Wakeman Township (part 18 of 21)

On the 3d of November, 1860, Mr. Kotz and Miss Mary Ann Bitts were united in marriage. Mrs. Kotz was born January 5, 1840, in Northampton county, Pennsylvania, and is a daughter of Jacob and Elizabeth (Rasley) Bitts, and the grandaughter of Henry Bitts. She was the youngest of the four children born to her parents, the others being Reuben, Sarah and Elizabeth. To Mr. and Mrs. Jacob Kotz have been born six children: Elizabeth, who was born July 20, 1861, married Jacob Snyder, and they have two sons, Franklin and Charlie. Uriah, who was born February 7, 1863, passed away at the age of two. Emma Frances, born March 15, 1865, married Fred Beelman and they have a son, Chester. Catherine, born January 5, 1871, became the wife of William Bender and the mother of seven children: Essel; Bessie; Mildred; Mabel, who died at the age of two years; and triplets who died at birth. Ida, who was born July 19, 1877, married Charles Wentz. Frank, the youngest of the family, born February 7, 1880, married Miss Bertha McCormick and they have one daughter, Gertrude Irene.

The family were reared in the tenets of the Lutheran faith and still adhere to its doctrines. Politically Mr. Kotz is a firm democrat, though he is not prominent in party affairs. He enjoys pleasant fraternal relations with the Masons and with the Independent Order of Odd Fellows, having passed the third degree in the former and being past grand in the latter.

E. Biglow, a pioneer in the utilization of the rich clay deposits in the vicinity of New London and the founder and promoter of an important industrial enterprise, is now extensively and successfully engaged in the manufacture of brick and tile. He was born upon a farm in Lorain county, Ohio, June 28, 1845, and is a son of Daniel and Martha (Stranahan) Biglow, natives of Ohio and Connecticut respectively. The parents were identified with the farming interests of Lorain county, where E. Biglow was reared to agricultural pursuits. Acquiring his early educaticn in the ccuntry schco!s at the same time he received thorough and ample training in farm work as through the summer months, he assisted in the labors of the fields. He ccntinued to engage in farming until the age of twenty-eight years, when he opened a general store in Westview, which he conducted ior nineteen years. That enterprise proved a profitable and growing one, but at the end of six years his health failed, owing to the close confinement of the store and he partially withdrew from mercantile pursuits to give his time and energies to brick and tile making, takinz up that line of manufacture in Columbia, Lorain county. He started the business on a very modest scale, but by close attention, unremitting energy and earnest study of processes of manufacture and the adoption of practical methods, he prospered as the years went by, continuing at that location until 1897. By keeping in tcuch with everything concerning his line of business, he came to know of the wonderful clay deposits at New London and foresaw great possibilities there. Removing to this place in 1897, he established his business in a small way, paying thirty-five hundred dollars for the land and taking up the manufacture with five employees operating one kiln. At that time his son, E. O. Biglow, was old enouzh to join him aind together they have built up from this humble beginning a business which is one of the important industries of the county and of which New London has every reason to be prcud. They row employ fifty men, operate eight kilns and have made many improvements in their plant. They have erected a fine plant equipped with the most modern machinery and there is a constant ard grcwing demand for their products, inciuding tile and brick. Their output is sent to many states, being shipped to the eastern seaboard, to Virginia, Maryland and North Carolina.

They also have a very extensive trade in northern Ohio and the indications are that the business will constantly increase for it is founded upon a safe, substantial basis and because of its owner's broad experience and keen discernment.

E. O. Biglow, the junior partner, is an only child. He acquired a good preliminary education and then attended Baldwin College at Berea, Ohio, after which he joined his father in business. He is energetic, wide-a-wake, alert and enterprising and both he and his father, are popular with their employes, of whom their treatment is ever just and fair.

E. O. Biglow was married in 1899, to Miss Ida King, a daughter of Dr. King, of New London. They have three children, Irena, Ernestine and James Otis.

E. O. Biglow is a thirty-second degree Mason, having thus attained high rank in the Scottish Rite. While devoting their energies largely to their business interests, which are continually growing in volume and importance, the Biglows, father and son, take an active part in public affairs and have always given earnest support to those independent office seekers whose course seems to promise loyal and valuable service rather than strict party allegiance. They are men of high ideals in relation to public life and also in their business connections. They have never regarded their employes as a part of a system of machinery or business, but have looked upon them as individuals whose co-operations, assistance and good will can be won and maintained through just treatment and appreciation of reliable service. All who know of their business prophesy for it a successful future and prosperity is well deserved by them for both, father and son are genial, unassuming men of true worth and with good business ability,

The W. H. Gardner Grain & Mill Company

The W. H. Gardner Grain & Mill Company, of Bellevue, Ohio, is an enterprising concern that has put three brands of flour upon the market: Roller King, patented; Electric Light, a straight flour; and White Rose, which is a first clear. W. H. Houle is the president of this concern; W. H. Gardner the vice-president and general manager; and E. E. Lienhard, the secretary and treasurer. These men, with the addition of George Busch and D. Calhoun, also constitute the board of directors. The mill which they started and maintain has a capacity of three hundred barrels daily and employs a force of twenty-five hands. Since its organization the company has made good its claim to existence, and gives promise of continuing success in the future.

W. H. Gardner, the general manager, was born in Wayne county, Ohio, November 22, 1850, a son of Joseph and Sarah (Slanker) Gardner. His father was born in 1826 and died in 1854. He was a carpenter by trade and was the father of three children: one who died in infancy; C. D., of Canton, Ohio; and W. H. The mother, who was born three years after her husband, is still living at the advanced age of eighty. W. H. Gardner lived in Wayne county until 1869, attending the public schools there and learning the milling business. At the age of seventeen he had his first experience as a miller, when he was put in charge of a small mill at Burton City, Wayne county. From there he went, m 1869, to Olney, Illinois, where he was connected with the mill business. A year sufficed to prove to him that Wayne county, Ohio, was more to his liking, so he returned to Wooster, where he worked in the Brick Mill. In the spring of 1875 he went to Pittsburg, where he continued at his trade. After two years, he came to Bellevue, where he was in the employ of Higby & Company, until his marriage in 1889, when he located on his father-in-law's farm in Seneca county, Ohio. For four years he lived there, following forming, after which he returned to Bellevue and bought a fourth interest in the mill with which he is still connected, paying thirtyfive hundred dollars for his share. This was on the 7th of January, 1800, and his partners were William McLaughlin, W. H. Kern and W. P. Collins. The undertaking did not win its expected success, and Mr. Gardner, realizing that he had lost five thousand dollars in one year severed his connection with the company, in November, 1891. Thereupon he entered in the grain business with W. H. Kern on the Wheeling railroad, under the firm name of Kern & Gardner, conducting their operations from the cars. Later on they built an elevator on the railroad and leased another at Parkertown. the business prospered they built one at Flat Rock and another at Omar, south of Bellevue. In 1897 Mr. Gardner purchased Mr. Kern's interest and sold a quarter interest in the business to Mrs. Addie S. Heimbach and another quarter to E. F. Lienhard. The firm then became known as W. H. Gardner & Company. In March, 1904, a stock company was formed and incorporated under the laws of Ohio as the W. H. Gardner Grain Company, with a capital stock of seventy-five thousand dollars. In June, 1904, the corporation bought out the Beilevue Grain Company which owned elevators at Bellevue and Colby. In April, 1905, the company obtained possession of the McLaughiin & Biebuiher elevator at Franks, at the same time increasing their capital stock to one hundred thousand dollars and changing the style of the corporation to The W. H. Gardner Grain & Mill Company. In June, 1909, they leased the mills at Norwalk, known as the Globe Mills, which they are rebuilding and installing with the latest and best machinery, the demand Roller King flour being so great that it was necessary to increase the facilities to take care of the demand. Mr. Gardner is a man of pronounced business ability and the success of the firm is due in no small measure to his efforts. On the 24th of February, 1880, he was united in marriage to Miss Helen Alice Currin, a daughter of George and Harriet Currin, and they have become the parents of one daughter, E. Gertrade, who was born December 26, 1883.

Emil F. Lienhard, the secretary and treasurer of the company, was born in Zurich, Switzerland, January 16, 1862, a son of Heinrich and Rosina Lienhard. The father was born in 1832 and died in his forty-first year but the mother, on the other hand, is stil! living at the advanced age of eighty-eight. There were five children born to this couple: Rosina; Louisa, deceased; Heinrich; Emil F.; and Carl, who died in 1873 - the year of his father's death. Emil F. Lienhard attended the schools of Switzerland and after completing his education traveled throughout the principal countries of Europe. At the age of twenty he came to the United States, desiring to enter the regular army, but as he was unable at that time to speak English he was refused. His purpose was not changed, however, and after spending a year in working in Philadelphia, he acquired the requisite knowledge of the language and in 1882 was enlisted as a soldier. Ata large number of western posts he served with honor, and on August 21, 1893, was discharged. During the World's Fair at Chicago, he was employed as correspondent and in the secret service with the Columbian Guards. When the Feir closed he came to Wayne county, Ohio, where he lived with his wife's parents. On the 16th of October, 1894, he to Bellevue, entering the employ of Kern & Gardner. His services proved of such worth that when the present company was organized he was asked to assume the duties of secretary and treasurer. On the 1st of September, 1893, Mr. Lienhard was united in marriage to Miss Alta A. Smith, a daughter of Nathan W. and Rebecca Smith, of Wayne county. One child, Grace R., has been born to them. Fraternally Mr. Lienhard has relations with the Masons. He is also a member of the German Aid Society and belongs to the Association of Cleveland Commercial Travelers. In religious matters he gives his adherence to the Lutheran church and is both a good churchman and a Christian. In the company of which he is secretary and treasurer he is also a stockholder, and his counsel, that of a responsible man of business, is always asked in matters of importance affecting the welfare of the company.

