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McCulloch County, Texas

65 topographic sheets cover 29 settlements here, and 2 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

2 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Texas within the United States
McCulloch County within Texas
Explore by year 1879 1917

What the record shows

  • 391 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 2 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 2 buildings.
  • 2 of the 2 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 29 populated places in this county; 29 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

2

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
McCulloch County Courthousebuilding197777001515
Old McCulloch County Jailbuilding197575002073

Bird's-eye views and land ownership maps

2

Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.

Land ownership map, 1879 - McCulloch Co., Texas
Land ownership map (1879) - McCulloch Co., Texas. Library of Congress.
Land ownership map, 1917 - McCulloch County
Land ownership map (1917) - McCulloch County. Library of Congress.

Photographs from libraries nationwide

1 shown

Selected from the Digital Public Library of America's 1 image records catalogued for this county. Every one shown here carries a public-domain status or a licence that permits reuse on a site that carries advertising; non-commercial, share-alike and restricted images are excluded. The selection is spread across the county's towns (at most eight per town), so no single institution's bulk upload crowds out the rest. Each opens the holding library's record, and the complete set at the Digital Public Library of America is one click away.

Camp Brady Motel, Hiway 87 & 183, Brady, Texas, Boston Public Library - undated
Camp Brady Motel, Hiway 87 & 183, Brady, Texas. Boston Public Library, via the Digital Public Library of America.

The county from the air

44 shown

Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 998 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 44 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.

U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1952-12-09, scale 1:69000
1952-12-09, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1952-12-09, scale 1:69000
1952-12-09, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1952-12-09, scale 1:69000
1952-12-09, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1952-12-09, scale 1:69000
1952-12-09, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1953-04-19, scale 1:69000
1953-04-19, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1953-04-19, scale 1:69000
1953-04-19, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1953-04-19, scale 1:69000
1953-04-19, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1953-04-19, scale 1:69000
1953-04-19, scale 1:69000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1961-07-18, scale 1:16600
1961-07-18, scale 1:16600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1961-07-18, scale 1:16600
1961-07-18, scale 1:16600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1961-07-18, scale 1:16600
1961-07-18, scale 1:16600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1961-07-18, scale 1:16600
1961-07-18, scale 1:16600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1962-02-11, scale 1:17600
1962-02-11, scale 1:17600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1962-02-11, scale 1:17600
1962-02-11, scale 1:17600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1962-02-11, scale 1:17600
1962-02-11, scale 1:17600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1962-02-11, scale 1:17600
1962-02-11, scale 1:17600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1966-01-15, scale 1:18600
1966-01-15, scale 1:18600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1966-01-15, scale 1:18600
1966-01-15, scale 1:18600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1966-01-15, scale 1:18600
1966-01-15, scale 1:18600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1966-01-15, scale 1:18600
1966-01-15, scale 1:18600. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1969-02-25, scale 1:18000
1969-02-25, scale 1:18000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1969-02-25, scale 1:18000
1969-02-25, scale 1:18000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1969-02-25, scale 1:18000
1969-02-25, scale 1:18000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1969-02-25, scale 1:18000
1969-02-25, scale 1:18000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-13, scale 1:111782
1970-03-13, scale 1:111782. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-13, scale 1:113477
1970-03-13, scale 1:113477. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-13, scale 1:111951
1970-03-13, scale 1:111951. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1970-03-13, scale 1:111951
1970-03-13, scale 1:111951. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1971-01-21, scale 1:119111
1971-01-21, scale 1:119111. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1971-01-21, scale 1:119111
1971-01-21, scale 1:119111. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1971-01-21, scale 1:119111
1971-01-21, scale 1:119111. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1971-01-21, scale 1:119111
1971-01-21, scale 1:119111. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-02, scale 1:22000
1972-03-02, scale 1:22000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-02, scale 1:22000
1972-03-02, scale 1:22000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-02, scale 1:22000
1972-03-02, scale 1:22000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1972-03-02, scale 1:22000
1972-03-02, scale 1:22000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1973-11-16, scale 1:45127
1973-11-16, scale 1:45127. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1973-11-16, scale 1:45127
1973-11-16, scale 1:45127. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1973-11-16, scale 1:45127
1973-11-16, scale 1:45127. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1973-11-16, scale 1:45339
1973-11-16, scale 1:45339. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1975-01-07, scale 1:25000
1975-01-07, scale 1:25000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1975-01-07, scale 1:25000
1975-01-07, scale 1:25000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1975-01-07, scale 1:25000
1975-01-07, scale 1:25000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.
U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph, 1975-01-07, scale 1:25000
1975-01-07, scale 1:25000. U.S. Geological Survey aerial photograph.

