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Decorative drawing: a busy small-town main street. Not a photograph of this place.

Richmond Town (part 2 of 2)

Part 2 of 2 of the account of this town in The History of Pittsfield (Berkshire County), Massachusetts, published in 1869. 13,125 words, covering 5 settlements.

Contents

21 sections

The section headings the book prints inside this chapter, on this part. Each one jumps to where it begins.

Parts

2 pages

The source prints this as one continuous account. It is split here so no single page grows too heavy to load; the text runs straight on across the parts and nothing is omitted.

The chapter

13,125 words

Reproduced complete and unedited. The text is machine-read from a scan of the 1869 printing, so expect the errors a machine makes reading a century-old page: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters. Nothing has been corrected, because correcting a proper name invents one. The headings below are the book's own.

Eminent Sir W. B. Isaacs a reply, official and personal, in terms of affectionate regard, which affect me deeply and sincerely. Pray thank them generously for me, as you so well know how, and give from me a hearty greeting to every Sir Knight of Richmond, for their great attention in thus caring for me.

The struggle between duty here, duty to my own Commandery and to such courteous friends in Richmond was hard for me to bear; and to have lost the pleasure of the lordly greeting you will have and enjoy in Richmond is to lose something of inestimable value that can never again be found.

Sir Geo. L. Clark, my son, sends to you and to the Sir Knights of Richmond love and knightly regard. And as I close I say to you and all of ours : " O near ones, dear ones,

John M. Clark

Boston, May 23, 1881. Dear Sir Knight and Brother, - Will you pause for a moment amid the pop of champagne corks, the rattle of glasses, the smoke of cigars, and the jollity of the banquet, to say a word for one of the home guard, whom cruel circumstances has obliged to remain at home ? You remember the Scottish Knight who undertook to carry the embalmed heart of Robert Bruce to Palestine, but in the midst of a fierce en^asfement hurled the precious relic into the thick of the fight and followed it to his death. I send you my heart, to cast not among enemies but before our friends. Though hard fate has kept me from the fray of good fellowship, my heart is with my noble Fraters of Richmond, St. John's and De Molay. God bless you all ! Would I were with you, that my eyes might rest once more upon the manly figures of our Richmond brothers, my hand grasp theirs, and establish once more that electric communication from heart to heart. 1 have followed your pilgrimage with pride and pleasure, as you have progressed through increasing enjoyments, until you have arrived at that haven of our hopes for years, the home of our Virginia Brothers; have anticipated the joyous greeting and cementing anew, upon Southern soil, of those friendships formed upon Bunker Hill, in old Massachusetts.

I charge you, my dear Sir Knight and Brother, with the almost sacred duty of presenting my dear love to the Templars of Richmond, and especially to those whom it was your pleasure and mine to meet here in Boston. Say to them that the elegant testimonial I received from " Richmond No. 2," couched in such graceful and brotherly language, hangs upon the walls of my home, an object of pride and gratification to me, and all that are near to me, while the "golden cross" will be cherished in my family as an heir-loom and a souvenir of friendship never to be forgotten.

Sir Knights and Brothers gathered together by the "Mother of States," may you march on together in union and love beneath the banner of the Order to earthly prosperity and eternal happiness.

Dear Sir and Sir Knight, - By the time you read this the De Molay Commandery must have arrived at the Falls of the James, and be enjoying the glorious spring weather, and the historical associations that surround the Capital of " the Old Dominion." The recurrence of the exchange of hospitalities between the Knights Templars of Richmond and the De Molay Commandery of Boston has always been a source of great gratification to those participating in the genial flow of friendship and good cheer that has marked their advent for over twenty-one years past. I well remember about that time ago, seeing the Richmond Commandery march through the streets of Boston in a style of drill and equipment that impressed the public as well as myself with the highest admiration for their knightly bearing. They were a noble specimen of the descendents of the Old Cavaliers. It was directly after their visit, whilst the warmth of admiration was still lingering, that I became a member of the Order, and of De Molay Commander}-. Although, unfortunately, public avocations prevented my going with De Molay Commandery on their visit to their Richmond friends shortly afterwards, the exuberance of enthusiasm which, on their return, they manifested for the genial and fascinating welcome they had received, will never pass from my memory.

When the obstacles growing from political disturbances had ceased, how quickly the old love of these two Commanderies embraced the earliest occasion to blaze forth in its full, cheerful and kindly flame. You came to hearts and halls that were full of welcome, sympathy and affection. There was no gap in the old

Stream of knightly brotherhood ; it flowed with the same constant and deep stream which had marked it in the olden days. So may it always flow. We found the Richmond Knights as of yore ; their heads were hard, their digestion good, their legs strong, in the weary march, and their bearing showed all that chivalry and warm hearts can yield of grace and courtesy. The dignity and eloquence of their oratory shed a grace on the festivals they participated in, which none of our Boston Commandery are likely soon to forget. It was a rich treat to us ; I trust its memories are equally pleasant to them.

Now, my dear Frater, I am again deprived, because of the sessions of our courts, from accompanying the De Molays to Richmond ; from seeing that fair city, grown more beautiful, populous and prosperous than she was when I last saw it in 1844; from seeing her now, when, with her developed railroads, connections and various industries, she bids fair to become one of the great commercial and industrial centres of the North American continent, and to impress her stamp upon its civilization of the future, as her great statesmen, philosophers and orators have impressed theirs upon the institutions and constitutions of the holy union whose destinies and mission are not unfolded.

I pray you, then, for me, to renew to my old friends of the Richmond Commandery the expressions of my kindest regards ; my heart is marching with you, though in body I am absent. I depute you, and from your high rank, and being often tried, I know you are well capable, to drink for me of the "peach and honey," and the " morning mint," in those customary oblations to the grim malaria which, about this time, in the spring,

Richmond doctors recommend. Remember me in all kindness to the Fraters of De Molay, and tell them that occasions like these build for Freemasonry and for Knight Templarism a Temple in the human heart, decorated with the noblest virtues, a monument more striking than lofty pinnacles or fretted domes, a fountain of charity, fraternity and hopefulness, perennial and perpetually flowing for the progress and elevation of the human race.

Chas. Levi Woodbury

Dear Sir Knight and Brother, - After leaving you at the station this evening, and seeing you off so gay, my own regret at not going with you was so strong I feel impelled to write a few words, " that not being puesent " I cannot speak; and first let me assure you and our Richmond friends of my unfeigned regret, that nothing but imperative business at home would have prevented my being with you in Richmond.

As you left to-day such a world of associations came flooding back on my memory, and all so full of delightful recollections. I saw, in memory, the reception of our dear Richmond friends in Boston, in 1858, now twenty-three years since, and again I saw that never to be forgotten reception we had, and I led, at Richmond in 1859 - dear old Brothers Winslow Lewis, John Flint, Charles Robbins, and last, but not least, our dear old General Tyler, that man of perennial youth - and from Richmond ; good old Dr. Dove, sauited and beloved, Mayor Joseph Mayo, McMurdo and all that gallant Richmond host - such a galaxy of knightly forms - they all have passed on ; but, with what precious memories, and how sweetly garnere^ in all hearts. And, now again we are to be received on Virginia's sacred soil, I send you all my heart-felt greetings ; let joy be in every heart, and every face shine with gladness ; let knightly hospitality warm every heart ; let every Sir Knight feel we are one in purpose, and a part of a great nation ; let patriotic hearts be stirred to say good things; and may the golden band of knightly love bind all our hearts, to make us true patriots of our now glorified and united republic.

William Parkman

Our Country - may its glorious stars and stripes be gallantly defended by every knightly sword, and all hearts, united as one, by the golden bonds of knightly courtesy and hospitality.

