BlockBefore

Burton, Texas

7 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1993. It stands in the Burton census division. It lies in ZIP code area 77835. It stands on Mayfield Creek. The Survey maps it on the Burton quadrangle. 297 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 453 feet above sea level.

Burton within Washington County

On record in Burton

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 records

Population over time

3 figures

Burton fell from 359 to 297 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
2000359
2010300-59 (-16%)
2020297-3 (-1%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

3 surveys from 7 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

49 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 49 fires within 5 miles of Burton between 1998 and 2020, burning about 169 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning20
Missing data/not specified/undetermined19
Equipment and vehicle use5
Arson/incendiarism2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Smoking1
Other causes1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
8 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service9501 290 WEST
4 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service502 S. MAIN ST. BURTON
4 September 2011Smokingunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service8500 290 WEST
16 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service76 BRIAR CREEK ROAD
15 September 2020Power generation/transmission/distributionunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service4805 FM 2502
15 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service290 W / BRIAR CREEK
14 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceBRIER CREEK ROAD
3 August 1998Missing data/not specified/undetermined30 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Washington County

Storms near this place

26 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Burton in 26 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 10 hail, 7 thunderstorm wind, 4 flash flood, 2 tornado. The reports record 4 deaths. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 2016Flash FloodBurton4 killed, $10,000,000Flood waters inundated homes and there were numerous water rescues in the town of Brenham and around the county. Sections of Highway 36 were impassable due to water over the roadway from Brenham and Somerville. FM 2935 at New Year's Creek was closed due to flooding. All of FM 390 from Burton eastward to FM 105, as well as SH 36 at Highway 290, was closed. There were four fatalities in Washington County. Over 20 inches of rain was measured at one gauge. Damages are estimated.
June 2002LightningBurton$30,000Lightning caused fire that destroyed 25 to 50% of Carmine Feed and Fertilizer in Carmine.
July 2010LightningBurton$20,000Oil tank fire due to lightning strike. Two houses evacuated due to heavy smoke. Shelter in place warning issued for Burton.
July 2009HailBurton$15,000Severe thunderstorm produced baseball sized hail southeast of Burton near Old Mill Creek Road, with an additional report of golf ball sized hail north of town. High winds also toppled some trees in the Burton area.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindBurton$10,000Trees down.
April 1997HailBurton$10,000no account filed
December 2002Tornado (F0)Burton$7,000Tornado near Ledbetter.
April 2007HailBurton$5,000Quarter size hail reported near Tomlinson Creek.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindBurton$5,000TexasDOT signs blown down across the city.
December 2002Tornado (F0)Burton$5,000Tornado in Burton.
September 1996HailBurton$5,000no account filed
July 2009Thunderstorm WindBurton$3,000A severe thunderstorm damaged several large trees, moved a cargo trailer, and destroyed a metal carport along FM 390 W north of Burton. A NWS survey team estimated these winds at 85 to 90 MPH.
March 2007HailBurton$3,000Nickel size hail.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindBurton$3,000Trees blown down.
April 2014HailBurton$1,000Golf ball sized hail was observed on the west side of Burton.
June 2003Thunderstorm WindBurton$1,00065 mph wind gust along US 290.
May 2025HailBurton-Broadcast media sent a picture from a viewer showing ping-pong sized hail near Burton short stop and Burton ISD.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindBurton-Trees were downed across the western part of the county.
March 2018Flash FloodBurton-Approximately twenty-five roads were flooded across the county.
August 2017Flash FloodBurton-Sections of FM 2780 south of Lake Somerville and the town of Union Hill were closed due to flooding.
May 2016Thunderstorm WindBurton-There were numerous reports of damage through much of the southern half of the county from near Carmine to Brenham to the Brazos River as a series of severe thunderstorms moved eastward across the county.
April 2014HailBurton-A trained spotter observed quarter sized hail in Burton. The report was received through social media.
March 2013HailBurton-Golf ball size hail was reported by law enforcement.
March 2013HailBurton-Ping pong size hail was reported by a trained spotter. This storm's southern flank later produced nickel to just under quarter size hail that fell twenty to thirty minutes in the Brenham area. Five hours later, this hail was still on the ground.
June 2004Flash FloodBurton-Flooding on the 4000 block of FM 390 in Burton.
September 2004Funnel CloudBurton-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Washington County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Union Hill1.7 miles7
La Bahia3.4 miles7
Greenvine5.0 miles7
Longpoint5.2 miles7
Rehburg5.3 miles10
Zionville5.7 miles10
Mill Creek5.7 miles10
Klump7.0 miles10

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on BurtonAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2222379The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1331727. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.