Montville Township (part 1 of 8)

Montville Township

Bronson's brick block now stands, and commenced keeping tavern in company with Hickox, who was a married man, I was then unmarried. The court was held in the upper story of our. house. I erected a second cabin house on the same lot where stands the dwelling of William H. Canfield. In the year 1819, I cleared off, upon contract, what is now called the Public Square. In 1819, the 4th of July came, as it had come in former years, and it was resolved by the citizens who lived near, that it should be observed with appropriate honors. In the morning a long pole was cut and stuck in a hollow beach stump, where the old Court House now stands, and on its top streamed gloriously, and unrivalled in the air a bandanna handkerchief, being the best fac simile of the nation's flag, that could then be found and used.

Those who participated in that memorable celebration were A. Badger, R. Ferris, B. B. Clark. L. Seymour, T. Doan, S. Potter, It. Clark, Caleb Chase, Erastus Luce, Thomas Currier and perhaps some others. We drove forks in the ground, prongs upward; then laid on pole-stringers, then put on cross-ties and covered the whole top with peeled bark, on which we set our provisions and standing up around our hastily-rigged, and sumptuously piled table, discussed of past events, and the future prospects of our nation, our State and our county. Good whiskey being one of the necessary articles on such a day, was bountifully furnished and plentifully drank as a beverage. Sentimental toasts were drank and always responded to by three hearty yells, and as many drinks of liquor. Whiskey sweetened with home-made sugar constituted the drink that was handed around, in the fashionable circle, in those days. In the evening we returno I to our cabins highly gratified with the glorious celebration of the nation's birth-day. We, on that day, gave names to all the streets, or main roads that then centered in the village, by which names they are still called.

In April, 1819, I settled in Montville township. Samuel Brown was then there, and is entitled to the appellation of first settler in Montville. Shortly after my commencement there, Parker Pelton, A. Smith and Thomas Currier, with their families, became residents. In 1820, great arrangements were made to celebrate the 4th of July in good style, and we all concluded to go. Every one who wished to participate, was notified to bring provisions with him. All the inhabitants of Montville attended that celebration, and let it be recorded as a part of history that on the 4th of July, 1820, no human being could be found in Montville township, for the reason that patriotism fired every inhabitant to be at the celebration. Three ox teams hauled to Medina, on that day every living soul in Montville township, together with a young fat hog, a fat sheep and a few chickens intended to be eaten in common at the great celebration. From every inhabited township in the county, the people came with their ox teams, and by noon there was a large gathering and a cordial greeting. The dinner was of the best that the country then afforded, and all fared plentifully. Sweetened liquor was made in a tub which was re-filled often during the day. From that tub every person dipped in a tin and drank, when inclination prompted. Many of the more sturdy men took the whiskey raw, saying that the sugar took away its flavor. That was considered a glorious day at the County Seat.

Montville township was organized in 1820. The first township Trustees were T. M. Currier, Aaron Smith and Austin Badger. G. F. Atherton, township Clerk. No Constable was elected, as the whole body of voters supposed there would not be any constable business to do. Philo Wei ton was elected Justice of the Peace ; having received every vote but one. Ten votes were polled at the first election. At this period in the settlement of the township the following may be reckoned as first settlers : G-. F. Atherton, Austin Badger, Samuel Brown, Thomas M. Currier, Aaron Smith, Seth Hoit. Parker Pelton, Amassa Smith, Joseph Pimlot and Philo Welton. At this stage of the onward progress to future wealth, there were two horses in the township, owned by A. Badger and Parker Pelton. In 1822 there were three horses and forty-one cattle in the township, as appears from the assessment made by Mr. Welton, to the County Auditor.

In 1824 Austin Badger was elected second Justice of the Peace. The votes then cast numbered fifteen, and was considered as strong evidence that the township was growing in population very rapidly.

The first marriage in the township was W. R. Williams to Nancy Monroe. Henry Pelton was the first child born in 4he township The first death and burial in the township was Mrs. Catharine Badger. The first teacher was Caroline Babbitt, who trained the youthful minds of eight scholars, in the first school-house, erected on the corner of the farm of A. Badger. Parker Pelton raised the first three acres of wheat ever cut in the township, and Austin Badger threshed it out with a flail for the seventh bushel, and thought it a yood change, to pay for wheat on that condition. The first blacksmith was Parker Pelton, who acted in that station when necessary, and was of essential service to the community.

Rev. Alva Sanford organized a Parish, of the Episcopal order, in 1829, comprising nine members, which continued its existence up to the organization of the

Episcopal Church in Medina, of which it became a part. In 1830 the Methodists constituted a Class and erected a Church, which is still in existence.

The first frame house was erected by Mr. Welton, and the first frame barn by George F. Atherton. The lumber then used was sawed at Bagdad, and hauled through the woods, the teamster making his own road as he travelled. In those days Mr. Badger did not consider it an extraordinary effort to cut, score and haul the timber necessary for a barn or a house. The township now (1861) has six school-houses, two steam saw-mills, comfortable dwellings, commodious barns, well arranged farms, a full share of industrial improvements* and is rapidly increasing in population and wealth.

Montville Statistics Personal Property

If to the foregoing be added the yearly wealth that accrues from the products of oats, clover-seed, grassseed, potatoes, orchards and gardens, the annual value of the personal property and products are worth one hundred and forty-five thousand dollars.

Contrast 1820 with 1861, and the increase must bear full evidence that the agricultural march of Montville has been onward for forty -one years.

Barnabas Crane was born in Barkley, Bristol county, Massachusetts, April 22d, 1775. His father, Bernice Crane, was a soldier in Canada, during the French war, where he endured great hardships and privations in that northern climate. He was, not once, but often, forced to sleep, (if sleep it might be termed,) on the freezing earth, with nothing but a soldier's clothing to protect him from the drifting snows and chilling winds. On one occasion the back part of his head was so severely frozen as to leave a mark that he carried during life. He lived to the age of four score and five years, and his companion, Jemimah Crane, died at the age of one hundred years, one month and fifteen days ; each a pattern of good deeds while living.

The subject of this memoir was one of six, (one of whom, William Crane, now eighty years, is still residing in Sharon,) whose average ages were eighty years.

Owing* to debility in youth, he was partially unfitted for manual labor ; and, having agood opportunity of becoming a scholar, under the educational and moral training of Rev. Thomas Andros, of the Congregational Church, he applied himself closely to study, and became, not only thorough in English, but also in Latin. At the age of sixteen he became a teacher by profession, and practiced that calling for many years. Although chained by profession to terra firma, still his inclination led him to seek for a life on the ocean, and in due course of time he went aboard of a vessel destined for the Indies, by way of Cape Horn. The vessel sprung

Source changes here: from History of Medina County and Ohio, by Various, published 1881; 110,730 words in this source stream.

Montville Township

has been fruitful of three children, the eldest dying in infancy ; those living are Luther H. and Winthrop. The elder was attending school at Oberlin when Morgan invaded Ohio; he dropped his studies for the life of a soldier, and was discharged at the end of seven months, only to again re-enlist as a teamster. Since the close of the war he has been roaming through the Western States and Territories. The other son served in the O. N. G., is married and settled near the old home. Mr. Hill was a Democrat in early life, but left that party in 1840, and has since been identified with the opposition.

LYMAN KENNEDY, farmer ; P. O. Medina ; is one of the leading farmers of the township in which he has passed the greater part of his life, and has devoted his most useful years toward her improvement. He was born Sept. 1, 1821, in Ontario, Canada, about fourteen miles from the city of Toronto. His father, Samuel Kennedy, son of John Kennedy, one of the soldiers of the Revolution, was a native of York State, and was there married to Eleanor Press. He soon after moved to Canada, where he remained until the spring of 1838, when he came to Medina Co., Ohio, securing a piece of comparatively new land, in Montville Township, south of Medina, which he and his sons developed. He died in July, 1861, and his wife in the year 1858. The subject of this sketch passed the early part of his life on his father's farm, and in 1845 commenced doing for himself. He clerked in a grocery for one year, and then for two years was clerk of the American House at Medina. He has since been one of the tillers of the soil of this county, where he owns a tasty and wellimproved farm. He was married Nov. 10, 1847, to Ursula, daughter of Michael and Catharine Gramer. She was bornin Wittenburg, Germany, July 20, 1827, and accompanied her parents to died, and the mother in January, 1877. "Their union has been blessed with two children - Rebecca U., now the wife of William H. Zimmerman, and Thomas A., who died June 15, 1873, when in his 22d year. The daughter taught school nine terms before her marriage. Mrs. Kennedy is a member of the Congregational Church at Medina. He has served as Treasurer of the township, being identified with the Republican party.

born in Pompey, N. Y., Sept. 30, 1820, son of Joel and Esther (Matteson) King, both of whom were natives of Rhode Island. His father was Captain of a militia company in the war of 1812, and, throughout the rest of his life, was known as "Captain King." He was a carpenter by trade; passed the rest of his life a resident of the Empire State, dying in 1866, in his 83d year. His companion passed away many years previous. Cyrus received a good common-school education, and, when 19 years of age, commenced teaching school, working at the carpenter's trade during the summer. He came to Ohio in 1842, and has ever since been a resident of Medina County. He was married, March 21, 1848, to Harriet O. Bennett, of Wadsworth Township. She died in June, 1852, leaving one child, Edmund B. June 4, 1854, he was united in marriage with Climena, youngest daughter of Deacon Pliny Porter, of Pompey, N. Y. Three children have blessed this union - Ida E., David Porter and Mary A. Mr. King has been a resident of Montville Township since 1848, where he owns a well-improved and productive farm. Each of his children has received the advantages of good schools as soon as they reached the proper age. The eldest son attended successively at Medina, Oberlin and Berea, besides a business course at Sandusky. He taught for a time, studied law, and, before his admission to the bar, was nominated for Prosecuting Attorney of Medina County. He filled the office satisfactorily for one term, and then located at Sandusky, where he has a lucrative practice. Ida E. took a full course at the Medina Normal School, taught successfully for eight years, was married Dec. 4, 1878, to Samuel M. Wolcott, and died Oct. 9, 1879, leaving one child - Ida Winnie. David entered the Ohio State University, but, owing to over-study, was obliged to abandon the course, and is now at home. The parents and daughter are members of the Christian Church at Medina. He is a Republican.

