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Columbus, Wisconsin

9 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1991. It stands in Columbus City. It lies in ZIP code area 53925. It stands on Robbins Creek. The Survey maps it on the Columbus quadrangle. 5,540 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 869 feet above sea level.

Columbus within Columbia County

On record in Columbus

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 21 shown

Every listing in Columbia County

Population over time

2 figures

Columbus grew from 4,991 to 5,540 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20104,991
20205,540+549 (+11%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

5 surveys from 9 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

In the county-history sources

28,748 words on this township

The History of Columbia County, Wisconsin, Containing an Account of Its Settlement .., published 1880 names this settlement in its chapter on Columbus City. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.

In 1863, Isaac Seymour, N. A. Cowdrey, Horace Galpen, David H. Hughes, William Gould, Frederick P. James and George Smith, all of New York, and Asahel Finch and William H. White, both of Milwaukee, associated themselves under articles of agreement, dated May 5, of that year, as the Milwaukee & St. Paul Railway Company. They had purchased, at mortgage sale, the Western Division of the La Crosse & Milwaukee Railroad, being that portion of the lines between Poi'tage and La Crosse, and in their articles of agreement stipulated that they might purchase the Milwaukee & Western Railroad, commonly called the Watertown road, running from Milwaukee to Columbus, with a branch to Sun Prairie ; the Milwaukee & Horicon road, running from Horicon to Berlin, and the Eastern Division of the La Crosse & Milw^^iikee road, when practicable ; and these purchases were subsequently perfected. Other persons afterward became associated with them, and the company operated, under orders of the United States Court, the Eastern Division of the La Crosse & Milwaukee road, accounting to the court for its use. The lines owned by the company, under the purchases made by them, were as follows : From Milwaukee to Columbus, via Watertown, 78 miles ; from Portage to La Crosse, 98 miles ; from Watertown to Sun Prairie, 26 miles ; from Horicon to Berlin, 49 miles ; from Ripon to Omro, 10 miles. In order to own a through line from Milwaukee to La Crosse, the company constructed 28 miles of track, from Columbus to Portage, which was completed in September, 1864, when the through line was open to travel. All through trains previous to that time had I'un over the Eastern Division of the La Crosse road. The cost of the lines of road and entire property purchased by the company, of which they entered into the possession June 13, 1863, was $8,144,138, for 261 miles of road, or $31,203 per mile.

Passage source: The History of Columbia County, Wisconsin, Containing an Account of Its Settlement .., published 1880.

Chicago tf- North western. - A stretch of about seven and a half miles of this road passes through Columbia County. In 1870, the Baraboo Air Line Railroad Company was incorporated with authority to build a railroad from Columbus, AVatertown, Madison, or any point intermediate, via the village of Lodi, Baraboo, Abelman's Mills and Reedsburg, to Tomah, La Crosse, or any point on the Mississippi River above La Crosse. In 1871, the Baraboo Air Line Company was consolidated with the Beloit and Madison Company, and both were then consolidated with the Northwestern Company, and the construction of the road northwest of Madison, or the Madison Extension, as it was called, was rapidly pushed forward toward AVinona Junction, a distance of 129 miles. Aid was voted to the Air Line road previous to the consolidation, and was paid to aid its construction as follows: City of Madison, $25,000 cash ; Lodi, $25,000 bonds and $15,000 cash;

Passage source: The History of Columbia County, Wisconsin, Containing an Account of Its Settlement .., published 1880.

When Milwaukee was but a straggling village, with most of her populous and busy streets and splendid architecture scarcely disturbed by the pale-face, and when East Water street, the great thoroughfare of Wisconsin, was yet a swamp, with the wild rice on its surface instead of Nicholson pavement, a certain New York capitalist named Nelson, we are told, sent the elder James Luddington to the Territory of Wisconsin, then the Far West, to secure land at low rates. He came to Milwaukee, and, as it is stated, meeting with Maj. Dickason, induced him to come to what is now Columbus, and assisted him with means to secure a large amount of land, Maj. Dickason may be regarded as the founder of Columbus.

Passage source: The History of Columbia County, Wisconsin, Containing an Account of Its Settlement .., published 1880.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Columbus City - it names this place 9 more 9 times.

