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Castolon, Texas

15 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1903 and the latest in 1985. It stands in the Alpine census division. It lies in ZIP code area 79834. It stands on Blue Creek. The Survey maps it on the Castolon quadrangle. It stands 2,165 feet above sea level.

Castolon within Brewster County

On record in Castolon

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register within a mile 1 record

The National Register names another town for these. They stand within one mile of this settlement's coordinate.

Surveyed buildings and structures 12 of 16 shown

Every surveyed structure in Brewster County

Topographic sheets covering this place

6 surveys from 15 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Photographs

5 photographs,

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Castolon, Noncommissioned Officers' Quarters, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Castolon, Noncommissioned Officers' Quarters, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Castolon, Garlick House, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Castolon, Garlick House, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Castolon, Enlisted Men's Barracks-Store, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Castolon, Enlisted Men's Barracks-Store, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Sublett Stone Farm House, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Sublett Stone Farm House, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Castolon, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Castolon, Route 5, Castolon, Brewster County, TX
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress

Fires near this place

15 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 15 fires within 5 miles of Castolon between 1998 and 2020, burning about 1,142 acres in total. 4 started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning4
Missing data/not specified/undetermined4
Natural4
Arson/incendiarism3

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2001Arson/incendiarism2.0 acresBig Bend National ParkBUENOSAIR2
22 July 2001Arson/incendiarism1.6 acresBig Bend National ParkBUENOSAIR1
8 June 2012Naturalunder an acreBig Bend National ParkAVINO HOUSE
8 June 2008Natural3.0 acresBig Bend National ParkBEE MOUNTAIN
8 June 1999Debris and open burning5.0 acresBig Bend National ParkBUENOSAIRE
3 June 2020Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreBig Bend National ParkSMUGGLERS
26 May 2016Naturalunder an acreBig Bend National ParkTUFF
22 May 2019Arson/incendiarism944 acresBig Bend National ParkCASTOLON

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Brewster County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Castolon: 1 occurrence. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Fluorine-Fluorite. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Vicente Sierra SanFluorine-FluoriteOccurrence

Every working recorded in Brewster County

Storms near this place

31 since 1999

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Castolon in 31 storm reports between 1999 and 2026: 17 thunderstorm wind, 7 hail, 6 flash flood, 1 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2005HailCastolon$10,000The National Park Service reported that large hail caused minor damage in Big Bend National Park. A visitor's rental car was damaged by hailstones estimated to be at least one inch in diameter at Santa Elena Canyon.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindCastolon-The West Texas Mesonet station 123 1NW Castolon, BBNP Big Bend NP/Brewster measured severe thunderstorm winds, including a gust to 66 mph.
July 2025Thunderstorm WindCastolon-The West Texas Mesonet station 123 1NW Castolon BBNP measured a 64 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm produced an 80 mph wind gust at the Castolon Mesonet site.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm produced a wind gust of 76 mph at the Castolon Mesonet site.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm produced a 68 mph wind gust at the Castolon Mesonet site.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm produced a 58 mph wind gust at the Castolon Mesonet site.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm produced a 58 mph wind gust near Castolon.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 63 mph wind gust at the Castolon mesonet site.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 67 mph wind gust at the Castolon mesonet site.
October 2021Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 67 mph wind gust in Castolon.
May 2020Heavy RainCastolon-Heavy rain fell at the Castolon mesonet site for about 40 minutes. Two inches of rain was measured during this time.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 63 mph wind gust at the Castolon mesonet site.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 73 mph wind gust at the Castolon mesonet site. The winds gusted over 60 mph for around 10 minutes.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 63 mph wind gust in Castolon.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 60 mph wind gust in Castolon.
April 2015Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved across Brewster County and produced a 58 mph wind gust at the Big Bend Portable RAWS station.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindCastolon-A thunderstorm moved over Brewster County and produced a 63 mph wind gust about one mile southeast of Rio Grande Village as indicated by the Big Bend Portable.
April 2010Flash FloodCastolon-More than 6 inches of flowing water was present across several low water crossings along Route 16 from Castolon to Santa Elena Canyon. There was no significant damage reported.
October 2009Flash FloodCastolon-Due to heavy rain, Terlingua Creek rapidly filled in the Big Bend National Park. Water up to 2 1/2 feet in depth covered roadways in the park. The roads were barricaded by park officials.
July 2009Flash FloodCastolon-There were several impassible points along the Ross Maxwell Scenic Road due to high water.
April 2007Flash FloodCastolon-Big Bend National Park staff reported one to two feet of water flooding Castalon Canyon.
May 2007HailCastolon-Golfball to apple sized hail fell at Cottonwood Campground in Big Bend National Park.
August 2003Flash FloodCastolon-Flash flooding resulted in a rise of Blue Creek that inundated rural roads near Castolon.
May 1999HailCastolon-Reported by a Ranger at Big Bend National Park.
May 2023Thunderstorm WindCastolon-no account filed
May 2017HailCastolon-no account filed
April 2007HailCastolon-no account filed
June 2007HailCastolon-no account filed
June 2000Flash FloodCastolon-no account filed
April 1999HailCastolon-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Brewster County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Santa Elena Crossing1.0 miles13
Buenos Aires4.1 miles11
Lunas5.8 miles15
Terlingua Abaja6.5 miles15
Sierra Chino8.3 miles11
Study Butte12.8 miles16
Terlingua14.1 miles16
Woodsons14.6 miles11

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on CastolonAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q5050682The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1379515. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.