perfection, of Giles F. Yates Council, Princes Jerusalem, of Mount Olivet Chapter, Rose Croix, and of Massachusetts Consistory, thirty-second degree. He is a member of the Baptist church, having joined the church at Newton Centre, the Rev. S. F. Smith, D.D., pastor, in 1851; the church at Alton, 111., in 1854; the First Baptist Church in New York in i860; the Dudley Street Baptist Church, Roxbury District, Boston, 1865; and the First Baptist Church, Brookline, 1874. In 1868 he became a member of the Boston Baptist Social Union, representing sixty-four Baptist churches, served as director two terms, was elected vice-president in 1888 and president 1889. During his term as president the organization took a new lease of life as a result of his energetic efforts in its behalf. In 1880 he was elected a life member of the trustees of Tremont Temple, Boston. He was appointed Justice of the Peace in 1870, Notary Public in 1872, and Commissioner for New Hampshire (appointed by Governor Weston) in 1S76. He has been a member of the Brookline Thursday Club since 1874, and member of the Trade Club, Boston, for seven years, elected treasurer of the latter in 1891.

Captain Sears was married in February, 1863, at Roxbury, by the Rev. Dr. Rollin II. Neale, to Miss Emily A. Faunce, daughter of Stephen and Rebecca W. (Langley) Faunce. By this marriage were four sons: William B., Jr., born in Roxbury district; Langley B., Roxbury district; Harry Bovvers, Roxbury district; and Stephen Faunce Sears, Brookline. His second marriage was on October 24, 1 88 1, by the Rev. Richard Montague, of Providence, R.I., to Miss Sadie A. Hunt, daughter of Joshua and Anne (Pearce) Hunt. By this is one son, Edward H. Sears, born September 25, 1885, at Brookline. His present place of business is at 45 Kilby Street, Boston, and his residence, Prospect Street, Brookline.

Tt^NEUBEN S. SWAN, cashier of the I <^F Brookline National Bank, is a pro- |b\ gressive and thorough-going busi- ^"""'^ ness man, possessing great financial and executive ability. He was born January 7, 1850, in Dorchester, then included in Norfolk County, Massachussetts, and is a son of the late William H. Swan. The Swan family is one of the oldest in this part of Massachusetts, the emigrant ancestor having settled in Cambridge, Middlesex County, in or before 1640.

Reuben Swan, grandfather of Reuben S., was born in that part of Cambridge now known as Arlington; but soon after his marriage he removed to Dorchester, where he was engaged in business as a grain dealer until his decease, which occurred at the age of seventyeight years. The maiden name of his wife was Ruth Teele. She was born and brought up in West Cambridge, being the descendant of a family prominent in the early history of New England, and which is still represented in that town. She bore her husband ten chil- dren, two of whom are still living, both residents of Dorchester, one being cashier of the New England Bank of Boston. Mrs. Ruth T. Swan died at the age of fifty years. Both she and her husband were members of the Congregational church.

Their son, William H. Swan, was born in Dorchester, Mass., March 17, 1806. Having completed his education in the academy at Milton, he began his career as a teacher in the Dorchester schools, and continued in this profession for a long time, for nearly a score of years being submaster in the Wells School, Boston. Resigning his position there, he became connected with the New England Bank as book-keeper, and remained in that capacity until 1893, when he retired from active pursuits. He departed this life on January 9, 1896, in the ninetieth year of his age. He was a sound Republican, and took an active part in town affairs. Eor eight years he served as Selectman of Dorchester, and was a member of the board when the town was annexed to the city. For thirty years and up to the time of his demise he was a director in the Dorchester Mutual Fire Insurance Company. He was also a member of the Old School-boys' Association. In 1842 he married Mary E. Bronsdon, a daughter of Samuel Bronsdon, a well-to-do farmer of Milton; and in 1892 they celebrated the golden anniversary of their union. Of the eight children born into their household six are now living, as follows: Mary R., wife of Frederick A. O'Connor; Walter E. ; Reuben S. ; Allen W., a well-known musician, residing in New Bedford, Mass.; Joseph W. ; and Edith, wife of Joseph F. Burtch. Both parents united with the Unitarian church when young, and always took an active interest in its growth and prosperity.

After his graduation from the Dorchester High School, Reuben S. Swan was engaged as clerk for a year in a woollen jobbing store, and was then employed for a short time in a leather importing house. The following year he was an assistant surveyor, but gave up his position to enter the First National Bank of Boston as a messenger. He was connected with that institution for sixteen consecutive years, being among its most faithful and able employees. He rapidly rose from the subordinate position first assigned him to that of clerk, and at the date of his resignation had been collection clerk for some time. In 1886, when the Brook] ine National Bank was established, Mr. Swan accepted the cashiership, a position which his previous experience had particularly qualified him to hold; and he has since been largely instrumental in building up the business of this institution. The official force has been increased from one to three members, four clerks being at times required to do the work. Mr. Swan is also one of the directors of this bank, and has much to do with the management of each of its departments.

He is very influential in Masonic circles, being the present Master of Beth-Horon Lodge, A. F. & A. M., of Brookline; a member of Roxbury Council ; of St. Paul's Chapter, R. A. M., of Boston; and of De Molay Commandery, K. T. , of Boston. He also belongs to the A. O. U. W., and is a prominent member of the League of American Wheelmen. In the latter he has held various offices: for three years he was chairman of the Finance Committee, and for several years he has been a delegate to the national conventions of this body and to the National Assembly. He is likewise a member of the Norfolk Club of Boston. In politics he is a stanch Republican, and has served in the Common Council of Boston. He and his family are members of the Congregational church.

On October 8, 1873, Mr. Swan married Miss Emma A. Melville, daughter of William Melville, a piano manufacturer in Dorchester. They have one child, Clifford Melville.

TTAHARLES H. HARTSHORN, a re- I \y tired business man of Walpole, was ^yjs^ born here, March 25, 1840, in this town. A son of the late Charles Hartshorn, he belongs to one of the town's old families. His grandfather, Richard Hartshorn, was a prominent man here. The father, who was born in Walpole in 1S05, spent here the larger part of his fourscore years of life, dying in 1885. Prior to the era of railways in Massachusetts he was the pro- prietor of a freight line running from Boston to Providence through Walpole and employing a large number of horses. A leading Democrat in this part of the county, he served as Selectman and Assessor of Walpole for many years. He married Miss Sarah Fales, of Wrentham, and they reared two children; namely, Charles H. and Josephine. Josephine is now the widow of Colonel Moore, late of Walpole.