Stephen M. Young

Stephen M. Young, a representative of the Norwalk bar since 1878, has displayed in his practice in the courts an ability which has gained him a large clientage and connected him with much of the important litigation tried in the courts of the district. With a keenly analytical mind and laudable ambition to attain success, he has worked diligently and persistently for the enviable position which he now occupies.

A native of Mansfield, Ohio, he was born March 27, 1848, and is a son of Downing H. and Angeline (Marvin) Young. On the paternal side he comes of Scotch-Irish ancestry, while in the maternal line he is of French and Holland Dutch ancestry. His mother was a lady of notable refinement and liberal education. The father, Downing H. Young, was a native of Virginia, and removing westward to Richland county, Ohio, there met and married his wife. He studied law and was admitted to the bar in Mansfield, practiced there until 1857, when he removed to Toledo, where he continued successfully in the practice of law for about four years. He next came to Huron county and for forty-five years was one of the honored representatives of the bar of Norwalk and county. In his family were eleven children, of whom Stephen M. was the eighth in order of birth. Four sons of the family were soldiers in the Federal army in the Civil war and A. J. Young died at Danville, Kentucky, while defending the interests of the Union. Another brother, Henry, was mortally wounded at Stone River, Tennessee, December 31, 1862, and died on the 3d of January, 1863. Samuel Young served throughout the entire war uninjured but died in 1868, from disease contracted in the service and Howard Young was also at the front through the period of hostilities and was never wounded. Daniel and George Marvin, uncles of our subject, in the maternal line, were also enlisted soldiers of the Union army and

When a mere boy Stephen M. Young went to Toledo, Ohio, where he remained until 1860 and then became a resident of New Haven, Huron county. His education was acquired in the schools of Mansfield, Toledo and New Haven prior to entering Oberlin College, where he obtained his more specificially literary education. In 1867 he engaged in teaching school in Crawford county, Ohio, and subsequently became assistant in the public schools of Cincinnati, but on account of his health he abandoned that profession and turned his attention to insurance, representing the Merchants Insurance Company of Chicago at Shelby, Ohio. Later he was with the Underwriters Association of Philadelphia. this time he devoted every possible moment to the study of law and after mastering many of ihe principles of jurisprudence was admitted to the bar at Columbus in 1873. He first located for practice in Plymouth, Richland county, but after a brief period there passed removed to Bucyrus, Ohio, where he commenced practice in May, 1875. In October, 1878, he came to Norwalk and has since been numbered among the leading representatives of the Huron county His practice is extensive and of an important character. He is remarkable among lawyers for the wide research and provident care with which he prepares his cases. At no time has his reading ever been confined to the limitations of the questions at issue. It has gone beyond and compassed every contingency and his legal learning, analytical mind, and the readiness with which he grasps the points in an argument, all combine to make him one of the leading lawyers of the Huron county bar.

On the 29th of July, 1877, Mr. Young was married to Miss Isabella Wagner, and unto them have been born five children, Walburga, Henry, Don John, Stephen Marvin, Jr., and Isabella Wagner.

In his political views Mr. Young is independent formerly affiliated with the republicans but now with the democratic party. He is conversant with the leading questions and issues of the day but without political aspiration for himself. His fraternal relations are with the Masons and the Knights of Pythias. Without invidious distincticn he may be termed one of the foremost men of Norwalk, standing for all that is progressive in citizenship and commendable in public and private life. A man of forceful character, he has left and is leaving the impress of his individuality upon the community.

Frank Campbell

Frank Campbell is a representative of one of the old pioneer families of Huron county, where he has spent his entire life, so that he has witnessed much of the growth and development of this section of the state. His memory goes back to the time when all of the evidences of frontier life were here found ; when the prairies were wild and uncultivated ; when the forests were uncut; the streams unbridged; and when deer and other wild animals roamed over the countryside.

He is now the owner of a highly improved and valuable tract of land of two hundred and seventy-six acres in Greenfield township, where he has made his home from his birth to the present time. He was born in one of the log cabins characteristic of those early times, his natal day being February 6, 1835. His parents were Lorenzo O. and Betsy (Mather) Campbell, the former a native of Genoa, Cayuga county, New York, while the latter's birth occurred in Greenfield township, this county. About the year 1826, Hugh Argyle and Margaret (Mather) Campbell, the paternal grandparents, took up their abode in a log house on the farm where our subject now resides. The grandfather was named in honor of the Duke of Argyle of Scotland. On his arrival in this county, he purchased a farm of two hundred acres and, as only a half acre of the entire tract had been cleared, he set himself resolutely to the task of cutting down the trees and preparing the land for cultivation. He underwent many of the hardships and privations incident to the life of the early settler. There were no roads and he often went through the woods on horseback to Monroeville, following the blazed trail. After a time, his little cabin home was replaced by a substantial frame residence, which he erected. He served as deacon in the Presbyterian church at Steuben, Ohio, which he had assisted in erecting and of which he was a valued and prominent member. His demise occurred in 1854 and the county thus lost one of its mcst respected and worthy pioneer settlers, whose iabors had contributed in substantial measure to the early development and upbuilding of this section of the state.

Lorenzo O. Campbell, the father of Frank Campbell, was born in 1817 and was therefcre a little lad of nine years, when he came to Huron county with his parents. The remainder of his life was spent in Greenfield township, this county, and he devcted his time and energies to general agricultural pursuits, in which he met with a most gratifying and creditable measure of success. He extended the boundaries of the home farm by additional purchase until it embraced two hurdred and seventy-six of land and in 1861, built the commodious and attractive brick residence in which his son Frank now resides. He was highly esteemed throughout the ccmmunity and his fellow townsmen, recognizing his worth and ability, called him to various positions of public trust. He was a republican in his political views and held all of the township offices, including those of constable and justice of the peace. His death, which occurred in 1894, was the occasicn of deep and widespread regret, for he had gained an extensive circle of warm friends in this county during the long years of his residence here. His wife, who passed away when her son Frank was but two years of age, was a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Horace Mather, likewise early settlers of this county. Both lie buried in the cemetery at Steuben. Mr. Campbell of this review had but one sister, Sitire, who is now deceased. She was twice married and both her husbands, John H. Easter and Jesse Snyder, have also passed away.

Frank Campbell began his education in a little log schoolhouse, later attended the district school, afterward further supplemented his education by a course in the Normal school at Milan and then for two terms pursued his studies in Hillsdale College at Hillsdale, Michigan. On putting aside his text-books, he turned his attention to general agricultural pursuits, with which line of activity he has been identified to the present time. He owns the old homestead farm which his grandfather purchased on his arrival in this county and which has now been in possession of the family for eighty-three years, and as the years have gone by he has brought the fields under a high state of cultivation and improvements, annually gathering golden harvests which find a ready sale on the market.

On the 26th of September, 1860, Mr. Campbell was united in marriage to Miss Martha J. Shourds, a daughter of Daniel and Mehitabel (Sears) Shourds, who made their way from the state of New York to Greenfield township, this county, when Mrs. Campbell was a little maiden of seven years. Both Mr. and Mrs. Shourds passed away in Greenfield township. They reared a family of eight children, namely: E. H. and Chester, both of whom are now deceased ; Charlotte ; John G., Ruth and Joseph, who have likewise been called to their final rest: Jessie; and Mrs. Campbell. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Campbell, was born a daughter, Dell, who is now the wife of R. B. Fisher, an attorney of Sandusky, Ohio.

Since age conferred upon him the right of franchise, Mr. Campbell has given his political allegiance to the republican party and is now serving for the second term as justice of the peace in Greenfield township, while for four years, he acted as constable and has aiso been a member of the school board. He is a prominent member of the Congregational church at Steuben and has served in various official capacities therein. Throughout his entire life, or for almost three-fourths of a century, he has made his home in Huron county and therefore few men have more intimate knowledge of its history or of events which have left their impress upon its annals. He is one of the best known and most highly respected citizens in the community and, by reason of his upright and honorable life, well merits the kindly regard and esteem which are uniformly accorded him.

Husted Eugene Reed

Husted Eugene Reed is engaged in the poultry business on a farm of seventeen acres, located in Fairfield township, Huron county, and in this connection has become well known in this section of the state. He is a native son of this township, born September 2, 1846, of the marriage of Shadrock Hoyt and Sally (Roscoe) Reed, the former born in Connecticut, November 19, I809, and the latter in White Plains, New York, October 1811. Their family numbered four sons and one daughter, namely: David H., Clarissa, Charles E., Aranson S. and Husted E.