Weather records

14 stations, 4 gages

The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.

The 1950 census, district by district

16 districts

Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.

  • 154-1Justice Precinct 1: Brady city: Brady city - That part Bounded by City limits; City limits; U.S. Highway 190, Walnut, Brown, Davidson, Boudinotz; City limits
  • 154-2Justice Precinct 1: Brady city - That part Bounded by Boudinotz, Davidson, Brown, Walnut, U.S. Highway 190; City limits; Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; City limits
  • 154-3Justice Precinct 1: Brady city - That part Bounded by Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway; City limits, Pecan, E. 2nd, S. Bridge; W. 16th, S. High, W. 16th; City limits
  • 154-4Justice Precinct 1: Brady city - That part Bounded by City limits; City limits, E. 6th, Mesquite, Mason Rd.; City limits; S. Bridge, E. 2nd, Pecan
  • 154-5Justice Precinct 1: Brady city - That part Bounded by E. 6th; City limits; City limits; Mason Rd., Mesquite
  • 154-6Justice Precinct 1: Brady city - That part Bounded by W. 16th, S. High, W. 16th; S. Bridge, City limits; City limits; City limits
  • 154-7Justice Precinct 1 - That part north of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway and east and north of U.S. Highway 87, outside Brady city
  • 154-8Justice Precinct 1 - That part south of Gulf, Colorado and Santa Fe Railway and west and south of U.S. Highway 87, outside Brady city
  • 154-9Justice Precinct 2
  • 154-10Justice Precinct 3: Melvin town
  • 154-11Justice Precinct 3 - That part outside Melvin town
  • 154-12Justice Precinct 4
  • 154-13Justice Precinct 5
  • 154-14Justice Precinct 6
  • 154-15Justice Precinct 7
  • 154-16Justice Precinct 8

Wildfire, 2003 to 2020

199 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 199 of them, burning about 25,538 acres. 36 started naturally and 3 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning53
Missing data/not specified/undetermined52
Equipment and vehicle use45
Natural36
Power generation/transmission/distribution6
Arson/incendiarism3
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Recreation and ceremony1
Smoking1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
14 July 2020Equipment and vehicle use13,343 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceGATE 5
14 July 2020Equipment and vehicle use1,097 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWALDROP
12 August 2016Natural650 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceWOLF RANCH 2
12 April 2011Power generation/transmission/distribution600 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceFORD FIRE IN
9 August 2003Natural500 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceROLLING PLAINS - 9
1 October 2005Equipment and vehicle use375 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
21 July 2004Arson/incendiarism350 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceROLLING PLAINS - 3
25 February 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined320 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceEAST 190

