From the record
4 National Register listings published here.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
53 topographic sheets cover 36 settlements here, and 4 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.
4 National Register listings published here.
Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service
Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.
| Photograph | Property | Type | Listed | Reference |
|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Marcus DeWitt Carlock House | building | 2013 | 13000277 |
![]() | Howard L. and Vivian W. Lott House | building | 1998 | 98001185 |
![]() | Mineola Downtown Historic District | district | 2013 | 13000288 |
![]() | Florence Robinson Cottage | building | 2000 | 00000453 |
Drawn when these were printed as single large sheets: the town seen from the air, and the county divided into its farms with every owner named. Each opens the original at the Library of Congress.
Selected from the Digital Public Library of America's 3 image records catalogued for this county. Every one shown here carries a public-domain status or a licence that permits reuse on a site that carries advertising; non-commercial, share-alike and restricted images are excluded. The selection is spread across the county's towns (at most eight per town), so no single institution's bulk upload crowds out the rest. Each opens the holding library's record, and the complete set at the Digital Public Library of America is one click away.
Flown by the U.S. Geological Survey between 1937 and 1989, the Aerial Photo Single Frames collection is the definitive mid-century view of the land: fields, roads and rivers as the camera saw them. The Survey holds 1,146 frames inside the rectangle that bounds this county; the 26 frames below were taken over the county itself, chosen across the decades of flights (at most four a year from that rectangle), so one flight cannot crowd out the rest. The full set is free to browse and download at EarthExplorer under the dataset Aerial Photo Single Frames.


























The thermometers that kept this county's weather, and the gages that measured the flow of its streams, as the federal records hold them. The extremes below are measured values from those records, not estimates.
Who lived here in 1950, one enumeration district at a time, as the Census Bureau described each district. Each row opens its official National Archives result, with Population Schedules and ED Maps available there.
Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 2,171 of them, burning about 11,555 acres. 42 started naturally and 68 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 1325 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 452 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 130 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 68 |
| Smoking | 64 |
| Natural | 42 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 39 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 27 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 14 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 7 |
| Fireworks | 2 |
| Other causes | 1 |
The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 April 2010 | Equipment and vehicle use | 300 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | FM 17 SOUTH |
| 1 January 2000 | Debris and open burning | 250 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | LINDEN - 12 |
| 25 January 1996 | Debris and open burning | 240 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
| 16 November 1995 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 175 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
| 20 January 2003 | Debris and open burning | 122 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | LINDEN - 45 |
| 13 February 2000 | Debris and open burning | 117 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | LINDEN - 102 |
| 6 March 2012 | Debris and open burning | 112 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | KENDON FIRE |
| 14 January 1996 | Arson/incendiarism | 110 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.
The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 512 reports for this county, causing 3 deaths, 18 injuries and about $66,874,030 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.
| Kind of event | Reports |
|---|---|
| Thunderstorm Wind | 234 |
| Hail | 160 |
| Flash Flood | 59 |
| Tornado | 46 |
| Flood | 8 |
| Lightning | 2 |
| Heat | 2 |
| Funnel Cloud | 1 |
The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 1995 | Hail | Alba | 2 killed | Two persons in a boat were struck and killed by lightning. (M56O, M??O) |
| September 2009 | Flash Flood | Perryville | 1 killed | A 44 year old white female was walking down CR 4583 when she fell and was swept off the road by swift flood waters. County Emergency officials tried to rescue her but she was unable to hold onto a lift rope and she drowned. Time of death was approximated around 330 pm cdt. |
| March 1962 | Tornado (F3) | not stated | 8 hurt, $2,500,000 | no account filed |