The last named was reared under the parental roof until he attained mature years and at the age of twenty-four years established a home of his own by his marriage in 1870 to Miss Ella Holloway, who was born January 29, 1849, a daughter of F. M. and Sibyl ( Bassett) Holloway, natives of New York, but later they became residents of Hillsdale county, Michigan. Mr. Holloway became a very prominent man in political circles and for many vears filled positions of trust and responsibility, while in 1880 he was candidate for governor on the democratic ticket. Mr. and Mrs. Holloway had four children, George A., Leroy F., Cyrus C. and Mrs. Reed.

Following his marriage Mr. Reed settled in Hillsdale, Michigan, where he engaged in farming and in teaching, following the latter profession for about ten years, part of the time being spent in Ohio. 1877 he returned to Huron, his native county, and with the exception of two years spent in the city of Cleveland, has resided in the county to the present time, while since 1897 he has made his home in Fairfield township. For the past five years he has been engaged in the poultry business, owning a farm of seventeen acres, which he devotes to those interests. He makes a specialty of Barred Rock chickens and finds a ready sale on the market, where he demands good prices for the products of his farm.

Unto Mr. and Mrs. Reed have been born three sons and three daughters: Jennie H.; Clara, the wife of George Page; Sibyl, the wife of Paul B. Lehmann; Ralph, who wedded Mabel Rice; Fred, who is in the service of the navy; and Kent, who has departed this life.

Mr. Reed has served as township trustee and as a member of the school board and his religious faith is indicated by his membership in the Disciples church. He is a public-spirited citizen whom the people of Huron county look upon as an exemplary man and they are proud to call him their own.

George Ww 8177

George W. Ritz is the owner of one hundred acres of very valuable farming land in Richmond township and his wife owns fifty acres more in the same township, where they make their home. Mr. Ritz was born in Erie county, Ohio, September 29, 1847, being a son of Fred William and Anna Catherine (Friermuth) Ritz, who belong to that class of worthy citzens that Germany has furnished the United States that are welcomed everywhere on account of their sterling traits of character. They were born in Germany, and Fred William Ritz was twentyone when he came to the new world, while his wife was but six years old. The father escaped service in the army in his native land, not drawing a fatal number. and so he emigrated. Upon coming here, he located in Huron county, Ohio, and for the remainder of his life was a farmer, although he was a weaver by trade. The children born to him and his wife were as follows: George W., the eldest; Catherine, who married George Litts and lives in Norwich township; Mary, the widow of William Resh and a resident of Chicago, Ohio; Caroline, who married Morgan Clark and lives at Attica, Ohio; John and Elizabeth, who were twins. Elizabeth married Gecrge Wolfe, and they live in Richmond township.

Until he was seventeen vears old, George W. Ritz attended the district schools of his neighborhood, and then began farming and has been engaged in that work ever since. He has lived in Huron courty from the age of three years old, and remembers distinctly when the farm was all timber land, and he helped his father clear it off. Mr. Ritz was married December 31, 1871, to Mary Ann Resh, a daughter of Henry and Mary Resh. She had a brother Henry, and a sister Catherine, who married Wesley Sparks. By this marriage, Mr. Ritz had the following children: William H., who is the present township clerk of Richmond township; Carrie E., who married Perl Wurtz and lives in Norwich township; George Edward; John; Albert; and Gustavus. The wife and mother died in 1882.

On July 6, 1884, Mr. Ritz married Johannah Kleinknecht, a daughter of Jacob and Mary Kleinknecht, natives of Peru township, who had a family as follows: Carrie, who married Abrabam Stahl and lives in New Haven township ; Louise Barbara, who is deceased; Elmer; Greves; John; Frank; Wilhelmina; William, who is deceased; and Amelia. The children born of the second marriage of George W. Ritz are: Charles, Jacob, Louise, Amelia, Walter and Fred.

Mr. Ritz has served as road supervisor and as school director, being elected on the democratic ticket. He and his wife belong to the Lutheran church and are interested in its good work. He is a man of considerable energy and has inherited from his German parents those habits of industry, thrift and economy which make for success.

Jay Washburn

Jay Washburn, one of the leading farmers of Greenwich township, was born April 14, 1852, on the old homestead where he now resides, being a son of Henry G. and Ann Maria (Van Benschoten) Washburn, of whom extended mention is made in the sketch of his brother, Daniel S. Washburn. Our subject acquired his early education in the district schools of Greenwich township and later attended the normal at Milan, Ohio. He grew to manhood upon his father's farm, early becoming familiar with the duties which fall to the lot of the agriculturist, assisting in the general farm work and also in the care of the extensive stock which his father raised.

On the 21st of June, 1873, Mr. Washburn was united in marriage to Miss Mary Brady, a daughter of David and Pamelia (Franklin) Bradv, who were formerly from New York and came to Ohio in 1849. Although Mr. Brady followed farming in this state he liad studied dentistry in his younger years and for many years practiced that profession to some extent in his own neighborhood. He was also an ingenius mechanic along many lines. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Washburn were born five children, two of whom died in infancy, the others being: Howard, Myrtle and Etta. The daughters are still at home but the son was married September 9, 1905, to Miss Bertha Sutliff, of Greenwich township, by whom he has two children, Walter J. H. and Grace. Howard Washburn is now engaged in farming on the home place and is a natural mechanic of considerable ability.

After his marriage Mr. Washburn located in Fitchville township, where he engaged in general farming and in the raising of fine stock. But in 1885 he removed to the old Washburn homestead in Greenwich township, where he has since resided, devoting special attention to the raising of thoroughbred cattle, both of the Hereford and Durham breeds, which command the highest price. The farm is one of the finest in the county, being well improved, fenced and tile drained, and supplied with good, substantial buildings. The land is under a high state of cultivation and produces excellent crops. For two years Mr. Washburn devoted considerable attention to the buying of wool, and being a good judge of that article, met with success in the undertaking.

Shburn And Family Jay Wa

In his political views Mr. Washburn is a republican and a most ardent supporter of the principles of that party. In the early days of the Patrons of Husbandry he became a charter member of that organization and was an active worker in the first grange ever established in Fitchville township, where he then made his home. At all times deeply interested in public affairs, his influence is exerted for good and he is recognized as one of the valued citizens of his community. For the past few years he has been living practically retired, while his son Howard carries on the work-of the farm and is proving an excellent and worthy successor of his father. Method is apparent in the conduct of this farm, all fields being platted and arranged so that the best results may be obtained from the labor expended. Closely adhering to a systematic rule of crop rotation, a close study is made of the adaptability of certain crops to certain soils. The stables and barns are all arranged with a view to convenience and are supplied with water. On this model, well kept farm there is a place for everything and everything is in its place, and a view of it is in itself a lesson in thrift, perseverance and industry.

Harmon Von Seggern

Harmon Von Seggern, an up-to-date and progressive farmer and stock-raiser of Ripley township, Hurcn county, is a native of Germany, his birth there occurring on the 19th of January, 1861. He is a son of Dedrick and Mattie (Gold) Von Seggern, and a brother of Henry, Fred, Dedrick and Riche Von Seggern. He belongs to a family that, like many another that has come from across the water, sought the opportunities of the new world that advancement might be made in business lines and better advantages given to the members of the household.

Harmon Von Seggern was a little lad of seven years when his parents made the voyage across the Atlantic and settled in Ohio, so that to the district school system of this state he is indebted for the educational advantages which he enjoyed. The time not devoted to his text-books was given to assisting in the work of the fields, and under the direction of his father, he early became familiar with the best methods of tilling the soil. He has always carried on general agricultural pursuits and his labors have been practical and therefore productive of good results. He is the owner of one hundred acres of farm land, the soil of which is very rich and fertile, respondine to cultivation in abundant harvests. He also devotes considerable time to stock-raising interests, making a specialty of breeding horses, and both branches of his business are sources of gratifying remuneration.

It was on the r4th of December, 1883, that Mr. Von Seggern was united in marriage to Miss Anna Shepard, who was born in Henry county in 1858. A daughter of D. L. and Maria (Hockman) Shepard, she is one of a family of nine children, the others being Jacob, Freeman, Marion, Austin, Edward, Elizabeth, Flora and Hulda. The grandfather of Mrs. Von Seggern on the paternal side was Martin Shepard, while her mother was a daughter of Joseph Hockman. As the years have gone bv, the home of Mr. and Mrs. Von Seggern has been blessed with eight children, namely: William, Hulda, Jacob, Austin, Bessie, May, Daniel and Grace. Since age conferred upon him the right of franchise, Mr. Von Seggern has given his allegiance to the democracy, and although born across the waters, he has always been loyal to the interests of his adopted country, doing all in his power to further the growth and development of the community in which he resides. Although he has occupied his present farm for only six years, he has nevertheless acquired many warm friends who entertain for him high regard and esteem.

Lawrence Zimerman

Lawrence Zimerman is one of the worthy citizens that Germany has furnished to Huron county. He owns and operates fifty-three acres of land in Sherman township and although he was formerly engaged in carpentering in 1903 he purchased this farm on which he located and is now leading the quiet life of a farmer. Mr. Zimerman as above stated, was born in Germany, his natal day being March 2, and the year 1853. His parents, Christopher and Elizabeth Zimerman both died in Germany, when our subject was a little lad of nine years. They had a family of ten children: Elizabeth, who is in Australia; Rosina and Barbara, who still make their home in the fatherland; Christopher, who lives in Iowa; Magdelina, who resides in Germany ; George, who died in New York; Lorenz, of this review ; and three who died in infancy.