Charles H. Hartshorn attended the district schools of Walpole until about sixteen years old. Then he began driving one of his father's teams between here and Boston. In 1 86 1 he opened a meat market, later adding to his stock general groceries and provisions. As the town grew, his trade increased in proportion, and eventually became one of the largest and most lucrative of any in this vicinity. In 1892 he retired from active pursuits, turning his business over to his sons, who are shrewd, honest young men, of good business ability. He has been identified with the Republican party for many years, and has ever shown a warm interest in the welfare of his native town. He has filled various offices within the gift of his fellow-townsmen, having been a member of the Board of Selectmen and its chairman for a number of terms; Assessor and Overseer of the Poor for five years; and in 1S94 the Representative to the General Court, being the first sent from Walpole Centre for many years. He is also a director of the Co-operative Bank of Foxboro, Mass.

Mr. Hartshorn was married January 1, 1862, to Miss Rebecca S. Hayden, daughter of Charles D. Hayden, of Braintree, Mass. Mr. and Mrs. Hartshorn have five children - Charles F., Elizabeth J., Robert H., Sadie, and Rebecca. Elizabeth J. is the wife of Dr. Bigelow, of Norwood, this county. Robert and Charles carry on the business lately owned by their father. Mr. Hartshorn is connected with many secret organizations, including Orient Lodge, F. & A. M., of Norwood; Hebron Chapter, R. A. M., of Norwood; Cyprus Commandery of Hyde Park; Reliance Lodge, I. O. O. F., of Walpole; and the King Mount Encampment. He is also connected with the A. O. U. W. , of which he has been the treasurer and collector;

PHRAIM WILSON, a prominent farmer of Dover and the representative of one of the oldest families in the State, was born on the Wilson homestead, May 5, 1825, son of Ephraim and Lucy (Capen) Wilson. The first of the family to settle in Dover was Henry Wilson, who came from Kent, England, in 1637, with Mary Medcalf, his future wife, and settled on the farm now owned by the subject of this sketch. His first child was born here in 1646. Every descendant of his who has since occupied the place has been an Ephraim Wilson. Grandfather Wilson was a farmer throughout his life, and always made his home on the old homestead. He was very prominent in the town, and his advice and opinions were much sought. Both he and his wife, whose maiden name was Billiard, died in Dover. Their children were: Ephraim, born December 2, 1775; and Nathaniel, born August 25, 1779, who married, and spent his active life as a farmer in Dover.

Ephraim Wilson, the father of the present bearer of the name, was born December 2, '775- The owner of a team, he was employed by the United States government during the War of i8r2 in carting supplies between Boston and Philadelphia. His son and namesake has in his possession a chain used on his team. He conducted the Wilson farm, and was an influential man and a popular candidate for public office. After serving in all the town offices except those of Clerk and Treasurer, he died May 16, 1847. The first of his two marriages was contracted with Sally Richards, who bore him five children - Eleazer, Isaac, Sarah, Sybil, and Lucy. The second marriage was with Lucy Capen, of Dedham, Mass., whose children were Ephraim and Edwin. Edwin, born September 1, 1827, first married Margaret Gould, of Walpole, Mass. After her death he married Miss Roxana Knight, and is now living near Lake City, Minn., engaged in farming.

mon schools, the present Ephraim Wilson took up the study of surveying. Beginning when nineteen years of age, he was engaged more or less in surveyor's work up to about two years ago. Many of the roads in Dover were laid out by him. He has also done considerable contracting work. The first contract undertaken by him was in connection with the old Odd Fellows Building of Needham. He was one of the Building Committee, and served as its treasurer until the building was destroyed by fire. Besides this Mr. Wilson carries on general farming on the homestead, which comprises two hundred acres in Dover and fifty in Dedham and other outlands. He has made many improvements, and has now one of the finest farms and pleasantest houses in Dover. Until two years ago he took an active part in politics, voting the Republican ticket. He has been a Justice of the Peace for more than twenty-five years, and he has served the town as Selectman and in other public positions. An esteemed Odd Fellow, he is a member of the Elliott Lodge, No. 58, at Needham, and of the Grand Lodge. Having started in life when in debt to the amount of twenty-five hundred dollars, it is greatly to his credit that he is now one of the most prosperous and respected men in Dover. Mr. Wilson is a remarkably active and well preserved man, and the autograph attached to his steel-engraved portrait which accompanies this sketch was written by him at the age of seventy-two years and six months.

On May ii, 185 1, Mr. Wilson married Mary Baker Soule, who was born in Dover, February 11, 1831, daughter of Alexander and Hannah (Draper) Soule. Her father, who was a native of Oxford, Me., enlisted from that town for service in the War of 1812. By trade he was a stone-mason, and he helped in building many of the best bridges in Norfolk County. Mr. and Mrs. Wilson have had six children, namely : Nancy, who was born August 15, 1852, and died at the age of nineteen years; Ephraim Henry, born October 30, 1854, who married Martha Mills, and lives in Allston, Mass., where he has worked in the car shops for fifteen years; Herbert S., born January 18, 1857, who married Miss Jessie Sawyer, and is employed in the paper-mill at

Pepperell, Mass.; Edwin F. , born January 30, 1859, who died at the age of seventeen; James A., born September 10, 1861, who died in infancy; and Lillian M. E., born January 18, 1872, who is now Mrs. Richard H. Bond, and has one child, Esther F. Mr. Bond, together with his family, resides with Mr. Wilson and assists in the management of the farm.

[As the above sketch was going to press, new- \\,is received of Mr. Wilson's death, which occurred suddenly at his residence, on Tuesday. January 11, [898,]

RANCIS D. DUNBAR, a well-known business man of Canton, was born in that town, January 1, 1842, son of Nathaniel and Frances Ann (Draper) Dunbar. His grandfather, great-grandfather, and greatgreat-grandfather on the father's side were residents of Canton. Samuel Dunbar, the last-named ancestor, was settled over the first Congregational Parish as pastor for fifty-five years. His father, John Dunbar, emigrated from Scotland about the year 1700, and soon after settled in Boston. The paternal greatgrandfather was named Elijah, and the grandfather, Thomas.

Nathaniel Dunbar learned the cabinetmaker's trade in Boston. Here he married Miss J. A. C. Chase, who soon died, leaving no children. He subsequently married Miss Frances Ann Draper, of Medfield, of whose six children by him Francis D., Louisa, Nathaniel W., and Anna L. outlived childhood. A third marriage united him to Miss Lucinda Draper, a sister of the second wife, whom he had survived some years when he died very suddenly in 1883, in his seventy-seventh year. He was engaged in the manufacture of pianoforte keys, and later of paper boxes in Canton. He was originally a Whig in political belief; but, when the Republican party came into existence, he affiliated therewith, and afterward supported its candidates.