| May 2003 | Tornado (F2) | Mineola | 5 hurt, $330,000 | A strong cyclic supercell tornado developed over Mineola, Texas while a strong tornado developed shortly there after and moved to the east northeast. Numerous Pine, Oak, and other species of trees were either snapped or pushed over along the entire tornado track. Power lines were taken down across many locations along the track as well. The tornado moved over a small community of Pine Mills and destroyed 1 old frame home and 2 old mobile homes while damaging 9 others. Four injuries occurred including 1 broken leg. This tornado moved into Upshur, Harrison, and Marion Counties of northeast Texas. |
| April 2010 | Tornado (EF0) | Quitman | 3 hurt, $75,000 | The National Weather Service conducted a storm survey in Wood County, Texas and concluded that storm damage was the result of an EF0 tornado. The tornado touched down at around 2:31 AM CDT, about five miles north-northwest of Mineola, along County Road 4919, where it uprooted several large trees. The tornado proceeded east, causing damage to several trees along County Road 4925. Several homes sustained damage east of Lake Fork Texas due to falling trees. The tornado then uprooted a tree along County Road 4930, and lifted soon after. Maximum winds are estimated at 75-85 mph. |
| April 2025 | Tornado (EF1) | Big Sandy | 1 hurt, $200,000 | This is a continuation of the Northeast Smith County tornado. This EF-1 tornado with estimated maximum winds near 110 mph tracked from the Sabine River bottoms across Highway 80 west of Hawkins and south of West Upper Lake, where a fairly intense and concentrated area of snapped pine trees were observed along CR 3440. One home in this area lost a few metal roof panels. The tornado continued northeast, snapping and uprooting more trees as it crossed CR 3431 and CR 3419. One home along CR 3419 suffered the failure of a large, well-built carport. However, the bottom of the wooden posts supporting the carport appeared to be somewhat rotted. The tornado continued to track northeast, crossing CR 3480 and CR 3525. It entered a large area of open land with no roads, but the Shreveport Dopplar Radar indicated a near-continuous tornado debris signature (TDS) for the duration of its lifespan. The tornado caused significant roof damage to a water bottling plant north of Hawkins, with one injury occurring here to a driver in a semi-truck. The tornado once again moved into a large open area with no roads, but the TDS was still observed on radar. The survey team found the damage path again along CR 3550 east of Holly Lake Ranch, where it widened upon crossing into Western Upshur County. |
| April 1982 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | 1 hurt, $25,000 | no account filed |
| January 1994 | Hail | Winsboro | $50,000,000 | Hail did approximately $8 million worth of damage to 2,500 cars, many homes, and businesses. |
| April 1994 | Tornado (F2) | Emory to | $5,000,000 | The tornado touched down just inside the Rains County line on Highway 19, then moved northeast for 12 miles before lifting at FM 515 Lake Fork Reservoir. The tornado entered Wood County at 5 NNW Alba. One house and one church were destroyed, one house was unroofed, one RV unroofed, roof damage was done to a house, and extensive tree and power line damage occured. |
| May 1979 | Tornado (F3) | not stated | $2,500,000 | no account filed |
| May 2008 | Thunderstorm Wind | Winnsboro | $1,000,000 | A significant straight line wind event with winds of 90 to 100 mph occurred across portions of Wood and Franklin Counties in the vicinity of Winnsboro, Texas. Numerous homes were damaged throughout Winnsboro and surrounding areas from fallen trees. Some of these homes were severely damaged. As a result of hundreds of trees down...water lines into the area were broken and power outages were widespread. Numerous vehicles were also severely damaged in Winnsboro from fallen trees. Several cattle were killed west of Winnsboro near the Hopkins and Wood County line at some dairy farms due to fallen trees and some cattle were still missing a day after the event. A significant number of trees were also downed along County Roads 2408...2403 and 2407 just north of the Wood and Hopkins County line. East of Winnsboro...numerous trees were downed in Wood County along Hwy 11 and FM 852 including the town of Perryville, Texas where trees wee downed around the fire station and around several homes. |
| October 1993 | Thunderstorm Wind | Yantis | $500,000 | Several houses were destroyed, and mobile homes blown over by a strong downburst. |
| October 1993 | Tornado (F2) | Alba to | $500,000 | This tornado developed from the same mesocyclone which produced the tornado southeast of Emory. As the tornado moved across the southwest inlets of Lake Fork Reservoir and traversed the southern end of the lake, several buildings and homes were destroyed. Most of the damage was to the Brady Marina, The Minnow Bucket Restaurant, two mobile homes, and a recreational vehicle. The tornado then moved across open country, and lifted two miles NNW Quitman near FM 2225. |
| October 1993 | Hail | Yantis | $500,000 | Heavy roof and window damage were reported from large hail. |