MICHAEL KAPP, farmer and stock-raiser ; P. O. Poe; is a son of John and Elizabeth (Gish) Kapp, of Lancaster Co., Penn. and was born May 3, 1823. His father was reared in a hotel, but, on coming to maturity, adopted the pursuit of farming, and, in the spring of 1834, moved to Ohio and purchased a farm in Wayne County, that was but slightly cleared. He and sons, by years of patient labor, rendered this productive, and valuable as well, and there he died April 29, 1852, and was followed by his companion Feb. 9, 1861. The subject of this sketch received but few advantages in early life, much of his school life being devoted to labor on the farm, their threshing, which was done in the winter season, materially affecting his attendance at school. He commenced doing for himself when of age, and, for six years, did nothing but make shingles, the hardest kind of labor. In the fall of 1850, he and his brother Martin bought the saw-mill at Steamtown, in Guilford Township, and he has since been a resident of Medina County. For two years they conducted it with fair success, and then sold out, Michael conducting a farm there which he had purchased while in the mill. Seven years later, he came to where he now lives, owning a valuable and well-managed farm. For many years, he dealt quite extensively in stock, but has recently determined to pay more attention to breeding and the care of his farm. He was married, Oct. 4, 1850, to Leah Overholt. She was born in Bucks Co., Penn., March 14, 1827, and, the year following her birth, her parents removed to this county, Wadsworth Township. By this union four children have been born, viz.: John O., born Feb. 12, 1852; Martin, born May 24, 1857; Samuel S., born Oct. 7, 1859, and Michaei W., born March 13,1866. The eldest commenced teaching when 16 years old, being two years at Chicago, where he attended a commercial school and taught also. The second son died when in his 19th year. Mrs. Kapp is a member of the Mennonite Church. He has, on three different occasions, been Assessor of the township. He has been a Republican since the war, but previously was a Democrat. WILLIAM L. McDONALD, farmer; P. O. Medina ; is one of the enterprising and industrious farmers of the county, and possesses a good property, on which good buildings have been erected. He was born in Jefferson Co., Ohio, Feb. 28, 1830. His father, John McDonald, was born in Lancaster Co., Penn., Dec. 17, 1793, and while yet in his youth accompanied the family on their journey to Ohio. He served in the war of 1812, under Harrison, and was married, Dec. 24, 1818, to Rachel Day, who was born June 25, 1801, in Jefferson Co., Ohio. He was a shoemaker by trade in early life, but at length relinquished it for the occupation of farming. In the spring of 1832, he removed to Wayne County, and two years later came to Medina county, where he secured a farm of new land in Westfield Township, which he developed and rendered valuable and productive. In the spring of 1865, he sold this property and retired to the village of Seville, where he died .March 9, 1867. His companion is still living, passing the greater part of her time at the homes of her children. William is the eldest son of a family of nine children, and, when 18 years of age, went to the trade-of carpenter and joiner, which was his chief occupation for some fifteen years. His marriage was celebrated October 14, 1852, Miss Sarah C. Betz becoming his wife. She was born in this county, Wadsworth Township, May 3, 1832, being daughter of Abraham and Sarah (Byers) Betz, who moved to Summit County in 1847. Her mother died Feb. 13, 1873; her father Jan. 8; 1878, in Chatham Township, this county. Mr. McDonald moved to Van Wert County, in the fall of 1853, where he remained over three years, then returned to this county, where he has since lived. "Their union has been blessed with four children, viz: Myron H., born July 22, 1853; Curtis V., born May 27, 1857 ; Ila L, born March 9, 1859; and Rodney C., born May 25, 1863. The second child died Oct. 17, 1858; Myron is a printer by trade, married, and living at Denver, Colo., having been proprietor of the Hudson Enterprise, at Hudson, Ohio, before he was yet of age. Mr. McDonald entered the service, being in the 42d O. V. L, was absent nearly one year, and, during that time, participated in seven engagements. He also served in the O. N. G. Mrs. McDonald and daughter are members of the Congregational Church. He is a Republican. JOSEPH K. OVERHOLT, retired farmer; P. O. River Styx; was born Feb. 3, 1804, and is a son of William and Gertrude (Kulp) Overholt, of Northampton Co., Penn. His father was a farmer by pursuit, and, when past 40 years of age, commenced preaching in the Mennonite Church, a position he occupied until his death. In 1830, he moved to Medina Co., Ohio, where he was the first minister of his denomination in the county. He died in 1838, his wife having passed away three years previous. When

16 years old, the subject of this sketch began the shoemaker's trade, which he followed ten years, and has since paid his chief attention to agricultural pursuits, and has also been a veterinary surgeon of local prominence for some twenty-five years of his life. He was married, Oct. 15, 1829, to Margaret Angelmyers. She was born in Bucks Co., Penn., Sept. 11, 1808, and has given birth to the following children, viz., Anna, Hannah, Mary, William H., Susannah, Margaret, Joseph A., Jóhn M. and Amelia. These children are all living in Medina Co. except two, who are residents of the State of Michigan, and all but two are married. Five of them have taught school, which speaks well for the intelligence of the family. Mr. Overholt moved to this State in a wagon, being nearly four weeks on the way, and here owns a pleasant farm of 100 acres, all of which is selfmade property. Mr. and Mrs. Overholt have have always, been consistent members of the Mennonite Church, and all the children, except two, are members of the church, although not all of this denomination. Politically, Mr. Overholt was at first a Federalist, and voted for John Q. Adams, and has since been identified successively with the Whig and Republican parties.

S. M. THAYER, farmer ; P. O. Medina ; was born in Lebanon Township, Madison Co., N. Y., Feb. 21, 1823. His father, Russell Thayer, was born in Berkshire Co., Mass.; was a son of Jonathan Thayer, one of the old Revolutionary heroes, who participated in the struggle for his country's independence, and was Captain of a cavalry company, under Gen. Putnam, his period of service extending from Bunker Hill, the first decisive struggle, to the surrender of Cornwallis at Yorktown. Removing to York State, he lived successively in Delaware and Madison Cos., in the latter of which he died. Russell and an elder brother were engaged in the mercantile business in Lebanon, besides conducting an extensive ashery, and there Russell was married to Betsey Smith. In 1825, he engaged in farming, and, in 1833, removed to Ohio and settled in Medina Co., where he passed the rest of his life. He bought a farm south of Medina, in Montville Township, the only improvement being a log cabin. He died Nov. 2, 1877, at Medina, where he had retired some years previous. When 20 years old, the subject of this sketch commenced teaching school, which he followed, during the winter season, for ten years, farming during the summer. He has resided in this township since the settlement here by his father, except one year he farmed in

Granger Township. He was married, March 22, 1848, to Antoinette, daughter of Ransom and Elizabeth (Adams) Clark, her grandfather, John Clark, serving in the Revolutionary war. She was born Jan. 4, 1826, in Medina Township. By this union three children have been born - Russell Clark, William C. and Mary Cornelia. The youngest died in infancy. The elder son graduated from the Charity Hospital College at Cleveland ; in 1874, located in Knox Co., where he remained two years, when failing health induced him to return to his father's farm. The younger son is a successful teacher, having taken a course at the Medina Normal School, and was married, Dec. 25, 1878, to Lillian L., daughter of Dr. Albertson, of Granger Township. Mrs. Thayer is a member of the Episcopal Church, as is the elder son. Mr. Thayer is serving his second term as Justice of the Peace. He has been a member of the I. O. O. F. since its organization. He is a Democrat, and voted first for James K. Polk for President.

LINUS S. THAYER, farmer ; P. O. Medina ; was born in Madison Co., N. Y., Lebanon Township, Sept. 15, 1832, son of Russell and Betsey (Smith) Thayer, who removed to this county in 1833. When 18 years old, Linus commenced teaching school, which he followed for some time during the winter season. He was married, March 13, 1856, to Charlotte, daughter of Theodore and Polly (Johnston) Perkins, who settled in Brunswick Township, Medina Co., Ohio, about the year 1830; and where they are both yet living. She was born Dec. 7, 1834, and, shortly after their union, Mr. Thayer removed.to Eaton Co., Mich., where he remained until the spring of 1858, when he returned to Medina Co., where he has since lived, owning at present a good and tasty farm, near where his father settled nearly half a century ago. He is, in all respects, a worthy and estimable citizen, and has served as Clerk of his township, being at present Trustee. By his marriage, three children have been born - Cora E., now the wife of Frederick H. Curtis, of York Township; Frank J. and Eva Mae. The eldest taught school before her marriage, and she and her brother attended the Medina Normal School. The parents and eldest child are members of the Episcopal Church. Mr. Thayer served as à soldier in Co. E, 166th O. N. G.; was a charter member of the Medina Grange, of which he was Secretary. He is a Republican

Biographical Sketches

P. P. AMERMAN, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center ; was born in Somerset Qo., N..J*, Nov. 28, 1816. He is a son of Albert and Ellen (Peterson) Amerman. They were the parents of three children - P. P., John and Ellen. The subject of our sketch lived with his parents in New Jersey until the age of 9 years. His parents then moved to Long Island ; they remained there eight years ; they then came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio. During this time, Mr. Amerman spent his time at school and on the farm. At the age of 22, he returned to New Jersey and taught school eighteen months. In that time, he was united in marriage with Mary Cherry, daughter of Isaac Cherry. To them were born four children - Sarah E., born Nov. 16, 1844, dead ; Maria E., born Jan. 1, 1848; Ida L., born Feb. 20, 1851, and Perry Ellsworth, born Oct. 11, 1863. At the time of Mr. and Mrs. Amerman's marriage, they came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, and located in the southern part. Here they erected their cabin, in which they spent their honeymoon. Their furniture consisted of six home made chairs, two bedsteads, which were covered with basswood bark, used as a substitute for cord, and a large cupboard, all of which were nome made. But, notwithstanding this, they lived as happily as people of the present day do in elegant mansions. Mr. Amerman has always lived a quiet, peaceable life, never having trouble with his fellow-men in any way. He now resides in the southern part of Sharon, on the old homestead of his parents. He is a Republican in politics, and one of the prominent citizens of his township.