Benj. Dean

Boston, Mass., May 24, j88i. Eminent Commander F. G. Walbridge, De Malay Commandery K. T. : Congratulations to De Molay and St. John's in your pleasant festivities. Remember us in knightly courtesy and brotherly love to all our Fraters, and especially to Richmond Commandery,

W. H. Kent J. G. Bain

Portsmouth, Va., May 26, 1S81. Sir Knight Wm. B. Isaacs, Grand Recorder Knights Templars : Indisposition and business keeps me from being being with you to-night, which I regret. Please say for me, though, to our friends : The first permanent settlement of our country was made in "Virginia; the first in the northern portion was made in Massachusetts. The Revolution commenced in Massachusetts, and ended in Virginia. George Washington the first President, John Adams the first Vice-President ; John Adams the second President, Thomas Jefferson the second Vice- President. The first years of our country were made by Virginia and Massachusetts. We will never yield our interest in the monument at Bunker Hill, but will be ever ready to protect Massachusetts' interests in the monument to be erected at Yorktown. J. G. BAIN, sentatives of a principle that, while it gives life and harmony to the nation, it provides for man the beautiful means of domestic and social happiness in society.

A '59 Veteran Elisha G. Tucker

The ladies were by no means neglected while the Sir Knights were thus enjoying the pleasures of the festive board, for the committee having their entertainment in hand provided an elegant supper at Pizzini's, near the theatre, which was most thoroughly enjoyed by their guests. These events concluded the entertainments provided for the Northern guests by their Fraters of Virginia, and a more successful series of pleasant reunions could hardly have been devised. The stay of the Massachusetts and Rhode Island Sir Knights was made a continuous ovation, in which not only the members of the Order participated, but every resident of Richmond as well. Go where they would the Northern men found that the Southerners were ever ready to anticipate their wishes ; attentions of every kind were showered upon the visitors, who were made to feel that the city had in reality opened its doors for their entertainment and enjoyment. A notable prominence was given all the events of the visit by the Richmond press, and its representatives showed a degree of cntcrprize and energy in chronicling all the happenings of the several entertainments which could hardly be surpassed by their Northern contemporaries. Many kindly courtesies were extended the Herald representative during his stay in the city, for which he desires to thus formally tender thanks. The editorial utterances upon the events of the visit were of great interest, as they reflected a sentiment highly complimentary to the Richmond people, and proved that the welcome given the visiting Sir Knights was a sincere one.

In Baltimore

The Monumental City gives a Hearty Greeting TO the Pilgrims. - An Evening Reception and Banquet by Beauseant Commandery. - A Short BUT Enjoyable Visit.

ON Friday morning the Massachusetts and Rhode Island Sir Knights were formed in line again, and, under escort of their entertainers, took up the march to the railroad station for their return journey. The route through the city was one continuous succession of ovations, the residents turning out in crowds to pay a parting tribute to the visitors. On arrival at the train the usiial courtesies were exchanged between the visiting and resident Commanderies, and the train moved away from the station amid grand demonstrations from the assembled multitudes, which included a large number of ladies of the Richmond Sir Knights, whose attentions had added so much to the pleasures of the visit. At Fredericksburg a large party of the Sir Knights and ladies met the train, and exchanged good wishes with the homeward-bound pilgrims during a short stop, and at Washington a stop was made for dinner, and here, also, a large company of Sir Knights ami ladies renewed the pleasant acquaintance of a few days before during the brief stay. The train arrived at Baltimore at four o'clock, without further incident, and, upon disembarking, the Pilgrims found themselves again captured by the friendly Knights of the monumental city. The visitors were met by Beauseant Commandery, the officers of the Grand Commandery of Maryland, and delegations from Maryland, Baltimore, Monumental and Crusade Commanderies. A large number of the Baltimore Sir Knights were assembled upon the platform, and these first gave a welcoming hand to the visiting brothers. The ladies accompanying the party were escorted to coaches provided for them by the committee, and driven to the Carrollton and Barnum's, where quarters were assigned them. The visitors quickly formed in line upon the platform, and thence proceeded to the Charles -street entrance, where Beauseant Commandery was drawn up to receive them, and where the customary honors were duly accorded. The line of march was then taken up, the escort moving in the following order :

In Baltimore, as in Richmond, the welcome extended by the Sir Knights seemed to be fully seconded by the citizens of all classes, for the visitors were cheered and made the object of ovations all along the line of march to their hotels. A reception and banquet were tendered the visitors in the evening at Masonic Temple. The auditorium, where the reception took place, was tastefully decorated with banners and emblems of the Order, and upon the stage was a beautiful display of tropical plants. Over the stage was suspended the velvet and gold banner of Beauseant Commandery, and below, a design with the words : "Welcome, Knights of the Temple." The Reception Committee escorted the visitors from the hotels to the Temple, and at nine o'clock the assembly was called to order by Right Eminent Grand Commander C. B. Kleibacker, who spoke as follows : " Knights of the Temple, we greet you. What we have anticipated for the past few months we realized this afternoon in receiving, and this evening in entertaining you, valiant Soldiers of the Cross from the East. The duty imposed upon me is to introduce you to our Fraters. All I can say is, make yourselves feel and be at home. All of you thoroughly understand the meaning of this term. And if, after our few hours' entertainment, on your way home you will only remember that you met us in Baltimore, we will be more than amply repaid. Boston, we greet and welcome you. Providence is with us, and ever will be. Washington and Richmond entertained you ; Beauseant will take care of you on your way to Palestine. And I have now the pleasure of introducing to you his honor Mayor F. C. Latrobe." The mayor, who was greeted with applause, said : visited the capital of the nation, and paid your respects to the Great Father in Washington. You have proceeded further South, and in the capital of the Old Dominion have been welcomed by the governor of the mother of States. On your homeward journey you have been pleased to halt at Baltimore. I bid you welcome to the Monumental Cit}', and I beg that you will tarry with us awhile, and accept some of our Maryland hospitality. [Applause.] The States of Massachusetts and Rhode Island, from whence you come, are well known for their prosperity, and the people of those States have a well-earned reputation for energ}', good citizenship and patriotism. New England was the cradle in which Liberty was rocked in this land; and if we in the South had our Yorktown and Cowpens, it was Massachusetts which gave us Concord, Lexington and Bunker Hill. As every good Mahometan expects, at one time during his life, to visit the shrine of the great prophet at Mecca, so should all good Americans make a pilgrimage to Boston and stand beneath the shadow of the tall column which marks the place where the first great battle for independence was fought. Nor should the pilgrimage end until after a visit to Annapolis, in Maryland, where, in the Senate Chamber of the old State House, General Washington resigned his commission in the army, and sheathed forever his victorious sword. We are especially glad that, ignoring the practice of the Knights Templar of old, who travelled alone and on horseback, you have brought with you some of the fair daughters of New England. They are doubly welcome to our city, and all that courtesy or chivalry suggest to make the welcome a cordial one will, I know, be extended by the

Knights Templar of Baltimore. [Applause.] Coming hither as pilgrims, we hope that you will, during the evening, enter our tents and partake of some refreshments, after your long and weary march. I regret, however, to inform you that the commissary department of the Baltimore Knighthood is somewhat affected by the season of the year in which you have begun your pilgrimage. Usually, it is the terrapin, the oyster and the canvas-back which furnish our daily rations, but now the two former are replaced by a crustacean known as the hard-shell,* and the latter as the soft-shell crab. Both, I assure you, are very palatable, and indigenous to the waters of the Chesapeake. Nor will these refreshments consist of bread and meat alone, but after awhile we shall propose that you join with us in pledging the health of those ladies of Boston and Providence, coupling with it those of Baltimore, who are present on this happy occasion, when we bid you. Sir Knights of New England, welcome to Baltimore.

