Brenham, Texas
10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1930 and the latest in 1993. It stands in the Brenham census division. It lies in ZIP code area 77833. It lies near North End Park. The Survey maps it on the Brenham quadrangle. 17,369 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 341 feet above sea level.
Research this city
On record in Brenham
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 12 of 39 shown
Bassett and Bassett Banking Houselisted 1983
Becker-Hildebrandt Houselisted 1990
Blinn Collegelisted 1990
Blue Bell Creameries Complexlisted 1990
Brenham Downtown Historic Districtlisted 2004
Brenham High Schoollisted 1990
Brenham High School Gymnasiumlisted 1990
Brenham Schoollisted 1990
Brenham Water Workslisted 1990
Brockschmidt-Miller Houselisted 1990
East Brenhamlisted 1990
Giddings-Stone Mansionlisted 1976
Population over time
2 figuresBrenham grew from 15,716 to 17,369 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 15,716 | |
| 2020 | 17,369 | +1,653 (+11%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
5 surveys from 10 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1930 USGS Brenham quadrangle1:62500
- 1954 USGS Austin quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1956 USGS Brenham quadrangle1:62500
- 1963 USGS Brenham quadrangle1:24000, 3 printings
- 1993 USGS Brenham quadrangle1:100000
Fires near this place
141 since 2006Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 141 fires within 5 miles of Brenham between 2006 and 2020, burning about 246 acres in total. 3 started naturally. 4 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 84 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 27 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 9 |
| Smoking | 6 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 4 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 4 |
| Natural | 3 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 2 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 7 September 2014 | Debris and open burning | 2.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | F.M 2935 |
| 4 September 2018 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | 3671 FM 109 |
| 3 September 2019 | Debris and open burning | 5.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | 365 SHADY ACRES LANE |
| 29 September 2019 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 105 LANGE LAKE ROAD |
| 29 September 2016 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | 3500 OLD GAY HILL RD |
| 24 September 2017 | Debris and open burning | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | SALEM RD |
| 22 September 2010 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 4021 OLD GAY HILL RD. |
| 2 September 2013 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | COCKS CROW |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Storms near this place
60 of 62 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Brenham in 62 storm reports between 1994 and 2023: 28 thunderstorm wind, 19 hail, 8 flash flood, 4 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| April 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $75,000 | Thunderstorm winds knocked down signs, toppled trees and damaged several area businesses across the city. |
| May 2000 | Hail | Brenham | $50,000 | Golfball sized reported just north of Brenham and in numerous locations in the northern and eastern parts of Washington County. |
| January 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $40,000 | Sporadic straight line wind damage was observed from the Brenham area to along and east of FM 50 near Independence. Damage included numerous trees down and vehicle damage in the downtown Brenham area along with roof damage and downed power lines between Brenham and the Independence area. |
| June 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Brenham | $35,000 | Downed trees at the Latium Community on Brandt Road. |
| November 2004 | Hail | Brenham | $30,000 | no account filed |
| June 2000 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $25,000 | Power poles down. |
| May 2000 | Hail | Brenham | $25,000 | Golfball sized hail on FM 109. |
| April 1998 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $25,000 | Roof damage to Bealls Department Store. |
| August 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $20,000 | One barn destroyed, two barns damaged and a couple trees down off Old Independence Road. |
| June 1999 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $15,000 | Widespread street flooding in Brenham. |
| November 2004 | Hail | Brenham | $12,000 | no account filed |
| April 1999 | Hail | Brenham | $12,000 | no account filed |
| August 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $10,000 | Trees down. |
| April 1998 | Hail | Brenham | $10,000 | no account filed |
| September 1996 | Hail | Brenham | $10,000 | no account filed |
| March 2007 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $9,000 | Numerous county-wide roads and some downtown Brenham streets were closed due to flooding. FM 1155 at New Years Creek and a portion of FM 2935 were closed due to high water. Some of these roadways were closed due to high water over them through Wednesday evening. |
| April 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | Thunderstorm winds downed trees in the Brenham area. |