PETER BRANIGAN (deceased) ; was a native of Ireland, and was born in 1817. He went to Scotland when a young man, and Jan. 1, 1844, was married to Margaret Digney, and by her had five children - Margaret, born Jan. 14, 1845, died Sept. 4, 1854; Tom, born Feb. 24, 1847, and is now living with his mother in Sharon Township ; Peter, born Feb. 23, 1849, died March 6, 1853; John, born Dec. 18, 1850; Ellen, born March 10, 1852, died March 11, 1856. Mrs. Branigan is a native of Scotland, and was born Aug. 16, 1826. They came to the United States in 1850, and afterward to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio. Mr. Branigan departed this life Sept. 8, 1854. He was an honest, upright man, and his death was mourned by a large circle of friends and acquaintances. Mrs. Branigan was married again, her second husband being William H. Varney, and to this union was born one son - Perry O., born Nov. 9, 1860. Mr. Varney died at Ft. Scott, Kan., April 9, 1862, from wounds received in the army. John Branigan, a son by the first marriage, married Ida Wise, Dec. 8, 1878. Tom, his brother, at the age of 14, entered the army, and his comrades all say there was no braver soldier in that bitter struggle than Tom Branigan.

METCALF BELL, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in England Oct. 19, 1832. In 1833, he together with his parents, John and Mary (Coates) Bell, came to the United States, and on their arrival, started for the interior, and the same year, located in Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio. He is one of the following family: John, Elizabeth, James C., Ann, Sarah, Hannah, Metcalf, Mary, and two that died in infancy, unnamed. Mr. Bell passed his youth with his parents, on the farm and attending school. In 1858, Mr. Bell and Miss Ellen J. Connell were united in marriage, and to them were born four children - DeForest, born Jan. 15, 1859 ; John, born April 1, 1860 ; Warren, born April 9, 1862, and Nettie, born July 7, 1874. DeForest married Miss Rena Totman, and lives in Sharon Township. Mr. Bell is a Democrat in politics, and a man of considerable influence in the township. He has held the position of Justice of the Peace for the past twelve years. He is a member of the Universalist Society in Sharon Township.

DANIEL G. BRIGGS, farmer ; P. O. Sharon Center. Among the many enterprising and influential citizens of Sharon Township, is the subject of this sketch. He is a native of Ontario Co., N. Y., and was born Oct. 13, 1818. He is asonof Thomas B. and Abigail (Gregg) Briggs, who were parents of the following family - Louisa, Almeda, Daniel, Siias, George G., Benqo l U U jamin B., Maria A., John G. and Joseph W. Our subject lived with his parents in Ontario Co., N. Y., until he was 15 years of age, assisting on the farm. The only schooling he received, was during the winter, when he attended the district school. In 1833, he made a trip to Illinois, where he remained a short time, when he came back East, and finally settled in Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, where he has ever since resided. In 1839, he was united in marriage with Miss Rhoda Pratt, and to this union was born one son - Thomas G., born April 2, 1841. This son, and his wife, Mary C. (Crane) Briggs, live with his father. Mr. and Mrs. Briggs commenced married life with scarcely anything, but, by hard labor and frugality, have accumulated a fine farm, consisting of 207 acres. This farm is situated one and a half miles directly north of the center of Sharon Township, and is one of the best improved farms in the township.

ERASTUS S. BISSELL, deceased ; another of Sharon's best citizens that has passed away, is the subject of this sketch; he was born in Litchfield Co., Conn., April 18, 1812, and was a son of Nathaniel and Anna (Smith) Bissell. Mr. Bissell spent his youth with his parents until the age of 21, he then taught school three years. In the year of 1836, he was married to Mary A. More, born Dec. 11, 1818, a daughter of Lawrence More; to this union were born five children, as follows: Julia A., born Nov. 2, 1850; Willis M., born April 12, 1853; George L., born Jan. 25, 1856 (dead); Claude L., born March 30, 1857 (dead); Irene L., born Nov. 29, 1862. In the year 1836, Mr. Bissell came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., and located in the northeastern part, where he resided until his death, which occurred Jan. 20, 1875. Mr. Bissell was a most highly respected citizen ; he was honest in his dealings, and always attentive to business matters. Mrs. Mary A. Bissell died Dec. 15, 1871. Mr. and Mrs. Bissell were Christian, church-going people ; they each died a Christian death, and left a large circle of friends to mourn their loss.

S. W. BEECH (deceased), Sharon ; was born in Canaan, Essex Co., Vt, Aug. 17, 1811. He was a son of Samuel and Mary (Bailey) Beech, who were parents of eleven children, as follows: Phoebe, Mary, Martha, Samuel, Israel, Isaac, Abigail, Thomas, Nathaniel, Elias and Sargeant W. The father of these children died in 1813.

Our subject continued to reside with his widowed mother until 1822, when he went to live with his sister Phoebe in Maine. He remained with his sister, going to school, until 15 years of age, and then returned to live with his mother. In 1834, he emigrated to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, locating on a farm about one mile west of the Center, where he resided up to the time of his death. In October, 1842, he was united in marriage with Miss Sarah Shaw, daughter of Dr. Ichabod Shaw, and by her had the following family: Edgar L., born Oct. 1, 1843, and died in infancy ; the second, also Edgar L., was born Sept. 1, 1845, died Aug. 1, 1964, in the Saratoga hospital, from diseases contracted while in his country's service ; the youngest child, Arthur, was born April 10, 1847, died in infancy. The mother died Aug. 17, 1847. Mr. Beech's second marriage was solemnized in September, 1848, his wife being Mary L. Shaw, a sister of his former wife. To this union were born five children - Arthur J. P., born July 6, 1849, died in infancy ; Arthur W., born June 26, 1851; John P., born Oct. 29, 1853; Harry M., born May 27, 1856, and Walter E., born Aug. 1857. Mr. Beech's chosen occupation was that of farming and stock-raising, and this he followed through life. In 1853, he commenced suffering from a cancer in the left cheek, but, being a man of strong will-power, refused to give up work until 1878. By degrees the cancer spread from his cheek to his nose and left eye, completely destroying the eye and the left side of his face. It then spread to his neck and shoulder, and, after untold sufferings, God came to relieve the sufferer. His death occurred July 22, 1880. Through all his illness, Mr. Beech bore his lot uncomplainingly, and, up to the day of his death, always waited on himself. His unspoken sufferings drew the family ties of love more closely about him, and, when death relieved him, he was mourned by a large circle of friends. Mr. Beech was one of Sharon's best and most respected citizens. He was a great reader, and, losing the power of speech and sease of hearing about a year before his death, it was a source of much comfort to him.

JOHN BENNETT, Sharon Center; was born in Somersetshire, Eng., Jan. 25, 1820 ; he is a son of John and Mary (Miller) Bennett, who were parents of the following family: Ann, Edwin, John, Eliza, Edmund and Harriet.

Mr. Bennett lived with his parents until he was 13 years of age, and then worked hard for neighbors until he reached his majority. In 1841, he invested his hard-earned savings in a passage to America. On his arrival he immediately engaged in farming in Onondaga Co., N. Y., where he remained over two years ; he then emigrated to Medina Co., Ohio, locating in Sharon Township. For some time after his ar- ; rival in Sharon, Mr. Bennett worked for the settlers by the month. He then purchased a farm in the English settlement in northwestern Sharon, where he has ever since resided. In 1847, he was united in marriage with Nancy, daughter of John and Ruth Woodward, and to this union were born the following family: Lorenzo, born Aug. 28, 1848 ; Maria, born Aug. 11, 1850 ; Edwin, born Jan. 16, 1853, and Edline, born Jan. 16, 1853, and died in infancy. Lorenzo and Edwin are in the mercantile business in Colorado Springs, Colo. Maria is the wife of James Waters, and resides in Dubuque, Iowa. Mr. Bennett is one of the selfreliant men of Sharon Township. He started out in life with nothing but a strong will and willing hands ; he now owns 125 acres of good land, which he and his estimable wife have acquired by hard labor ; he is a Democrat in politics and is an adherent of the principles laid down by the National Democratic party.

M. A. CHANDLER, farmer and stock-raiser ; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Windsor, Conn. July 24, 1804. He is a son of Isaac Chandler, and his grandfather bore the same name. He is one in & family of seven children, whose names are as follows: Roger, Mary A., Edward, M. A., Louisa, Agnes L. and Isaac. Mr. Chandler lived with his parents, assisting them until he arrived at the age of 17. He then went to Great Falls, N. H., and commenced work in the great woolen-factory at that place. He had remained in the employ of the owners of the factory but one year, when, by his diligent and faithful services, he was advanced to the honorable position of foreman. After remaining at the factory some time, his health failed, and he came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, purchasing a farm in Lot 6, where he now resides. In 1837, Mr. Chandler and Miss Elmira Moore were united in wedlock, and to this union were born eight children - Lucy E., Julia E., John M., Edgar L. (dead), Hattie, Mary B., George A. and Frances E.

Biographical

The first experience in farming Mr. Chandler ever had was when he first came to Sharon Township. By industry he has prospered sufficiently to be the owner of 112 acres of land, clear of all encumbrances. He is a member of the Masonic Fraternity, and a Republican «in politics. He has always lived a quiet, unpretentious life, and is regarded by his neighbors as an honest and upright citizen.

