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Olney, Texas

8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1954 and the latest in 1985. It stands in the Olney census division. It lies in ZIP code area 76374. It stands on Mud Creek. The Survey maps it on the Olney quadrangle. 3,007 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 1,184 feet above sea level.

Olney within Young County

Population over time

3 figures

Olney fell from 3,396 to 3,007 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20003,396
20103,285-111 (-3%)
20203,007-278 (-8%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

4 surveys from 8 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

216 since 2005

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 216 fires within 5 miles of Olney between 2005 and 2020, burning about 1,369 acres in total. 8 started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined100
Equipment and vehicle use68
Power generation/transmission/distribution22
Debris and open burning8
Natural8
Misuse of fire by a minor5
Smoking4
Arson/incendiarism1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
5 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Service203 W CHERRY
30 September 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Service986 WILLARD RD
3 September 2010Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServicePETE KUNKEL PLACE
3 September 2008Missing data/not specified/undetermined20 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named
29 September 2011Equipment and vehicle use5.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceCAMPBELL RD
24 September 2013Misuse of fire by a minor1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Service13032
23 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Servicenot named

Every fire recorded in Young County

Mines and quarries near this place

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Olney: 1 occurrence. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Copper. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Olney-1CopperOccurrence1834

Every working recorded in Young County

Storms near this place

60 of 118 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Olney in 118 storm reports between 1993 and 2026: 63 hail, 33 thunderstorm wind, 14 flash flood, 4 tornado. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2000Tornado (F3)Olney$300,000A large tornado was reported from near the county line (between Elbert and Padgett) to east of Olney. A 100 year old home was completely destroyed one mile south of the Olney Airport. A total of three homes and two motor homes were destroyed. Damage was reported to a nursing home, barns, power lines and trees. Most of the damage, however, occurred in open country.
July 2000Thunderstorm WindOlney$200,000A straight line wind was estimated at 90 mph. The wind blew down a large building under construction; crushing a truck. A tree was blown onto a car and a small store was destroyed.
January 2026Thunderstorm WindOlney$80,000Emergency manager reported a southwest to northeast swath of damage near Olney. Multiple power poles were snapped, roofs and carports were damaged, a short concrete block dividing wall was destroyed, and a silo tipped over onto a truck. Additionally, a resident's bee hives were blown away. Damage was consistent with 80 to 95 mph winds.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindOlney$75,000Hangars were damaged at Olney Airport. Trees, power poles, and fences were blown down along FM 2178, West Payne Street, West Elm Street, and West Main Street.
May 2013HailOlney$50,000The Olney Emergency Manager reported hail to the size of a baseball within the city.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindOlney$50,000Two local businesses were damaged, homes suffered minor damage, and numerous trees were uprooted around Olney.
April 2002Thunderstorm WindOlney$40,000Extensive roof, tree, and power line damage.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindOlney$25,000Strong winds blew down trees and power lines, and damaged homes.
September 2025Thunderstorm WindOlney$20,000Scattered downed trees and sheet metal was removed from buildings throughout Olney. Wooden power poles were leaning, spectator stands at the baseball fields were damaged, and a 40 foot storage container was moved.
May 2010Flash FloodOlney$20,000Several roads across the city of Olney had to be closed due to high water including Highway 79 and Highway 114. There was one report of a car stalled due to high water. Evacuations were also conducted along Bluebonnet Dr. and a few apartments experienced minor flooding.
May 2007Flash FloodOlney$20,000Streets had to be closed and cars were stranded in Olney. Two high water rescues were required. Water rushed through the back door of a convenience store and down the aisles.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindOlney$15,000PSI Industries in Olney lost its roof and a door due to thunderstorm winds. Also in Olney, the drive-thru menu at Dairy Queen was knocked over, the sign at Goldsmith Supply Co. was damaged, and trees, tree limbs, signs, and power poles were knocked down. A possible downburst may have caused the damage. In addition, several power poles were knocked down along FM 2178 on the north side of town.
June 2007Flash FloodOlney$15,000Several streets were flooded and barricaded, including the intersection of Main Street and Grand Avenue. Water was also in houses on Bluebonnet and Grove Streets.
April 2013HailOlney$15,000no account filed
October 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$12,000Power lines, power poles, fences and trees were reported blown down in the city of Olney. Damage to storage buildings, shingles, and broken windows were also reported.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindOlney$10,000Emergency management reported roof damage to a building near Main Street and trees down near downtown in the city of Olney, TX.