Sir Knight George H. Burnham, of St. John's Commandery, and Grand Generalissimo of the jurisdiction of Massachusetts and Rhode Island, responded on behalf of the St. John's and De Molay Commanderies. He spoke of the general greeting which had been extended to them all along the line, and said they never could forget the handshaking they had received. Since leaving the dear old scenes of home they had been greeted by knight after knight, and ladies too, all with outstretched arms and hands. It was quite a task to go through with such a journey, but the burden had been lightened by the residents of the country through which they had passed. The speaker then referred to the visit being a return one of twenty-two years ago, and spoke of there being Sir Knights now in the Commandery who had made the first trip. "We," said he, "who did not make the visit, were told of the hospitality of Virginia, and this made us anxious to go. We have reahzed that hospitality." In conclusion. Sir Knight Burnham referred to the fact that he had before visited Baltimore, on the occasion of the triennial conclave, and was much pleased to have an opportunity to renew the pleasant acquaintances made at that time. Mr. Wm. S. Young, President of the Corn and Flour Exchange, was next introduced, and made a happy speech. He said he was not a Mason, and therefore should call this an extraordinary occasion. The reason for his not being a Mason might be because he had been brought up in the country, where a Mason was only known as one who built houses for the people. Practically, therefore, he knew nothing of Masonry. "I do know," he remarked, "and I believe, your institution will, at the last great day, receive the Divine greeting of 'well done,' and can well and truly say, 'Now have I finished the work TIkui gavest me to do.' "

Mr. Young proceeded by telling the visitors that if the Sir Knights of Bcauseant Commandery did not properly care for them, all they had to do was to put themselves under the protection of the young men of the Corn and Flour Exchange, who would show them all that was to be seen, even if they did belong to an institution whose members "did all the harm they could, consistent with human depravity, to their neighbors."

Sir Knight Thomas J. Shryock closed the addresses of the evening by welcoming the visitors in behalf of Beauseant Commandery, saying that although it might be considered superfluous, after the remarks of Mayor Latrobe, he would still be a recreant to Beauseant Commandery if he did not add a word of welcome from the heart. For love of ladies knights of old did desperate deeds of valor, and although we of modern times cannot splinter a lance in their behalf, we can say, at least, that the respect and esteem of knights of old burns as brightly in our hearts ; and while this welcome may not be as brilliant as those previously accorded you, it is no less hearty. Following the addresses the following musical programme was presented and listened to with pleasure, Sir Harry Sanders being the director, and Mr. W. M. D. R. Muller the accompanist:

A banquet followed in Corinthian Hall, which was decorated with evergreens and plants. There were a number of tables spread, the centre one being in the form of a cross. Plates were laid for seven hundred guests. After the banquet there was a hop, which continued until early in the morning, and the evening's pleasures were heartily enjoyed by all who participated in them, notwithstanding the fatigue incidental to the day's ride and the parade on arriving in the city. A large number of the visiting Sir Knights and their ladies were astir early the next morning, and took a carriage drive in the beautiful suburbs of the city, the line being formed for the march to the station at ten o'clock. Just as the De Molays were leaving their hotel, a magnificent floral facsimile of the triangular medal issued by Maryland Encampment, No. i, in 1881, making a design nearly three feet long on either side, was sent to the Boston pilgrims by the members of Maryland Encampment, and this was carefully transferred to Boston by the Commandery. The train niDVcd out of the Baltimore depot amid the cheers of the assembled Commanderies, and reached Jersey City on time without further incident, the ride being an intensely fatiguing one, on account i)f the great heat.

The New York Reception

Palestine Commandery Offers Shelter to the Pilgrims. - A Lunch at Masonic Hall. - An Enthusiastic Greeting. - The Street Parade. - Off for Boston.

THE special train conveying the returning Sir Knights and their ladies reached Jersey City at about four o'clock, a little ahead of schedule time, the prompt movement of the party having been continued throughout their Southern tour. On crossing the ferry, under escort of a committee from the Palestine Commandery of New York City, the Sir Knights of the Command were found drawn up in line ready to extend courtesies to the homeward bound pilgrims. In West Street a procession was formed, and until Canal Street was reached the Boston men marched ahead. After that the New York Commandery, preceded by Arbuckle's 9th Regiment Band, took the lead. The line of march was through Canal Street, Broadway, Fourteenth Street and Sixth Avenue, to the Masonic Temple, at Twenty-third Street, where the Boston Commandery was welcomed by John A. Lefferts, Eminent Commander of the Palestine Commandery. The march was a very fatiguing one, and few formalities were indulsred in before the Boston Sir Knights were escorted to the chapel of the temple, where an elegant lunch had been spread. Such hospitality as was here shown is rarely experienced by weary pilgrims, but its attractive features were fully appreciated, and the heartiest sociability was enjoyed by the entertainers and the entertained. After a time an attempt was made at a semi-formal interchange of good wishes, brief speeches being made by Sir Knights George W. Walgrove, Charles J. Bliven, A. Wiennett Peters, Charles A. Atkinson, Edwin Dodd, Peter Forrester, T. Preston and John Scott, of the Grand Commandery ; Thomas B. Rand, R. H. Brockway, Edward S. Eunson and John F. Baldwin, of the Palestine Commandery ; and Eminent Commander F. G. Walbridge and the Rev. Sir Knight J. W. Dadmun, of the Boston Commandery. These speeches were mainly of an unreportable character, admirable when listened to, but lacking the characteristics to make them interesting in such a record as this. Rev. Sir Knight Dadmun's response for the l^oston Commandery was, however, of a nature eminently suitable to recall the fraternal sentiments which were exchanged by the Sir Knights of the two cities on this occasion. It was as follows :

Eminent Commander, - ! cannot find languaf;e to express to you, and your Command, the gratitude we feel for this magnificent banquet you have so kindly spread before us. We have heard of your fame, not only as wise and accomplished Masons, but as liberal, courteous and gallant Knights Templars. The reception you have given us to-day, on our return from Richmond, goes far beyond our most sanguine expectations, and we assure you, as weary pilgrims travelling from afar, that we are in just the right mood to appreciate this outpouring of your unbounded hospitality.

One of the speakers has just said, "The De Molays have taken Richmond," but I think that Richmond has captured the De Molays ; and it was on this wise : Some three months ago we received from the Richmond Sir Knights a challenge to meet them, on Virginia soil, and decide one of the grandest contests that ever engaged the hands and hearts of valiant Templars. We promptly accepted the challenge ; and, having the choice of weapons, chose the greatest and most beautiful armor ever worn in mortal combat, which is Love. We thought we could wield that keen and penetrating lance as effectually as any body of Templars that ever marched out to battle. Armed and equipped as the law directs, we quietly passed through your city, and were undisturbed until we reached Washington.

The Sir Knights of the Capital, having heard that we were going to invade the South, turned out en masse, headed by the Washington De Molays, mounted, and nearly discomfited us before we reached our destination. We recovered, however, and in good order boldly marched into Old Virginia ; but when we reached Fredericksburg we found the Knights Templars and all the men, women and children drawn up in battle array, the drums beating, cannons booming, and the grand old flag of the Union waving upon ever)^ hill and housetop as far as the eye could see, determined to dispute our progress. For full three hours the strife went on, until we were forced to retreat, or run the risk of having for an epitaph : " Killed (by kindness) at Fredericksburg."

These skiiTnishes made things lively for our gallant little band, but when we reached the Capital of the Old Dominion, and saw the plumed cavaliers, supported by the artillery and infantr}', and fifty thousand citizens, w^e felt about as small as did that little Spartan band who so heroically defended the pass of Thermopylae. For four days, amid the waving of banners, the booming of cannon, and the illumination of fireworks, the glorious strife went on. We first made one grand attack all along the lines - zhand to hand conoid, give and take - and I am sorry to say that, on our part, there was more taken than given. After a two days struggle we retired to our quarters and held a council of war. We determined the next day to mass our forces, and make one grand attack on their centre. Early the next morning (it was Decoration Day in Richmond), having procured two beautiful wreaths of fiowers, we surprised the whole city, even our Fraters of St. John's Commander}^, by moving out in solid columns to Capitol Square, and there depositing one of the wreaths at the foot of the famous English statue of that Christian and hero, Stonewall Jackson; the other fioral tribute was laid at the base of Crawford's grand statue of the immortal Washington and his great revoliilionary compeers. The effect was irresistable ; the centre gave way ; strong hearts melted ; old veterans wept like children, and were not ashamed of their tears.

surprise, reformed their broken ranks, and made one desperate onset, turning our right and left, and completely surrounding us. They then proposed, as terms of peace, an alliance, offensive and defensive, to which we gladly assented; and we all, then and there, formed a solid square, bound by the^ golden chains of Love and Knightly Chivalry, which tieither sectionalism fior sectarianism can ever penetrate or destroy.