GUY C. CHATFIELD, retired farmer ; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Onondaga Co., N. Y., July 23,1805. His father, William C. Chatfield, was by trade a carpenter and joiner, and he was a native of Litchfield Co., Conn. In 1796, Mr. Chatfield, the father, emigrated to Cayuga Co., N. Y., and, in 1798, married Miss Hope Goodrich. This estimable lady died in 1799, and, in 1800, Mr. Chatfield married Susanna Coy, and has had by her the following family: Hopapa, John M., Guy C., L. C., Olive, Mary, Fillmore, William C., Laura and D. M. The mother of these died in February, 1842. It is needless here to dwell on the life of the father, suffice to say that his life was filled with trials and hardships which he finally overcame, and, in his later years, derived much comfort and pleasure from his labor of years before. In May, 1834, he, together with his family, came from New York to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, via Erie Canal, Buffalo, Cleveland and overland, until they reached their destination. Mr. Chatfield first settled on the farm now owned by our subject. In November, 1831, Guy C. Chatfield married Abigail M. Barber, a daughter of Solomon and Cynthia Barber, and to this union were born seven children - Coy B., born March 19, 1834; Mahlon, March 27, 1837; Ellen B., Nov. 16, 1840; Elmer, Aug. 26, 1843 ; Orson K., Jan. 16, 1847 ; and two that died in infancy. Mr. Chatfield's father died Feb. 6, 1842. Mr. Chatfield was one of Sharon's earliest settlers, and he was often selected by his friends and neighbors to hold the different township offices. Mr. Chatfield, since his arrival in Medina Co., has never enjoyed the best of health. He has always been a farmer, and is at present the owner of 114 acres of excellent farming and grazing land. Politically speaking, Mr. Chatfield is a Republican, firmly adhering tothe principles laid down by the National Republican party. Religiously, he is a Spiritualist, believing that the spirits of departed friends can communicate with living beings. In conclusion, we can say of Mr. Chatfield that there is not a man more respected 'or one that enjoys the confidence of the people more than does this gentleman. Since his 29th year, he has always lived more or less in the township of Sharon, seeing the young children growing to be men and women, and the old ones passing away; he has lived until he now in the eve of his life, can fold his hands and look back on his past life, as one filled with selfdenial and usefulness.

JACOB.FULMER, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Northumberland Co., Penn., Dec. 6,1814. He is a son of Daniel and Catharine (Stiver) Fulmer, who were parents of nine children - William, John, Daniel, Catharine, Samuel, Jacob, Jeremiah, George and Anna. Our subject passed his early years on his father's farm, and, at the age of 15, started in the ashery business for himself. In 1838, he was united in marriage with Mary,daughter of John Lamb, and by her has had two children - Minerva, born May 23, 1839 ; and Wiliam H., May 29, 1841, died Jan. 3, 1844. The mother departed this life June 18, 1856. Mr. Fulmer's second marriage was solemnized in October, 1856, the bride being Matilda High, daughter of Abraham and Hettie High, who was born Aug. 8,1831. To Mr. Fulmer's second marriage, there were born the following family: Ida, born Oct. 8, 1857 ; Allen, July 2, 1859, and died in infancy ; Norman, June 25,1860; Kent, Feb. 27, 1863; Jennie, Sept. 22, 1865; and Abbey, March 30, 1868. In 1865, Mr. Fulmer came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, and engaged in the ashery business at the Center. He worked at that for some time, and then located on a farm east of Sharon Center, where he has since resided. In politics, Mr. Fulmer is a-Republican, and he and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church.

C. E. FRENCH, farmer ; P. O. Medina; is one of the followiug family, born to Timothy and Mary (Towle) French - Cyrus E. Eliza J., Josiah W., Abigail T., Mary J. (died in infancy) Mary, Timothy (died in infancy), Timothy B., Joseph F, and another that died in infancy. Cyrus E. was born in Loudon, N. H., April 1, 1811, where he remained until he was 24 years of age. In 1835, Mr. French emigrated Westward, making his home in Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, where he has since resided. In November of the same year, he married Sarah J., daughter of E. and C. Stebbins, and to this union were born the following family: James H., born Jan. 31, 1838 ; Mary J., born Jan. 7, 1839; Philomela E. and Timothy B., born Oct. 29, 1846, died May 4, 1874; Timothy was an intelligent and industrious young man, and gave promise of being at the head of his profession - law - but death claimed him while pursuing his studies. Mr. French had been married but about four years when his house took fire, in the family's absence, and his total possessions were thus destroyed, as his grain was all stored in the house. He luckily had loaned eleven bushels of wheat to a neighbor, and, with this, re-commenced the start he had made. It was at this time in his life that Mr. French realized what it was to have good neighbors, and he undoubtedly would have had a severe time of it had not his neighbors been free to loan him implements, and assist him in various ways. Since that time, Mr. French makes it a point never to refuse the loan of anything if it will assist a friend or neighbor, knowing, as he does, that it was by this means that he was enabled to recover what he had lost by fire. Mr. and Mrs. French are honest and upright people, and are members of the Free-Will Baptist Church.

SETH GOODWIN, deceased. He was a son of Nathaniel and Lovira (Low) Goodwin, and was born April 11, 1812. In 1817, Nathaniel Goodwin and family moved to Cuyahoga Co., Ohio, and, after one year's residence there, moved to Granger Township, Medina Co., Ohio. Seth remained with his parents, assisting them on the farm until he was 20 years of age, and then began for himself in life. In December, 1834, he married Pamelia Wolcott, daughter of Joseph and Lucy Wolcott, who were among the earliest settlers in Granger. To this union were born four children - Marcia M., born Sept. 17, 1835; Russell W., born April 19, 1839; Laura O., born June 20, 1843, and Clarinda L., born Oct. 18, 1849. At the time of Mr. and Mrs. Goodwin's marriage, they moved to Sharon Township, where they have ever since resided, excepting the years of 1844 and 1845, when they lived in Granger. After suffering fourteen months of paralysis, Mr. Goodwin died Nov. 24, 1878. Mrs. Goodwin still survives him. She is one in a family of seven children and whose average age is eighty years.

JOSHUA HARTMAN, farmer; P. O.Sharon Center. Among the few early pioneers of Sharon Township still living is the subject of this sketch. He was born in Pennsylvania Jan. 9, 1813, and is a son of Peter and Catharine (Zollnar) Hartman. Mr. Hartman spent his youtb with his parents, not being allowed the privilege of attending school but six months during his youth; at the age of 15, he commenced working at the mason's trade; this he followed six years. At the age of 20, Joshua Hartman, with his parents, came to Medina Co., Ohio, locating in Wadsworth Township. One year from this time, he was married to Julia Wall, daughter of Christian Wall. To them was born one child, Eli, born Oct. 31, 1834. Mrs. Julia Hartman departed this life May 1, 1835. Mr. Hartman was again married, in 1837, to Catharine Meyer, daughter of Simon Meyer. To this marriage were born seven children, as follows: Paul, born July 3, 1838; Nathan, born May 9, 1840; Mary A., born Dec. 28, 1841; Lizzie, born Jan. 14, 1844 ; Milton, born Aug. 20, 1845; Josiah, born Nov. 15, 1847 (is now married to Ida L. Amerman, born Feb. 20, 1851; to this union is born one child, Ellsworth P., born May 2, 1877), and Catharine, born July 6,1849. Mrs. Hartman died suddenly of the palsy, Sept. 7, 1850. Mr. Hartman was again married in 1851, to Mary Holben. By this wife were born eight children, as follows: Lovina, born Oct. 14, 1852; Samuel, born Nov. 4, 1854; Clara B., born Sept. 26, 1857; William K., born Feb. 27, 1860; Viola L., born Oct. 26, 1862; Nora E., born May 8, 1866; Ida, born Sept. 19, 1870, and Jennie L., born Nov. 19,1871. Mr. Hartman is a successful farmer and stock-raiser, and owns 133 acres of well-improved land. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church, and an influential man in society. He is highly respected by the citizens of Sharon Township.

HIRAM HAYDEN, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Mahoning Co., Ohio, Aug. 9, 1815. His parents were Samuel M. and Asenath (Sprague) Hayden, who were parents of the following family: Julia, Lucinda, Belsey, Louis, Mary, Hiram and Harriet. In 1817, this family moved to Medina Co., Ohio, locating in Wadsworth Township, where they remained, farming until 1831. In that year they removed to Sharon Township, same county, and settled on the farm now owned by M. A. Chandler.

The first settlement in Sharon Township was made in 1830, and, at the time of Mr. Hayden's arrival,it was an almost unbroken wilderness, their nearest neighbor being about three miles distant. It was here they erected a log cabin, and commieneed life in the wilderness. April 20, 1837, Hiram Hayden and Emeline Briggs were united in matrimony, and to this union were born three children - George, born April 5, 1840; Henry S., born April 29, 1842 and Daniel H., born Oct. 6, 1845. George is the present County Clerk of Medina County, his biography appearing in another part of this work. Henry enlisted in Company I, 42d O. V. L, under Gen. James A. Garfield. He valiantly served in his country's defense, | and was mortally wounded at the battle of Chickasaw Bayou. He was conveyed to the hospital at Young's Point, and, on the 25th of January, 1863, all that was mortal of Henry S. Hayden passed away, and he died bravely the death of a soldier. Daniel married Genevra J. Hagerman, and he died Sept. 13, 1880. His widow yet survives him, her home being in Sharon Township. Mrs. Hayden, beloved wife of Hiram Hayden, departed this life March 10, 1879. By honesty and hard labor, Mr. Hayden has, by his own exertions, bought and paid for 344 acres of land. He is a radical Republiean in politics, and a member of the Universalist Society in Sharon Township. He is an active, energetic man, and, in his time, has done much to advance the education and morals of the township.

