Crane County, Texas
11 topographic sheets cover 3 settlements here.
Research this county
What the record shows
- 25 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
- The Geographic Names Information System records 3 populated places in this county; 3 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.
Bird's-eye views and land ownership maps
1Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.
The county from the air
34 shownFlown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 1,176 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 34 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.


































Weather records
2 stations, 1 gageThe thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.
- CRANE 1928 to 2026, hottest 46.1 C, coldest -21.1 C
- CRANE 8.7 SSW 2009 to 2010
- Pecos Rv bl Grandfalls, TX 1921 to 1956
The 1950 census, district by district
9 districtsWho lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.
- 52-1Commissioner's Precinct 1: Crane city: Crane city - That part Bounded by City limits; City limits; 6th; Sue
- 52-2Crane city - That part Bounded by City limits; Sue; 6th; City limits
- 52-3Crane city - That part Bounded by 6th; Alford, 13th, Gaston; City limits; City limits
- 52-4Crane city - That part Bounded by 6th; City limits; City limits; Gaston, 13th, Alford
- 52-5Commissioner's Precinct 1 - That part north of State Hwy. 329, outside Crane city
- 52-6Commissioner's Precinct 1 - That part south of State Hwy. 329, outside Crane city
- 52-7Commissioner's Precinct 2
- 52-8Commissioner's Precinct 3
- 52-9Commissioner's Precinct 4
Wildfire, 2006 to 2017
40 firesEvery wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 40 of them, burning about 41,976 acres. 8 started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 14 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 11 |
| Natural | 8 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 4 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
| Debris and open burning | 1 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 1 |
The five largest, by the area the report gives. None of them was recorded as arson.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 26 April 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 15,479 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | PLEASANT FARMS FIRE |
| 25 February 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6,000 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | GRAND FALLS FIRE |
| 17 March 2008 | Natural | 3,018 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | CRANE FIRE |
| 6 April 2006 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2,800 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | CRANE |
| 5 June 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 2,800 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | J-BAR RANCH |
| 18 June 2008 | Equipment and vehicle use | 2,483 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | TUBBS CORNER RANCH |
| 21 February 2008 | Equipment and vehicle use | 1,920 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | BARNSLEY |
| 8 April 2010 | Equipment and vehicle use | 1,900 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | SAND HILL FIRE |
Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.
Storms, 1954 to 2025
60 of 190 shownThe NOAA Storm Events Database holds 190 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 2 injuries and about $985,580 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.
| Kind of event | Reports |
|---|---|
| Hail | 114 |
| Thunderstorm Wind | 40 |
| Tornado | 20 |
| Flash Flood | 16 |
The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 1954 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | 2 hurt | no account filed |
| March 2000 | Flash Flood | Countywide | $500,000 | Extensive flooding near Crane and points south closed highways and caused damage. The Crane Country Club sustained damage to the golf course as well as the building and equipment. The damage was so extensive that the county nearly decided to permanently shut down it operations. All roads in and out of Crane were closed overnight with U.S. Highway 385 sustaining some damage. |
| October 1995 | Hail | Crane | $170,000 | no account filed |
| May 2015 | Hail | Crane | $100,000 | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced baseball sized hail in Crane. A damage survey was conducted the next day. Many vehicles had hail damage ranging from broken windshields to numerous dents. The majority of the damage was to vehicles, however there was damage noted at several homes. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate. |
| June 1995 | Hail | Crane | $75,000 | The two supercells that hammered northern Pecos County moved east-northeast into southern Crane County. The first storm had golf ball-size hail in the city of Crane that lasted about 15 minutes and the second storm, which hit Tubbs Corner, had hail up to softball-size that lasted 10 minutes. |
| June 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $20,000 | Severe thunderstorm winds downed at least four utility poles along Farm to Market Road 1601 north of Texas Highway 329 in east-central Crane County. Damaging winds spread east toward Crane, where several large trees were blown down. |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $20,000 | A severe thunderstorm produced very strong winds and caused damage across the city of Crane. There were numerous reports of roof damage, carport damage, broken windows, and tree damage. An electric meter was knocked off a house and a water line was broken by a falling tree. |
| May 2015 | Hail | Crane | $10,000 | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced golf ball sized hail south of Crane on Highway 385. There were reports of broken windows and some damage to cars. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate. |
| May 2008 | Hail | Crane | $10,000 | Quarter to golfball sized hail fell in Crane. |
| May 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $10,000 | Severe thunderstorm winds downed power lines in Crane. |
| August 2005 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $10,000 | The Crane County Sheriff's Office and the public reported 60 mph winds that blew down power lines. |
| May 2008 | Hail | Crane | $10,000 | no account filed |
| October 1995 | Hail | Crane | $10,000 | no account filed |
| October 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $10,000 | no account filed |
| July 2017 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $7,000 | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced wind damage in the City of Crane. There were downed powerlines at W. 6th Street and Katherine Street. The cost of damage is a very rough estimate. |
| May 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $6,000 | A thunderstorm moved over Crane and produced wind damage. Utility poles were snapped inside the city limits of Crane along Highway 385. The cost of damage is a rough estimate. |
| June 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $5,000 | Severe thunderstorm winds at the Rio Pecos Power Plant resulted in damage to Power Unit #5. |