Francis D. Dunbar was educated in the public school of District No. 7 of Canton. In January, 1S59, he went into the employ of J. B. Glover & Co., of Boston, where he remained till January, 1865. Then he went to Chicago, and in October, 1866, entered the local freight office of the Illinois Central Railroad as clerk, and was afterward cashier. In November, 1871, he went to Paxton, 111., to take charge of that station, and remained there until July, 1875. He left Paxton to come back to Canton and take charge of the box business for his father, where he has remained.

On January 24, 1866, Mr. Dunbar was married to Miss Francesca V. Trask, of Maine. They have had four children, namely: Mildred M. , who is now at home; Francis W. , a graduate of the Institute of Technology, class of 1890, and now an electrical engineer at Chicago; Florence A., a graduate of P"ramingham Normal School, who is now a teacher in the Hancock School, Boston; and Donald N., who is attending school. A Mason of high standing, he has been District Deputy Grand Master for the Twenty-second District; in 1888-89 was Worshipful Master of Blue Hill Lodge, F. & A. M., of which he is a member; and he was High Priest of Mount Zion R. A. Chapter in 1890-91. His family are members of and attend the Evangelical Congregational Church. Politically, he is a Republican, and he was chairman of the Selectmen in 1894 and 1896. He is also a trustee of Canton Institution for Savings, and one of its Investment Committee.

ENJAMIN N. SAWIN, an enterprising farmer of Dover, was born in South Xatick, Mass., February 9, 1823, son of Calvin and Hannah (Felch) Sawin. The father, who was born in Princeton, Mass., March 25, 1789, went to Xatick when a young man, and settled upon a farm located south of the village. Here he became prominent in public affairs, serving as Constable and Collector of Taxes, and residing there until 1833. Then he moved to Dover, where he followed agriculture throughout the rest of his life, and died December 24, 1847, aged fifty-eight years. His wife, Hannah, who was born in Natick, August 31, 1789, became the mother of three children, namely: Calvin H., born December 13, 1820; Benjamin N., the subject of this sketch; and Warren, born July 17, 1825. Calvin H.

married for his first wife Edith Gilmore, of Sherman, Mass., who died in 1848. P"or his second wife he married Mrs. Sally Small Rogers, of Orleans, Mass., then the widow of David Rogers, and now living in Natick. Calvin H. died June 16, 1886. Warren married Mary Ann Pierce, of Needham, Mass., who is now deceased, and died March 21, 1 88 1. After the death of her husband Mrs. Calvin Sawin continued to reside at the homestead in Dover; and she died March 4, 1880, aged over ninety years.

Benjamin N. Sawin acquired a commonschool education, and at an early age began to assist in carrying on the farm. When a young man he learned the carpenter's trade, which he followed for about twenty years in connection with farming. Since the death of his father he has managed the homestead property. On the estate, which contains seventy acres of excellent tillage land, he has erected new and substantial buildings. For some years he has devoted his spare time to the fire insurance business, and he is the local agent for several reliable companies. Politically, he is a Democrat; and he has long been identified with public affairs. He has served as a member of the Board of Selectmen and Overseer of the Poor, and at the present time is Park Commissioner.

Mr. Sawin has been twice married. On October 20, 1864, he was united in marriage with Mary J. Bacon, who was born in Lincoln, Mass., in 1837. Her parents, Aaron and Mary (Brooks) Bacon, were born respectively in Natick and Lincoln. Aaron settled in Dover, and followed agriculture until his death, which occurred in July, 1895, at the age of eighty-four years. Mrs. Bacon is still living. Mr. Sawin's first wife died September 6, 1888; and on October 12, 1S93, he wedded Sarah Eudora Shumway. She was born in Dover, October 21, 1841, daughter of John and Abigail (Wight) Shumway. Her father was born in Thompson, Conn., December 4, 1787, and her mother, in Medfield, Mass., December 21, 1792. John Shumway settled upon a farm in the western part of Dover when he was twenty years old, and was extensively engaged in tilling the soil for the rest of his life. He died February 21, 1844; and his wife died February 21, 1875. They were the parents of ten children, as follows: Abigail Wight, born September 24, 1814, who died March 5, 1844; Elizabeth Morse, born September 4, 1S16, who died January 14, 1S47; Amos Wight, born May 13, 1 8 1 9, who died in February, 1893; John Worthington, born March 24, 1821, who died August 13, 1889; Benjamin F., born March 23, 1823; George Howard, born February 11, 1825; William Frederick, born January 16, 1828, who died January 25, 1849; Elbridge Eugene, born February 9, 1830; Hannah Louisa, born April 16, 1832, who died August 27, 1848; and Sarah Eudora, who is now Mrs. Sawin. Benjamin F. married Lucy Ann Cutler, of Medfield, and is a prosperous farmer in that town. George Howard married for his first wife Mary S. Bickford, who died; and tor his second wife Mary Rogers, of New Hampshire. He is a wheelwright by trade, and lives in Medfield. Elbridge Eugene, who is a carpenter and machinist, married Amanda F. Wales, and resides in Norwood, Mass.

Mr. Sawin's children by his first union were: Mary Nellie, born in 1865, who died in 1874; and George Nelson, born in October, 1868, who also died in 1874. Mr. Sawin is widely and favorably known throughout this section of the county. By his industry he has attained a comfortable prosperity. He is a practical and progressive farmer, and is connected with the Patrons of Husbandry in Dover. Mrs. Sawin is a member of the Unitarian church.

18, 1864, son of Bernhard and Barbara (Understella) Post. His parents, who are natives of Germany, emigrated to the United States in 1855, and first settled in Boston. Bernhard Post first found employment in a book bindery, where he remained two years. Then he engaged in dairy farming in Brookline. Four years later he moved to Needham, where he conducted a farm for about nine years: and in 1869 he settled upon the farm in

Dover now carried on by his sons. He and his wife are still residing here. They have reared ten children - Bernhard F., Margaret, Carrie, Peter, Anthony C, John Henry, George E., Mary, Etta B., and Josephine. Bernhard F., who is in the milk business in Jamaica Plain, married Barbara Schaffner. Margaret, who married John Heil, of Jamaica Plain, is no longer living. Carrie is the wife of Mathias Volk, and lives in Weymouth, Mass. Peter married Hannah Volk, and is a milk dealer at Jamaica Plain. Anthony C, also in the milk business at Jamaica Plain, first married Lena Heim, who is now deceased. The maiden name of his second wife was Amelia Zimmerman. John Henry is engaged with his brother in carrying on the farm in Dover. Mary, who has joined a religious order, is now teaching in a convent school in Boston. Etta B. and Josephine are residing at home.