May 2019HailOlney$10,000A social media report indicated golf ball size hail in the city of Olney, TX.
April 2016Thunderstorm WindOlney$10,000Emergency management reported trees snapped and damage to the roof and carport of a house about a mile south of Olney, TX.
August 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$10,000The Emergency Manager estimated 55-60 MPH winds in Olney. Some damage was reported on the south and southwest side of town around Mockingbird and Thomas Streets. Some trees were uprooted and a few homes had minor roof and porch damage. One carport was also damaged and part of the roof of one home was torn off. In addition, some power poles were either knocked over or broken along Highway 79 South and around the South Terrace Apartments. These strong winds were likely the result of a downburst from a storm that skirted the south side of the town.
March 2006HailOlney$10,000The Olney Fire Department reported baseball-size hail.
May 2006LightningOlney$10,000Lightning struck an antenna at a water treatment plant, knocking out all power. The antenna was completely destroyed and could not be found. The plant had to supply water to the area manually, to allow time to ensure the water was safe to drink and the reservoir was full. The power to the plant was restored two days later.
April 2013HailOlney$10,000no account filed
May 2011HailOlney$10,000no account filed
April 2008HailOlney$10,000no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindOlney$10,000no account filed
May 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$8,000A 2-foot pecan tree was blown down in Olney. Outbuildings and fences were also damaged.
April 2025HailOlney$7,000Emergency manager reported golf ball sized hail in Olney.
April 2014HailOlney$5,000Ping pong ball sized hail was reported 1 mile south of Olney, TX by emergency management.
July 2009Flash FloodOlney$5,000Highway 114 in Olney had to be closed and an apartment complex on Bluebonnet Drive had to be evacuated.
October 1999Thunderstorm WindOlney$5,000Fences were blown down and the top of an oil storage tank was blown off.
June 2002Thunderstorm WindOlney$4,000High winds blew away a shed, flashing was torn from the roof of city hall, and a storefront window was broken.
August 2013Thunderstorm WindOlney$3,000Emergency management reported trees down with wind gusts up to 60 MPH.
May 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$3,000Thunderstorm winds up to 60 MPH were estimated in Olney by the Emergency Manager.
May 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$3,000Thunderstorm winds were estimated to be near 60 MPH north of Olney, near the county line.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindOlney$3,000Power lines were blown down.
April 2013HailOlney$2,000Ping pong ball sized hail was reported 4 miles west-southwest of Olney.
May 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney$2,000Another wind gust in Olney was estimated to be 60 MPH.
June 2011Thunderstorm WindOlney$2,000Sixty MPH winds were estimated to the south of Olney.
June 2011HailOlney$1,000Ping pong ball sized hail fell 3 miles southeast of Olney.
June 2015Flash FloodOlney$500Some roads in south Olney were closed due to high water.
April 2025HailOlney-Mping report of 1.5 inch hail.
May 2019HailOlney-A trained spotter reported ping pong ball size hail approximately one mile north-northeast of the city of Olney, TX.
June 2018HailOlney-A trained spotter reported ping pong ball sized hail near the city of Olney, TX.
May 2018HailOlney-Young County Sheriff's department reported quarter sized hail in the city of Olney, TX.
May 2018Thunderstorm WindOlney-Young County Sheriff's Department reported a few trees blown down in Olney.
May 2017HailOlney-A trained storm spotter reported quarter sized hail 4 miles south-southeast of the city of Olney, TX.
May 2017HailOlney-A trained storm spotter reported half-dollar sized hail 2 miles south-southeast of the city of Olney, TX.
May 2017HailOlney-Emergency management reported golf-ball sized hail near the city of Olney, TX.
August 2016FloodOlney-Water over roadway at Springcreek Rd and Mockingbird Ln.
August 2016Flash FloodOlney-Multimple homes were evacuated due to high water.
August 2016Flash FloodOlney-Highway 79 near Olney remains shut down due to flash flooding. A total of 7.1 recorded since 8 AM.
August 2016FloodOlney-Social media post shows portions of Griffin Park underwater.
August 2016Heavy RainOlney-Measured rainfall of 6 inches reported by spotter between 9 AM and 1 PM.
May 2015Flash FloodOlney-Emergency management reported that several streets in and around the Olney, TX area were closed due to high water.
April 2013HailOlney-Hail up to the size of quarters was reported near Orth and Highway 251 to the south of Olney.
May 2012HailOlney-Nickel to quarter sized hail was reported in South Olney.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindOlney-Winds were estimated to be 60 MPH about 6 miles south of Olney.
October 2012HailOlney-Dime sized hail was reported in Olney.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindOlney-A heatburst associated with dissipating convection occurred in Young County. The Olney Emergency Manager estimated 60 MPH winds with the heatburst. No damage was reported.
May 2010Flash FloodOlney-Water rose over several residential streets and threatened homes in the city of Olney.

Every storm recorded in Young County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
True6.4 miles8
Jean8.9 miles8
Padgett9.6 miles8
Farmer10.6 miles8
Proffitt Crossing11.9 miles8
Newcastle12.2 miles10
Proffitt13.9 miles8
Red Top14.0 miles10

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on OlneyAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q982424The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1364537. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.