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Photograph of Kress Building
Photograph by Fredlyfish4, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Kress Building

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.

From the record

“The Kress Building at 1109 Broadway in Lubbock, Texas was built in 1932 as a S. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1992.”

Wikipedia article S. H. Kress and Co. Building (Lubbock, Texas), CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 18 National Register listings published here for Lubbock County · listed in 1992 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service · the Wikipedia article

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 1109 Broadway, Lubbock, 79403
  • When was it listed? October 1992
  • Category. building
  • Census division. Lubbock
  • Architectural style. Spanish Colonial Revival architecture, Mission Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 92001305 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

154 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 154 fires within 5 miles of Kress Building between 2002 and 2018, burning about 454 acres in total. None started naturally. 9 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined104
Smoking18
Power generation/transmission/distribution14
Arson/incendiarism9
Equipment and vehicle use4
Debris and open burning2
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service2802 INTERSTATE HWY 27
7 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service1909 INTERSTATE HWY 27
5 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service2224 BAYLOR
3 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service1701 PARKWAY DRIVE
29 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service1902 56TH STREET
28 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined2.0 acresTexas A & M Forest ServiceGRASS FIRE
20 September 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresTexas A & M Forest Service400 NE LOOP 289
1 September 2012Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreTexas A & M Forest Service310 50TH STREET

Every fire recorded in Lubbock County

Mines and quarries near this property

3 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 3 workings within 5 miles of Kress Building: 2 producers, 1 unknown. 2 still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Gray PitStone, Crushed/BrokenUnknown
Walter Jarnagan QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Zahn Pavers Caliche PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Lubbock County