George E. Post acquired a good education in the Boston and Dover schools. Since completing his studies he has given his chief attention to farming. He assisted his father in attending to the farm duties until 1895, when, in company with his brother, John Henry, he took the management of the property: and they are now the proprietors. Powissett Farm contains one hundred and twenty-five acres of excellent land especially adapted for pasturage and the raising of hay. As a dairy farm its equal cannot be found in this locality. The Post brothers keep an average of sixty cows. They are the most extensive milk producers in Dover, and their product is shipped to Jamaica Plain. George E. Post is now serving his fifth year as a member of the Board of Selectmen. He is also Overseer of the Poor and a member of the Board of Health. In politics he is an active supporter of the Democratic party. His brother, John Henry, is now acting as Constable.

On November 12, 1895, Mr. Post was united in marriage with Margaret L. Ouinn. She was born in Charles River Village, August 24, 1870, daughter of John and Mary (Hill) Ouinn, both of whom are natives of Dublin, Ireland. Mrs. Post's parents emigrated to the United States in 1870, and are now residing upon a farm in Dover. Mr. Post is connected with the Dover Grange, Patrons of Husbandry. The family are all Roman Catholics, and attend church at South Natick.

T^JRASTUS WORTH INGTON, a leading f*l citizen of Dedham and for thirty years ~^- - Clerk of Courts for Norfolk County, was born in Dedham on November 25, 1828, and is the youngest and only surviving member of a family of three sons, his parents being Erastus and Sally (Ellis) Worthington. The family, which has produced men of ability and of personal worth, was first represented in this country by Nicholas Worthington, Englishman, who landed at Saybrook, Conn., in 1640, and subsequently settled in Hartford.

Erastus Worthington, first, father of the exclerk, was a native of Belchertown, Mass., and a graduate of Williams College in the class of 1804. He practised law in Dedham for many years ; and in 1825, having been active in the formation of the Norfolk Mutual Life Insurance Company, he became its first secretary. This office he held until 1840. In 1814 and 1815 he represented Dedham in the General Court. He was the author of "An Essay on the Establishment of a Chancery Jurisdiction in Massachusetts," published in 1 810, and of the History of Dedham, published in 1827. He died on June 27, 1842, at the age of sixty-two. His wife, who was born in Dedham, one of a family of three children, was the daughter of Abner Ellis, a cabinet-maker and manufacturer of chairs. Mrs. Sally E. Worthington and her husband were both communicants of the Episcopal church.

Their son Erastus, the father's namesake, attended the public schools of his native town in his early years, and subsequently fitted for college in an academy at Attleboro. Entering Brown University in 1846, he pursued the four years' course, and shortly after his graduation went to Milwaukee, Wis., entering the office of his brother, Ellis Worthington, at that time a practising lawyer. In the autumn of the following year he entered the

Harvard Law School at Cambridge; but after being there for one term he withdrew, in order to teach in the Dedham High School, keeping up at the same time his legal studies. He subsequently returned to the Law School, and in 1853 received from that institution the degree of Bachelor of Laws. In February, 1854, at a term of the Supreme Judicial Court, he was admitted to the Norfolk County bar.

Mr. Worthington opened an office in Boston for the practice of his profession, and after a few months formed a partnership with the Hon. David A. Simmons, of Roxbury. Two years after beginning the practice of law he was elected to the position of Register of the Court of Insolvency. This office being abolished the following year, Mr. Worthington resigned his position, and opened a law office in Dedham. In 1858 he was commissioned by Governor Banks as Trial Justice, in which office he continued for eight years. In 1866 he was elected Clerk of Courts for a term of five years, and entered upon the duties of that office in January, 1867. He was successively re-elected, and held the office in all for six terms, up to January, 1897. This is, with two or three exceptions, the longest period of service ever given by any clerk to the Commonwealth. Besides attending to the duties strictly pertaining to his office, Mr. Worthington has been frequently selected by members of the bar and appointed by the court as Auditor and Master to hear cases pending in the courts. He has also been the public administrator of the county since 1882.

Mr. Worthington has been warmly interested in the public affairs of Dedham, and has shown his interest in an active and practical manner. For eight years he served on the School Board, and he was one of the first members of the Dedham Historical Society. Deeply interested in antiquarian research, he has given special attention to local history, and has written a number of valuable papers relating thereto, which have been printed, and are now preserved among the records of the society. Mr. Worthington was for many years curator of the Historical Society, and is now vice-president. He is the author of a short history of Dedham published in the History of Norfolk County in 1884. At the dedication of Memorial Hall on September 19, 1868, Mr. Worthington delivered the address; and he also delivered the historical address at the celebration of the two hundred and fiftieth anniversary of the incorporation of the town of Dedham, on September 21, 1886. Both of these addresses have been printed.

Mr. Worthington was married on November 25, 1861, to Elizabeth Foster, one of the five children of Robert Briggs, a Boston merchant, dealer in crockery and porcelains. Mrs. Worthington is the mother of one daughter and five sons, as follows: Caroline Morton; Erastus, Jr., a civil engineer, whose sketch may be found on another page of this work; Robert Briggs, who is Assistant Clerk of Courts for Norfolk County; Alvan Fisher, who is in the office of the New England Telephone Company ; Arthur Morton, a graduate of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology, 1893, and of Harvard Medical School, 1S96, and now house physician at the Boston City Hospital; and John Winthrop Worthington, a graduate of Harvard College, 1895, and now a student in the Harvard Law School. Robert Worthington married Veluette Cheney, of Dedham, in November, 1896.

In politics Mr. Worthington is a Republican, having been a member of the Republican party since its formation. He is one of the Wardens of St. Paul's (Episcopal) Church at Dedham.

ILLIAM M. COMEY, a wellknown wire manufacturer of Citv Mills, in the town of Norfolk, and a Civil War veteran, was born in Wrentham, Mass., February 18, 1840, son of Albert and Celinda (Barton) Comey. His father was a native of Hopkinton, Mass. ; and his mother was born in Wrentham. Albert Comey settled in Wrentham after his marriage, and resided there until 1849. Then he went to California, where he remained until i860. After his return he settled in Pawtucket, R.I., where he followed the trade of a pattern-maker for several years. His last days were passed in retirement. His first wife, Celinda, who died April 8, 1840, had five children, namely: Albert B. , who wedded Miranda Temple, and is living in retirement at South Framingham, Mass.; George R., who died from the effects of a wound received in the battle of Pittsburg Landing during the Civil War; Eliza A., who is the wife of George W. Temple, a shoemaker of Hopkinton; Marietta C, who married Henry Stearns, a farmer of Hopkinton, and is no longer living; and William M., the subject of this sketch. Albert Comey's second wife, who is a native of Attleboro, Mass., and is now residing in Pawtucket, became the mother of two children. These are: Charles, who married Ella Scott, and is now a druggist in Pawtucket ; and Frank Eugene, who married Emma Whipple, and is now living in retirement near Providence, R.I.

