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Morrill, Texas

10 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1946 and the latest in 1984. It stands in the Alto census division. It lies in ZIP code area 75925. The Survey maps it on the Forest quadrangle.

Morrill within Cherokee County

Topographic sheets covering this place

6 surveys from 10 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

179 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 179 fires within 5 miles of Morrill between 1992 and 2020, burning about 1,495 acres in total. 11 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning119
Missing data/not specified/undetermined28
Natural11
Equipment and vehicle use10
Power generation/transmission/distribution8
Fireworks1
Smoking1
Misuse of fire by a minor1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2011Equipment and vehicle use30 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceHENDERSON - 536
9 September 2011Misuse of fire by a minor1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceGRASS
6 September 2000Missing data/not specified/undetermined6.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceHENDERSON - 483
30 September 2008Debris and open burningunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
3 September 2011Debris and open burningunder an acreTexas A & M Forest ServiceTRASH FIRE
27 September 2016Debris and open burning1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceGRASS FIRE
24 September 2014Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceGRASS FIRE
19 September 2016Debris and open burning1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceBRUSH FIRE

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Cherokee County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Morrill: 1 unknown. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Silica. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Padreco-Alto SandsSilicaUnknown

Every working recorded in Cherokee County

Storms near this place

12 since 2012

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Morrill in 12 storm reports between 2012 and 2023: 5 flood, 3 tornado, 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 hail. The reports record 1 death and 20 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2019Tornado (EF3)Morrill1 killed, 20 hurt, $10,000,000An EF-3 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 160 mph that originally touched down in Houston County about 9 miles northeast of Crockett crossed the Neches River into Southwest Cherokee County, where it snapped and uprooted thousands of trees along its path. The tornado paralleled Highway 21 before reaching the city of Alto, where it severely damaged or destroyed approximately 20 homes. Included along the damage path southwest of Alto was the Caddo Mounds Sate Historic Site building, which had its roof torn off, nearly all of its exterior walls removed, and was left to only a few interior rooms in the building. Several people were outside running to get inside for safety when the building was destroyed, resulting in one fatality and a number of serious injuries. Multiple cars in the parking lot were thrown 150 yards into trees and across Highway 21. The tornado then went on to lift and destroy a double wide mobile home, throwing it 50 yards. As the tornado continued along Highway 21, its most significant damage was at a single family home and the St. Thomas Chapel which saw their roofs and exterior walls collapsed. Winds were estimated at 150 mph at this point. ||As the tornado neared Alto, it destroyed three homes along Highway 294 and Singletary Street, recording high end EF-3 damage as it wiped the lower level of a two story home off of its foundation and left the top story of the home 20 yards away from the foundation. This damage was reviewed by tornado damage experts from the National Weather Service (NWS) Southern Region Headquarters, NWS Norman, and the Warning Decision Training Division who all agreed it was high end EF-3 damage (with maximum estimated winds near 160 mph) based off how the home walls were separated from the bolts which anchored them to the foundation. Surrounding damage indicators also validated the EF-3 tornado determination. ||The storm then went on to destroy several homes and mobile homes at nearby Alto Elementary School and Alto High School. It also snapped a metal power pole before crossing Highway 69, where it went on to snap and debark several trees in rural Cherokee County north of Alto before crossing FM 343 and into extreme Northwest Nacogdoches County.
April 2016Tornado (EF2)Morrill$700,000An EF-2 tornado with winds estimated between 105-115 mph touched down along County Road 2807 just east of Farm To Market Road 220 South about 4.5 miles southwest of Alto, and lifted north of County Road 2438 about 3 miles north of Alto. Over 27 homes sustained damage, including two homes that completely lost their roofs. Several outbuildings were damaged or destroyed, and at least two travel trailers were destroyed. The total path length was 7.3 miles.