| November 1993 | Thunderstorm Wind | Winnsboro | $500,000 | Downburst winds left a damage path approximately 100 yards wide and a half mile long. A mobile home and two sheds were destroyed. Six milk cows killed and 50 to 70 were injured. Total damage was estimated at $200,000. |
| February 2009 | Tornado (EF1) | Mineola | $250,000 | In Wood County, a volunteer fire station roof collapsed, and a manufactured home roof was peeled back on one side. Several other homes nearby north of Hwy. 80 east of Mineola were damaged from falling trees and wind between Hwy. 80 and Farm to Market 1801. |
| March 1987 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| May 1981 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| April 1964 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $250,000 | no account filed |
| May 2019 | Tornado (EF2) | Winnsboro Muni Arpt | $200,000 | An EF-2 tornado with maximum estimated winds around 115 mph touched down along County Road 4510 about 2.5 miles southeast of Winnsboro, where it snapped branches on a tree and uprooted a large tree. The tornado continued northeast near the intersection of County Road 4420 and County Road 4430, snapping and uprooting numerous trees, along with damaging a large poultry farm and completely lifting the roof off of a single wide manufactured home. It continued moving in a northeast direction destroying an outbuilding on County Road 4440 before crossing Highway 11 and across County Road 4360 completely destroying a large poultry farm. It was shortly thereafter that the tornado crossed over into extreme Southeast Franklin County near the Scroggins community. |
| June 2011 | Lightning | Quitman | $150,000 | Lightning resulted in a fire which destroyed a home and a vehicle. There were no report of injuries. |
| July 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Mineola | $100,000 | A large tree fell on a home on McWhorter Street crushing the home. Another tree fell on a home on North Johnson Street and damaged a carport. Another tree was downed across West McDonald Street and some utility poles were also downed in town. There were no reports of injuries. |
| December 2015 | Flash Flood | Mineola Wisener Arpt | $100,000 | Flood waters entered several homes on County Road 2840 west of Mineola, Texas. |
| December 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Quitman | $100,000 | An NWS Storm Survey concluded that storm damage south and northeast of Quitman was consistent with that of straight line wind gusts. This damage began near Randy Road to County Road 4116 snapping and uprooting trees. Several of these trees or larger limbs fell on homes and vehicles. Two farm buildings were also damaged as well. |
| October 2009 | Flash Flood | Mineola Wisener Arpt | $100,000 | An earthen dam failed on Victory Lake near the intersection of Hwy .37 and CR 2330. Three homes had to be evacuated due to the flood waters. |
| April 2016 | Tornado (EF1) | Hawkins | $75,000 | This is a continuation of the Smith County tornado, which crossed Highway 80 between Brimley Lake and Lake Hawkins, snapping and uprooting additional trees. The Ozarka Water Bottling Plant north of Hawkins sustained major roof damage consistent with EF-1 winds estimated between 95-105 mph. More trees were snapped and uprooted as the tornado continued northeast and passed just east of Holly Lake and into Upshur County. |
| October 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hoard | $70,000 | The roof was blown off a warehouse along Hwy. 80 east of Mineola, Texas. Elsewhere, trees were downed across the entire county. A 70 foot communications tower was downed in Quitman. The winds tore the roof off an old Exxon Station that was located at the intersection of Hwy. 154 and 37. A huge oak tree at the Mineola Civic Center crushed a portion of a wooden bridge and fell on some of the playground equipment. |
| December 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Fauke | $60,000 | Trees and powerlines were downed on the north side of Lake Hawkins near the intersection of CR. 3810 and 3811. Some homes were also damaged by fallen trees. |
| May 2009 | Flash Flood | Alba | $60,000 | High water from excessive heavy rainfall was in a few homes in the town of Alba, Texas. |
| May 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hawkins | $60,000 | Two homes damaged by fallen trees. |
| January 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Coke | $50,000 | A carport and a front porch was blown off a house. A tree fell through the house as well. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Quitman | $50,000 | A roof was blown off a home on Hwy. 37 between Quitman and Mineola. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Quitman | $50,000 | A roof was blown off a home on CR. 2140. |
| January 1994 | Hail | Coke | $50,000 | Hail damaged cars, roofs, and windows. |
| May 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Winnsboro | $50,000 | Trees and power lines were blown down by thunderstorm winds. |
| June 1994 | Hail | Yantis | $50,000 | Golf ball-size hail damaged car in Yantis during a morning thunderstorm. |
| October 1993 | Tornado (F1) | Coke to | $50,000 | One building and a welding shop were destroyed, and numerous trees were downed. |