His mother having died when he was an infant, William M. Comey was reared by his grandparents. His education was obtained in the common schools and at a business college. On January 24, 1861, he enlisted for three years as a private in Company B of the Fourth United States Artillery. In the following December he was transferred to Company E, Second United States Infantry, and after the battle of Gettysburg to Company C of the same regiment. He participated in the battles of Wilson's Creek, Gaines's Mill, Mechanicsville, Malvern Hill, Fredericksburg, Chancellorsville, Gettysburg, the second battle of Bull Run, and fifteen other engagements. At Wilson's Creek he was wounded in the right knee. This confined him in Benton Hospital, St. Louis, from August 1, 1861, until November 1, 1 86 1. At the second battle of Bull Run he received five wounds in his left arm and hand, causing his detention at the hospital in Philadelphia for three months. Discharged from the service in Virginia, January 24, 1864, he spent a few months in Norfolk, and then re-enlisted in Company E, Second Massachusetts Artillery. On February 1, 1865, he was transferred to Company F, Seventeenth Massachusetts Infantry; and he was mustered out on June 30 of the same year. After his return to civil life he settled upon the farm which he now occupies. Later he engaged in the manufacture of wire for straw hats, which he sells to manufacturers throughout the State, his factory being located near his residence. He has made some wise investments in real estate, and owns, besides his mill property, about forty acres of fertile land in Norfolk, several tenement-houses in the village, and others in Franklin, all of which yield a good income. Politically, he is a Democrat; and he takes an active interest in public affairs. Pie is now serving as Second Selectman, is secretary of the School Board, a fire warden, sexton of the City Mills Cemetery, Justice of the Peace, and a Notary Public, chairman of the Board of Health and chairman of the Board of Overseers of the Poor.

On December 7, 1865, Mr. Comey was united in marriage with Ophelia H. Scott. She was born in Franklin, Mass., June 30, 1842, daughter of Colonel Saul B. and Susan P. (Daniels) Scott, the former of whom was born in Bellingham, Mass., in 1804, and the latter in Mendon, Mass., in 1809. Colonel Scott, who in early life was a machinist, later became a merchant and manufacturer. His last days were spent in retirement in Norfolk. His wife died in 1886. She was the mother of four children, namely: Maroline S., the wife of O. M. Bassett, a retired straw manufacturer of Franklin; Samantha S. , now deceased, who married Joseph Daniels, of Franklin; Elizabeth R. ; and Ophelia H. Elizabeth R. Scott married for her first husband Stephen S. Benson, and for her second Lindley Sykes. She is now residing in Norfolk village. Mr. and Mrs. Comey have had two children, namely: Ethel O., born November 29, 1877, who died on December 7 following; and Frank Roy, born January 2, 1880, now a student at Boston University, which he entered at the age of sixteen. Mr. Comey is Commander of Franklin Post, No. 60, G. A. R., with which he has been prominently identified since its formation. Both he and Mrs. Comey attend the Baptist church.

ALTER H. RIPLEY, who manufactures granite tools in Ouincy, was born October 8, 185 1, in North Carver, Mass., son of William Ripley. His great-grandfather, Abner Ripley, was born and reared in Duxbury, Mass. The grandfather, Captain William Ripley, a native of Plymouth, Mass., the greater part of whose active life was spent in seafaring, commanded a vessel for thirty years, and visited all the important ports of the world, meeting with some rough experiences. In the War of 181 2 on two occasions he was taken prisoner by English privateers, and once he was captured by pirates, who scuttled his ship.

William Ripley, who was also born in Plymouth, having but limited opportunities for attending school, acquired his education mainly by solitary study. Having had a quick mind and a retentive memory, he became one of the best informed men of his times. He learned the blacksmith's trade, and worked at it in Milton and North Carver, Mass., continuing in active business until within three years of his death, which occurred October 17, 1880. He was a member of the Baptist church, and also belonged to Rural Lodge, F. & A. M. He married Roxana, daughter of Cyrus and Phebe (Gordon) Corliss. Of his five children, George, who died April 1, 1876, and Walter H. attained maturity.

Walter H. Ripley obtained his first knowledge of books in the public schools of Ouincy. Then he learned the trade of a blacksmith, for which he had a natural aptitude. He subsequently worked on the Boston post-office, on the buildings connected with the State, War, and Navy Departments at Washington (the work for them being done in Richmond, Va. ), and on the St. Louis custom-house. After this he was for ten months engaged as a travelling salesman for the wholesale boot and shoe firm of C. J. Hibbard & Co., of Newport, Vt. Resuming his trade again, he started in business for himself in Ouincy in 1885, and has since been engaged in the manufacture of all kinds of granite tools, doing all the blacksmith work pertaining to that business at his shop, and keeping five men busily employed.

In politics Mr. Ripley is a decided Republican, and he takes an earnest interest in local affairs. Under the town government he served for seven years as Constable, for two years as Selectman, and for five years was chief engineer of the fire department. He is a member of Francaise Lodge, No. 53, A. & A. M., of Richmond, Va. of Mount Wollaston Lodge, I. O. O. F., of which he is Vice-

Grand; and of the Salome Encampment of Dorchester, Mass. On January I, 1879, ne was married to Amanda S. Davis, daughter of Alonzo G. and Mary A. (Badger) Davis, of this city. They have had six children, of whom George W., Mabel H., and Chloe G. are living.

{ STeORGE NELSON, son of William \ '-> I C. and Sarah (Chapin) Nelson, and ^ - one of the leading farmers of Bellingham, was born in Lyme, N.H., November 7, 1829. The paternal grandfather, Captain John Nelson, who was a soldier of the Revolution, removed from Rehoboth, Mass., his birthplace, to Lyme, N. H., where he spent the rest of his life. He married Rachel Eranklin, of Rehoboth, and was the father of eight children, all of whom are now dead. Their son, William C. Nelson, was a farmer of Lyme, where he spent all his life, taking an active part in the affairs of the town, and holding many positions of trust. A zealous church worker, he was one of the prominent members of the Congregational Society in Lyme. He married Sarah Chapin, of Lyme. His children by her were: Sarah, now living in Lyme: Harriette, who died at the age of fifty years; John, who married Clara Fox, and resides in Lyme; George, the subject of this sketch; Jane, the widow of James M. Wells, late of Lyme; William C, Jr., now deceased; and Charles, who died at Hanover, N. H.

