Burton, Texas
7 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1993. It stands in the Burton census division. It lies in ZIP code area 77835. It stands on Mayfield Creek. The Survey maps it on the Burton quadrangle. 297 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 453 feet above sea level.
On record in Burton
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 12 records
Burton Commercial Historic Districtlisted 1991
Burton Farmers Ginlisted 1991
Burton High Schoollisted 1991
Gantt-Jones Houselisted 1979
Kneip-Bredthauer Houselisted 1991
Dr. Charles Laas Houselisted 1991
William Neumann Houselisted 1991
Herbert Nienstedt Houselisted 1991
William Nienstedt Houselisted 1991
William Edward Sanders Houselisted 1991
Wehring Shoe Shop and Residencelisted 1991- Hodde Drugstorelisted 1991
Population over time
3 figuresBurton fell from 359 to 297 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 359 | |
| 2010 | 300 | -59 (-16%) |
| 2020 | 297 | -3 (-1%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
3 surveys from 7 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1954 USGS Austin quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1958 USGS Burton quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1993 USGS Brenham quadrangle1:100000
Fires near this place
49 since 1998Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 49 fires within 5 miles of Burton between 1998 and 2020, burning about 169 acres in total. None started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 20 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 19 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 5 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 2 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Other causes | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 8 September 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 9501 290 WEST |
| 4 September 2011 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 502 S. MAIN ST. BURTON |
| 4 September 2011 | Smoking | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 8500 290 WEST |
| 16 September 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 76 BRIAR CREEK ROAD |
| 15 September 2020 | Power generation/transmission/distribution | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 4805 FM 2502 |
| 15 September 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Texas A & M Forest Service | 290 W / BRIAR CREEK |
| 14 September 2019 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 5.0 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | BRIER CREEK ROAD |
| 3 August 1998 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 30 acres | Texas A & M Forest Service | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Storms near this place
26 since 1996Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Burton in 26 storm reports between 1996 and 2025: 10 hail, 7 thunderstorm wind, 4 flash flood, 2 tornado. The reports record 4 deaths. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| May 2016 | Flash Flood | Burton | 4 killed, $10,000,000 | Flood waters inundated homes and there were numerous water rescues in the town of Brenham and around the county. Sections of Highway 36 were impassable due to water over the roadway from Brenham and Somerville. FM 2935 at New Year's Creek was closed due to flooding. All of FM 390 from Burton eastward to FM 105, as well as SH 36 at Highway 290, was closed. There were four fatalities in Washington County. Over 20 inches of rain was measured at one gauge. Damages are estimated. |
| June 2002 | Lightning | Burton | $30,000 | Lightning caused fire that destroyed 25 to 50% of Carmine Feed and Fertilizer in Carmine. |
| July 2010 | Lightning | Burton | $20,000 | Oil tank fire due to lightning strike. Two houses evacuated due to heavy smoke. Shelter in place warning issued for Burton. |
| July 2009 | Hail | Burton | $15,000 | Severe thunderstorm produced baseball sized hail southeast of Burton near Old Mill Creek Road, with an additional report of golf ball sized hail north of town. High winds also toppled some trees in the Burton area. |
| August 2004 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | $10,000 | Trees down. |
| April 1997 | Hail | Burton | $10,000 | no account filed |
| December 2002 | Tornado (F0) | Burton | $7,000 | Tornado near Ledbetter. |
| April 2007 | Hail | Burton | $5,000 | Quarter size hail reported near Tomlinson Creek. |
| June 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | $5,000 | TexasDOT signs blown down across the city. |
| December 2002 | Tornado (F0) | Burton | $5,000 | Tornado in Burton. |
| September 1996 | Hail | Burton | $5,000 | no account filed |
| July 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | $3,000 | A severe thunderstorm damaged several large trees, moved a cargo trailer, and destroyed a metal carport along FM 390 W north of Burton. A NWS survey team estimated these winds at 85 to 90 MPH. |
| March 2007 | Hail | Burton | $3,000 | Nickel size hail. |
| June 2002 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | $3,000 | Trees blown down. |
| April 2014 | Hail | Burton | $1,000 | Golf ball sized hail was observed on the west side of Burton. |
| June 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | $1,000 | 65 mph wind gust along US 290. |
| May 2025 | Hail | Burton | - | Broadcast media sent a picture from a viewer showing ping-pong sized hail near Burton short stop and Burton ISD. |
| June 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | - | Trees were downed across the western part of the county. |
| March 2018 | Flash Flood | Burton | - | Approximately twenty-five roads were flooded across the county. |
| August 2017 | Flash Flood | Burton | - | Sections of FM 2780 south of Lake Somerville and the town of Union Hill were closed due to flooding. |
| May 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Burton | - | There were numerous reports of damage through much of the southern half of the county from near Carmine to Brenham to the Brazos River as a series of severe thunderstorms moved eastward across the county. |
| April 2014 | Hail | Burton | - | A trained spotter observed quarter sized hail in Burton. The report was received through social media. |
| March 2013 | Hail | Burton | - | Golf ball size hail was reported by law enforcement. |
| March 2013 | Hail | Burton | - | Ping pong size hail was reported by a trained spotter. This storm's southern flank later produced nickel to just under quarter size hail that fell twenty to thirty minutes in the Brenham area. Five hours later, this hail was still on the ground. |
| June 2004 | Flash Flood | Burton | - | Flooding on the 4000 block of FM 390 in Burton. |
| September 2004 | Funnel Cloud | Burton | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Union Hill | 1.7 miles | 7 | |
| La Bahia | 3.4 miles | 7 | |
| Greenvine | 5.0 miles | 7 | |
| Longpoint | 5.2 miles | 7 | |
| Rehburg | 5.3 miles | 10 | |
| Zionville | 5.7 miles | 10 | |
| Mill Creek | 5.7 miles | 10 | |
| Klump | 7.0 miles | 10 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Burton | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2222379 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1331727. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.