Lorenz Zimerman, following the demise of his parents, made his home with friends in his nativeland. He acquired his education in the schools of that country and in early life learned the carperiter's trade, which he followed for a number of years. He also did service in the German army. It was while still a resident of Germany that he was married in Monheim, June 24, 1878, the lady of his choice being Elizabeth Goelz a daughter of Mr. and Mrs. Adam Goelz.

It was in the year 1881, that, foreseeing no future in the old world, and having heard and read a great deal about the freedom and opportunity for advancement in this country, Mr. Zimerman decided to emigrate with his wife to the United States. He had a sister, Mrs. George Hoener, living in Sherman township, Huron county, and he at once made his way to her home. He here resumed work at his trade and was connected with building operations until I903. In the meantime, he had carefully saved his earnings, so that he was justified in that year in making a purchase of land and accordingly became the owner of the tract of fifty-three acres on which he now makes his home. There were no improvements on the place when it came into his possession, but he erected a comfortable residence, a good barn and made other substantial improvements and now has a neat and well kept farm. He has now settled down to a quiet life on the farm, having abandoned his work at the carpenter's trade, and is meeting with success in his farming operations.

Unto Mr. and Mrs. Zimerman have been born seven children, four sons and three daughters, namely: Henry, who wedded Nora Hammersmith, their home being near Bellevue and their family numbering one son, Carl; Anna, the wife of Ed Hammersmith, who lives in Monroeville and who is the mother of three children: Alfred, Magdeline and Marian; Peter, who wedded Miss Elizabeth Linder, by whom he has one daughter, Helen, and makes his home near Norwalk ; and John, Martin, Philomena and Celia, still under the parental roof.

Mr. Zimerman gives his political support to the democratic party and has served as a member of the school board, but otherwise has filled no public office. He is a communicant of the Catholic church at Bismarck. Mr. Zimerman is well pleased with the progress he has made since coming to the new world and fully realizes the superior business opportunities here as compared with those in the old country. He possesses the German characteristics of honesty, industry and perseverance and today stand among the substantial German-American citizens of Huron county and Sherman township.

Colonel E. Templer

One of the farmers of Huron county who has made a success of life is Colonel E. Templer of Greenwich township. He is a native of Michigan, his parents, Jonathan and Ann (Darrow) Templer, having come to Huron county in 1848, and after a short stay removed to Ingham county, Michigan, where they spent the remainder of their lives. Jcnathan Templer was a carpenter by trade and a man of fine public spirit, judged by the fact that four of his sons enlisted in the Union army for the defense of Old Glory. He died in 1865, and his widow surviving many years, died in March, 1888. Their family of ten children were as follows: James, William, Mary, Nicholas, Diadama, Edgar, Fremont, Charles, Frank and Colonel E. Of these four did valiant service for the flag: Nicholas, who was wounded in battle and now resides at Mason, Michigan; William and Edgar, who died of illness contracted in service; James, who survived the war and died at his home in Bay City, Michigan, in February, 1909, aged seventy years. The living members of the family are: Mary, wife of Solon D. Neely, of Mason, Michigan, who also was a soldier and wounded ; Nicholas, also a resident of Mason, Michigan; Diadama, now Mrs. N. W. Odell, of Olena, Ohio ; Fremont, of South Dakota; and Charles, of Fitzville, Ohio.

Colonel E. Templer was born in Ingham county, Michigan, March 23, 1862. Well educated in the public schools of Norwalk, he completed his scholastic training at the Mason high school. He then took up the profession of teaching and for twenty years was know as one of the leading educators of Huron county, being for seven consecutive years at Olena. Later he took up farming and has for years been one of the prominent agriculturists of the county. His farm of one hundred acres is devoted to general farming and stock raising.

Colonel E. Templer was joined in marriage January r, 1884, to Miss Lura Burgess, a daughter of Egbert and Elizabeth (Strimple) Burgess, another of the worthy families of Huron county. The father was also a soldier of the Civil war and gave his life for the cause he loved. Mrs. Templer was the only child, and the mother still survives, living with her daughter. Four children constitute the family of Mr. and Mrs. Templer, all of whom bid fair to make a success in life. Merle C. was given a good education and is now superintendent of the

Central high school of Ruggles, Ashland county, Ohio. Charles is a student at Savannah Academy, while Kenneth and Mildred are still under the home roof. Colonel Templer is a man of standing and influence in his home community and takes an active interests in its affairs. Township trustee for ten years, a number of years on the local schoolboard, and now a member of the board of education, he has strengthened the schools of the township by his experimental knowledge of the work to be done therein. He is an Odd Fellow, belonging to Greenwich Lodge, No. 640, and a member of the Maccabees. He and his family are working Methodists, being a trustee of the church and a teacher the Sunday school, of which he was superintendent for many years. Politics interest him only so far as casting an intellizent vote for republican candidates. The head of a refined home emanating a beneficent influence throughout the community, and a citizen whose ideals are cll on an elevated plane, Cclonel Templer is making a

Frank M. Arnold

One of the many farmers of Ohio who have studied their acres and applied their own theories to agriculture and stock raising in general and have made a success is Frank M. Arnold, of Wakeman township. On May 20, 1853, he was born in Bristol township, Trumbull county, Ohio, a son of Samuel D. and Catherine (Kinnaman) Arnold, who came to Huron county in 1857, settling on a farm in Clarksfield township. After a long and busy life, the father passed away in 1903, but the mother is still living.

Frank M. Arnold received his education in the district schools of Clarksfield township and learned the practical work of the farm under his father's efficient guidance. He married, March 15, 1876, Miss Mary C. Hand, the daughter of John G. and Clarissa (Fletcher) Hand. Her father was a farmer in Wakeman township, owning the farm where the Arnolds now reside. Mr. and Mrs. Arnold have two children: Ethel M., and Frank Merwil, both single and at home.

Aiter marriage, Mr. Arnold turned his attention to farming, locating in Clarksfield township, where he remained twenty-two years. In 1898, he came to Wakeman township, and, as above stated, located on the J. G. Hand place. Mr. Arnold studies his land and crop rotation, in a manner which never fails to bring forth fruit under his careful tilling, and he also engages in the breeding of fine "general purpose" horses and thoroughbred Chester White hogs, selling only for breeding purposes. His stock has come to such a high standard that he has quite a large custom.

That our subject is well known as a public spirited, honest citizen is shown by his election to the offices of road supervisor and school director, both needing skill and tact in their handling. He always votes to keep the republicans uppermost and has never missed an election day, at the same time keeping up an active interest in local issues and stands for continued and substantial advancement in the community's affairs. He and his family are members of the Methodist church and unfailing in "ieir attendance.

Mrs. Arnold believes in centering her first energies on the home, as her great interest in domestic and educational matters shows. She finds some time, however, to look about in a social way, and is highly esteemed by a large circle of close friends for her intelligence and refinement. The house, in which she is the moving power, is one of the few brick farm residences in Wakeman township. Its modern external architecture and convenient interior is in sharp contrast to her nearby girlhood home, built of logs in the usual old style way by her father when he came to this district. The present home, situated in the midst of grounds, which, like many other Wakeman township yards, knows as much of the lawnmower's ravages as the average suburban lawn, radiates hospitality and cheerfulness throughout the county.

William A. Rose

There are few men who occupy a higher rank among the citizens of Hartland township or who merit in greater degree the respect, esteem and confidence of their fellowmen, than does William A. Rose, whose high standing as a citizen has led to his appointment to various positions of responsibility and trust. A native of Ohio, he was born in Muskingum county on the 27th of February, 1857, a son of Alfred and Martha (Blaine) Rose, natives of New Jersey and Muskingum county, respectively. The paternal grandfather, Jacob Rose, was a soldier in the Revolutionary war, while the maternal grandfather, Joseph Blaine, fought in the War of 1812. Both families were numbered among the early pioneer settlers of Ohio and were active in the affairs of the communities in which they resided. The father, Alfred Rose, was a carpenter by trade but took up the occupation of farming after his marriage. He passed away February 5, 1873, while his wife survived until July 18, 1904, their remains being laid to rest in Woodland cemetery at Norwalk. In their family were three children, as follows: William A., of this review; Mary A., the wife of Charles Dipple of Townsend township ; and John J., also residing in Townsend township.

Amid the scenes and environments of rural life, William A. Rose spent the years of his boyhood and youth, and attended the public schools and later the Lebanon Normal College in the pursuit of his education. When not busy with his text-books, he assisted his father about the farm, early becoming familiar with the various tasks that fall to the lot of the farmer. He remained at home antil after his marriage, when he purchased his present place which consists of one hundred and seventy acres of splendid farming land in Hartland township. He carries on general farming pursuits and has brought his fields under a high state of cultivation, annually reaping rich harvests therefrom, while he also devotes considerable time to his stock interests, making a specialty of breeding thoroughbred Oxford Down sheep. He is a large breeder of this animal and exhibits extensively at various state and county fairs. Upon his farm stand substantial and commodious buildings and he has introduced all of the modern equipments and accessories which go to make up a model farm. He is a man who thoroughly understands his business, is intelligent, progressive and up-to-date in the methods which he pursues, and by the exercise of his salient characteristics - industry, energy and perseverance - he is meeting with substantial success, ranking foremost among the prosperous and affluent farmers of the township.