Storms near this property

60 of 277 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Lubbock, the town this property stands in, in 277 storm reports between 1993 and 2025: 151 hail, 75 thunderstorm wind, 20 flash flood, 14 lightning. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2020Thunderstorm WindLubbock2 hurtA thunderstorm formed to the southwest of Lubbock Preston Smith International Airport and moved east bringing damaging winds gusts to the north part of the city of Lubbock. The winds toppled a brick wall of an old roofless structure, downed power poles, and caused considerable property damage at Joyland Amusement Park. In addition, a few people were injured by falling tree limbs at Joyland.
May 2001HailLubbock$25,000,000A storm chaser reported quarter size hail at 8th Street and Milwaukee Avenue. Wind-driven hail caused extensive property damage.
May 2001HailLubbock$25,000,000An off-duty NWS employee reported quarter size hail on the southwest side of town. Wind-driven hail caused extensive property damage.
May 2001HailLubbock$20,000,000Storm spotters reported hail up to quarter size covering the ground at 19th Street and Loop 289 on the west side of town. Wind-driven hail caused extensive property damage. Crops were devastated throughout the western and southern portion of the county.
April 1997HailLubbock$18,000,000no account filed
May 2001HailLubbock$15,000,000An off-duty NWS meteorologist reported hail up to quarter size covering the ground on the south side of town near 82nd Street and University Avenue. Wind-driven hail caused extensive property damage.
April 1997HailLubbock$12,000,000no account filed
May 2001HailLubbock$10,000,000Wind-driven hail caused extensive property damage.
May 1996HailLubbock$1,000,000no account filed
August 2011Flash FloodLubbock$500,000There was flash flooding over portions of the city of Lubbock due to rainfall between one and four inches over a period of about one hour. Several high water rescues were performed and many motorists became stuck in water over the roadways. Several roads were also closed due to high water. A parking lot of a restaurant flooded out several vehicles.
March 1993Thunderstorm WindLubbock$500,000As the Terry County Supercell moved across Lubbock County, it left a swath of severe weather. Golfball-size hail was reported at Reese Air Force Base and near the Carlisle community. As the storm moved across western and northern sections of Lubbock, a series of downbursts and two weak tornadoes occurred. The downbursts damaged several light and telephone poles, the roof of an elementary school suffered minor damage, and approximately 100 vehicles had window damage. The first tornado touched down in the west-central part of Lubbock. Some buildings at Lubbock Christian University suffered damage, and windows were blown out at a Junior High School north of LCU. The second tornado struck north-central Lubbock, near the Lubbock State School. Damage in this area was confined mainly to windows. As the storm passed Lubbock International Airport, the NWS Office's wind equipment measured a wind gust to 77 mph. Total damage from the storm is estimated at $400,000.
April 1999LightningLubbock$470,000Lightning struck a house in the Lakeridge subdivision and started a fire that resulted in extensive damage.
May 1999HailLubbock$300,000A hailstorm that caused significant damage in Levelland continued moving east into western Lubbock County, then turned southeast. It moved from the former Reese Air Force Base through Wolfforth and the extreme southwest tip of the City of Lubbock. Many roofs and vehicles were damaged by golfball to baseball-size hail, and there was one report of grapefruit-size hail (in Wolfforth). In Lubbock, much of the damage was concentrated south and west of the intersection of 82nd Street and Slide Road.
May 1996HailLubbock$300,000no account filed
August 2011LightningLubbock$250,000Local broadcast and print media reported numerous lightning started structure fires around the city of Lubbock. One of these fires destroyed the Hunter's Way apartment complex near the intersection of 56th Street and West Loop 289. One firefighter was taken to the hospital with minor injuries sustained while fighting the fire. One five minute plot of cloud to ground lightning data displayed around 1200 strikes over Lubbock County.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindLubbock$200,000Straight line winds caused extensive damage to a localized area near 36th Street and Magnolia Avenue in Lubbock around 1624 CST. The strong winds flipped over a travel trailer at an auto yard and also peeled a roof off of a business. Additionally, a semi-truck trailer was flipped and several trees were snapped. Several power outages were also reported in the area.
June 2002HailLubbock$200,000An off-duty NWS employee reported hail larger than golfball size.
April 2010FloodLubbock$150,000Flooding from heavy rainfall resulted in the closure of numerous roadways in the Lubbock area. Portions of south Indiana Avenue were washed away by the flood waters. A number of roadways were flooded in the Ransom Canyon and Buffalo Springs Lake areas of eastern Lubbock County, where some residences were also isolated by rising flood waters. No injuries were reported.
August 2008LightningLubbock$150,000Lubbock Fire Department officials and the local broadcast media reported that lightning initiated three different house fires in the city during the 17:00 CST hour. Damages to two of the homes was classified as moderate to severe. No injuries were reported.
May 2002HailLubbock$150,000The Ransom Canyon PD reported golfball size hail.
May 2002HailLubbock$150,000The public reported golfball size hail at 46th Street and Chicago Avenue.
April 2001HailLubbock$150,000Golfball size hail was reported on the southwest side of Lubbock.
June 2008LightningLubbock$125,000Extremely frequent and vivid cloud-to-ground lightning activity accompanied a severe thunderstorm over the Lubbock vicinity during the late evening of the 19th. The lightning sparked a fire that damaged a home near the intersection of County Road 7610 and south University Avenue around 22:15 CST. By 22:30 CST, a local utility provider reported that approximately 15,000 households across the city were affected by lightning-induced power outages.
March 2007Flash FloodLubbock$115,000Flash flooding was widespread in the western and northwestern portions of Lubbock. Flowing flood waters ran down a number of city streets including: Frankford Avenue, Quaker Avenue, 4th Street, 18th Street, 66th Street, and Spur 327. |The Lubbock Police Department reported that twenty-one vehicles were disabled in the flood waters. At least thirteen accidents were attributed to the weather. No major injuries were reported, but a few motorists were assisted in evacuating their flooded vehicles. Property damages were estimated to total $120,000 in the city.|