WILLIAM HOPKINS, Sharon Center. This gentleman is one of the oldest pioneers of his neighborhood, now living; is a native of Luzerne Co., Penn. and was born Feb. 19, 1814. His parents, Isaac and Susanna (Harrison) Hopkins, had born to them this family: Lucy, Iarius, Sally, William, Stephen, Clarrissa, Isaac R. and Maria. At the age of 15, he left his fathers home in Bath Township, Summit Co., | and went to Richfield to learn the carpenter's trade. After six years' labor at that place, he returned to Bath Township, and at that time married Mary L. Goodwin. At a very early period in the history of Sharon Township, they emigrated to and settled in the eastern part. They first erected a rude log cabin and lived in that until their cireumstances improved. Mr. Hopkins was one of the pioneers of Sharon Township, and takes much pleasure in relating the hardships and incidents of the pionecr's life. To his marriage with Miss Goodwin, there were born one son and one daughter - H. H., born Dec. 1, 1836, and Louisa, born Oct. 10, 1841. These children are both married ; the former to Betsey A. Kennedy, and the latter to J. C. Hatch. Mr. Hopkins started in life without any capital, but by hard work and economy has gained him a nice farm of 117 acres of excellent land. He is, in the fullest sense of the word, a self-made man ; is a Republican in politics and a member of the Lutheran Church.

REUEL W. MILLS (deceased); was a native of Litchfield Co., Conn., and was born June 5,1805. His parents, Ebenezer and Lucretia (Hinman) Mills, were parents of five children - Corel H., Fenel W., Flora E., Ebenezer R. and Reuel W. When but a small child, Mr. Mills' father died, and he went to live with a Mr. Dyer. In 1821, he, together with Mr. Dyer, moved to Trumbull Co., Ohio. In about 1826, Mr. Mills went to Onondaga Co., N. Y., and engaged there in the hatting business with an uncle. Aug. 2, 1829, he was united in marriage with Mira Beswick, who died June 19, 1848. Mr. Mills' second wife was Lucy A. Newton, to whom he was married April 21, 1849. To this union were born four children - Leroy, born Feb. 22, 1850; Sally M., born April 9, 1852, died Feb. 12, 1863; Cyrus N., born Oct. 28, 1855, and Lucretia, born July 20,1858. During the fall of 1835, Mr. Mills came to Western Star, Medina Co., Ohio, and engaged with his brother Ebenezer in the wagon-making trade; in April 1840, moved to the southeastern part of Sharon, where he lived until his death, which occurred in 1849. | In religion, Mr. and Mrs. Mills were of the Universalist faith.

JOHN S. MERTON, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Bloomsburg, Columbia Co., Penn., Nov. 21,1813. He is a son of Jacob | and Mary (Smith) Merton, who were the parents of the following children - Andrew H., Belinda, Mary, Oliver P., Jacob, Catharine and Margaret A. Mr. Merton remained on the farm with his parents until the age of 18, receiving a commonschool education during that time. At the age of 18, he left the farm and went to learn the tanning and currier's trade, which he followed five years, then went to Summit Co., Ohio, and during the year of 1840, Mr. Merton was mar- ried to Susannah May, a daughter of John May, To this union were born the following children - Gertrude A., Walter S., T. ©., Charles B., Henry G., Irene M., Clara A., Edward M., Arthur M. and Florence R. In the year 1872, Mr. Merton came to Sharon Township, Medina Co., where he has since resided.. He is a highly respected citizen. In politics, he is a Republican. He owns a farm of 122 acres of wellimproved land, and is an industrious farmer. WILLIAM McCOY, farmer ; was born Jan. 19, 1836, in Wadsworth Township, Medina Co., Ohio, and is a son of John and Rebecca (Freeborn) McCoy, and grandson of Samuel McCoy, who was a native of the " Emerald Isle," across the Atlantie. William remained with his parents until he reached his majority, and then went to Illinois. In August, 1861, he enlisted in Company I, 2d O. V. C., and, after one year's service, was discharged on account of poor health. In August, 1863, his health had so improved that he again enlisted in the service of his eountry, but this time in the infantry. In 1865, he was united in marriage with Miss M. E. Nixon, daughter of Charles and Catharine Nixon, and to this union were born the following family: Minnie D., born May 3, 1866 ; Okie E., born July 12, 1867 ; Henry A., born Aug. 25, 1870; and Zara and Zada, twins, born Dec. 19, 1871. After his return from the army, Mr. McCoy located in southwestern Sharon, where he has remained farming up to the present. Mr. McCoy is a Republican in politics, and is an intelligent and enterprising citizen. PETER A. MORE, deceased ; was born in Seotland July 9, 1797, and was a son of Lawrence ana May Beid) More, who emigrated to the United States, landing at Philadelphia in 1801. Soon after their arrival, this family moved to Pittsburgh. At the age of 17, Peter came still further westward, locating in Copley Township, Summit Co. After remaining here four years, he returned to Pittsburgh and the following nine years was employed in a paper manufactory at that place. In 1827, Mr. More removed to his old home in Summit Co., Ohio, and in 1829 moved to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio. He was among Sharon's very earliest settlers, and was, perhaps, the first land-owner in the township. Mr. More was very intimately connected with the early history of Sharon Township, and more of him will be said elsewhere in this volume.

was united in marriage with Martha W. Boggs, and this union was blessed with a family of thirteen, as follows: Andrew B., Eleanor H., Thomas W., A. P., Henry H., Martha J., May R., Cornelia A., Lawrence W., John F., Cornelia, Eliza T. and Augusta. Mr. More was a gentleman whose private and public life was above reproach, and his sterling qualities made him many warm and sincere friends ; his death occurred Nov. 11, 1859; he and wife were members of the Methodist Church.

ELI SHANK, farmer ; P. O. Sharon Center ; was born in Lancaster Co., Penan., Jan. 3, 1823. He is a son of Christian and Nancy (Raudfung) Shank, who were parents of the following family: John, Jacob, Christian, Reuben, Elizabeth, Eli, Barbara and Sebastian. When Eli was but 8 years of age, his father died, leaving a widow and eight children in almost destitute circumstances. When old enough to do anything, the children would work out and contribute their earnings for the general family use. When 9 years old, Edi made his advent in the world. He worked at different kinds of employment, and, up to his 26th year, assisted his mother in the care of the family. In January, 1850, he married Harriet Mellich, and by her had one son - Augustus W., born Sept. 2, 1853. "This son married Matilda Hartman, and to them was born one child - Jessie, Nov. 4, 1876. At the time of our subject's marriage, in 1850, his cash capital amounted to only $2, but since that time he has, by hard labor and economy, aequired valuable property. They came to Sharon Township first in 1832, but have moved away since, and also returned. Mr. Shank and family are plain, honest and upright people, and deserving the respect of their large circle of friends and acquaintances.

JEHIEL SQUIRE, retired farmer; P. O. Sharon; was born in Roxbury, Litehfield Co., Conn., May 1,1793 ; his parents, Benjamin and Patience (Ward) Squire, were of that class of New Englanders that were very strict in their religious belief, and highly honored people ; they were the parents of five children - Solomon R., Miram, Abigail, Jehiel and Abraham. Jehiel Squire was married to Miss Ida Amerman. daughter of Albert Amerman, April 28, 1819. After a wedded life of many years, this lady died, the date of her death being Aug. 31, 1871, Mr. Squire remarried Jan. 7, 1873, his second wife being Harriet M. Allen, daughter of William and Harriet Heacox. Mr. Squire passed his youth and early manhood on the farm, receiving but a limited education. In 1816, his health began failing, and he discontinued farming, and commenced teaching district school in New Jersey ; he continued this business some four years. In 1820, he went west to the then new State of Ohio, locating in Columbiana Co. After seven years' residence there, he removed to Wadsworth Township, Medina Co. During the spring of 1832, Mr. Squire moved into Sharon Township, same county, and commenced farming. His health failing, he was compelled to relinquish active life, and accordingly moved to Akron, Summit Co., where he remained until 1860, and then went to Wadsworth. He again moved to Akron in 1863, and remained there until 1867, and then moved to his old home in Sharon Township, Medina Co., where he has remained ever since. Mr. Squire is a Republican in politics, and a member of the Universalist Society ; he is an old and honored citizen, and is among the few men that follow the Golden Rule.

S. S. TOTMAN, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center. He is a son of Ira and Nancy Gregg) Totman, and grandson of Samuel and ivaomea (MeCartney) Totman, who are parents of the following family of children: Ira, Delos, Jonathan, Melinda, Caroline and Adaline. Ira and Nancy Totman are parents of three children, as follows: Mary and Martha, born July 18, 1838, and S. S. Totman, born in Ontario Co., N. Y., 1845. S. S. Totman was married in the year 1867, to Lucy Crane, daughter of Barnabas Crane. To this union were born four children, of whom only one is living: Ira C., born April 1,1878. Mr. Totman is an able farmer, owning 115 acres of well-improved land, situated two miles north of Sharon Center. He is a noted athlete, being a Captain of the Sharon Base Ball Club during the past eleven years.

ADAM TURNER, farmer; P. O. Sharon Center; was born in Canfield, Mahoning Co., Ohio, Nov. 16, 1810. He is a son of John and Dorothy (Waldrof) Turner, and grandson of Adam Turner Our subject is one of a family of ten chilaren - Elizabeth, Adam, Lovina, James, Lucinda, Peggy, Clark, John, Alvin and Almira. When but 4 years of age, Adam, together with his parents, moved to Copley, Summit Co., Ohio, and for nine years followed farming. They then returned to Canfield, where they remained four years, and, in the fall of 1829, moved to Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, locating in a wilderness full of wild beasts and game. Mr. Turner Sr., was quite a hunter at the beginning of his residence in Sharon, and was often known to go out, and, in one day, kill three bears. The following story is related of him: One evening he was watching for a bear, and, seeing what he supposed to be the bear in the distance, fired, and the beast fell dead before the unerring rifle of the hunter. On examination, it proved to be a neighbor's steer that had strayed away from its owners. Mr. Turner is said to be the first land-hoider in Sharon Township, and this place is situated in Lot 6, in the north part of the township, on the center road. In 1832, Adam married Aurelia E. Crosby, who was born April 12,1812, and by her has the following family : Henry N., born March 29, 1834 ; Betsey E., born Nov. 6, 1836, died July 14, 1845 ; Milton W., born May 17, 1846, died April 12, 1865, from disease contracted in the army, and Dwight M., born Dec. 29, 1847. Mr. Turner remembers vividly the scenes of his youth, and one incident he remembers is here worthy of mention. At an early date, his father gave for a barrel of salt a good twoyear-old colt, which, in comparison with the price of a barrel of salt now, is quite noticeable. Mr. and Mrs. Turner are devoted members of the Congregational Church, and Mr. Turner is a Republican in politics.