On the 16th of October, 1889, Mr. Rose was united in marriage to Miss Luella Miles, a daughter of Sylvester and Almira (Sherman) Miles, both of whom are representatives of old and well known pioneer families. Mr. and Mrs. Rose both attend the Methodist Episcopal church, of which they have at all times been liberal supporters.

Fraternally, Ruse is a Mason, holding membership East Townsend Lodge, No. 322, F. & A. M,, and he is now master of the lodge and has filled all of the offices. He likewise belongs to Townsend Grange, No. 1392, Patrons of Husbandry, and has always been an active member of the grange, now serving as steward of the lodge. He has been a very prominent figure in local political circles, having at all times given stalwart support to the democracy, and he has ever kept well informed upon all current matters and his high standing in the community as a citizen led to his appointment by the county court as a member of the Huron county jury commission. Mr. Rose has likewise served on the democratic county committee for years and almost invariably is sent as a delegate to the county conventions. He has also been elected to various offices in the township, having been chosen in 1800 real estate appraiser for Townsend township. He is a member of the school board, the cause of education finding in him a warm champion. He is pre-eminently a man of affairs who 1s ever ready to lend his assistance to all matters which have for their object the material, political, intellectual and moral upbuilding and progress of the community, while his many excellent personal traits have gained for him a high place in the front ranks of Huron county's representative and valued citizens. He is an extensive reader, keeping in close touch with all of the topics of the day, while his wife is a lady of fine attainments who, having received her educational training in the Milan private school, was for some years prior to her marriage a very successful and progressive teacher. Both are people of true worth of character, prominent and influential in the community in which they reside, where they are well known for their charity and many good deeds.

John J. needs no special introduction to the readers of this volume for he is well known in business and political circles of this community, his activity in the latter leading to his selection for positions of public trusts. A native of New York, he was born in Dutchess county, that state, October 13, 1855, a son of Jerre and Julia (Lown) McMann. The father, a native of Ireland, left his home at the age of twelve years and from that time was dependent upon his own resources for a livelihood. He experienced many hardships and privations during the early period of his career, but never permitted himself to be overcome by any obstacles. By untiring perseverauce and unfaltering industry, he learned the coopers trade and gradually worked his way upward until he became a large opera- tor in his line of activity. 1864, he arrived in Chicago, where he engaged in his trade until 1871, when he came to Wakeman, where he spent the remaining days of his life. He operated a large cooperage in this city and became very prosperous in his business enterprise. A man of great force of character, he possessed a strong personality, and was known throughout the community for his charitable and humanitarian traits. A man who acquired money easily, he gave liberally of his means to the poor and needy and no worthy person in distress ever sought his aid in vain, so that when he passed away on the 3oth of September, 1898, his death was the occasion of deep and widespread regret. He was laid to rest in the Wakeman cemetery, while his wife still survives him. Their family consisted of five children, namely: John J., Jerre H., Richard, Margaret and William.

A worthy successor of an honored father, John J. McMann acquired his education in the schools of New York, Chicago and Wakeman, and early became associated with his father in the mill business, taking complete charge of the mill after the demise of the latter. It is true that he became interested in a business already established, but in the controlling and enlarging of this enterprise, he has demonstrated the truth of the saying that success is not the result of genius, but the outcome of a clear judgment and experience. Some years prior to the death of his father, the supply of available timber for cooperage purposes became depleted and the mill was converted into a bent wood and general sawmill, which John J. McMann has since continued to operate. He has extended his interests to include the lumber and contracting business and his capable control of his combined enterprises is bringing to him a marked degree of success. He possesses untiring energy, is quick of perception, forms his plans readily and is determined in their execution, and his close application to business and his excellent mannagement have brought to him the substantial prosperity which is today his.

Not only in business circles, however, has Mr. McMann figured prominently in the affairs of Wakeman, but he is equally well known in political circles and is ` deeply and helpfully interested in all public matters. He is a stalwart democrat and during the two terms of President Cleveland, served as postmaster of Wakeman. His election to this office came to him through no solicitation on his part, but as the expression of the appreciation of his sterling qualities and high standing in the community on the part of his fellowmen. He also served as township clerk for several terms and proved an excellent official in both capacities. Something of his personal popularity and his high standing among all classes in this community is indicated in the fact that in 1908 he was nominated for county treasurer in a county that was strongly republican and in spite of that fact that the republican majority ran from eight to eighteen hundred, Mr. McMann was elected by a majority of four hundred and eighteen votes over his opponent.

Mr. McMann was united in marriage on the 17th of October, 1878, to Miss Ella J. Harris, a daughter of Andrew and Rebecca (Harrison) Harris. The father was engaged in the mercantile business in this city for many years and still survives at the venerable age of eighty-four years, his mind remaining as clear and his interests in public affairs as keen as in former years. His wife, however, passed away January 10, 1899. The home of Mr. and Mrs. McMann has been blessed with one son, Clifford H., who is associated with his father in business, while they also lost a child who died in infancy.

Mr. McMann is a member oí Gibson Lodge, Xo. 301, E. & A. M. and also holds membership with the Royal Arch Masons, and has filled all of the offices of the organization. He likewise belongs to the Lumbermen's Association of the Hoo-Hoos. Public-spirited to a marked degree, he is a stalwart advocate of public improvements along all lines, believing that therein lies the secret of the future growth and development of the community. He is fond of outdoor sports and seeks recreation and relaxation from business cares in occasional hunting and fishing trips. Giving due attention to the varied interests which develop a well rounded character, he belongs to that useful and helpful type of men whose ambitions and desires are centered and directed in those channels through which flow the greatest and most permanent good to the greatest number.

Frank Ic Hershiser

Industry, thrift and perseverance when combined will result in success in almost every line of business, and especially is this true in farming, for the soil responds to work put upon it in good crops that insure a steady income. Many of the most sensible and substantial men of Huron county, Ohio, are engaged in agricultural pursuits, and among them is Frank C. Hershiser, who resides upon his fertile farm of one hundred and four acres, while his son and he own another tract of one hundred and four acres adjoining the homestead on the west.

Mr. Hershiser was born in Caroline City, Seneca county, Ohio, December 10, 1854. and is a son of Peter M. and Catherine (Person) Hershiser. Peter M. Hershiser came to Seneca county from Pennsylvania in 1836, while his wife who was born in Keystcre state was brought to Ohio by her parents when a little girl. Both a miller and carpenter, he worked at those trades, but for the last thirty years of his life he was engaged in farming, and in 1864 he bought fifty acres of land which is a portion of the present farm of Frank C. Hershiser. When his country had need of his services, he responded by enlisting in Company H, Sixty-fourth Ohio Volunteer Infantry under General Thomas and called to his last reward, when he was in his eighty-second year, to join the wife who had died thirty years before, in 1877. Four children were born to them, but none survived childhood but Frank C.

While securing an excellent district-school education, Frank C. Hershiser learned the carpenter's trade from his father, and worked at it during the summer months until he was married, When he became the head of a family, he began farming and has continued to follow that occupation ever since with considerable profit. In November, 1877, Mr. Hershiser married Mary B. Miller, a daughter of Thomas and Eliza (Stone) Miller, farmers of Richmond township. Mr. Miller served in the same company during the Civil war as did Peter M. Hershiser, and he too proved himself a loyal soldier. Mr. and Mrs. Miller had three children, of whom Mrs. Hershiser was the eldest, the others being: Samuel F., and Amanda, who became the wife of D. A. Frye and now lives in Richmond township. Mr. and Mrs. Hershiser have a family which is as follows: Edna, who married William H. Crabaugh, a young man who served in the Philippines ; William T., who married Pearl Frost; Chester P.; Ralph C. and Sam P.

For four years Mr. Hershiser was township treasurer, and he has also served as road supervisor and school director, being elected on the republican ticket. In each case he discharged the duties pertaining to the office efficiently and acceptably. Fraternally he belongs to Attica Lodge, No. 197, I. O. O. E. The family are important factors in the United Brethren church, of which they are members, and in it and throughout the neighborhood generally they have many friends who esteem them and appreciate their true worth.

Among the residents of Ripley township, who seeking their fortunes along the line of agricultural pursuits, is William R. Bell, one of Ohio's native sons, his birth occurring in Richland county on the 24th of January, 1841. His parents were Nathaniel and Nancy A. (Reynolds) Bell, of whom the former was a minister of the Methodist church and a son of John and Hannah (Finch) Bell, who were also the parents of Robert, Jesse, John, Enoch, David, Joseph and Stephen. The mother was a daughter of William Reynolds and a sister of Rachel, Sarah, Benjamin, William, John, Shadrick and George. In the family of Nathaniel Bell and his wife were: Jesse, William, John, Harriet, Hannah and Jane.