November 2015Thunderstorm WindLubbock$100,000A severe downburst traveled from near 63rd Street and Elgin Avenue in northwest Lubbock to the Lubbock International Airport. A NWS storm survey team estimated winds of 80 mph in northwest Lubbock where some trees were uprooted and multiple power lines and/or poles were downed. One of the fallen trees caused some damage to a house. At the Lubbock International Airport, a wind gust of 71 mph was measured at 1918 CST which destroyed some windows in an empty hangar and pushed a luggage cart into a King Air 99 aircraft, but the plane was not damaged. Also, a Texas Tech University West Texas mesonet station northwest of the campus measured a gust to 59 mph at 1915 CST.
April 2013Thunderstorm WindLubbock$100,000A 58 mph severe thunderstorm wind gust was measured at a local television studio. Several reports of damage to buildings and vehicles were reported around the same time.
September 2010Thunderstorm WindLubbock$100,000Local emergency managers and National Weather Service meteorologists estimated thunderstorm winds to be in excess of 60 mph to 70 mph over portions of southwest Lubbock around 16:40 CST. The winds were accompanied by large hail. Numerous reports were received of downed fences and trees. A trampoline was lofted by the winds and blown a considerable distance. Structural damage were minor, but wind blown hail shattered windows in at least one residence. No injuries were reported.
July 2009LightningLubbock$100,000An apartment complex was struck by lightning around midnight CST on the 29th. The strike caused a fire which displaced several tenants. No injuries were reported, but significant damages occurred to the apartment unit.
May 2008Tornado (EF0)Lubbock$100,000A relatively broad, but weak, tornadic circulation developed beneath a well-defined wall cloud near the north Loop 289 and Interstate 27 interchange in north Lubbock shortly after 15:00 CST. The brief tornado, which was photographed by a National Weather Service meteorologist, struck the Beck Steel industrial facilities and severely damaged the roof of a large metal warehouse-type structure. Car windows in a nearby parking lot also were blown out. Damage was consistent with 70 to 80 mph wind speeds via estimates using the Enhanced-Fujita Scale. No injuries were reported.
August 2008LightningLubbock$100,000Very frequent cloud-to-ground lightning accompanied thunderstorm activity over the Lubbock vicinity during the very early morning hours of the 11th. A lightning strike caused damage to a water control system. The damage resulted in a water outage that impacted a portion of the city through much of the day.
May 2007FloodLubbock$100,000Persistent and heavy rainfall resulted in flooding across portions of Lubbock. The flooding was characterized by a gradual increase in water level near many playa lakes, in construction zones, and in typically flood prone city streets.|Initial reports at 12:53 CST indicated that water was over the curbs along Elgin Street between 75th and 78th Streets, and also at the intersection of University and 82nd. By 13:34 CST up to two feet of water was reported in many of the city streets in Idalou. At 13:38 CST, local officials blockaded several blocks of Peoria Street due to high water.|Between 14:00 and 14:30 CST reports were received of road closings at Frankford Avenue and 98th Street and Erskine Avenue between the 4800 block and Loop 289.|Water continued to rise across Lubbock, and by 15:04 CST, at least one vehicle stalled in standing water that was up to the doors on 98th Street between Quaker and Slide. Several automobiles were reportedly stalled in heavy flooding at Milwaukee and 34th Street, and also at Avenue U and 50th Street, and the intersection of Erskine and Milwaukee.|No injuries were reported. However, the Lubbock Police Department attributed thirty-one traffic accidents to the weather.
September 2007Flash FloodLubbock$100,000Local newspapers and law enforcement officials reported that very heavy rainfall resulted in flash flooding in rural areas northwest of Lubbock. News articles also indicated that numerous vehicles became stranded in high water flowing through city streets. The Lubbock County Sheriff's Office reported that a motorist escaped her car moments before it was swept away from a rural roadway in northwest Lubbock County. No injuries were reported.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindLubbock$100,000A cluster of high based thunderstorms produced a series of microbursts from near Lubbock International Airport to Idalou. At 15:28 CST a 62 MPH gust was recorded by the Lubbock International Airport Automated Surface Observing System as the initial downburst activity began just north of Lubbock. Public and law enforcement officials reported severe winds and thick blowing dust during the next hour as the complex of storms produced continuous microbursts along its eastward path. Shortly before 16:30 CST the Idalou Police Chief reported that a well-developed gustnado formed along the leading edge of a microburst dust foot. The gustnado struck a portion of the city and resulted in minor damage. Power lines and poles, fences, and other light weight objects were blown down. More than 1,500 residents temporarily lost electrical power. A few vehicles also suffered damage from wind-blown debris.
April 2001HailLubbock$100,000An off-duty NWS employee reported hen egg size hail on the west side of town.
June 1996Thunderstorm WindLubbock$100,000no account filed
May 1996HailLubbock$100,000no account filed
April 2007Tornado (EF0)Lubbock$75,000|A brief tornado was observed to cause damage in the west part of Lubbock between 13:00 and 13:03 CST. A local man photographed a condensation funnel extending a short distance out of the parent cloud base. Meanwhile, an automotive business sustained damage as the tornadic circulation broke tree limbs and ripped sheet medal from a few structures near the intersections of U.S. Highway 84 and Quaker Avenue and University and Kent. No injuries were reported.
August 2004HailLubbock$75,000The public reported golfball size hail.