| April 2007 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | Trees blown down throughout the county. Roof of a large metal shed structure on Hueske Lane was significantly damaged. |
| November 2004 | Tornado (F0) | Brenham | $5,000 | Downed trees with residential and vehicle damage. |
| April 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | Sheriff reported trees down in Brenham. |
| October 1998 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $5,000 | Street flooding. |
| June 1997 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | Transformer blown off pole at 2400 block of S Austin. |
| June 1997 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $5,000 | Street flooding throughout Brenham |
| August 1997 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $5,000 | Widespread street flooding. |
| June 1997 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $5,000 | HWY 109 closed due to high water |
| September 1997 | Flash Flood | Brenham | $5,000 | Minor street flooding. |
| September 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | ,,,,,,,,Hail (0.75) |
| March 2001 | Hail | Brenham | $5,000 | no account filed |
| March 2001 | Hail | Brenham | $5,000 | no account filed |
| September 1996 | Hail | Brenham | $5,000 | no account filed |
| September 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | no account filed |
| September 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $5,000 | no account filed |
| February 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $4,000 | Thunderstorm winds downed trees within 10 miles of Brenham. |
| August 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $4,000 | Tree down on FM 389. |
| February 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $3,000 | Numerous trees were downed in and around Brenham. |
| October 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $3,000 | Trees down. |
| April 1998 | Hail | Brenham | $3,000 | Hail on FM 389. |
| December 1997 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $3,000 | Trees blown down. |
| February 2010 | Hail | Brenham | $2,000 | Quarter to half dollar size hail was observed on the west side of Brenham near the intersection of Highway 290 and Highway 36. |
| April 2006 | Hail | Brenham | $2,000 | Penny size hail. |
| October 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $1,000 | One tree down. |
| October 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | $1,000 | Sheriff's office reported large tree limbs down. |
| April 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Washington County Sheriff's Office reported many trees downed by strong wind gusts across the county as a line of thunderstorms moved through the area. |
| April 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Washington County Sheriff's Office reported additional calls regarding trees downed by strong wind gusts across the county as a line of thunderstorms moved through the area. |
| April 2023 | Hail | Brenham | - | Quarter sized hail was reported at Blinn College. |
| October 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Multiple roads had downed trees across roadways in Washington County. |
| March 2017 | Funnel Cloud | Brenham | - | A funnel cloud was sighted by a Skywarn observer. |
| May 2016 | Hail | Brenham | - | Quarter size hail was observed in Brenham. |
| May 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Thunderstorm winds downed numerous trees in Brenham. |
| April 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Thunderstorm winds downed a tree. |
| April 2014 | Hail | Brenham | - | Nickel sized hail was observed in Brenham. |
| May 2011 | Funnel Cloud | Brenham | - | A funnel cloud was reported in and around the Brenham area. |
| May 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | Strong thunderstorms produced wind gusts estimated up to 70 mph in the Brenham area. |
| April 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | Brenham | - | The wind gust was measured by the Brenham ASOS. |
| August 2009 | Hail | Brenham | - | The hail that was reported was primarily dime size with a few quarter size stones in the mix. |
| January 2007 | Flash Flood | Brenham | - | Over thirty reports of county-wide roads or bridges effected mainly across central and western portions of the county. Towns impacted included Brenham, Independence, and Gay Hill. |
| April 2007 | Funnel Cloud | Brenham | - | Funnel cloud spotted near FM 389 outside of Brenham. |
| October 1998 | Tornado (F0) | Brenham | - | DPS reported tornado. No damage reported. |
| May 1995 | Hail | Brenham | - | Sheriff reported three-quarters inch hail near Brenham. |
| May 1995 | Hail | Brenham | - | Sheriffs reported 3/4 inch hail near Brenham. |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Berlin | 2.6 miles | 10 | |
| Wiedeville | 4.7 miles | 9 | |
| Mill Creek | 5.1 miles | 10 | |
| Muellersville | 5.1 miles | 10 | |
| Phillipsburg | 5.2 miles | 10 | |
| Zionville | 5.5 miles | 10 | |
| Prairie Hill | 5.8 miles | 10 | |
| Klump | 5.9 miles | 10 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Brenham | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q908929 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1331223. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.