Wiliam R. Bell was reared in Huron county and at the usual age was sent as a pupil to the district schools. He early became familiar with the tasks that tall to the lost of the country lad, for the periods of vacation were devoted to the work of the fields. After laying aside his text-books, he remained under the parental roof for a of years, continuing to give his father the benefit of his assistance in the operation of the home farm. He had scarcely attained his majority when Civil war was declared and, responding to his country's call for troops, joined the Union army as a member of Company D, One Hundred and First Ohio Volunteer Infantry. With this command he went to the front and saw much active service, participating in several hotly contested battles, among which were the engagements at Perryville and Lancaster. He received honorable discharge on the 13th of March, 1863.

After returning home, Mr. Bell took up the occupation of farming on his own account and has continued to direct his energies along that line to the present time. He carries on general agricultural pursuits, owning a farm of ninetythree acres in Ripley township, and every thing about his place indicates that he is in tóuch with the modern spirit of progress which is manifest in agricultural lines. His close application and good management have gained for him a creditable degree of success, and he ranks among the representative farmers of the

It was on the of January, 1904, that Mr. Bell was united in marriage to Miss Cloe Jeney, a daughter of Abram and Sally (Griffin) Jeney and a sister of James, George, Warren, Charles, Cornelia and Mary Jeney. They are members of the Methodist church, in the work of which they are deeply and helpfully interested, while fraternally, Mr. Bell is connected with the Masonic body. He gives stalwart allegiance to the principles of the republican party which in his opinion are best adapted to conserve public welfare. For a time, he served as first lieutenant in the state militia, and is a loyal, public-spirited citizen, at all times upholding those things which are matters of civic virtue and civic pride.

George E. Prosser

George E. Prosser, alert, energetic and enterprising, has won his success by persevering effort directed by sound and intelligent judgment. He now figures in the business circles of New London as one of the organizers and the cashier of the Savings and Loan Banking Company. He represents one ot the old families of the county, his birth having occurred in New London township, January 7, 1859. His father, William S. Prosser, was a native of Yates county, New York, and in his boyhood days, removed westward to Ohio with his father, Abraham Prosser, who brought his family to the Western Reserve and purchased a large tract of land from the government at the usual price of one dollar and a quarter per acre. It was covered with a native forest growth, the trees standing in their primeval strength, but with characteristic energy he reclaimed the land from the wilderness, developed the fields, made a home and spent his remaining days there. His son, William S. Prosser, succeeded him in the ownership and in the cultivation of the farm which he continued to operate for many years, but in the evening of his life retired from active business cares and spent his remaining days in New London. A splendid citizen, ever loyal to the best interests of the community and equally faithful in friendship and all the relations of private life, he enjoyed in unqualified measures the confidence and good will of his fellowmen. He was no office seeker but a stanch republican and ever maintained a stalwart position in support of his honest convictions. His wife, who bore the maiden name of Mary Johnson, was a native of the state of New York and during her girlhood days accompanied her parents on their removal to Hartland township, this county, when that district was still regarded as a frontier region. The family of Mr. and Mrs. William S. Prosser numbered three children, the daughter, Mary Amanda, who married Hastings H. Hart, being now deceased, while*the brother of our subject is Spencer Prosser, a resident of Norwalk.

In restrospect one can see George E. Prosser as a school boy, pursuing his early education in the country schools and when he had mastered the branches of learning therein taught, be continued his studies in the normal school at Milan and in Oberlin College. He was identified with educational interests for three years as a teacher, after which he became superintendent of schools at Milan but, withdrawing from that field of labor, he concentrated his energies upon general agricultural pursuits, purchasing the J. R. Sutton farm in New London township. This he carefully cultivated for seventeen years and still owns the property. He was systematic in its management, practiced the rotation of crops, closely studied the conditions of the soil and brought forth rich harvests of those cereals best adapted to climatic conditions here.

Mr. Prosser was called from private life to public office in 1891, when he was elected county commissioner and the trust reposed in him was well merited, his record in office being a most creditable one. In 1896, he was appointed by Governor Bushnell as a delegate to the Farmers National Congress, which met in Indianapolis, being chosen as one of the representative agriculturists of the state. He continued in the office of county commissioner until 1901, and retired from the position as he had entered it - with the confidence and good will of all concerned. He helped to organize the Savings & Loan Banking Company in 1900, at which time he was elected cashier and has since continued in the position, his associate officers being: Charles McClare, president, and S. F. Blackman, vice-president. While carefully controlling his affairs, he has at the same time been more or less active in political circles and in official connections. In 1894, he was elected secretary of the state board of county commissioners and served until 1898. He has been au active republican since age conferred upon him the right of franchise and his advice and counsel have frequently been sought by his party. For many years, he served as treasurer of New London township.

Pleasantly situated in his home life, Mr. Prosser was married on the 315 of January, 1883, to Miss Anna Truxell, a native of Peru, Ohio, and a daughter of S. 5. and Catherine (McFarland) Truxell. Their three children are: Minnie Louise, the wife of A. I. Adamson; Dean T. ; and Georgiana.

Mr. Prosser is an exemplary Mason, belonging to the lodge and chapter at New London and to Norwalk Commandery, K. T. He also belongs to the Independent Order of Odd Fellows and to the Methodist Episcopal church, and these associations are indicative of the rules which govern his conduct and the principles whereby his actions are directed. Public opinion accords him a place of prominence not only by reason of the success he has achieved, but owing also to the straightforward business methods he has followed and the public-spirited and patriotic citizenship which he has displayed in connection with all affairs of general moment.

J. A. Wheeler

J. A. Wheeler, a retired farmer and business man of Greenfield township, makes his home in Steuben, Ohio, which was his place of birth. His paternal grandfather, Rev. John Wheeler, was one of the historical characters of Greenfield township. He was born in New York state, was ordained a minister of the Baptist church, and came to Ohio in 1819, settling in the northwest corner of Greenfield township. Those were primitive days and parishes and parishioners were few and scattered, so that the minister was often compelled to make long journeys, covering as much as three weeks on horseback, to hold religious meetings and to preach the gospel. He was very strict, especially in his observance of Sunday, and it is told that during one of his absences a large bear stole one of his hogs, but as the day was Sunday, the sons of the family refrained from an attempt to kill the intruder, knowing that their father would care less for tlie loss of one of his hogs than that a gun shot had desecrated the sanctity of the Sabbath. Rev. John Wheeler was the first preacher in the Baptist church at Steuben and was all his life connected with the congregation of faithful there. He had in fact helped to build the churchly edifice in 1842, and his grandson has in his possession the record book of all the meetings and all the members from that early time to the present. Rev. John Wheeler was twice married. By his first wife he had eight children: Sylvester, John H., Benona, Aaron, Calvin, Elmira, C. B., and Bradley. All were members of the Baptist church of Steuben and all have departed this life. C. B. Wheeler served in the war of the rebellion and was quartermaster of the Third Ohio Volunteer Infantry.

Calvin Wheeler, the father of J. A. Wheeler, was born in New York state, January 19, 1818, and was one year old when his father came to Greenfield township. Here he lived, pursuing his education in an old log school house, and engaging in farming in his early youth. He filled many of the township offices, was for a time trustee, and was a strong republican. To the Baptist denomination he gave his religious allegiance and was ever accounted one of the pillars of the church at Steuben. In February, 1842, he was married to Miss Mary Richards, who bore him twelve children: Nancy J., born January r5, 1843, died March 18, 1868, the wife of E. T. Trimner; Agnes, born March 9, 1844, married M. M. Parsons, of Shiloh, Ohio; D. M., born December 29, 1845, died March 27, 1901; B. B., was born November 20, 1847; C. J., born July 31, 1850, died February 2, 1908; C. B., was born January 3, 1852; Jesse and J. A., twins, were born Jan- 22, 1854. The former was a prominent business man of Chicago, Ohio, and died October 2, 1909. Alice and Alfred, also twins were born January 18, 1857. Alice has been married twice, first to Henry Bronson and second to C. ]. Barber, of Chicago, Ohio. By her first marriage, she had one son, Charles Richard Bronson, who was born January 8, 1886, and died January 1, 1896. Lillis, born November 14, 1861, married Dayton Green, now deceased. Linda Bell, born October 3, 1863, married E. K. McMorris. Mrs. Wheeler was born in New York state, January 27, 1821, and died March 22, 1868, leaving her husband to survive her for twenty-eight years, his death occurring May 27, 1896..

J. A. Wheeler was born in Greenfield township, January 22, 1854, and has always been a resident of this county. He attended the district schools of Greenfield and then the business colleges in Sandusky and Republic, Ohio. At first he worked for his brother D. M., in a general store at Steuben, and in 1875, went into business for himself in the same town, where he conducted a large general store and was successful in his operations until 1887, when, on Decoration Day, his whole stock was consumed by fire. He lost a large sum of money as well, but was able to open a store in Chicago, Ohio. This he conducted until 1889, when he sold his interest to his brother and sister and returned to the farm. In 1886, he bought from Levi Platt, the farm on which his son now lives. The deed which Mr. Wheeler holds is only the third that has been given for that farm.