George Nelson was educated in the public schools of Lyme. At the age of fifteen he left home and went to Hanover, N.H., to learn the blacksmith's trade. After working there for three years, he was employed at his trade on the railroad for one year. Then he returned to Hanover, where he bought out a shop, and went into business with a partner. In 1850 he paid a short visit to an uncle in Bellingham, a Dr. George Nelson, who was at that time one of the leading physicians there. Mr. Nelson then went to Douglas, and there worked at axe-making for several years. After that he moved to Columbus, Ohio, where he helped to build a railroad. Subsequently he came to the farm where he now lives, known as the Bates place, and engaged

Mr. Nelson has been very active in politics as a member of the Republican party, and he was an Overseer of the Poor for many years. He married Eliza Jane, daughter of John and Celia Ann Smith, of Bellingham. He and his wife have had two children: Ida Bell, who died at the age of eight years; and Carrie, who died at the age of five. Both he and Mrs. Nelson worship at the Baptist church of Bellingham.

ILAS EVERETT FALES, Town Clerk and Treasurer of Norfolk, Mass., and a Civil War veteran, was born August 10, 1828, in Walpole, Mass., of which Norfolk was formerly a part. His parents, Silas and Maria (Fisher) Fales, were born in the same town; and his grandparents, Aaron Clark and Hephzibah (Everett) Fales, were respectively natives of Walpole and Dedham. Aaron Clark Fales belonged to the militia, and was out with his company three times in the Revolutionary War. He died in 1826, his last days being spent on a farm. The old saw-mill that was a part of his property in Walpole is still owned by his lineal descendants. His wife lived to be ninety years old, and died in 1850.

Silas Fales followed the carpenter's trade for some time in his early manhood, and cultivated the homestead farm during the rest of his active years, his death occurring in 1887. By his first wife, Maria Fisher, who died in 1834, he had five children, namely: Lewis; Charles; Joel; Silas Everett; and Maria Harriet, who died in infancy. Lewis, who is no longer living, was an architect, and resided in Milford, Mass. He served as Trial Justice, and was Town Clerk for twenty-two years. Charles, who is a machinist and lives in Walpole, married Elizabeth Wiggins, of Dedham. Joel, who was in early life a schoolmaster, and afterward superintendent of mills in Walpole, died in 1883. Silas Fales married for his second wife Roxa Perigo, of Wrentham, Mass., now deceased. She was the mother of five children, as follows: Henry E. Fales, an attorney, who died in Boston in i8g6; Maria Alice, who married Charles P. Lowell (both deceased) ; Milton E., a cabinet-maker of West Medway, Mass. ; Harriet Anna, wife of William A. Addison, a carpenter of Walpole; and Sarah P., who married Monroe Boyden, a cabinet-maker of Norwood, Mass.

Silas Everett, the fourth son, whose course in life is the subject of the present sketch, acquired a common-school education in his native town. With the view of fitting himself for professional life, he pursued a medical course of study in New York City; but, giving up the idea later, he returned to Walpole, and in company with his brother bought the farm which he now occupies. They erected the present dwelling; and, after carrying on the farm together for a time, Silas E. Fales bought his brother's interest in the property. On August 3, 1862, he enlisted as a private in Company B, I7orty-second Regiment, Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry, under Colonel Isaac S. Burrill and Captain, afterward Lieutenant Colonel, Joseph Stedman. He served a little over a year, most of the time being stationed in New Orleans, where his health became seriously impaired; and he was honorably discharged September 14, 1863. Since his return from the South he has devoted his time and energy to general farming and dairying, his property consisting of twenty-three acres of well-improved land.

In 1870, when the town of Norfolk was incorporated, his farm was included within its limits; and he was elected the first Town Clerk, an office which he has since held. He has been Town Treasurer for the past twenty years, was a member of the School Board six years, an Assessor one year, has been Sealer of Weights and Measures, a trustee of the public library, and has acted as a Justice of the Peace since 1S76. He has ably presided over the Republican Town Committee for about five years, and his public services are highly appreciated by his party associates and his fellow-townsmen in general. He is a comrade of Franklin Post, No. 60, G. A. R., and a member of Norfolk Grange, No. 135, Patrons of Husbandry.

marriage with Sarah A. Ware, daughter of Captain Nathan and Eunice (Smith) Ware, of Walpole. She died July 2, 1858, leaving one daughter, Sarah W., born June 4, 1858, who became the wife of George Lewis, of Reading, Mass. Mr. Fales wedded July 3, i860, Mary S. Gary, who is a native of Boston. Her father, Samuel Gary, a native of Alfred, Me., and a stone-mason by trade, died when she was quite young. Mrs. Fales is the mother of two children, namely: Bertha, born June 12, 1867, now a governess in a physician's family in Pennsylvania; and John Everett, born in 1869, who married Alice M. Bullard, and resides at home with his parents.

Mr. Fales has been a tireless worker, and his industry has been well rewarded. He has always been a total abstainer from the use of stimulants, and is one of the few who have never cultivated the tobacco habit.

EORGE W. CHAPMAN, who has \ '*> I been Assessor and Overseer of the Poor in Hyde Park, Mass., for many years, is one of the best known and most highly esteemed citizens of the town. He was born October 3, 1850, in Wiscasset, Lincoln County, Me., a son of the late George W. Chapman. This branch of the Chapman family, which originated in England, was first represented in America by Edward Chapman, who "is supposed to have landed in Boston in 1639." In Rowley, Mass., in 1642, he married Mary Symonds. In 1644 he had a grant of land in Ipswich, Mass., where he and his descendants for several generations were engaged in tilling the soil.

George W. Chapman, first, grandfather of the subject of this sketch, was born in Saco, Me., where his father was an early settler. He was a shoe manufacturer in his early days, but later retired to a farm in Limerick, Me., a neighboring town, and there spent his declining years. His wife, whose maiden name was Sarah Burnham, was born in Scarboro, Cumberland County, Me. She bore him eight children.

the age of thirteen years he left school to go to sea, shipping as a cabin boy on a vessel engaged in the West India trade. At the age of nineteen he was made master of a vessel, and continued in seafaring pursuits for about forty years. He died in Hyde Park, May 26, 1868. His wife, formerly Lucy A. Trask, was born in VViscasset, Me., a daughter of Captain John and Hannah Trask. Her father, who was master of a coasting-vessel, died in 1849, aged fifty years. Three children were born to George W. and Lucy A. (Trask) Chapman, of whom George W., the subject of this biographical sketch, is the only one now living. The mother survived her husband, dying in 1884, aged sixty-one years. Both parents were sincere Christians, belonging to the Orthodox church.