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1955 to 2025

60 of 496 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 496 reports for this county, causing no deaths, no injuries and about $1,826,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Hail318
Thunderstorm Wind96
Flash Flood46
Tornado29
Wildfire2
Funnel Cloud2
Lightning1
Heavy Rain1
Flood1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2008Tornado (EF0)Brady Res$250,000A storm survey revealed that a tornado with winds between 65 and 85 mph caused damage to storage buildings, a marina, trees, and other vegetation along the southeast side of Brady Lake.
April 1997Thunderstorm WindBrady$250,000no account filed
May 1976Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1997Flash FloodBrady$200,000Five inches of rain fell in Brady with heavier rains in southwest McCulloch County. There was widespread street and road flooding throughout the county and Highway 71 was closed. The storms also caused numerous power outages.
October 2018Tornado (EF0)Brady$150,000National Weather Service storm survey team found evidence of damage confirming an EFO tornado in Brady. Several trees lost limbs. One tree was uprooted, while another tree fell on a home. Some roof damage was also observed.
May 2002HailPear Vly$100,000Most homes in the Pear Valley community received damage from baseball size hail that fell for several minutes.
March 1999Tornado (F2)Brady$100,000A tornado touched down southeast of Brady, heavily damaging a house and a barn.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindPlacid$80,000Winds up to 80 mph combined with golfball size hail to produce damage to trees, houses and automobiles.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindLohn$80,000The 70 MPH winds were also accompanied by golfball size hail. This combination did significant damage to a school and several homes in the area.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindBrady$50,000Rain and wind pushed tree limbs into power lines, blowing fuses on the lines.
October 1993Thunderstorm WindBrady$50,000Thunderstorm winds blew the steeple off the First Baptist Church in Brady, and also damaged the roof of the Church of Christ in southwest Brady. Signs and power lines were also reported downed around the town.
July 2007Flash FloodBrady$20,000The emergencey management official reported several roads around Brady were closed due to high water up to two feet. He also reported that many small streams were over their banks and several roads across the eastern and central portions of the county were closed because of high water caused by runoff from heavy rain that fell overnight.
May 2002Tornado (F0)Brady$18,000A supercell thunderstorm produced tornado number five northeast of Brady. This tornado destroyed a barn and a silo.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindBrady$15,000Strong winds from a severe thunderstorm downed trees throughout the city of Brady.
November 2000Flash FloodCountywide$15,000Slow moving thunderstorms dropped up to 8 inches of rain across parts of McCulloch County, producing widespread flooding. Most roadways across the county were flooded and impassable. One woman had to be rescued from a creek when her car was washed off Farm Road 502 near Mercury. Several bridges were washed out, with heavy debris reported at low water crossings.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindBrady$15,000A downburst struck the town of Brady, causing damage to the north side of the city. Several buildings lost parts of their roofs, while tree and shingle damage was widespread. Hail up to 1 inch in diameter acompanied the storm.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindVoca$10,000Numerous trees blown down and the roof was blown off of a barn.
June 2004Thunderstorm WindLohn$10,000Emergency manager reported a car blown off the road and many trees downed around the Lohn area.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindBrady$10,000Part of the roof was lifted off of the police station in Brady.
June 2003Tornado (F0)Brady$10,000A weak tornado went through a subdivision south of Brady and damaged several homes.
May 2001HailDoole$10,000An isolated severe storm dropped hail up to tennis ball size across extreme northwest McCulloch County. The hail broke all of the double pane windows and a skylight on one side of a house, allowing rain water to enter.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindBrady$10,000High winds damaged a house, destroyed a shed, and downed a power pole as a storm passed north of Brady.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindBrady$10,000Winds from a thunderstorm knocked over trees, ripped off tree limbs, and downed power lies south of Brady.
April 1998Thunderstorm WindBrady$10,000An oil rig was blown over
August 2013Thunderstorm WindBrady Res$8,000A microburst in the Brady area resulted in five downed old power poles. This caused a power outage for much of McCulloch County that lasted approximately 18 hours.
March 2004Thunderstorm WindSalt Gap$8,000Power poles were snapped by high winds.