In a word, Sir Knights, our pilgrimage has been one grand series of ovations. At Richmond, our objective point, his Excellency, the Governor, welcomed us in one of the grandest Union speeches that ever fell from mortal lips. His Honor, the Mayor, followed him with an eloquent address, "keeping step to the music of the Union." Then Sir A. R. Courtney, in behalf of the Templars of Richmond, welcomed us in a ringing speech, full of knightly courtesy and good cheer; and the women, as they looked down upon us from the gorgeously decorated galleries of the theatre - where we were assembled - with their sparkling eyes, glowing cheeks and smiling faces, seemed like angels from heav'en on missions of love and good-will to all.

On our return, we received a most cordial and knightly greeting from our Praters of the Monumental City ; and this morning, as we were about to leave Baltimore, the old Maryland Commandery, No. i, gave us a genuine surprise, by presenting the De Molays with an elaborate floral tribute of exquisite beauty and workmanship. And last, but not least, you have overwhelmed us with this princely reception. Again, in behalf of the officers and members of the De Molay Commandery I sincerely and heartily thank you."

Of The Knights Templars

Immediately after the close of the sumptuous banquet given by Palestine Commandery, the following telegrams passed between Richmond and New York :

From your Fraters of the second colony of Virginia. All's well. You have conquered us by the divine attribute of love. We are your willing subjects. Sectionalism was forever buried when our boys placed a wreath on the statue of the Christian and hero, Stonewall Jackson.

The Fraters of the first colony send their loving remembrances to its conquered children. All's well. The act of crowning made the square solid. Neither sectionalism nor sectarianism can ever penetrate tlie household or break the ties that bind us. Love to all

After this interchange of courtesies the line of march was reformed, and the Boston Sir Knights escorted to the St. Nicholas ll(jtcl, where quarters had been assigned them for the night and the following day. Upon the arrival of the train at JerlOO SECOND PILGRIMAGE TO VIRGINIA sey City a special committee had received the ladies of the visiting Sir Knights, and they were escorted to carriages, and driven immediately to the hotel, where they were entertained at lunch by the ladies of the Sir Knights of the Palestine Commandery. After dining the Boston Sir Knights were the guests of individual members of the Palestine Commandery, and the same courtesies were extended during the morning of the Sunday following. At about four o'clock on Sunday afternoon a large delegation from the Palestine Commandery met the Boston Sir Knights at the St. Nicholas, and without music of any kind, in compliance with the city ordinances, took the returning pilgrims under escort to the Fall River boat, where friendly parting greetings were exchanged, and the Boston Sir Knights turned their ways to the Hub, passing a pleasant night on the Sound, breakfasting on board the boat, and then, by special train for Boston, arriving home at about nine o'clock, and landing at the Old Colony Depot in a flood of sunshine, which made the city look even more attractive than usual to the wandering pilgrims.

The Home Reception

The Boston Commandery Extends a Cordial Greeting. - A Street Parade and Banquet. - The Welcome Speeches and Congratulations. - The De Molays Dismissed.

ON the arrival of the train the Sir Knights of the De Molay Encampment found the Boston Commandery of ten companies drawn up to receive them, and upon forming in line the usual courtesies \vere exchanged. The roster of the Boston Commandery on this occasion was as follows : inent Commander Lotts were Eminent Sirs Samuel Mason, Jr., and John H. Upham, Past Commanders of Boston Commandery, and the following-named Eminent Sir Knights, members of the Massachusetts Union of Knights Templars Commanders, of which Eminent Commander Lotts is President, namely : Eminent Sir S. A. Bolster, Past Commander of Joseph Warren Commandery ; Eminent Sir C. C. Bixby, Eminent Commander of Bay State Commandery ; Eminent Sirs Baalis Sanford and Edward Parker, Jr., Past

Commanders of Bay State Commandery ; Eminent Sir George W. Kingman, Eminent Commander of St. Omer Commandery ; Eminent Sir Loring L. Fuller, Past Commander of Hugh De Pay en Commandery ; Eminent Sir Henry S. Bunton, Eminent Commander of Cyprus Commandery ; and Eminent Sir E. H. Doolittle, Past Commander of William Parkman Commandery. Sir Charles E. Pierce, Senior Warden of St. Omer Commandery, was also upon the staff by invitation. The parade of the two Commands was through Dover and Washington Streets, Chester Square, Columbus Avenue and Berkeley Street to Odd Fellows' Hall, where an elegant banquet had been spread for the returned pilgrims. After seats had been taken, Eminent Commander Lotts called for order, and Prelate J. P. Bland asked a blessing. After a brief welcome from the Commander, the good things provided by Caterer Tufts were duly discussed, and then order was again restored by Eminent Commander Lotts, who gave as a toast to the guests of the occasion, " The De Molay Commandery - may the good fellowship e.xisting now between its members and those of the Boston Commandery exist till time shall be no more." The Commander then called upon Sir Knight William H. Kent, Grand Commander of the Kucampment of Massachusetts and Rhode Island, who spoke as follows :

I04 Second Pilgrimage To Virginia Grand Commander Kent'S Speech

Most Eminent Grand Commander, as I am here in the capacity of a welcomer rather than one who is to be welcomed, it gives me much pleasure to see you on such a joyous occasion as this. I wish I could find words adequate to express the feelings with which I and the Boston Commandery greet you here to-day, on your return from a pilgrimage, every step of which has seemed to be an ovation, during which I am glad to know that there has no casualty occurred, and from which you have all returned well and happy. [Applause.]

There will be those, at any rate, who have read accounts in the papers the last ten days, which have sneeringly asked why we dignify occasions of this character, and what there is, after all, so grand in Masonry. They say that we get together, and go through some secret performance and they do not know what, and that appears to be all that there is. Well, God bless them, they are not to blame for being ignorant on such a subject as Masonry. We only pray that they may yet receive further light, or have more charity till they do. But, in answer to some of these cavillers, I ask you what is the result of your pilgrimage ? What have you brought back ? Have you brought back a larger knowledge of men and things ? Has humanity been broadened ; your sensibilities quickened ? Have you a higher respect for this grand old organization of ours ? Do you come back with a determination to live more conscientiously its precepts. Aye ; have you done anything to soften local differences, and allay political prejudices ? Why, I hear the affirmative answer going up with a shout that makes the welkin ring! [Ap- plause.] And has not your pilgrimage been a success in the best sense of the word ? [Applause.] If anything is typified by this memorial day on which we meet - a day set apart to honor those who died in defence of the union of these States - if any principle is illustrated by your expedition and pilgrimage, it is the principle on which hangs all the law and the prophets ; the principles of peace, love and good-will. The essential principle of Masonry has been the principle of Christianity. We want more of it; we want better to live it, and illustrate it. It is the thing that we have brought home with us. All we have from other great sources shall fail. Prophecy shall fail, tongues shall cease, knowledge shall vanish away; but Christian and Masonic love, charity and good-will, these shall all endure forever and forever. [Enthusiastic applause.] The things we glory in, the thing we feel reason to delight in, is love. The heavy burden under which we have been will one day from our weary shoulders move, and one thing alone shall remain : that thing is love. All beauty fades ; the lustre of human eyes grows dim ; the glories of nature pass away ; and we hear only one voice, as one hears the sad farewell of a friend. There is only one sweet thing, and that is love. And when memory alone remains to us, and there is no refuge on a mother's knee for us who have grown old and sad with care and pain, brotherless and sisterless, on our way to that dark house from whence we shall not return, there is only one thing that hath no end ; tlK-re is nothing but love. [Applause.] God bless us all, and make us wiser and purer and better ior lliis tiling. [Great applause.]