On the 15th of October, 1873, Elder Root pronounced the words that united Mr. Wheeler and Miss Charlotte Ashley in marriage. She is a daughter of

Dennis and Lurna (Bliss) Ashley, of Greenfield township, and has become the mother of five children. Charles N., born July 28, 1874, married Miss Mary Lowery, of Chicago, Illinois, which is his home and they have four children: Marshall, Calvin, John A., and Robert P.. Charles N., is a graduate of Oberlin college and is at present political editor on the Chicago Inter-Ocean, and during the past presidential campaign, traveled through the country with Taft and Bryan in their private cars. George M., the second son, born to Mr. and Mrs. Wheeler, was born November ir, 1875, and now lives at Chicago Junction, Ohio. Mary L., born November 8, 1877, married Robert E. Campbell. They live at Chicago Junction, Ohio, and have one child, Winona. ]. A., Jr., born May 9, 1885, lives on his father's farm. He married Miss Maud Robinson and they have one son, Van. Ruth, born July 5, 1892, lives at home.

In 1008, Mr. Wheeler bought a home Steuben, where he now lives in retirement. He has been a man prominent in township. affairs, was elected county commissioner in r89r, holding the office six years, and has filled nearly every other office within the gift of the people of Greenfield. He is a stockholder and one of the board of directors of the Home Savings Banks, of Chicago, and of the local telephone company. Fraternally, he is a Knight Templar, Mason, and has been a conspicuous figure in Masonic circles, belonging to Norwalk lodge, No. 18. In the Baptist church his grandfather established he is active also, attending its services and contributing to its maintenance. short, Mr. Wheeler is a man, who with many years still before him, can look back on the past with gratification, assured that he holds the good wishes of his friends and neighbors.

Jay E. Smith

Among the men who enjoy the support and respect of the citizens of Huron county, is Jay E. Smith, who entered upon his duties as auditor of this county, in October, 1909. Fitchville, which was the place of his birth, has of recent years been his home, and here he has made a reputation as a fine business man, imbued with high principles and of sterling integrity. His parents, Thomas J. and Johanna (Van Vecten) Smith, come from families who were among the early pioneers of Fitchville township, the Smiths, perhaps, being slightly the older settlers. Mrs. Smith is the daughter of Dr. Van Vecten, who for a number of years practiced his profession in this township, and also carried on a substantial mercantile business at the time when Fitchville was a prominent and prosperous trade center. He later removed to New London, which was the scene of his labor, until his death, which occurred a few years ago. Thomas J. Smith also became a resident of New London, where he was engaged in the butcher business for a number of years, and then removed to Michigan, where he died in June, 1899, at his home in Grand Rapids. His widow has since married Preston Palmer, of Fitchville township.

Jay E. Smith was born in Fitchville township, January 2, 1861. He received his training for life at home and in the schools of this county, working on the home farm when his time was not given to his lessons, and as he grew up finding employment on the farms of neighbors. He was able after a few years to attend the Cleveland Commercial College, and at the age of twenty-six began his career as a teacher. To this woik he devoted himself for seventeen years, the schools of Fitchville township profiting by his services for fifteen years, the other two years of his professional activity being spent in the state of Michigan. He was a popular and progressive instructor and his withdrawal from the teacher's profession was regarded with sincere regret. In Mr. Smith came to Fitchville and engaged in the farm implement business, which he gave up in the summer of 1909, preparatory to assuming his new duties as aduitor of Huron county.

In politics, he has always been a democrat and has for years taken an active part in party and public matters. Although living in a strong republican township, he has served three years as justice of the peace and for two years as a member of the school board. In 1899, he was the democratic candidate for member of the Ohio legislature from Huron county, and the following year was the county's choice for state senator, but was defeated for the nomination in the district convention. In 1902, he was again the democratic candidate for county recorder, but as in 1899, when he sought election as a representative, he was defeated because of the strength of the republicans in Huron county. He was not destined to defeat, however, in 1908, when he was nominated for what is probably the most important office at the disposal of the people of this county, that of auditor. The republicans still boasted of a twelve hundred majority over the democrats, yet in the election of November, 1908, Mr. Smith received two hundred more votes than his opponent and entered upon his duties the rst of October, 1909.

On the roth of June, 1888, Mr. Smith was united in marriage to Miss Ruth A. Lazell, a daughter of Joseph and Mary A. (Burras) Lazell, of Fitchville township, and seven children have been born to them, four now living, namely: Ruby, Donald, Annabel and Ruth, while John D., Rhoda and L. D. have passed away.

The incident of Mr. Smith's election to an important office is an 1ndication of the attitude of the people, not only of his township, but of the county as well, toward him. He is recognized as a splendid citizen, whose business methods are unquestioned and whose high principles can be relied upon. That he will administer his affairs to the best of his ability there can be no doubt. He LEa member of Floral Lodge, F. & A. M., of New London, and is active in Masonic circles, and those that have opportunity to see him at closer range, his fraternal brothers, hold him in even higher esteem than those who are compelled to know him only from a distance.

Frank Carpenter

While Frank Carpenter is one of the recent arrivals in this county, he is a native son of Ohio and during the period of his residence in Chicago Junction, has made for himself many friends and gained a prominent place in public regard. He was born in Seneca county, Ohio, January 16, 1882. His father, William

Carpenter, was also born there. The Carpenters are of old New York family, but representatives of the name removed westward and settled in Seneca county, when it was a pioneer district. There William Carpenter was born and reared and having arrived at years of maturity, he wedded Mary Cory, a native of Ohio.

Frank Carpenter was educated in the schools of Seneca county and is a graduate of Heidelberg University of the class of 1904. He studied law in the office of his brother, Ray Carpenter, a prominent lawyer of Seneca county, and after passing the required examinations, was admitted to the bar in 1906. In January of the following year, he located for practice in Chicago Junction and in May of the same year, was appointed city solicitor. He is building up a good practice for he has demonstrated his ability in successfully handling intricate legal problems and is a member of the Knights of Pythias fraternity. A young man of high character, respected and esteemed by all who know him and displaying marked ability in professional lines it seems that a bright future is before him and that his further success is only a matter of time.

Marsdell E. Reeves

Among the enterprising and progressive farmers of Ripley township who are meeting with success in their agricultural pursuits, is Marsdell E. Reeves, the owner of one hundred acres of fine land upon which he has resided for eleven years. Born on the 12th of April, 1850, in Fitchville township, Huron county, he is a son of Elias and Mabel (McIntire) Reeves, and the youngest in a family of ten children, the others being; Herman, Munson, Cordon, Mary, Mehitabel, Charlotte, Rosette, Marsden and one who died in infancy.

Marsdell E. Reeves spent the period of his boyhood and youth in the usual manner of the country lad, acquiring his education in the district schools and during the periods of vacation assisting his father in the work of the home farm. He early became familiar with the tasks that fall to the agriculturists and upon attaining his majority wisely chose as his life work the occupation to which he had been reared. He began business life on his own account as a farm hand, working by the month, and was thus engaged for many years. Being desirous, however, of some day owning property of his own, during the intervening years, he labored with unceasing industry and untiring perseverance, carefully saving the money which he received in return for his services, until eventually he had accumulated sufficient means with which to purchase one hundred acres of land jn Ripley township, upon which he has since made his home. The farm has now "been in his possession for eleven years, and during this period he has directed his energies toward its further improvement, having brought his fields under excellent cultivation. He has equipped the place with all modern conveniences and accessories for facilitating labor, while his business methods are progressive and up-to-date, characteristics which have been salient elements in his prosperity.

It was on the 29th of March, 1898, that Mr. Reeves was united in marriage to Miss Anna Howard, who was born on the 1st of March, 1860. Her parents were William Howard, born March 12, 1823, and Eliza (Case) Howard, whose birth occurred in 1829. The father, who served as a soldier in the Union army at the time of the Civil war, was a prominent figure in the community in which he resided and was familiarly known to many close friends as "Uncle Billy." He and his wife were the parents of the following children: Adeline, Wesley, Franklin, Edward, Anna, Willard, Marvin, Melvin, Sherman, Burton and Sarah.

Fraternally Mr. Reeves is a master Mason and holds membership in the Independent Order oí Odd Fellows, in both of which bodies he is an active and prominent worker. He gives stalwart support to the republican party and although he neither desires nor seeks office for himself, is deeply interested in the affairs of the party and does all in his power to further its influence in the community and elect its men to the various offices. He is not only well known in agricultural circles of Ripley township, but is also a member of the Greenwich Telephone better known as the Clinton Air Line. His life has been one of continuous activity, in which he has attained gratifying success that has come to him as the logical result of indefatigable energy and well directed effort.

William C. Scheid

William C. Scheid, devoting his time and energies to the cultivation and improvement of his farm of ninety-five acres in Peru township and seventy-five acres in Sherman township, was born on this place on the 8th of December, 1861. His parents, John William and Catherine (Beilstein) Scheid, were both natives of Germany, the former born on the oth of January, 1818, and the latter in 1826. In 1849, the father accompanied his parents on their emigration to the new world, the family home being established in Peru township, Huron county, Ohio, where both the grandfather and the grandmother of our subject passed away. John William Scheid, the father of William C. Scheid, continued to make his home in Peru township, until called to his final rest on the 30th of November, 1903, being successfully identified with general agricultural pursuits throughout his active business career. He assisted in the organization and erection of the Lutheran church in Peru township and served as one of its elders for a number of years. His wife, who had made the journey to the new world in company with her sisters and brothers, was called to her final rest in 1885. Unto this worthy couple were born six children, namely: Elizabeth, who is the wife of Charles J. Heyman and resides in Lyme township; August, living in Peru township ; Henrietta, who makes her home with her sister, Mrs. Hass, in Sherman township; William C., of this review; Catherine B., residing in Sherman township, who is the wife of George C. Hass; and L. H., of California.