March 2007Flash FloodLubbock$50,000Flash flooding became widespread over the eastern half of Lubbock county including the city of Lubbock during the evening hours of the 25th. Heavy rainfall rates in excess of one inch per hour caused flash flooding in many city streets including the intersection of Memphis Street and 93rd Street. A vehicle was stalled along 3rd Street where high water threatened a number of residences. Flash flooding also resulted in the closure of U.S. Highway 87 south of Lubbock where several vehicle were inundated with flood waters. The Lubbock Fire Department conducted a high water rescue at the intersection of 82nd Street and U.S. Highway 87. No serious injuries were reported.
May 2004LightningLubbock$50,000Lightning struck a house causing a fire that resulted in major damage.
June 2002HailLubbock$50,000An off-duty NWS employee reported golfball size hail near Loop 289 and Highway 87.
June 2002HailLubbock$50,000Golfball size hail fell at the NWS office on the south side of town.
March 1993Tornado (F1)Lubbock$50,000As the Terry County Supercell moved across Lubbock County, it left a swath of severe weather. Golfball-size hail was reported at Reese Air Force Base and near the Carlisle community. As the storm moved across western and northern sections of Lubbock, a series of downbursts and two weak tornadoes occurred. The downbursts damaged several light and telephone poles, the roof of an elementary school suffered minor damage, and approximately 100 vehicles had window damage. The first tornado touched down in the west-central part of Lubbock. Some buildings at Lubbock Christian University suffered damage, and windows were blown out at a Junior High School north of LCU. The second tornado struck north-central Lubbock, near the Lubbock State School. Damage in this area was confined mainly to windows. As the storm passed Lubbock International Airport, the NWS Office's wind equipment measured a wind gust to 77 mph. Total damage from the storm is estimated at $400,000.
May 1993HailLubbock$50,000A supercell thunderstorm moved over northern portions of the city of Lubbock. The storm caused minor roof damage at the Lubbock State School and produced larger than golf ball-size hail along north Loop 289. Hail fell for 21 minutes at the National Weather Service Forecast Office, with much of the hail between quarter and golf ball-size. The hail caused minor damage to numerous vehicles and a few roofs. As the storm moved into eastern Lubbock County, baseball-size hail was reported by the Lubbock County Sheriff's Office.
May 2002HailLubbock$50,000no account filed
June 1994HailLubbock$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLubbock$50,000no account filed
June 1994Thunderstorm WindLubbock$50,000no account filed
December 1993Thunderstorm WindLubbock$50,000no account filed
July 2017LightningLubbock$45,000Lightning struck a house and adjacent tree in east-central Lubbock. The single story family residence became heavily consumed by fire before fire crews could respond. Fire officials were able to extricate two people; one who later succumbed to their injuries at the hospital.
March 2000HailLubbock$45,000Golfball size hail was reported at the intersection of 34th Street and University Avenue.
May 2001LightningLubbock$40,000Lightning struck a house and caused a fire in the attic and another in the garage. The electrical wiring throughout the house was damaged.
May 2008LightningLubbock$25,000Lightning sparked a structure fire near downtown Lubbock around 16:30 CST. A local business, located in the 600 block of Broadway Avenue, lost equipment in the fire. No injuries were reported. In addition, more than 350 homes and businesses were temporarily without power due to lightning strikes to local utilities.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindLubbock$25,000Several reports were received from local emergency officials, the media, and the public of thunderstorm wind gusts between 60 and 65 MPH in the immediate Lubbock vicinity. An anemometer recorded a 65 MPH gust at a local television station at 18:02 CST. Reported damage was relatively light and included several downed trees and utility poles. One lightweight tin structure also was damaged. About 200 Lubbock residents lost power as a result of the downed power poles and lines.
May 2004HailLubbock$25,000no account filed
May 2011HailLubbock$20,000Broadcast media and a Texas Tech mesonet meteorologist reported quarter size hail around 82nd Street and University Avenue in south Lubbock. Minor car damage was reported.
September 2010Thunderstorm WindLubbock$20,000Multiple reports of wind damage were received as a second severe storm impacted the Lubbock vicinity. A severe storm backbuilt over north Lubbock from the northeastern portions of the county and southeastern Hale County shortly before 19:00 CST. At 18:43 CST the Lubbock Police Department reported that winds had downed several utility lines in the north-central portions of the city. At 18:48 CST, the National Weather Service's and Texas Tech University's Atmospheric Science Department's Blue Norther' softball team reported that thunderstorm winds estimated in excess of 60 mph struck the Burl Huffman Sports Complex in northwest Lubbock. By 18:53 CST, law enforcement officials reported that utility poles were downed by the winds in northeast Lubbock. No significant structural damage or injuries were reported.
May 2001Thunderstorm WindLubbock$20,000Strong thunderstorm wind blew down billboards, power lines, and trees. Windows were also blown out of houses. An NWS storm survey suggested wind gusts associated with this damage were in the 70 to 90 mph range.
April 2009Heavy RainLubbock$15,000Skywarn storm spotters reported that a combination of accumulating hail and heavy rainfall resulted in ponding water over the intersection of north Loop 289 and U.S. Highway 62/82 in northeast Lubbock. Additional newspaper and law enforcement reports indicate that three motorists were assisted when their vehicles became stranded in high water over Lubbock city streets, and an additional car was reportedly submerged in Idalou. Urban street flooding additionally prompted Texas Tech University to cancel evening classes, and minor water damage occurred to a business.
May 2008HailLubbock$15,000Local broadcast media meteorologists reported baseball size hail near the intersection of South Loop 289 and U.S. Highway 87 in south Lubbock. Some vehicles were reportedly damaged.

Every storm recorded in Lubbock County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Lubbock Post Office and Federal Building0.4 miles1995
Lubbock County Jail0.4 miles2018
Fort Worth and Denver South Plains Railway Depot0.6 miles1990
Cactus Theater0.6 miles1998
In Town Inn0.7 miles2022
Great Plains Life Insurance Company Building0.7 miles2021

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 92001305 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Lubbock CountyAll 18 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.