I06 Second Pilgrimage To Virginia

Following this address, the reorganized Temple Quartet - Messrs. George J. Parker, George W. Want, H. A. Cooke and A. C, Ryder - sang a selection, and then Eminent Commander F. G. Walbridge, of the De Molays, was introduced, and, after being greeted with three rousing cheers from the members of the Boston Command, briefly returned his thanks for the courtesies extended to the De Molays on their return home, saying that, though they were weary pilgrims travelling from afar, and over a route that had been but a series of ovations from the start, such a knightly greeting as that given by the Boston Command was sufficient to make all memories of fatigue vanish, and give renewed strength and vigor, by reason of the kindly feeling it exhibited between the two encampments. In closing he introduced Rev. Sir Knight Dadmun, prelate of the pilgrimage, who made one of his happiest efforts on this occasion. In returning thanks for the knightly greeting given this Commandery, the speaker said that though for the past ten days the De Molays had been welcomed and toasted on all occasions, none of these ovations had touched his heart as had that of the morning from the Boston Commandery, the mother of the De Molay. Calling for three cheers for the Boston Commandery, they were given with a will by the De Molays. Continuing, the speaker said : " You may judge that we have taken Richmond, but I assure you it is not so, for Richmond has captured us. Her challenge of three months ago was duly accepted, and the choice of time and place being given us, we chose May 19 and the city of Richmond, the weapon to be love. A fair day's fight was engaged in, and the conflict began. We felt, on a Thursday morning, when, without parade or ostentation, we decorated the monument of the Christian and hero, Stonewall Jackson - we felt that the battle was ours. Not so, however, for with redoubled exertions they renewed the contest and we were captured, but allowed to return home on parole, with orders to return again as soon as possible. So you see. Sir Knights, we are but prisoners of war, whipped out and out by the weapon of love." The speaker then recalled the events of the "pilgrimage," and the experiences ot the pilgrims in the various cities, making a special reference to the fact that, in all the ovations, the women had been foremost, to him a conclusive evidence that the hearts of the brothers and fathers were in the words of welcome extended to the De Molays. Referring to the reception in New York, the speaker said: "The Sir Knights of Palestine Commandery are the liveliest set of men I ever met, and can get up more steam in five minutes than any engine in the universe." Here a "sky rocket" was given, a "fizz - boom - a - h" affair peculiar to the New York Commandery. In closing, the speaker said : " We had no idea of the welcome we should receive at the South, but we have had one of the most enjoyable times any set of boys ever had, and I feel as young as any of them." The quartet then sang again, and subsequently short but apt speeches were made by Generalissimo John L. Stevenson, Sir Knight Henry C. Barnabee, Sir Knight S. K. Rich, of the Palestine Commandery of New York, who announced that he had telegraphed his Commander that he had seen the De Molays safely home. Past Eminent Commander Wyzeman Marshall, of the Boston Commandery, Captain-General George F. Wright, of the De Molays, and Captain-General Edwin Wright, of the Boston Commandery, After the interchange of friendly greetings, the line of march was again formed, and the column proceeded to the soldiers' monument on the Common, where a halt was made, and Eminent Commander Walbridge, of the De Molay Commandery, placed the elegant floral offering of the Maryland Commandery of Baltimore upon the base of the statue, making this use of the tribute, in accordance with the general desire of the De Molay Commandery. The march was then resumed to Masonic Temple, where the line was dismissed, and the second pilgrimage to Richmond ended.

Ladies

Sir James Abram Garfield, late President of the United States, was shot and mortally wounded by an assassin in the city of Washington, July 2, 1 88 1, and, after suffering intensely for nearly eighty days, with that cheerful Christian fortitude which added the crowning lustre to his great and beautifully rounded character, departed this life, September 19, aged forty-nine years and ten months, and was buried at Cleveland, Ohio, September 26, 1881.

Princes and rulers in all parts of the world delighted to honor him, during his great sufferings, with telegrams of heart-felt sympathy, and fervent prayers for his recovery; and when he died the civilized world was draped in mourning. It is generally conceded that no chief magistrate, of this or any other nation, ever died so universally esteemed and beloved as was our brother and Sir Knight, whose life and death we now commemorate by dedicating these pages to his memory.

Appendix

tended to us when we were passing through the Capital on a pilgrimage to Richmond, only six weeks before he was assassinated. On arriving at Washington, May 20, in company with St. John's Commandery of Providence, we were royally received by the Knights Templars of the city, including Columbia Commandery, No. 2, of which President Garfield was a member, and by his kindness the five Commanderies in line were admitted within the grounds in front of the White House, and were reviewed by him. The next day he personally received and cordially greeted us within the Executive Mansion. His noble, manly form, as he stood before us on that occasion, and the hearty shake of his generous hand, are reminiscences which can never be effaced.

Resolved, That we hereby express our profouiul sorrow that our dear brother, Sir James Abram (jurfield, should be cut down by the^ hand of a political fanatic in a time of peace, and so soon after he had obtained the loftiest position in the gift of his country. And yet we rejoice that he has not lived in vain. His cahn resoluteness, his undaunted perseverance, his native dignity, his consistent demeanor, his unsullied integrity, his faith in God and his hope in immortality will remain a rich legacy for his family, our Fraternity, and the nation he honored and loved so well.

I20 Appendix

tender sympathy ; and we devoutly pray that the same noble, Christian fortitude, which was manifested by Mrs. Garfield during the trials and sufferings of her beloved husband, and which has made her name illustrious in all the world, may continue to support her in the multiplied cares and sorrows which must press heavily upon her.

Resolved, That we send mournful, and yet cordial greetings to our Fraters of Columbia Commandery, No. 2, and sincerely condole with them the irreparable loss of the renowned Hero, Statesman and Freemason, Sir James Abram Garfield, President of the United States.

Complimentary Testimonial

Whereas, In response to a very cordial invitation extended to them by Richmond Commandery, No. 2, and the Commandery of St. Andrew, No. 13, both of Richmond, Virginia, the De Molay Commandery of Boston visited the city of Richmond, May 23, 1 88 1, and vv^ere entertained with that

Resolved, That we hereby tender the Sir Knights of Richmond our sincere and hearty thanks for the princely manner in which they received us, and the unbounded hospitality so magnanimously extended to us and our ladies, during the four days we sojourned in that beautiful city; and that our former high estimate of Southern hospitality, created by the most intimate fraternal relations between Knights Templars of Richmond and Boston, extending over a period of twenty-three years, has been more than realized ; and the new members of our Commandery, who accompanied us on this second pilgrimage, substantially declare, " The half was never told."

Resolved, That the elegant and costly Knights Templars' sword, presented to De Molay Commandery by our Richmond Sir Knights, surpasses anything of the kind we have ever had the pleasure of receiving ; and that words are inadequate to express the gratitude we feel for this golden pledge of knightly courtesy and brotherly affection. Its keen, bright and beautiful blade will remind us of the valor, heroism and knightly chivalry of the donors ; and we hereby pledge our sacred honor, as Knights Templars, that while we shall preserve it with jealous, loving care, it shall consume with rust rather than be drawn in the cause of injustice ami oppression.

Resolved, That we hereby express our heari-fcit giaiitude to his Excellency, Governor F. VV. M. Holliday, his Honor, Mayor W. C. Carringlon, and Sir A. K. Courtney, for their noble, fraternal and patriotic ad- dresses of welcome at the Grand Reception, May 24th ; and to all the citizens - especially the ladies - for the genial, loving and magnanimous peals of welcome with which we were received and greeted everywhere, amid elaborate and gorgeous decorations, and the distribution of wreaths, crowns and bouquets of beautiful flowers ; for the opportunities afforded us of visiting their happy homes and jolaces of historic interest, not only in the city but along the banks of the majestic James, one of the noblest rivers in America, also the factories and places of commercial interest; and for the many and various souvenirs given us as tokens of woman's love and man's noble generosity.

Resolved, That hereafter the twenty-sixth of May, the day on which the Grand Banquet was given, be observed by De Molay Commandery as an anniversary, in commemoration of our late pilgrimage to Richmond.

To The

Whereas, In response to a very cordial invitation extended to them by the Commandery of St. Andrew, No. 13, and Richmond Commandery, No. 2, both of Richmond, Virginia, the De Molay

Commandery of Boston visited the City of Richmond, May 23, 188 1, and were entertained with that knightly hospitality for which their Praters of Virginia are justly celebrated, therefore.