In pursuit of an education William C. Scheid attended both the district and German schools and early in lie became familiar with the duties and labors which fall to the lot of the agriculturist through the assistance which he rendered his father in the cultivation of the old homestead farm. It it a highly improved and valuable tract of land comprising ninety-five acres and here Mr. Scheid has lived from his birth to the present time, his agricultural interests proving a good source of revenue. Many of the substantial improvements on the property stand as monuments to his thrift and enterprise and the well tilled fields annually yield golden harvests in return for the care and labor which he bestows them. His landed holdings also include a farm of seventy-five acres in Sherman township and he is widely recognized as a prosperous, enterprising and progressive citizen of his native county. For nine years, he acted as agent for the Huron County Mutual Insurance Company.

On the 24th of February, 1898, Mr. Scheid was joined in wedlock to Miss Mary Elizabeth Longscheid, of Sherman township, a daughter of William and Wilhelmina (Gerhard) Longscheid, both natives of Germany. The father was born February 1835, and came to America in July, 1854, being about four months in crossing the ocean on account of severe storms. He died on the 1st of February, 1868, and his wife, who was born January 11, 1835, passed away on the 9th of May, 1872. She came to this country in the spring of 1855 with her parents, but her mother' took cold on the ship and died shortly after her arrival in America. Unto Mr. and Mrs. Scheid have been born four children, namely: William A., Freda M., and Arnold N., all at home; and Edwin J., who died in infancy. Mr. Scheid has held various official positions in the Lutheran church, of which he is a valued and prominent member. In the community where they reside both he and his wife are much esteemed as people of genuine worth, manifesting those sterling traits of character which in every land and clime awaken confidence and regard.

William J. Beelman

William J. Beelman, whose activity in the United Brethren church has made him well known throughout Huron county, is farming his eighty-four acres of rich land in Richmond township and is one of the excellent representatives of the agricultural class. He was born in Cumberland county, Pennsylvania, June 13, 1867, being a son of Adam and Frances Elmyra (Coover) Beelman. The father was born March 3, 1843, in Cumberland county, Pennsylvania, and came to Huron county, Ohio, when twenty-seven years of age. He now resides at Chicago, Ohio, but he lost his wife in 1876. They had a family as follows: William J., who is the eldest; Geary J.; Mary, who married William Helter; and Frances Elmyra, who married Elmer L. Bare and lives at Grand Junction, Colorado. After the death of his first wife, Adam Beelman was married in October, 1878, to Jennie Daughtery, and they have one daughter, Mabel V., who lives with her parents. The paternal grandparents of William J. Beelman were George and Elizabeth (Brant) Beelman, natives of Pennsylvania, while the maternal grandparents were Jacob and Margaret Coover, who were also born in

William J. Beelman went to the district school for about four months every winter until he attained his majority, and in the summer he worked very hard upon the farm. His first employment after leaving home was working on neighboring farms by the month and at the same time he learned the carpenter's trade. After working at this trade for fifteen years, he engaged with the Beelman Lumber Company at Chicago, and continued with them for twenty-two months. Then in 1908, he bought his present farm from the heirs of his father-in-law's estate and since then this has been his home.

On September 7, 1893, Mr. Beelman married Mary M. Keesy, a daughter of John H. and Margaret (Johnston) Keesy, who were natives of Pennsylvania, but came to Ohio at an early day. Mrs. Beelman belongs to a family which was as follows: Addie, who married William Riddle; Olive O., who married Chris Kilper; Edith Estella, who married Elmer Beelman ; Mary M., the wife of William J. Beelman. Mr. and Mrs. Beelman have two children: Ross E., born November 13, 1894; and Effie Elmyra, born April 16, 1898.

Mr. Beelman is school director and served as township clerk for one term, being elected both times on the republican ticket. During the time he has been in office, he has proven himself efficient and public-spirited. He and his wife belong to the United Brethren church, in which they are very active and he is class leader. He is a man of considerable force of character and one who is able to influence his associates and fortunate for them it is always exerted for their good to lead them into the higher walks of life.

Arthur E. Stevens was for many years actively identified with the agricultural interests of Huron county, but is now practically living retired in a comfortable home in North Fairfield, although he still retains the management of his farm of one hundred acres in Ripley township. Throughout his career of continued and far-reaching usefulness his duties have been performed with the greatest care and his business interests have been so managed as to win him the confidence of the public and the prosperity which should always attend honorable effort.

Mr. Stevens was born in New York on the 18th of April, 1843, and is a son of Timothy and Janet (Rose) Stevens, the former a son of Ezra and Lucy (Foote) Stevens. He was the eldest in a family of five children born unto Timothy Stevens and his wife, the others being Clarence, Elizabeth, Lucy and Minerva.

Arthur E. Stevens was reared to agricultural pursuits, giving his father the benefit of his services on the home farm until he had reached years of maturity, when he started out in life on his own account and has since been identified with farming pursuits in Fairfield township. He purchased a farm of one hundred acres, to the improvement and development of which he directed his entire energies, practicing the rotation of crops and studying the cereals best adapted to soil and climate and the best methods of cultivating same. He toiled earn- estly from early spring planting until late autumn harvest, and that he was successful in his undertaking is indicated in the fact that his enterprise and industry were crowned with a gratifying measure of success that now makes it possible for him to live in retirement, enjoying the fruits of his former toil. Although he retains the management of his farm, he has, nevertheless, withdrawn from active business life, and resides in a comfortable home in North Fairfield.

It was in 1866 that Mr. Stevens was tinited in marriage to Miss Lydia Burton, who was born in Bronson township, Huron county, in 1845 and is a daughter of Edward and Laura (Heath) Burton. She was the eldest of a family of seven children born unto her parents, the others being LeRoy, Dealton, Adolphus, Mary, Ida and Emma. The union of Mr. and Mrs. Stevens has been blessed with the following children, Jeanette, Clara, Burton, Thornton, Pearl and Edward. The family are members of the Christian church, the teachings of which form the guiding influences of their lives. Mr. Stevens is democratic in politics, and although he neither seeks nor desires office for himself, he is nevertheless loyal in his support of his party and is public-spirited in his citizenship, at all times advocating the measures which tend to promote the growth and upbuilding of the community. During the period of his residence in Huron county he has gained a wide circle of friends who hold him in high respect and regard because of his many sterling qualities.

George A. Hoener

George A. Hoener owns and operates a good tract of land, comprising one hundred and thirty-three acres, situated in Sherman township and here he gives his entire time and attention to general farming. He is a native of Germany, born December r, 1848, a son of George A. and Conneherd (Seibert) Hoener, who reared a family of six children and both the parents passed away in the old country. The members of the family are: Cunahunda, George A., Magdelina, Michael, George, deceased; and Leonard.

George A. Hoener pursued his studies in the schools of his native land and there remained until he had reached the age of twenty-eight years. Believing that he might more quickly gain a start in the business world in the United States than he would in Germany, he then sailed for this country. He made his way to Huron county and for three years subsequent to his arrival worked on various farms in Sherman township. He then purchased fifteen acres of land, but unfortunately lost this. He took new courage, however, and worked on earnestly and energetically until he was eventually able to invest in another small tract, to which he added from time to time until his place now embraces one hundred and thirty-three acres in Sherman township. He has made his home on this place for the past two decades and during this time has been busily engaged in its cultivation. His fields are well tilled and annually produce good crops as a reward for the care and labor which he bestows upon them.

It was prior to his emigration to the new world that Mr. Hoener was married, September 26, 1869, Miss Barbara Zimmerman becoming his wife. She was born in Germany, June 21, 1841, and is a sister of Lawrence Zimmerman, who is a farmer of Sherman township and is mentioned on another page of this work. The marriage of Mr. and Mrs. Hoener has been blessed with five children: Pheadus, who wedded Anna Heyman, by whom he has three children, Florence, Edna and Laura; Charles, who wedded Emma Heyman and they also have three children, Alma, Harold and Gladys; John, who wedded Kathryn Brinker, of Cleveland, and their family also numbers three children, Mildred, Julia and Ralph; Maggie, the wife of Charles Herner, of Greenfield township, their family numbering three sons, Clarence, Earl and Raymond; and Anna, the wife of Daniel Grine, by whom she has three sons, Carl, Walter and Arthur John.

Mr. Hoener is a democrat in his political views and affiliations but aside from serving on the school board has never held public office. He is a member of the Lutheran church at Pontiac. He has fully realized and availed himself of the opportunities and advantages in this country, and although he has met with some reverses, he has worked on undeterred by obstacles until today he possesses a fine farming property and is classed among the substantial farmers of Sherman township.