CHRISTIAN WALL, farmer ; P. O. Sharon Center ; is a native of the township in which he now resides, and was born Feb. 24,1834. He is one in a family of ten children born to Charles and Sophia (Fredrick) Wall, and their names respectively are Jonas, John, Christian, Saloma, Thomas, Reason, Charles, dead ; William, dead; Margaret, dead, and Franklin. These children, with the exception of the eldest, were all born in Sharon Township. Mr. and Mrs. Wall were among the township's earliest settlers. They settled in the southeastern part in 1831, and in 1835, located on the farm they now oceupy. Mr. Wall figured quite prominently in the early history of Sharon, and it was he that located and cut the road through the woods from the Montville line to Sharon Center. An item of interest in Mr. Wall's history is, that he owned the first wagon in his neighborhood, and for this hegave seven good three-year-old steers and $35 cash. At that early day this wagon was considered a great luxury, and was only used on Sundays, etc. Mr. and Mrs. Wall are members of the Lutheran Church. Christian Wall remained with his parents on the farm until he was 26 years of age. Sept. 30, 1855, he was united in marriage with Ann M., daughter of Jacob and Mary (Koonkle) Giger, and to this union was born one child - Jennie L., born March 26, 1865. From the time of Mr. Wall's marriage, until 1867, he lived in different localities, and at that date he settled in Sharon Township on a farm one mile east of the Center, where he has ever since resided. Mr. Wall owns 107 acres of good land, and his vocation in life is that of farming and stock-raising. He and family are members of the Lutheran Church, and for the past nine years he has held the position of Deaconin the same. Mr. Wall takes quite an interest in church matters, and is one of the many excellent citizens of Sharon Township.

BENJAMIN J. WILLET (deceased); was a native of New Jersey, and was born Jan. 16, 1806. His parents, George and Rebecca Willet, were the parents of eight children. When but an infant, our subject, together with his parents, moved to Columbiana Co., Ohio, where they remained until the death of the father, which occurred in 1828. In the same year, Benjamin J. was united in marriage with Mary J. Rudisill, and to this union were born a large family of children, as follows : Rebecca B., born April 6, 1829, died June 28, 1864; Harriet, born Nov. 16, 1831, died February 1835; George, born April 26, 1834 ; Roswell W., born Aug. 27, 1836, died Aug. 30, 1878; Alonzo D., born Jan. 7, 1839; Parthenia J., born June 24, 1841, died Feb. 22, 1872; Benjamin F., born Dec. 4, 1843 ; William W., born Oct. 25, 1846, and Harriet M., born April 26,1849. In 1830, Mr. and Mrs. Willet came to Sharon Township, where they have ever since resided. Mr. Willet was a farmer and a hard-working and enterprising citizen. He settled on a farm that was all woods, and by his own labors, cleared and improved it. On the 29th of June, 1875, after a short illness, Mr. Willet's death occurred from heart disease. He was a man that had many friends, and the news of his sudden death filled not only the hearts of his relatives with sorrow, but those of a large concourse of friends that followed his remains to their last resting-place in the city of the dead. Mr. and Mrs. Willet were consistent and devoted members of the Disciples' Church in Granger. Their two sons, George and Alonzo, served three years each in our late civil war, and deserve much credit and praise for their brave and metitorious conduct in the time of trouble.

T C. WOODWARD, farmer and stock-raiser ; P. O. Sharon Center; is a native of Sharon Township, Medina Co., Ohio, and was born Oct. 16, 1840. He is a son of John and

Ruth (Waters) Woodward, who were parents of the following family : Nancy, Mary, William, Dinah, Elizabeth, John, Thomas, James, dead ; Edward, and Victory E., dead. Thomas C. lived with his parents, assisting them on the farm until he was 25 years of age. In 1865, he was united in marriage with Joanna, daughter of Richard Amerman, and by her had three. children - Elnoadell, born Nov. 16, 1866 ; Verna, born Feb. 1, 1875, died Aug. 21, 1876, and Lena, born Feb. 21, 1877. At the time of his marriage. Mr. Woodward settled on the old Woodward homestead, in the northeastern part of Sharon Township, and has made that his home up to the present. In politics, he is a Republican, and is regarded as a genial, intelligent gentleman.

ELISHA ALLIS, farmer; P. O. Chatham Center; was born Oct. 30, 1829, in Plainfield, Berkshire Co., Mass., third child born to Lemuel and Lydia Beals. Lemuel was born in Massachusetts about the year 1785; he was a son of Lemuel, who was a soldier in the war of the Revolution. Lemuel, the father of our subject, was married, in May, 1825, to Lydia Beals, who was born Feb. 10, 1806, in Hampshire Co., Mass., daughter of Samuel and Sallie (Chamberlain) Beals. He was a son of Joseph, to whom were born Samuel, Joseph, Polly, Lydia, Robert and Lovica. To Samuel were born three children - Dennis, Otis and Lydia. Elisha's father first came to Ohio in 1833. He was a man of some means. He traded his farm in Massachusetts for a quantity of unimproved land in this township. After his arrival, he purchased several hundred acres, and at one time owned about 2,000 acres, which he sold out to settlers at a small advance, and did what he could to encourage immigration to this township. He was first a member of the Free-Will Baptist Church; afterward joined the Congregational. His death occurred Oct. 20, 1857. Ten children were born; of those living are Justin, in Wyandot Co.; Sallie, now Mrs. John Murray, in Williams Co.; Elisha, in this township; Marrilla, now Mrs. Eli Grimm, of Williams Co.; Wells P., Hiram and Alonzo, in this township; and Mrs. Mat. Kelley. Elisha left home at 21. Sept. 10, 1851, he was married to Elma A. Palmer, who was born

Dec. 25, 1835, in Jefferson Co., this State, the eldest child of Dr. David and Elizabeth (Bovard) Palmer. The Doctor was a son of George Palmer. Dr. Palmer's sons were David, now a minister in the M. E. Conference; Dr. George B., settled in Chatham, now deceased ; also, Thomas; James is a druggist in Troy, Ashland Co., Ohio. Her father, Dr. Palmer, located in this township in 1847, and now resides in Lodi. His wife died in 1878. After Mr. Allis was married, he located west of the Center one mile and a quarter, where he resided twelve years. In the spring of 1864, he located where he now resides. His farm of 149 acres is situated in the extreme south part of the township, on the Lodi road. Of five children born to him, four are living - David L., who married a daughter of Isaac Rogers; she died of consumption Dec. 25, 1880 ; Dora, George L. and Verona L.; Mary L. died Dec. 5, 1879, wife of Alvaro Kinney. The Allis family are of Republican faith.

J. M. BEACH, farmer ; P. O. Chatham Center; was born Feb. 21, 1821, in Morgan Township, Ashtabula Co., Ohio, the youngest of a family of twelve children, born to Luman and Lydia (Wright) Beach. The Beach family are of French and English ancestry Lydia Wright was a daughter of John, who was of Welsh and English descent. To Abner Beach, were born three children - Luman, Marsh and Maria. Luman and wife, were married in Connecticut, moved to Cattaraugus Co., N. Y., remained one year, and in

1804 moved to Ashtabula Co., Ohio, and located on land given him by John Wright, his father-in-law. During this time, war broke out, and Mr. Beach cast his lot among the number who were to defend themselves against the British and Indians. Returning home after the war, he lived there until 1834, when he moved to Wadsworth Township, where he lived until removed by death, which occurred Dec. 28, 1836. His wife died Jan. 25, 1849. She was a Presbyterian; he was not a member of any church, but made a profession of religion some time ere his death. Jonathan being young at the time of his father's death, he lived with his mother, and assisted her in the management of the farm. Oct. 31, was married to Mrs. Angeline Brooks, who was born in Connecticut, daughter of Shubael Whitney. She died in 1858, leaving him one child - Luman, now in Washington Territory ; was a soldier in the late war, 2 young man of energy, and has been in that region for several years. Oct. 30, 1859, Mr. Beach married his present wife, who was Caroline K. Clapp, eldest child born to Luther Clapp, of this township. She was born May 23, 1839, in this township, where her parents first settled. Mr. Beach was one of the " boys in blue," entering the first year of the war, Sept. 24, 1861, in Co. B, 42d O. V. L, and served three years, and received an honorable discharge, Dec. 29, 1864, having been a faithful and efficient soldier. The last two years, he was permanently connected with the hospital as a nurse, and assistant to the Medical Corps. He had no superiors. For a few years after Mr. Beach was first married, he carried on the blacksmith's trade. After he came to this township, he was engaged in selling medicine some time, and finally settled down to farming, in which vocation he has since been engaged. Has 109 acres of land, situated a short distance north of the Center. Since 1847, he has been a professor of religion, was for several years, a licensed exhorter, and has endeavored to do what good he could possibly in his Master's vineyard. Being an excellent singer, he has been instrumental in doing much ood, in a local way,in the community in which fe has lived. Is an enthusiastic worker in the Sunday school cause; is now conducting a Mission school, of which he is Superintendent. He and wife, are members of the Congregational Church. Of his children living are Harry M., Louie (an invalid), Edith and Willie.