George W. Chapman lived in Wiscasset until twelve years old, obtaining the rudiments of his education in the public schools. Coming to Hyde Park in 1863, he here continued his studies for a few terms; and in 1865 and 1866 he was a student at Phillips Academy in Andover, Mass. He subsequently entered a broker's office in Boston, in which he was employed three years.

Mr. Chapman was first elected on the Town Board of Assessors in 1885, and served three years, being chairman one year and clerk of the board two years. He was re-elected to the same office in 1893, 1894, 1895, '896, and 1897, and at each term served as clerk. He has also been a member of the Board of Overseers since 1889, during the entire period acting as clerk of the board; and for several years he had been Town Auditor. He is a straight Republican in politics and a leader in his party.

On December 6, 1877, Mr. Chapman married Miss Anna S. Phillips, a daughter of the Rev. William and Roxanna (Edmunds) Phillips. She was born, bred, and educated in Providence, R.I., where her father was settled over a Baptist society for many years. He was a man of great intelligence, much esteemed as a citizen and as a pastor; and at his death, at the age of seventy-nine years, he was the oldest trustee of Brown University. Mr. and Mrs. Chapman have one child, a son, Richard E. Mr. Chapman attends the Orthodox church, having never swerved from the faith in which he was reared.

RVILLE M. ROGERS, a leading business man of South Braintree, was born at Eastham, Cape Cod, Mass., March 31, 1857. A son of Zelotes and Louisa (Crosby) Rogers, both natives of Cape Cod, he comes of English extraction. The father, known as Captain Zelotes Rogers, was a skipper for many years. The last years of his life were spent on shore, and he died in 1894. His widow resides at Orleans, Mass.

Orville M. Rogers, the only surviving child of his parents, went with them to Orleans at the age of three, and there resided until he was eighteen years of age. After he was thirteen he was engaged in mackerel fishing during the summer season, attending school only in the winter. At eighteen he went to Jamaica Plain, Mass., where he served a three years' apprenticeship with Thomas Mayo & Co., in the plumbing and heating business, and afterward worked for them as a journeyman for a short time. He worked at his trade in South Boston for about a year, again located in Jamaica Plain, and finally settled permanently in South Braintree in 1SS1 . In February, 1881, he bought the business of A. A. Linnell, dealers in stoves, ranges, and kitchen furnishing goods, and has successfully conducted it since.

Mr. Rogers married Addie M. Rogers, of Orleans, Mass., and has two children - Ethel M. and Wilfred S. The latter is now deceased. Mr. Rogers is a member of the South Congregational Church, which he serves in the capacity of Deacon as well as a faithful worker in the Sunday-school. In politics he is a Republican; and he is fraternally connected with the Royal Arcanum and the U. O. of the Golden Cross at Ouincy, Mass.

LIVER EVERETT, a prosperous farmer of Wrentham, Mass., was born in this town, December 6, 18 17, son of George and Nancy (Whiting) Everett. His grandfather, John Everett, was one of the early settlers of Mansfield, Mass.

His father, George Everett, was born in Mansfield, and was a blacksmith by trade, which he carried on for many years in Wrentham and subsequently at Wampum, where he resided until his death. George Everett was a director of the bank in Wrentham for a number of years. He married Nancy Whiting, and lived to the advanced age of seventy-nine years. His children were George W. and Oliver. George W. is now deceased. He was married, and left a son, George F., who married a Miss Northrup, and resides in Pawtucket, R.I. They have two sons - George O. and Charles W.

Oliver Everett, after receiving his education in the district schools, learned the wheelwright's trade, at which he served an apprenticeship of four years. He then went to Walpole, and afterward to Lowell, where he worked for a time. Subsequently removing to Attleboro, he there carried on business for three years, when he sold out, and went to Pawtucket, R.I., where he remained nine years. In 1864 he returned home, and has since resided in this town. He carries on general farming, does some teaming, and also has a fair business in lumber. In his politics Mr. Everett is a Republican, and cast his first Presidential vote for W. H. Harrison in 1840. He has served the town as Surveyor of Highways. He has never married.

A RON PRATT, attorney, collector, and Justice of the Peace, was born on March 22, 1822, in Beech wood, Mass., where he has been a lifelong resident. His parents were Major John and Zoa (Whitcomb) Pratt, both natives of this place and of I^nglish extraction. Phineas Pratt, his earliest American ancestor, came to this country in the ship "Swallow" in 1622, lived for a short time at what is now Weymouth, received a share in the division of land at Plymouth in 1624, and finally made his home in Charlestown, where he died in 1680. His son, Aaron, first, settled in what is now Beechwood; and from him the Pratts of this vicinity are descended. A later Aaron Pratt, of Beechwood, was the father of John Pratt, of the same place, and grandfather of Major John, who rose from the ranks in the militia, was a citizen of wealth and influence, and served as Selectman and in other offices in Cohasset. Major Pratt died in 1824. He and his wife Zoa had twelve children, of whom three are living - John, Aaron, and George. Mrs. Zoa Whitcomb Pratt died in 1880, aged ninety-nine years, less ten days.

An Ephraim Pratt, of Sudbury, is said to have attained the age of one hundred and sixteen years. Mr. Savage, the genealogist, however, discredits the "marvellous tale of longevity" told in Dwight's travels; namely, "that he was born in November, 1687, and died in May, 1804, having been 'able to mow a good swath one hundred years in succession. '

Aaron Pratt acquired his education in the public schools of Hanover and Cohasset, finishing his course with the high school. His father died when Aaron was a child, and the boy practically began to earn a living when he was fifteen years old. He worked at whatever offered, and eventually engaged in business with his brother John, under the firm name of J. & A. Pratt. The brothers established a general store in Beechwood, selling drugs, groceries, and dry goods, and manufacturing various kinds of medicines. Aaron Pratt was in this business some eight years. In the meantime he had taken up official work of various kinds, to which he finally gave his whole attention.

Appointed Justice of the Peace more than forty years ago, he has presided as judge before district court in force on one hundred and forty-six cases, brought by the late W. Colburn, Governor Gaston, the Hon. E. Avery, Judge Humphrey, the Hon. P. Simmons, and others. In 1862 he was appointed, by Salmon P. Chase, Secretary of the United States Treasury, Assistant Collector of Internal Revenue for the Twenty-second Division of the Second Collection District of Massachusetts, and in 1876 was appointed Justice of the Quorum. Power of attorney having been conferred upon him, he is now "designated and commissioned to issue warrants in criminal cases, returnable to the district court of East Norfolk, and to take bail therein " ; is "attor- ney and correspondent of Reed's Collection and Mercantile Agency, 20 Devonshire Street, Boston, Mass. ; agent for North American Attorneys' and Tradesmen's Protective Union Company, 206 Broadway, New York"; and pays "particular attention to collection of claims in the United States and Canada, insolvency, probate, abstract titles, legal matters, wills and deeds, auction sales, and appraising real and personal estate." Mr. Pratt gives legal advice free of charge. He has made a reputation as an attorney, and has the confidence and highest respect of his clients. He is also agent for the Cohasset Mutual Insurance Company.