June 2007Flash FloodBrady$7,000A few roads around Brady, and several farm to market roads were closed across McCulloch County because of flooding from heavy rains that fell across the county.
May 2001LightningBrady$7,000Lightning struck a house in Brady, causing minor damage. The lightning caused a 6 inch hole in the roof, causing rain water to enter the building.
April 2008Thunderstorm WindSalt Gap$5,000Trees and road signs were blown down on Farm to Market Road 503 about 8 miles south of Doole.
June 2007Flash FloodVoca$5,000Heavy rains caused Tiger Creek to go over the road.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindLohn$5,000High winds accompanied the baseball size hail. A barn roof was blown off by the high winds.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindBrady$5,000Power lines were blown down by high winds.
June 1994Thunderstorm WindMelvin$5,000Several barns were unroofed and trees were blown down by thunderstorm winds.
October 1993Thunderstorm WindBrady$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew the steeple off the First Baptist Church in Brady, and also damaged the roof of the Church of Christ in southwest Brady. Signs and power lines were also reported downed around the town.
October 1993Thunderstorm WindBrady$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew the steeple off the First Baptist Church in Brady, and also damaged the roof of the Church of Christ in southwest Brady. Signs and power lines were also reported downed around the town.
October 1993Thunderstorm WindBrady$5,000Thunderstorm winds blew the steeple off the First Baptist Church in Brady, and also damaged the roof of the Church of Christ in southwest Brady. Signs and power lines were also reported downed around the town.
September 2000WildfireBrady$5,000no account filed
April 2021HailCamp San Saba$3,000The windshield of a motor vehicle was destroyed.
April 1995Thunderstorm WindRochelle$3,000The roof of an outbuilding was damaged by high winds.
September 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
January 1973Tornado (F1)not stated$2,500no account filed
April 2021Thunderstorm WindSalt Gap$2,000Seven power poles were blown down near FM 503 and FM 504. Trees and brush had to be cleared from FM 503. The trained spotter reported everything was blown from west to east. Winds were estimated at 85 mph.
March 2002Flash FloodBrady$2,000Heavy rainfall of 2 to 3 inches flooded several streets in the town of Brady. At least one motorist had to be rescued from their vehicle when it became stranded in high water.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindBrady$2,000A roof on a house was damaged and a metal shed destroyed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindMelvin$2,000no account filed
April 2021Thunderstorm WindFife$1,000Three power poles were snapped about a mile south of FM 765 and US Highway 283 intersection.
March 2007Flash FloodBrady$1,000Flooding reported on Bridge Street in Brady.
March 2004Thunderstorm WindVoca$1,000Several highway signs were blown over.
March 2002Thunderstorm WindVoca$1,000A motorist reported that high winds blew his vehicle off of the road in southern McCulloch County.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindRochelle$1,000High winds resulted in the downing of two utility poles.
April 2001Thunderstorm WindRochelle$1,000Large tree limbs downed during high winds.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindBrady$1,000High winds downed large tree limbs across the city of Brady.
August 1999WildfireCountywide$1,000About 1000 acres of farmland was consumed by a wildfire started by lightning.
July 1998Thunderstorm WindBrady$1,000Power lines knocked down across the city
May 1994Tornado (F0)Mercury$500Debris from large trees was on a highway near Mercury, and was thought to be from a small tornado.
March 2025HailRochelle-Public reported quarter size hail.
April 2025Thunderstorm WindDoole-A mesonet observation station reported a 59 mph wind gust.
July 2025Flash FloodMercury-Fire Department reported a high water rescue at the intersection of FM 765 and County Road 450 due to flooding.
July 2025Flash FloodBrady Res-The McCulloch County Sheriff's Office reported widespread street flooding in the city of Brady, with several roads closed due to high flood waters.
July 2025Flash FloodVoca-Law enforcement reported that portions of FM 1851 and U.S. Highway 71 were flooded.

Mines and quarries

8 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 8 workings inside this county. All of them still produce. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Silica4
Sand and Gravel, Construction3
Sand and Gravel, Industrial/Frac Sand1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Voca Frac Sand DistrictSand and Gravel, Industrial/Frac SandProducer
Penn Glass PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
San Saba QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionProducerSedimentary
Voca PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducerSedimentary
Dry PlantSilicaProducer
San Saba QuarrySilicaProducer
Texas Mining Corp. Sand PitSilicaProducer
Voca Pit & PlantSilicaProducer

Every populated place in the county

29

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.