JOHN BUCK, farmer ; P. O. Chatham Center; born Nov. 7, 1807, in Pennsylvania ; son of Barney and Polly (App) Buck. The grandparents of our subject, on both sides, were soldiers in the Revolutionary war. To the grandfather of John, our subject, were born six children, four sons and two daughters. On his mother's side, were born the following children : John, Leonard, Frederick, Matthias, Catharine, , Susan and Polly. John and Leonard were in the war of 1812. Mr. Buck, our subject, was raised a farmer. At the age of 18, he went to learn the carpenter and joiner's trade. About the year 1830, he moved to Canada, where he engaged at his trade. Six years later, in June 17, he was married to Isabella Potter, born Oct. 19, 1815, in County Tyrone, Ireland, daughter of Robert and Sallie (Matheson) Potter. Mrs. Buck emigrated with her uncle to Canada in 1831, landing in Toronto. Mrs. Buck was of a family of three children, she having one brother, Robert; her sister was Rosania. In 1839, he emigrated West to Akron, Summit Co., where he lived seven years, and carried on his trade. In 1846, he located in this township, on the farm now owned by Damiel Wise, purchasing 45 acres, remaining here until about the year 1871, when he purchased 117 acres, where he now resides. Four children have been born him, three living, viz.: George, born March 28, 1836, married Augusta Brainard, they now reside in Michigan, Gratiot Co.; James, born Oct. 21, 1837, now in Michigan, married daughter of Seth Lewis; James was a soldier in the late war; Hulda J., born March 1, 1848, now the wife of Madison Rice ; they were married Jan. 1, 1867 ; he was born Aug. 6, 1846, in Madison Co., N. Y., son of Johnson and Chloe (Inman) Rice ; Madison came West with his parents when he was but 7 years of age. His father yet resides in the township. His wife died in 1863. Mr. Rice and wife are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church and now reside with Mr. Buck. Mr. Buck is one of the self-made men in the township. He began poor, had nothing but his hands and a good resolution when he started in life, but, with the assistance of his faithful wife, he has obtained a good home and competency.

B. A. BISSELL, farmer and carpenter ; P. O. Chatham Center ; born July 1, 1836, in Otsego, Co., N. Y.; son of John and Harriet M. (Parker) Bissell. He was born in Otsego Co.,

December, 1806; son of Benjamin B., who was born 1782, in Litchfield Co., Conn.; his father was Isaac Bissell, of Welsh ancestry. Harriet Parker was born in February, 1816, in Franklin Co., Mass., daughter of Levi, who was born in New Haven, Conn. He was a son of Eliakim, who was a soldier in the war of the Revolution. To Levi were born eight children; but six of the nuraber grew to maturity; two of them now survive. Benjamin Bissell's mother, before marriage, was Lorain Johnson ; her father, Daniel, was also a participant in the war of the Revolution. To Benjamin Bissell were born eight children, seven of the number growing to maturity, viz.: Hulda, Daniel J., John B., Ruby, Isaac, Lois B. and Henry. Benjamin B., the grandfather of B. A., came west to Medina, in 1846, and engaged in the grocery and produce business. His death occurred in 1859; that of his wife four years previous. Both were members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. John B. and family emigrated West in 1852, arriving here in April, locating in the eastern part of this township. Our subject was brought up to be familiar with carpenter's tools; his father. July 3, 1857, our subject married Sally Fellows, who was born Aug. 22, 1837, in New York State. She was a daughter of Henry and Polly (Porter) Fellows. After Mr. Bissell was married, he located on the place he now owns. Ofseven children born, six are living, viz.: Henry J. Riley Austin, Bradley L., Mary E., Edwin O. and Ruby L.; Susan H. died when 9 months old ; Henry J. married Anna Hall, and resides on the farm adjoining. Mr. Bissell has but one sister, Harriet N., now the wife of Albert Sanford, of Harrisville Township. Since living at his present place, Mr. Bissell has been engaged at his trade. Has a good farm of 208 acres, or really, is made of two farms, his, and the one purchased of Henry Ware, where his son Henry resides. Being an excellent workman, his services are always in demand. His sons waving a desire to learn the trade, he has consented to continue longer in the business, on their account. Mr. Bissell's father and mother are yet living, and reside with him. The elder members of the family are members of the Methodist Episcopal Church. Politically, the Bissells are Republican, and are warm advocates of the principles of that party.

WILLIAM BRINKER, farmer; P. O. Chatham Center; born in Westmoreland Co., Penn., Aug. 18, 1816 ; son of George and Mary (Wimble) Brinker. George was a son of Henry, who was a son of Jacob, whose ancestors were from Germany. To George Brinker was born a family of fourteen children, twelve of whom grew to the years of responsibility. Their names were Jacob, Elizabeth, Henry, George, Abram, William, Margaret, Simon, Isaac, Jesse, Mary and Lewis. Of those living are Henry and Jesse, in Marion Co.; Simon, Abram, Lewis and Margaret, in Westmoreland Co., Penn.; Isaac, in Dakota Territory; and William, in this township. The father of Mr. Brinker was born in Northampton Co., Penn., Jan. 5, 1781 ; his wife, Mary, was born Jan. 15, 1788. William came West with his parents to Wayne Co. at 21 years of age. Nov. 7, 1839, was married to Mary Rice, who was born in June 1819, in Wooster ; daughter of Peter Rice, who was a son of Frederick. Peter Rice was married to Elizabeth Vandyke, and by her had ten children, nine of whom grew up - Frederick, Susannah, Mary, Eliza, Anna, Sarah, William, Harriet, Fannie. Of those living are Mary, Eliza, Mrs. William Herdee, of Michigan; Sarah, Mrs. William Inman, of Wellington ; Harriet, Mrs. James Hilman, of Sullivan, Ashland Co.; Fannie, Mrs. Green, of Missouri. Elizabeth Vandyke was a daughter of William, to whom were born five sons, four of whom came to maturity. Elizabeth had one brother in the war of 1812, his name was William. After Mr. and Mrs. Brinker were married, they located in Ashland Co., and lived there until spring of 1848, when he came to this place. He first purchased 65 acres of land, for which he paid $8 per acre. This land was a portion of the "Porter tract." Two years later, he added 66 acres more, for which he paid $17 per acre. A portion of his land had been in the course of the " windfall," which saved him no little labor in clearing up his land. Mr. Brinker is one of the self-made men of the township; beginning poor, he has, through his own resources, accompanied by the assistance of his companion, secured a farm of 206 acres. Of eight children born him, five are living, viz., Leah A. Irvin A., Curtis W., Frederick $S., Sylva E., all residing in the township. All of the family are members of the Congregational Church, Mr. Brinker having been identified

LEVI L. CLAPP, farmer ; P.O. Chatham Center. The Clapp family trace their origin to one Roger Clapp, who sailed from Plymouth, Enland, March 20, 1609, ina vessel hearing the name "Mary and John," whose passengers were the first settlers in Dorchester. His wife was Johannah Ford. Roger Clapp afterward became a prominent man in that locality; was commissioned a Captain and placed in charge of Fort Independence, in Boston Harbor, which he commanded for twenty-one years; was one of the founders of the church in Dorchester, and a member of the same for sixty years. Levi, whose name heads these lines, was born June 15, 1810, in Hampshire Co, Mass.; eldest child born to Ira and Judith (Wild) Clapp, who were born, respectively, March 14, 1783, and Jan. 1, 1781. The children of Amasa were Mary, Paul, Salma, Elah, Dorothy, Ira, Amos, Lyman, Moses and Morris. Hiring out to work at $8 per month, he, after a few years of patient labor, saved enough to justify him in making a purchase. The next thing in order was a helpmeet, which he found in the person of Lucinda House; their nuptials were celebrated April 15, 1835; she was born Nov. 16, 1812, in Chesterfield, Mass., and daughter of Gershom and Mary (Utley) House. He was born in Ashford, Conn., in 1777; she in 1785. Shortly after the marriage of Mr. Clapp, he started West with $500, to invest in land, but hardly knew where he would go; but, on the boat, met with Lemuel Allis, who was on his way to this county, who induced him to accompany him. He finally purchased 1793 acres at $5 per acre, paying what he had to spare, and gave his obligation for the remainder. His first work was to build him a cabin for the reception of his wife, yet back in the East. She came out afterward, in company with a family to Hinckley Township, and hired a conveyance to bring her to her husband's home in the woods. Their first meal was eaten off of a high box, which they partook of standing, she having brought the butter and pork from Massachusetts with her. The first year, his time was employed in alternately working for himself, clearing, and working out whenever he could obtain a day's labor. The first fall he put in a small piece of wheat. The next winter, Mrs. Clapp, having had some experience down East as teacher, organized a subscription school of twenty-six scholars, furnishing the room and fuel and boarding herself, receiving therefor $2 per week. Mrs. Clapp had taught school in Massachusetts. Mr. Clapp has often worked one-half a day to earn enough money to enable him to get a letter from the post office at Lodi, walking after the same. Notwithstanding disadvantages, he and his faithful wife labored on, and, after years of arduous labor and much self-denial, they are in the possession of an abundance of everything that will conduce to their comfort and happiness, having over 360 acres of choice land, and adorned with excellent farm buildings. To them have been born four children, viz.: Amasa L., of this township; Julia M., of St. Louis, the wife of Alvin Dyer, who is a reporter for the Globe- Democrat and other papers in the city; George T., in Allegan Co., Mich., and Alvin R.,on farm adjoining. While Mr. and Mrs. Clapp have been successful in life in acquiring this world's goods, yet they have not done this to the exclusion of laying up treasures above, as they have for forty-five years been consistent members of the Congregational Church.