Resolved, That we hereby tender the Sir Knights of Richmond our sincere and hearty thanks for the princely manner in which they received us, and the unbounded hospitality so magnanimously extended to us and our ladies, during the four days we sojourned in that beautiful city ; and that our former high estimate of Southern hospitality, created by the most intimate fraternal relations between Knights Templars of Richmond and Boston, extending over a period of twenty-three years, has been more than realized ; and the new members of our Commandery, who accompanied us on this second pilgrimage, substantially declare, "The half was never told."

Resolved, That the elegant and costly Knights Templars' sword, presented to De Molay Commandery by our Richmond Sir Knights, surpasses anything of the kind we have ever had the pleasure of receiving ; and that words are inadequate to express the gratitude we feel for this golden pledge of knightly courtesy and brotherly affection. Its keen, bright and beautiful blade will remind us of the valor, heroism and knightly chivalry of the donors ; and we hereby pledge our sacred honor, as Knights Templars, that while we shall preserve it with jealous, loving care, it shall consume with rust rather than be drawn in the cause of injustice and oppression.

his Honor, Mayor W. C. Carrington, and Sir A. R. Courtney, for their noble, fraternal and patriotic addresses of welcome at the Grand Reception, May 24, and to all the citizens - especially the ladies - for the genial, loving and magnanimous peals of welcome with which we were received and greeted everywhere, amid elaborate and gorgeous decorations, and the distribution of wreaths, crowns and bouquets of beautiful fiowers ; for the opportunities afforded us of visiting their happy homes and places of historic interest, not only in the city but along the banks of the majestic James, one of the noblest rivers in America, also the factories and places of commercial interest; and for the many and various souvenirs given us as tokens of woman's love and man's noble generosity.

Resolved, That hereafter the twenty-sixth of May, the day on which the Grand Banquet was given, be observed by De Molay Commandery as an anniversary, in commemoration of our late pilgrimage to Richmond.

De Molay Commandery of Knights Templars of Boston, Mass., in conclave assembled, sendeth knightly greeting to their Frate?'s of Fredericksburg Commandery No. I.

tesies extended to us and our ladies, by the Sir Knights and citizens of your city, upon the occasion of our brief visit on the twenty-third of May, 1 88 1, Our recent pilgrimage to Richmond was a continued ovation from the time we arrived in Washington until we returned home, and while it would be as impossible as it is unnecessary to state where we were most cordially received and royally entertained, we can truly say that during the few hours we were permitted to be your guests, and partake of your unbounded hospitality, impressions were made upon the mind and heart of each one who participated that time can never efface. It was, indeed, a bright and sunny spot in life, to which our minds will revert with ever-increasing delight. We remember with peculiar pleasure that this was our first stop in the Old Dominion, which was so intimately associated with our own beloved Commonwealth in those early historic events that gave to each immortal renown. Wc shall always recall with delight the knightly bearing of your Commandery as you received and escorted us through your principal streets, so beautifully and tastefully decorated, and thronged with people who manifested such friendly interest that we felt we were among friends and brothers. Our hearts burned within us as we listened to the eloquent address of Judge Goolrick, assuring us of a cordial welcome to your hearts and homes. Wc remember his soul-stirring sentiments of i)at riotism and Masonic truth, that made us realize, as perhaps never before, that although we are citizens of different States, we are one people, joint-heirs of a glorious past, and marching together " in the foremost files of time," animated by the same lofty purposes and hopes for our common country. As we stood in sight of the grave of the mother who gave birth to him who was "first in the hearts of his countrymen," and realized that we were surrounded by the scenes that inspired and delighted his boyhood, and that here he commenced his Masonic career, we felt that, like the templars of ancient times, we had made a pilgrimage to a sacred spot ; that we were upon holy ground.

We shall never forget the rare social pleasure we enjoyed at the residence of Eminent Commander R. S. Chew, and the elegant, refreshing and bountiful entertainment we then received ; nor the delightful manner in which it was served by the fair maidens and charming matrons of Fredericksburg, who, by their grace and loveliness, contributed so much to our happiness.

Dear Sir Knights of Fredericksburg, for all these kind attentions we thank you sincerely and heartily, and, through you, all who contributed to the pleasures of that occasion, and we trust the friendships there so firmly established may be still further cemented, and last " till time with us shall be no more."

De Molay Mounted Commandery

Whereas, In response to a fraternal invitation extended to them by De Molay Mounted Commandery, No. 4, the De Molay Commandery of Boston visited the city of Washington on the twentieth and twenty-first of May, 1881, and were most hospitably entertained, therefore,

Resolved, That we hereby tender the oflTicers and members of De Molay Mounted Commandery, No. 4, of Washington, our hearty thanks, for their princely reception and generous hospitality; and that our warm attachment to the Knights Templars of the Capital, created by the most intimate fraternal relations in years gone by, has been greatly strengthened by the knightly courtesy and generosity manifested toward us and our ladies during our visit to that city.

Resolved, That we hereby express our profound gratitude to the President of the United States, Sir James A. Garfield, for his knightly courtesy, in reviewing the Knights Templars during their parade ; and also for personally receiving and greeting us and our ladies within the Executive Mansion ; and that we tender our sincere thanks to the officers of the Government Departments for the great pleasure they afforded us by escorting us through many of the public buildings.

Finally, our De Molay Fraters of Washington, ever mindful of what is appropriate as well as generous, concluded the festivities by giving us a delightful sail down the Potomac River to Mount Vernon, where rest, in honor and glory, the remains of the renowned hero, statesman and Freemason, George Washington. As our feet pressed the soil of the home of the "Father of his Country," we could but reflect upon his spotless character, and resolve to imitate his many virtues as the highest tribute we could pay to the memory of this distinguished and eminent patron of Freemasonry. For all these social and intellectual feasts, we say to our noble brothers, God bless you !

Whereas, The committee appointed by De Molay Commandery, to prepare and forward to Beauseant Commandery of Baltimore, Md., an expression of their appreciation of the knightly courtesies and attentions shown to them during their recent sojourn in your beautiful city, in May last, take great pleasure in submitting the following :

Resolved, That De ^Molay Commander)' most respectfully tenders to the noble-hearted Fratcrs of the celebrated Beauseant Commander)', and also to all other participating Commanderies, their sincere thanks and grateful appreciation for the unbounded hospitality extended to them upon their reception within the walls of your beautiful monumental city.

Resolved, That we shall look back with pride to the magnificent escort with which you honored us, and the remembrance of the march through your beautiful streets, headed by such an elegant body of Knights Templars, will ever remain one of the brightest scenes of our pilgrimage. The brilliant reception in the evening, whore eloquent words of welcome, by your esteemed Commander and honored Mayor, sent a thrill of joy throiif;h our hearts that time will never efface ; where bcnutiful ladies, inspiring music and delicate viands, all in per-

Resolved, That by your attention to us you have but maintained that part of the symbolic meaning of your name " Beauseant " - " Fair and pleasant to Christians " - and that we await an early opportunity of reciprocating your knightly hospitality and attention.

De Molay Commandery of Knights Templars desiring to acknowledge through their Committee, in a formal manner, their appreciation of your unlimited and generous entertainment, during their brief sojourn in the great Metropolis of America, beg leave to submit the following

Whereas, On the afternoon of May 28, 1881, a body of Knights Templars arrived on the confines of your beautiful dominion, weary and worn with well-doing; they were returning to their humble homes, in the far East, after a long and arduous pilgrimage to the Mecca of their affection, the fair Virginia, where, like Knights of old, they had journeyed to offer their orisons and renew their vows.

" Weary pilgrims " as they were, they were taken in charge by a detachment of your guards, and conducted across the river, and delivered up as prisoners to your command. Fain would they have rebelled, but when they beheld the spotless raiment of their captors they said among themselves, this must indeed be a band of angels sent to conduct us to the gates of Palestine. One and and all proclaimed : " Lead on, in such company we will follow even unto the gates of death."

The line of march was immediately taken up, and we were conducted through streets and avenues teeming with the busy cares of daily life. Little did we heed them, but with renewed vigor, under the influence of the most inspiring music, we pressed onward under the leadership of our caj)- tors, until finally we arrived at the outer gate of the Temple. Up, up they led us, through long and narrow defiles, until at last we arrived within their Asylum, when the rattle of musketry, the boom of artillery, and the sh - of sky-rockets, toUl us plainer than words that we were not their prisoners, but honored guests.