In politics Mr. Pratt is a Republican. He has served as Selectman and Assessor of Cohasset, and has been a member of various committees. Gifted with a natural talent for music, and at some former time engaged in teaching singing-school, he is always interested in musical matters and in assisting the young in various ways.

Orus Franklin Howard

ORUS FRANKLIN HOWARD, principal of the Avery School in Dedham, Norfolk County, Mass., is a teacher of superior qualification, well versed in educational principles and methods, and is meeting with eminent success in his calling. He was born August 24, 1844, in East Hardwick, Vt., where his father, Erastus Howard, is still a resident.

As his great -grandfather Howard, whose name was Isaiah, is known to have lived in Lyme, Conn., near the mouth of the Connecticut River, one hundred years ago and more, he may have been a descendant of " Henry Howard or Hayward," who married in Hartford, Conn., in 1648, Sarah Stone, and whose children, it is said, spelled the name, as here first given, with "ow" instead of "ay." Among the other early emigrants of this surname was John, of Bridgewater, who married Martha Hayward.

Isaiah Howard, Sr., moved from Lyme, Conn., to Lyme, N.H., where he died in 1820. His family consisted of two sons and five daughters. His son Isaiah, Jr., a farmer, born in Lyme in 1785, was married in 1809 to Elizabeth Cutting, and died at Bradford, Vt., in 1858, his wife having died in 1843. They had eight children, three daughters and five sons.

Erastus Howard, son of Isaiah, Jr., was born in Lyme, Grafton County, N.H., in the very early part of the present century, being the second of the eight children above mentioned. He remained on the home farm until attaining his majority, when he engaged in boating on the Connecticut River, running down as far as Hartford, Conn. After following this occupation some years, he settled on a farm in East Hardwick, Caledonia County, Vt., and was there engaged in tilling the soil until 1892, when he gave up active pursuits, and removed into the village near by, where he still makes his home, being now eighty-five years of age. His wife, Calista, who was born in New Hampshire, a daughter of Horace Larrabee, passed to the life immortal May 18, 1882, at the age of sixty-six years, leaving two children: Erdix T., of Oakland, Cal. ; and Dorus Franklin. Both parents many years ago united with the Congregational Church of East Hardwick.

Dorus F. Howard spent his early years on the Vermont farm, attending the district schools every term after he was admitted until ten years old: and from that time onward, his services being needed at home during seed-time and harvest, he was a pupil during the winter sessions only. He subsequently pursued his studies at a select school in the village and at the Peacham Academy. At the age of eighteen he began teaching in the district schools of his native county in the winter season; and in the fall term he attended the Barre (Vt. ) Academy. He afterward taught with good success in the schools of Barre and East Montpelier, Vt., six years, also in South Scituate, Mass., for a while, and then took a course of study at the Bridgewater Normal School. After his graduation from the Normal, Mr. Howard had charge of a grammar school in Bridgewater two years and then of the Maple Street Grammar School in Danvers, Mass., for a term.

a record of service unequalled by that of any other principal in Dedhani and with but two exceptions by that of any other teacher. In 1895 Mr. Howard, with his assistants, moved into the present beautiful new school building, which is one of the finest in the county, with accommodations for four hundred pupils. The school is constantly increasing in size, the present number being three hundred and fifty, next to the largest number in any school in Dedham, and ninety more than when he first came here.

Mr. Howard was married February 3, 1874, to Miss Georgia Lander, who was born in Bangor, Me., where her father, Artemas Lander, carried on an extensive business as a contractor, keeping a large force of men employed in the lumber regions of that State. Her parents reared three children, of whom she is the only one now living. Mr. and Mrs. Howard have one child, Ethel S., who is now attending Boston University. Mr. Howard is a member of Constellation Lodge, F. & A. M., and is president of the Norfolk County Teachers' Association.

FORGE H. JOHNSON, who is car- % -) I rying on a large and prosperous busi- ^-^~ ness in Brookline as a carpenter and builder, was born August 18, 1851, in Litchfield, Litchfield County, Me., son of George F. Johnson. The latter, who was born in Freeport, Me., during the earlier years of his life was engaged in ship-building. In 1856 he came to Brookline, where he was employed at carpenter's work for some time. He subsequently served for a number of years on the police force, after which he resumed his trade, becoming foreman of the shop established by his son, George H. He is a strong supporter of the Republican party, and for some time has been Constable of the town. By his wife, Frances, who is a daughter of James Chase, of Litchfield, Me., he became the father of three children, namely: George H., the special subject of this sketch; Rosa, the wife of Matthew Burns ; and Frank, a member of the police force. _Both parents attend the Baptist church.

years old when his parents removed to Brookline, he was here educated, attending both the common and high schools. He had a natural aptitude for mechanics from his youth. Having learned the carpenter's trade, he worked as a journeyman for thirteen years. In 1882 he embarked in business on his own account. Besides making a specialty of jobbing, he does considerable building in this locality. In 1884 he was elected to the Board of Water Commissioners of Brookline for a term of three years; and he was re-elected in 1887, 1890, 1893, and 1896. In these years the water-works and sewer system were greatly improved, and are now the equal of those in any other New England town. In 1876 Mr. Johnson was appointed on the Board of Engineers connected with the fire department, and in the following year he was made chief of the department, a very important position, which he has since very efficiently filled. He has been connected with the department, with the exception of two years, since 1869; and, with but two exceptions, he is the oldest fireman on the entire force in point of service. In the past twenty years the equipments and force of the department have been increased from one hand engine and two companies to two large steamers and six companies; and a fine alarm system has been established. On three occasions the department promptly responded to alarms from Boston, and there gave valuable aid in extinguishing fires.

Mr. Johnson is a member in high standing of the Masonic fraternity, belonging to Beth- Horon Lodge, A. F. & A. M., of Brookline; to St. Paul R. A. Chapter of Boston; and to De Molay Commandery, K. T., of Boston. He is likewise a prominent member of Laomia Lodge, I. O. O. F., of which he was for a number of years the treasurer; of the Knights of Honor of this town; of the Massachusetts Charitable Association of Boston ; of the State Association of Fire Chiefs; and of the Fireman's Relief Association, of which he has been the president since its organization. In December, 1872, he married Miss Calista Longfellow, one of the nine children of Mr. and Mrs. Gates Longfellow. Mrs. Johnson, who was born and reared on a farm in Machias, Me., where her father was engaged in