April 2019Tornado (EF2)Morrill$250,000An EF-2 tornado with maximum estimated winds near 120 mph touched down in a rural field approximately 2 miles north of the Neches River. It initially snapped several hundred hardwood and softwood trees at their trunks before destroying two single wide mobile homes and ripping the roof off of a single family home at the end of FM 220 near County Road 2806. There, winds were estimated to be at their strongest at approximately 120 mph. The tornado also tossed several antique vehicles near the home and then went on to snap another 20 trees before lifting along FM 220.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindMorrill-Several trees snapped and uprooted along County Road 2707 south of Alto.
May 2021FloodMorrill-Widespread rainfall amounts of fifteen to in excess of twenty inches fell across the Neches River basin of East Texas during May. As a result, the Neches River southwest of Alto near Highway 21 rose above the 16 foot flood stage at 1030 pm on May 9th, reached the 18 foot moderate flood stage at 9 pm on the 19th, before cresting at 19.2 feet at 9 am on the 24th. A slow recession commenced afterwards, with the Neches River falling to near 17.7 feet by midnight on the 31st. Additional heavy rainfall moved into the Neches River basin late in the day on the 31st, which resulted in a sharp and significant secondary crest above the 20 foot major flood stage on June 1st. ||This flooding resulted in moderate to severe flooding of the heavily wooded floodplain, with boat ramps and picnic areas completely inundated.
June 2021FloodMorrill-Widespread rainfall amounts of fifteen to in excess of twenty inches fell across the Neches River basin of East Texas during May, including three to in excess of eight inches that fell May 31st. As a result, a secondary crest occurred on the Neches River southwest of Alto near Highway 21, rising back above the 18 foot moderate flood stage at 1215 pm on June 1st, surpassing the 20 foot major flood stage at 315 pm on the 1st, before cresting at 20.3 feet at 8 pm that evening. A sharp recession occurred afterwards, with the river falling below 20 feet at 730 am on June 2nd, and below 18 feet at 8 am on the 4th. This flooding resulted in moderate to severe flooding of the heavily wooded floodplain, with boat ramps and picnic areas completely inundated.
February 2020FloodMorrill-Widespread rainfall amounts of five to seven inches fell across the Neches River basin of East Texas during February. As a result, the Neches River southwest of Alto near Highway 21 rose above the 16 foot flood stage at 10 am on February 19th, reached the 18 foot moderate flood stage at 4 am on the 21st, before reaching a flat crest of 18.4 feet on the 22nd through the 24th. The Neches River remained near 18 feet through 6 pm on the 26th, before slowly falling through the remainder of the month. ||This flooding resulted in moderate to severe flooding of the heavily wooded floodplain, with boat ramps and picnic areas completely inundated.
January 2019FloodMorrill-Moderate flooding continued along the Neches River near Alto through the first week and a half of January, with the river cresting a second time (since December) to near 19.1 feet at 9 am on January 5th. The Neches River near Alto began a slow recession to end the first full week of 2019, falling below the 18 foot moderate flood stage at 5 pm on January 10th. Minor flooding continued along the Neches River throughout the remainder of the month. ||This continued flooding resulted in moderate to severe flooding of the heavily wooded floodplain, with boat ramps and picnic areas completely inundated.
October 2019Thunderstorm WindMorrill-A tree was blown down onto a power line on FM 1911-South about 3 miles south of Alto.
December 2018FloodMorrill-Widespread rainfall amounts of two to four inches fell across the Neches River Basin of East Texas on December 26th-27th, atop already saturated grounds where six to ten inches of rain had fallen throughout the month of December. As a result, the Neches River southwest of Alto near Highway 21 rose above the 16 foot flood stage at 7 am on December 27th, reached the 18 foot moderate flood stage at 1115 pm on the 27th, and crested at 18.45 feet at 445 am on the 28th. The Neches River remained near 18 feet for the remainder of December, with a new and higher crest occurring after the first of the new year in 2019 due to additional rains that had fallen. ||This flooding resulted in moderate to severe flooding of the heavily wooded floodplain, with boat ramps and picnic areas completely inundated.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindMorrill-Trees were blown down on Highway 21 near the Saint Thomas Church.
April 2012HailMorrill-Hail was reported two miles south of Alto, Texas.

Every storm recorded in Cherokee County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Brunswick0.8 miles10
Alto3.9 miles10
Weeping Mary5.0 miles12
Wild Hurst5.4 miles10
Forest6.1 miles10
Linwood6.3 miles11
Redlawn6.6 miles10
Cross Roads6.8 miles11

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1382324. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.