In less time than it takes to record the fact, the cares and fatigues of our pilgrimage were forgotten in the jovial good fellowship of our new-found

Fraters, the Knights of Palestine, who were unremitting in their attention to our personal wants and comfort. The deHcate compliment paid to our ladies in the reception by the ladies of Palestine Commandery, at the St. Nicholas Hotel, and so ably carried out by its popular proprietor, constituted one of the brightest little episodes of our entire pilgrimage.

Untiring in their devotion to our welfare while in New York, they were not satisfied with welldoing, and sent with us, as a guard of honor, Sir Knights Rich and Whitman, to see that we reached safely our homes. Immediately upon our arrival these Sir Knights delivered us up to Boston Commandery, and telegraphed their Eminent Commander that they had delivered their guests to Boston Commandery, and that they had faithfully discharged their duty. Such devotion we had not dreamed of, and we are under deep and lasting obligations to them.

We came as strangers, but we departed feeling that we had left behind a band of true, noblehearted Knights and Brothers, and the recollections of the social hours that we enjoyed with them will remain forever one of the brightest pages in our lives as Knights Templar.

Resolved, That the sincere thanks of De Molay Commandery be extended to our Fraters of Palestine Commandery, for the elegant and hospitable manner in which they honored us as their guests while passing through their city.

Resolved^ That a petition from De Molay Commandery be forwarded to Palestine Commander}-, No. 18, of New York, craving permission to use their copyrighted " Sky-Rocket," upon our paying a suitable royalty.

Resolved, That the Knights of De Molay Commandery look forward with a great deal of pleasure to the time when it may be their privilege to welcome the Knights of Palestine within their Asylum, and return, in the bonds of Knighthood, the elegant reception with which they honored us.

De Molay Commandery Knights Templars, Boston, duly appreciating the Knightly courtesy of Boston Commandery, K. T., extended to them on the occasion of their return from their pilgrimage to Richmond, Virginia, May 30, 1881, appointed on June 22, 1881, a Committee to prepare a suitable testimonial in recognition of the same, when the said Committee submitted the following preamble and resolutions, and they were unaniuKnisly adopted.

Whereas, Boston Commandery, in continuation of the friendly relations which have so long existed between them and De Molay Commandery, has again shown in a highly creditable manner the knightly courtesy which shows them to be true Soldiers of the Cross, therefore.

Resolved, That the heart-felt thanks of De Molay Commandery be and are hereby extended to the Fraters of Boston Commandery, for the very cordial reception given by them to our "Weary Pilgrims travelling from afar."

Resolved, That we shall ever cherish with grateful hearts, the kind words and noble sentiments so feelingly and eloquently expressed at the generous banquet provided for us on that occasion.

Resolved, That by this expression of fraternal regard, Boston Commandery has bound us to them with new chains, and it shall ever be our desire to reciprocate their kind greeting so magnanimously extended.

Souvenirs For Southern Knights

Since the return of the De Molay Commandery of Knights Templars from its Richmond pilgrimage, its members have been anxious to send their Fraters of the Southern cities then visited, some souvenir which should keep constantly in the minds of their hosts at Washington, Fredericksburg and Richmond the memory of the pleasant events of their stay with them in May last. Such souvenirs have been at last made ready, and last evening, through the courtesy of Capt. Lovering, of the Adams express, they were forwarded by special messenger to their destination. The souvenirs consist of elegant swords, designed for the use of the Eminent Commander of the Richmond, No. 2. and St. Andrew's, No. 13, Commands of Richmond, the Fredericksburg Command of Fredericksburg, and the mounted De Molay Command of Wash ington, to be worn during the term of office, and then to be presented to successive incumbents in perpetuity. The swords were made by the Ames Company, and are pronounced to be the finest specimens ever made in this country. The handles of the weapons are of ivory, with a mounted Templar beautifully etched in colors on one side, and the Maltese cross of the Order on the other, the top of the hilt consisting of a helmcted head. The cross hilt has the triangle of the Order in enamel at either end, with twelve jewels in each, and the guard is ornamented with a bas-relief of a Templar stretched before his tent gazing upon the cross in the sky. The diamond-pointed blade is etched in gold and silver with the name of the Commandery on one side, and the scene of the temple and camp on the other. The scabbard is of gold, ornamcnleti with bas-reliefs of the cross and crown upon the upper escutcheon, and of the pilgrim on his way on the lower escutcheon, the engraved monogram of each Command occupying the space between the two. A De Molay belt of black velvet and gold lace ornaments, mounted with three belt slides and gold barrel chains, accompanied each sword, and each of these elegant souvenirs was packed in a black walnut case, with blue satin linings and pads. Letters were forwarded to the several Commanderies tendering the souvenirs, which were received on Washington's Birthday, the event intended to be commemorated by the presentations.

The committee appointed by De Molay Commandery to procure the swords and present them to their Southern Fraters, consisted of Eminent Sir J. W. Dadmun, Sir William B. Fisher and Sir F. J. Davis. The following presentation letters, duly attested by the Committee, accompanied the swords :

Dear Brothers and Sir Knights, - Although some nine months have passed since the De Molays made their second pilgrimage to Richmond, rest assured that no length of time can diminish in the least degree the bond of union existing between them and their noble Fraters of Virginia. And as an enduring testimony of our gratitude to you for your unbounded knightly hospitality, and as a token of our constant love and good fellowship, we now forward to you a Commander's sword, and a De Molay belt, hoping that each presiding Commander will wear them within your Asylum in memory of the De Molays of Boston. We beg you to accept them ; not so much for their intrinsic value as for the knightly friendship and affection of the donors.

To us all, as Knights Templars, the sword has a moral significance that makes it beautifully appropriate, for in our hands as Knights Templars it becomes endowed with three excellent qualities : " Its hilt by faith, its blade by hope, and its point by mercy;" three glorious attributes, which, when possessed by the human heart, make the perfect man. Faith in God, hope in immortality antl charity to all mankind is the practical faith on which Templar Masonry is founded. May the happy union formed between the Sir Knights of Richmond and Boston in 1858 be perpetuated until faith shall be lost in sight, and hope shall end in full fruition.

In the name of De Molay Commandcry of Boston this sword and belt arc hereby presented to Richmond Commandery, No. 2, of Richmond, Virginia, on this anniversary of the birthday of the renowned Freemason and Father of his Country- Virginia's lioblcst sire - George Wa.siiington.

Dear Brothers and Sir Knights, - It seems but a day since the De Molays of Boston were with the valiant Templars of Richmond. All the events of the splendid ovation given to the visiting Sir Knights are full of thrilling interest, and memory recalls them with a vividness which is almost transporting. Our expectations were more than realized, and the second pilgrimage of De Molay Commandery to the " Old Dominion," last May, was made, by the generous, knightly hospitality of the Richmond Sir Knights, one of the greatest events of its history.

" Long, long be my heart with such memories filled ! Like the vase in which roses have once been distilled; You may break, you may ruin the vase, if you will, But the scent of the roses will hang round it still."

As one of the four Commanderies which formed the solid square on that occasion, St. Andrew should also receive the honors and awards of valiant Templars. Therefore, as a testimony of our gratitude for your knightly hospitality, and as a token of our constant love and good fellowship, we now forward to you a Commander's sword and a De Molay belt, hoping that each presiding Commander will wear them within the Asylum, in memory of the De Molays of Boston. We beg you to accept them ; not so much for their intrinsic value as for the knightly friendship and affection of the donors.

In the name of De Molay Commandery of Boston this sword and belt are hereby presented to the Commandery of St. Andrew, No. 13, of Richmond, Virginia, on this anniversary of the birthday of the renowned Freemason and Father of his Country - Virginia's noblest sire - George Wash-

Dear Brothers and Sir Knights, - On the twentythird of May last, the De Molay Commandery of Boston, in company with St. John's Commandery of Providence, entered the "Old Dominion," on a pilgrimage to Richmond. Having previou.sly accepted a very kind and cordial invitation from you to visit Fredericksburg on the way, we were greatly surprised to find, on arriving there, that not only the Knights Templars but the citizens had turned out en masse to give us a grand reception and a hearty welcome. The booming of cannon, the waving of banners, the floral decorations and appropriate mottoes, the sumptuous bauc|uct in the beautiful grove surrounding the lovely home of

Eminent Commander Chew, and, above all, the hearty greetings of the Templars, the citizens and the ladies, made the "pilgrims " feel that their lines had indeed fallen unto them in pleasant places.