| June 2004 | Hail | Crane | $5,000 | no account filed |
| April 1997 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $4,000 | Downburst winds from a thunderstorm knocked down trees and powerlines, and caused roof damage to a few houses. |
| May 1992 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $2,500 | no account filed |
| May 1993 | Hail | Crane | $500 | no account filed |
| May 1993 | Hail | Crane | $500 | no account filed |
| November 1993 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | $50 | no account filed |
| April 1981 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $30 | no account filed |
| May 2025 | Hail | Crane | - | A report from the public of tennis ball-size hail in Crane was shared on social media. |
| July 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane Co Arpt | - | The West Texas Mesonet station 1 NNW Crane measured a 64 mph wind gust. |
| October 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane Co Arpt | - | The West Texas Mesonet station at Crane measured a 65 mph wind gust. The sheriff's office in Crane relayed a delayed report of some power outages, but did not reported any damage. |
| October 2023 | Hail | Juan Cordona Lake | - | Public report of pea to ping pong ball size hail between Grandfalls and Crane. Time and location are estimated from radar. |
| June 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm produced a 69 mph wind gust at the Crane Mesonet site. |
| April 2021 | Hail | Crane | - | A thunderstorm produced ping pong to two inch hail stones near Crane, TX. |
| June 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm produced a 58 mph wind gust near Crane at the mesonet site. |
| May 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm produced a 61 mph wind gust ten miles south of Penwell. |
| May 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm produced a 65 mph wind gust five miles west of Crane. |
| March 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced a 62 mph wind gust one mile north northwest of Crane. |
| August 2019 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced a 64 mph wind gust one mile north northwest of Crane at the Mesonet site. |
| July 2017 | Flash Flood | Crane Co Arpt | - | Heavy rain produced flash flooding about twelve miles north of Crane. Water was over US Highway 385 between Ranch Road 1233 and Caprock Road roughly ten to fourteen miles north of Crane. |
| May 2015 | Hail | Crane | - | A thunderstorm moved across Crane County and produced one inch hail in Roadside Park south of Crane on Highway 385. |
| April 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A thunderstorm moved over Crane County and produced a wind gust of 65 mph four miles west of Crane. |
| October 2008 | Hail | Crane J Bar Arpt | - | A trained spotter reported nickel sized hail falling at the intersection of FM1601 & FM1233. |
| May 2008 | Tornado (EF0) | Crane | - | Local law enforcement relayed a trained spotter report of a tornado west of Crane. No damage was reported. |
| June 2008 | Flash Flood | Crane Co Arpt | - | Crane Police Department reported one foot of water flowing across several low water crossings in Crane. |
| October 2008 | Hail | Crane J Bar Arpt | - | A trained spotter reported golf ball sized hail about 13 miles northwest of Imperial. About 25 minutes later, the same spotter reported quarter sized hail 17 miles north of Imperial. |
| March 2007 | Hail | Crane | - | Marble to golfball size hail fell along U.S. Highway 385 north of Crane. |
| March 2007 | Hail | Crane | - | Penny size hail was reported on Farm to Market Road 1601 northwest of Crane. |
| April 2007 | Flash Flood | Crane | - | Several cars were stalled in one to two feet of water at the intersection of U.S. 385 and Texas Route 329. |
| April 2007 | Hail | Crane | - | Quarter to golfball size hail fell in a swath south of Crane. |
| August 2007 | Flash Flood | Juan Cordona Lake | - | Six inch pools of water accumulated on the ground and led to water protrusion inside the control room at Chevron-Warren Petroleum. |
| October 2007 | Hail | Crane | - | Penny to nickel sized hail fell at the Chevron--Warren Petroleum plant and along Texas State Highway 1053. |
| July 2007 | Flash Flood | Crane | - | The Crane Police reported flooding at the intersection of 8th and Gaston streets. Due to the high water, the interstection was rendered impassible and therefore barricaded by the police. |
| July 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane J Bar Arpt | - | Trained spotters from the Chevron-Warren Petroleum Plant estimated 60 mph winds. No damage was reported. |
| March 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Crane | - | A trained spotter at a petroleum plant in rural Crane county reported 60 mph wind gusts. No damage was reported. |
| May 2006 | Hail | Crane | - | Penny size hail fell two miles north of Tubbs Corner in western Crane County on Farm to Market Road 1053. |
| May 2006 | Hail | Crane | - | Golfball to baseball size hail fell along U.S. Highway 385 north of Crane. |
| May 2006 | Hail | Crane | - | Nickel size hail fell at the intersection of Farm to Market Roads 1053 and 1233. |
| August 2006 | Flash Flood | Crane | - | Six inches of water was flowing over Gaston Street in Crane. |
| July 2005 | Hail | Crane | - | A National Weather Service cooperative observer reported large hail falling for over 30 minutes. At times, strong winds blew the hail horizontally. |
| August 2005 | Flash Flood | Crane | - | Flash flooding was reported on Farm to Market Road 1233 west of Crane. |
| July 2005 | Hail | Crane | - | Nickel to quarter size hail was reported by the public. |
| August 2005 | Hail | Crane | - | A trained spotter reported nickel size hail on U.S. Highway 385 at the Crane/Ector county line. |
| August 2005 | Flash Flood | Crane | - | The public reported over half a foot of water running across the intersection of Texas Highway 329 and Farm to Market Road 1601. The Crane county Sheriff's office reported water flowing over low water crossings across the county. |
Mines and quarries
4 recordedThe Survey's mineral resources record lists 4 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.
| Commodity | Workings |
|---|---|
| Sulfur | 4 |
The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Crane Sulfur Plant | Sulfur | Producer | ||
| Sandhills Sulfur Plant | Sulfur | Producer | ||
| Sandhills Sulfur Plant | Sulfur | Producer | ||
| Waddell Sulfur Plant | Sulfur | Producer |
Every populated place in the county
3Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.
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Horsehead Crossing
Crane South census division · 79731 · Imperial quadrangle
8 sheets, 1954 to 1986
No longer a settlement
The vanished settlements of Crane County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.
Provenance
- Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
- Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
- Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
- Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
- Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
- Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.