LUTHER CLAPP, retired farmer; P. O. Chatham Center. Among the representative farmers and self-made men of this township, is the above-mentioned gentleman, who was born Jan. 20, 1813, in Chesterfield Township, Hampshire Co., Mass., son of Ira Clapp, who was born March 14, 1783, and was a son of Amasa, whose great-grandfather was an Englishman, and came to this country three years subsequent to the landing of the Pilgrim Fathers. From this gentleman and his brother, who came with him, have descended a numerous progeny. To Ira Clapp was born a family of five children, three sons and two daughters, who are Levi and Luther, of this township; Sophronia, Dorothy and Ira yet remain on the homestead in Massachusetts. The Clapp family are generally farmers as a class, and of the successful kind, to which vocation our subject was, in early life, quite thoroughly drilled, as well as in the fundamental rules of a common-school education. Aug. 31, 1837, he was united in matrimony to Hannah Jackson, who was born Feb. 25, 1818, in Northampton, Mass. ; she was a daughter of Benjamin and Electa (Miller) Benjamin, she being a native of England. Immediately after the marriage of Mr. Clapp, he came West, having, when he started, $300 in money, which he had earned prior to his marriage, working out by the month, which he invested upon his arrival, buying one-half interest in his brother Levi's land and stock and tools, he having preceded him one year; thus engaged in partnership, they continued in this relation for twelve years, at which time there was a division, and each assumed absolute control over their own individual affairs. To Mr. Clapp have been born four children, who are Caroline, since the wife of Jonathan Beach, of this township ; Ellen, now Mrs. Silas Moody, of Gratiot Co., Mich.; Adelaide, Mrs. John B. Whitney, and Dyer A., who now resides on the home farm, which consists of 235 acres. Mr. Clapp is now retired from active business, having been successful in his career as a farmer and business man. Mr. Clapp's parents never came to this country to settle, but died in Massachusetts, he Jan. 27, 1850, she Dec. 26, same year, and was, for many years, a member of the Congregational Church. Mr. Luther Clapp and wife, since the spring of 1841, have been members of the same church as that of his parents. His father's family were all very temperate, neither using intoxicating liquors of any kind, or even tobacco, which example has since been ever followed by his descendants, even down to his grandchildren. Although a stanch and standard Republican, yet he has never craved publicity in the official relations of his township, and has declined all invitations to public honors, and been content and best satisfied to remain in the quiet walks of life. His sound judgment and ripe experience in business affairs, and, pertaining to agricultural matters, are worthy of the emulation and practice of the rising generation. He is a liberal patron of the public journals, there being over a dozen of papers and periodicals taken in his family. Has been a patron of the Cleveland Leader and New York Indeendent since their commencement.

A. L. CLAPP, farmer and stock-raiser ; P. O. Chatham Center; is the eldest child born to Levi L. and Lucinda (House) Clapp ; his birth occurred Sept. 20, 1836, in this township. At the age of 21, he set out for himself; his first employment was in a saw-mill for William Packard, for whom he worked one year ; afterward for Wales Dyer. Subsequently, he purchased an interest in the same, which firm was known as Dyer & Clapp, which association lasted one year. April 5, 1860, married Euphemia Talbot, who was born on Oct. 22, 1839, in Madison Co, N. Y., being the eldest of a family of five children, born to Edward and Cynthia (Reynolds) Talbot. In August, 1862, though recently married, left his wife and donned the blue for three years. First enlisted in Co. K, 42d Infantry, and served two years as Wagonmaster. In 1864, was transferred to the 96th O. V. L ; went into the ranks; afterward was advanced to Corporal, and served until the close of the war. Soon after his return home, he engaged in the produce business, residing at Chatham Center. In 1867, he began farming. Since 1869, he has resided on the farm he now owns, which consists of 100 acres. In 1874, he engaged in the fine-stock busigess, making a specialty of the breeding of thoroughbred shorthorn cattle, with Royal Airdrie at the head of his herd. Also of improved Amerian merino sheep and Berkshire swine, and, in this line of Stock, has been the leading representative in Chatham Township. Since 1878, has served as President of the agricultural association of the county, his term expiring in 1881. Is a man that is well read in matters pertaining to the Stock business, and is aliberal patron of the leading stock journals and agricultural papers of the day, as well as the general news. But one child has been born to him - Edna, whose birth occurred Oct. 14, 1861, deceased Aug. 5, 1864.

A. R. CLAPP, farmer ; P. O. Chatham Center; is the youngest child born to Levi and Lucinda Clapp. His first observations were made in this township March 12, 1843 ; has been raised to the business of his worthy paternal ancestor, and lived with him until his reunion with Martha M. Talbert, who was born Nov. 14, 1848, in this township, daughter of Edward and Cynthia (Reynolds) Talbert. The marriage of Alvin R. was duly solemnized in 1868. Their union has been blessed with three children - Edwin L., born June 10, 1870; Charles B., born Aug. 22, 1876 ; Clyde, born May 29, 1880. Since his marriage, he has resided on the farm adjoining his father's. As readers, the Clapp family are noted for their generous and liberal patronage of the literary journals and newspapers, as the mail which comes to their address most truthfully attests.

lem, Washington Co., N. Y. ; son of Job and Hannah (Clark) Cleveland. The Clevelands descended from one Moses Cleveland, who came from England in 1635, and settled in Woburn, Mass. Both Job and wife were natives of Rhode Island. His father was Deliverance Cleveland, to whom was born four children - Benjamin, Abel, Job and Hannah, who were born in New York, where their parents located when leaving Rhode Island. To Job were born eleven children, who were Anna, Hannah, Daniel, Lydia, Susan, Mary, Roxanna, Job, Ira, Levi and Benjamin ; all of them lived to maturity. Of those living are Levi and Benjamin, in Salem; Mary, the wife of Mr. Graves, of Vermont ; Roxanna, in Wisconsin, and Ira, of this county and township, who was reared to farming pursuits. Nov. 18, 1821, he was married to Elizabeth Russell, who was born Oct. 10, 1799, in Salem, Washington Co., N. Y., whose parents were William and Submit (Fosgitt) Russell. William Russell was born in Washington Co., N. Y., and was Treasurer of that county for many years, and was a son of Ebenezer, born in Connecticut, and was a soldier in the war of the Revolution. His wife was a Wilson before marriage. Job Cleveland, the father of Ira, was in the Revolution, as was also Daniel Clark, Ira's grandfather on his mother's side - he was killed in the battle of Bunker Hill. Job, the brother of Ira, was also a soldier in the war of 1812. After the marriage of Mr. Cleveland, he located on a farm in his native county, where he lived until 1831, when he moved to Akron, Summit Co., where he was engaged in the mercantile business two years; subsequently engaged in farming near Akron. In 1840, he removed to Guilford Township, locating two years, when he moved to his present place of living, where he bought 197 acres of land, situated one mile and a half north of the Center, for which he paid $8 per acre, upon which there were no improvements. Five years after his arrival, he moved to Mississippi, and, in company with Mr. Blodgett, built a saw-mill, but, as the elements and times seemed to work against them, the enterprise did not prove a financial success, and he returned after two years' Southern experience. Since that time, he has been a constant resident of the township. He has three children living - Elizabeth, Mrs. Suggett; Laura, Mrs. Alfred Samelson, and Clara, Mrs. Amos

Jump. Mr. Cleveland has a good farm of 315 acres, and, for forty-five years, he and wife have been members of the Congregational Church. He is a solid Republican and a citizen highly esteemed in the community.

SIMEON CONKLIN, farmer; P. O. Lodi; was born in Tioga Co., N. Y., Dec. 14, 1818, the third child born to Jonathan and Lucy (Nicholds) Conklin. Jonathan was born April 23, 1794. Lucy Nicholds was a daughter of Simeon Nicholds. Simeon came West with his parents in 1837, locating in Harrisville. His father was a cooper by trade, which our subject partially learned at home, and would have completed it there, but ran away from his father ere he had it finished. After he left his father's, he completed the same, at which he worked for several years afterward. Feb. 15, 1849, he was married to Laura M. Belding, who was born in Portage Co., Ohio, in January, 1825, daughter of Titus and Lucy (Bostick) Belding, both natives of Vermont. Gershom Bostick, the grandfather of Mrs. Conklin, emigrated West in 1805, and was one of the first settlers in that county. Mr. Belding, the father of Mrs. Conklin, came West with the Bosticks, and was raised in that county, and afterward married his wife out of that family. To Gershom were born three children, Titus being one of two sons, to whom was born a family of twelve children, all of whom grew to man's estate. Of those living, are Melvina, of Iowa, now the wife of Joseph Wilcutt ; Sarah, Mrs. Snell, of Minnesota; Mrs. Mary Bosworth, of Michigan ; Gershom B., in Stark Co., Ohio, also Omar; Byron, in Findlay, an engineer; Edmund, in Washington, Clerk in the Treasurer's office. Of Mr. Conklin's brothers and sisters, four are living - Phoebe, Mrs. Fleming, Mrs. Matilda W. Cotton ; and Charles, now in Minnesota. The parents of Mrs. Conklin were members of the Disciples' Church. Mr. Conklin moved on the farm he now owns in 1849, where he had located his land at $11 per acre. No improvements had been made: on the land. There were 55 acres in the first purchase, and he has since added to it until he has 87. The cabin he erected at his coming, yet stands in the yard as a relie of former days. He has now a good home, and in easy circumstances, the result of the labor and savings of his manhood's years. Mr. and Mrs. Conklin have no children. He is aliberal patron of the leading newspapers of i WILLARD H. COLE, harness-maker, Chatham Center ; was born Aug. 1, 1854, in Penfield, Lorain Co., Ohio, son of Hanson and Nancy (Mallard) Cole. Hanson was born in New York State in 1817, and was a son of Walker Cole. Nancy was also a native of New York, and a daughter of John Mallard. Walker Cole came to this county when it was comparatively new; was a farmer, and one of the esteemed citizens of the community in which he resided. His son Hanson was married in Litchfield. To him were born five children ; three living - Delia, Abbie and Willard. Willard's father now resides in Strongsville. He resided eight years in Chatham and twenty in Penfield, where W. H. was born. W. H. was raised to farming pursuits, and left home at the age of 19 to do business upon his own account. Six years were spent in the cheese-factory at Chatham Center, in the employ of Maj. Williams. April 15, 1880, he bought out the harness-shop and interest of Andrew Greenwald, and has since been conducting the same. Mr. Cole, though a young man, is, by his integrity, securing to himself a liberal and growing patronage. He employs skilled labor, and, using the best of material and placing his work upon the market at the very lowest prices, he has a promising future before him. Feb. 24, 1875, he was married to Etta Brogan, born in Chester Co., Penn., Oct. 24, 1853, daughter of John and Phoebe (Whitcraft) Brogan, now in La Fayette Township. Two children - Grace and Eva - are born to them. Both Mr. Cole and wife are members of the Congregational Church.