And what could be more appropriate than for a society of Masons, in making a pilgrimage to the Capital of Old Virginia, to visit the place where George Washington first received Masonic light, and where sleeps his sainted mother beneath the sacred soil of the " First Colony of Virginia .-' " We assure you that the few hours we spent in your city, so full of historic interest, and with a people so abounding in their hospitality, will be in our history like " apples of gold in pictures of silver," and fond memory will often recall them with transporting joy and gladness.

As a slight testimony of our high appreciation of the ovation given us on that occasion, and as a token of our love and knightly fellowship, we now forward to you a Commander's sword and a De Molay belt, to be worn by each presiding Commander within the Asylum, in memory of the De Molays of Boston. We hope you will accept them as a souvenir of the knightly friendship and affection of the donors. True friendship can never be bought with gold, but

Fredericksburg Commandery, No. i, of Fredericksburg, Virginia, on this anniversary of the birthday of the renowned Freemason and " Father of his Country" - Virginia's noblest sire - George Washington.

Dear Brothers and Sir Knights, - The members of De Molay Commandery of Boston, who made a second pilgrimage to Richmond last May, will never forget the cordial greetings with which they were received by the Sir Knights of Washington, and especially the princely ovation given them by De Molay Mounted Commandery, No. 4.

The grand reception given us as we entered the Capital, the march through the beautiful streets, the review and reception given by our late and beloved President, Sir James A. Garfielo, the social levee, the carriage ride, the .sail on the majestic Potomac, and the visit to Mount Vernon, in a word, all the incidents of our two days sojourn with theDe Molays of Washington, afforded the "pilgrims" unspeakable pleasure, and will ever be to them "the consolation to memory dear."

As an enduring testimony of our gratitude for your unbounded, knightly hospitality, and as a memento of our constant love and good fellowship, we now forward to you a Commander's sword and a De Molay belt, hoping that each presiding Commander will wear them within the Asylum, in memory of the De Molays of Boston. We beg you to accept them as a pledge of the knightly courtesy and friendship of the donors.

In behalf of De Molay Commandery of Boston, and on this anniversary of the birthday of the renowned Freemason and Father of his Country, George Washington, this sword and belt are hereby presented to the De Molay Mounted Commandery, No. 4, of Washington, D. C.

Letters Of Acknowledgment

Dear Sir Knights, - At the regular assembly of their Commandery held on Tuesday night last, the twenty-eighth ultimo, the undersigned were appointed a committee to return the acknowledgments and thanks of Richmond Commandery, No. 2, to you and the Sir Knights of De Molay Commandery, for your courteous and kind letter, and the beau- tiful and elegant present sent them. This evidence was not needed, Sir Knights, to assure us that we were not forgotten by our beloved Praters of De Molay ; but it is duly appreciated by us, and we will keep and cherish it, as a token of the high regard and affectionate esteem existing between De Molay and Richmond, No. 2, and which we prize beyond measure. No meeting of the members of Richmond Commandery is ever held that some incident of our pilgrimage to Boston, or your pilgrimage to Richmond, and some pleasurable experience connected therewith, is not related, and the story of our loves never groivs old.

The sword and belt shall be worn, dear friends, as you desire, and our assemblies will have additional interest and pleasure from the presence of this constant reminder of the affectionate remembrance of the De Molays, and henceforth each newly created Templar in Richmond Commandery, No. 2, shall receive from its blade the inspiration of the knightly deeds and chivalric courtesy and bearing of the donors. In the name of, and for Richmond Commandery, No. 2, we thank you for the elegant and valuable present, but more than, and above, all, for the touching sentiments of your letter, which have gone to our hearts.

It has been said, dear Sir Knights, that "there are three friendships which are beneficial : Friendship with the upright, friendship with the sincere and friendship with the man of observation." Such are the elements of the friendship which has bound the Templars of Massachusetts and Virginia for more than a generation. It was in the spring of 1881 that that friendship culminated - between De Molay and St. Andrew - in the elements of that mutual love which is an "emblem of eternity, confounding all idea of time, effacing all memory of a beginning and banishing all fear of an ending."

Last night, at a regular assembly of the Commandery of St. Andrew, there was presented to it, on behalf of De Molay Commandery, a " Commander's sword and a De Molay belt," as a testimony of their "constant love and friendship." We, of the present generation, require no outward, visible sign to remind its of the ties which bind us, but, we receive and accept, with grateful emotions, this beautiful tribute of affection, to hand down to our successors, that they who were not participants in the joys of 1875 and 1881 may have before them, and in their constant service, a memorial of our associations and ties ; and as each is constituted, dubbed and created a Knight

Templar, may this testimonial, under whose application he is made a member of our household, carry with it a knowledge and appreciation of the ties of affectionate Brotherhood which now bind De Molay and St. Andrew, and thus transmit them from generation to generation, throughout all time.

Sir Knights, - Words fail us to express the pleasurable feelings and grateful emotions awakened by the "token of your love and knightly fellowship - a Commander's sword and a Dc Molay belt," with its accompanying words of " brotherly love," which we have recently received. It needed not this handsome gift to assure us of your appreciation of the slight act of hospitality it pleased us to tender you, for the expression of your gratification while with us more than repaid us for the little we did for your refreshment "while travelling from afar;" and now, since you have reilcr-

However, we beg to assure you. Sir Knights and Fraters, that above the intrinsic worth of your gift is its extrinsic value. The feelings which prompted the gift, the friendship it exhibits, the desire on your part to bind us to yourselves in lasting bonds of brotherhood, all unite to make us realize a gift is invaluable, whatever it may be, when it is the outward expression of the heart's noblest impulses.

We are reminded by this token very vividly of the characteristic of your people, to turn the tables and make your creditors debtors. Boston has ever been noted for the culture and refinement of her citizens, and therefore to win their favor is an honor to be desired ; and we have the evidence now before our eyes that some of its representatives, in the persons of the members of your Commandery, with a splendid generosity, have honored their old city, and maintained its world-wide reputation, by making us the object on which they have lavished unstinted praise and beautiful testimonials.

We accept with more than pleasure what you have presented, and will ever esteem it an honor to grace with this sword and belt our Eminent Commanders, when they preside over our Commandery, or lead it forth to join in doing honor to the Order when receiving pilgrims travelling from afar. It is our heart's desire that in all the future we, the members of Fredericksburg Commandery, Knights Templars, girded and armed by you, may stand for the name and the families and the firesides of the wives and daughters of the members of De Molay Commandery of Boston, regardinnthem with yourselves as members of the same household of faith - one with us in a common brotherhood. " Let brotherly love continue."

Sir Knights, - We have the honor to forward herewith a slight acknowledgment of the magnificent gift presented by you to this Commandery, which we hope you will accept, not for its intrinsic value, which is but a mite as compared with your munificence, but that you may have something in your Asylum to recall to your memory, from time to time, the social pleasures mutually enjoyed by us during your sojourn in this city. Trusting that the bond of union so auspiciously begun may be cemented by time into a blissful future, and that you, like ourselves, will cherish those pleasant hours which to us appeared of too short duration, we have the honor to be, courteously and fraternally, your obedient servants,

Chas. L. Patten

A beautiful souvenir was received with the above letter, elegantly framed and engrossed, containing the following sentiment, under the seal of the Commandery :

Provenance

Text from The History of Pittsfield (Berkshire County), Massachusetts, by Smith, J. E. A. (Joseph Edward Adams), published 1869 and in the public domain in the United States. Digitised by the Internet Archive. The settlements listed against this township are matched by point-in-polygon test of each Geographic Names Information System coordinate against the Census Bureau's county subdivision boundary, not by name.