Fires near this place

59 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 59 fires within 5 miles of Columbus between 1992 and 2020, burning about 87 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning27
Equipment and vehicle use18
Missing data/not specified/undetermined8
Smoking2
Misuse of fire by a minor2
Railroad operations and maintenance2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
16 September 2012Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesBERNDT TRASH PILE
12 September 2005Debris and open burning1.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
17 August 1996Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
14 August 2015Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesLEINKE STRAW FIRE
1 August 2012Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesHWY 151
9 July 2006Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
4 July 2001Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
13 July 2004Equipment and vehicle useunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resourcesnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Columbia County

Mines and quarries near this place

4 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 4 workings within 5 miles of Columbus: 2 unknowns, 1 producer, 1 past producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cass QuarryStoneUnknown
Derr QuarrySand and Gravel, ConstructionUnknown
County Trunk K QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Lucille Westphal PitStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer

Every working recorded in Columbia County

Storms near this place

27 since 1996

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Columbus in 27 storm reports between 1996 and 2026: 19 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 2 flood, 2 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
July 2015Thunderstorm WindColumbus$1,000,000Widespread tree damage in the city of Columbus with many of the roads blocked by debris. A State of Emergency was declared in the city. Numerous large tree branches and trunks snapped. Some large trees uprooted. A few trees downed on homes. Some power poles knocked down or leaning. The Red Cross opened a shelter at Columbus Middle School for those without power in order to seek relief from the heat and humidity.
August 1996Thunderstorm WindColumbus$100,000no account filed
April 2026Thunderstorm WindColumbus$30,000Two large trees blown down and a pine tree snapped at 80 feet high in a neighborhood. Additional trees and tree limbs down in the neighborhood and across Columbus. One tree felled on a home causing roof damage.
June 2024FloodColumbus$20,000The flooding of the Crawfish River resulted in portions of River Rd. and Campbell St. flooding near the highway 16/60 bridge. The high river stage was impacting the bottom portion of the bridge. Neighborhood yards flooded in the vicinity of the river.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindColumbus$20,000Law enforcement officials reported trees two feet in diameter blown down by thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 mph (56 knots) along a path from 2 miles south of Columbus to Fall River.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindColumbus$20,000no account filed
June 2016Thunderstorm WindColumbus$15,000Several large trees and branches down in Columbus. Power lines down and one wooden power pole down due to large branches and trees landing on them.
April 1997Thunderstorm WindColumbus$13,000no account filed
June 2022Thunderstorm WindColumbus$5,000Pine trees snapped and large tree limbs down.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindColumbus$3,000Several trees uprooted in Columbus.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindColumbus$3,000no account filed
May 1998Thunderstorm WindColumbus$3,000no account filed
June 2020Flash FloodColumbus$2,000Flash flooding of streets with some road closures in Columbus.
June 1997Thunderstorm WindColumbus$2,000no account filed
July 1999Thunderstorm WindColumbus$1,000no account filed
June 1999Thunderstorm WindColumbus$1,000no account filed
July 1997Thunderstorm WindColumbus$400no account filed
July 2010Thunderstorm WindColumbus-Law enforcement personnel reported trees blown down by thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 56 knots (65 mph).
June 2008Thunderstorm WindColumbus-Powerful thunderstorms winds knocked down large trees southwest of Columbus. A school mesonet site (Madison TV-15) 1 mile south-southwest of Columbus had a measured gust of 84.3 mph (73 knots).
November 2022HailColumbus-no account filed
March 2005HailColumbus-no account filed
July 2005Funnel CloudColumbus-no account filed
July 2004Funnel CloudColumbus-no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindColumbus-no account filed
August 2003HailColumbus-no account filed
June 1999FloodColumbus-no account filed
August 1996Thunderstorm WindColumbus-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Columbia County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Fall River3.6 miles9
Englewood7.0 miles9
Otsego9.1 miles9
Doylestown9.4 miles9
Keyeser13.1 miles12
Randolph13.9 miles10
Rio14.1 miles9
Leeds Center14.3 miles12

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on ColumbusAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q1570063The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 1563282. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.