| August 2013 | Thunderstorm Wind | Rock Hill | $40,000 | A few barns were damaged. One home was damaged. A few trees were also downed. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Quitman | $40,000 | A pine tree fell crushing a vehicle and part of a home on Wood County Road 2135. |
| January 1995 | Hail | Quitman | $40,000 | Hen egg-size hail damaged roofs and automobiles. |
| January 1995 | Hail | Perryville | $40,000 | Hen egg-size hail damaged roofs and automobiles. |
| January 1995 | Hail | Mineola | $40,000 | Tennis ball-size hail damaged automobiles and roofs. |
| April 2017 | Tornado (EF1) | Mineola | $30,000 | An EF-1 tornado with maximum estimated winds between 100-110 mph touched down east of Highway 69 just east of Mineola along County Road 2700, where several trees were snapped and uprooted along its path. One large oak tree fell onto a home along County Road 2740, before the tornado lifted before crossing Highway 80. |
| April 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Mineola | $30,000 | Several trees down. One tree fell on a house and a barn as damaged from the wind. |
| August 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Winnsboro | $25,000 | Trees were downed across all of Wood County. One tree fell into a house in Winnsboro, Texas and chainsaws had to be used to free the occupants from the residence. |
| September 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hoard | $25,000 | A roof was blown off a home on County Road 1804 near the community of Hoard, Texas. There were no injuries reported. The damage was a result of a small downburst. |
| March 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Quitman | $25,000 | Thunderstorm winds tore a roof off a home with a few upstairs windows blown out near the intersection of CR 2100 and FM 779. |
| May 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Mineola | $25,000 | Damage occurred to structures and trees from high winds. |
| May 1981 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| June 1978 | Tornado | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| April 1975 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| December 1971 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| April 1966 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| October 1963 | Tornado | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| March 1962 | Tornado (F1) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| March 1961 | Tornado (F2) | not stated | $25,000 | no account filed |
| April 2014 | Hail | Quitman | $20,000 | Hail damaged some vehicles in the Quitman, Texas area. |
| May 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Winnsboro | $20,000 | A large branch off of a tree broke and fell through a roof causing minor damage to a home in Winnsboro, Texas. There were no report of injuries. |
| June 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Hawkins | $20,000 | Tree fell across a home in town. |
| January 1995 | Hail | Hawkins | $15,000 | Golf ball-size hail damaged automobiles at the Holley Lake Ranch. |
The Survey's mineral resources record lists 6 workings inside this county. 5 still produce and 1 is closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.
| Commodity | Workings |
|---|---|
| Fire Clay (Refractory) | 2 |
| Sand and Gravel, Construction | 2 |
| Halite, Gypsum-Anhydrite | 1 |
| Sulfur | 1 |
The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hainesville Salt Dome | Halite, Gypsum-Anhydrite | Occurrence | Anhydrite, Halite | |
| West Yantis Sulfur Plant | Sulfur | Producer | ||
| A P Green Operation | Fire Clay (Refractory) | Producer | ||
| Big Sandy North Pit and Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Big Sandy Pit & Plant | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Unnamed Pit | Fire Clay (Refractory) | Producer | Sedimentary |
Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.
Hawkins census division · 75765 · On Little Sandy Creek · Crow quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Turkey Creek · Cartwright quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Quitman census division · 75783 · On Carter Creek · Quitman quadrangle
13 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Hawkins census division · 75765 · On George White Branch · Hainesville quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Murphy Branch · Cartwright quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Sand Branch · Newsome quadrangle
13 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Quitman census division · 75783 · On Chicken Creek · Cartwright quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Ready Creek · Rhonesboro quadrangle
14 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Webster Branch · Rhonesboro quadrangle
14 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Quitman census division · 75773 · On Jayco Branch · Hainesville quadrangle
12 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Quitman census division · 75783 · On Caney Creek · Quitman quadrangle
13 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · On Indian Creek · Winnsboro quadrangle
13 sheets, 1956 to 1991
Winnsboro census division · 75494 · Near Stivers Hill · Newsome quadrangle
13 sheets, 1956 to 1991