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Photograph of Chambers Island Light
Photograph by Jjegers at English Wikipedia, CC BY 2.5. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Chambers Island Lighthouse

Built in 1868. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1975.

From the record

“The Chambers Island lighthouse is a lighthouse located on Chambers Island in Door County, Wisconsin. It was replaced in 1961 by a skeletal tower, visible for 12 nautical miles.”

Wikipedia article Chambers Island Light, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 68 National Register listings published here for Door County · listed in 1975 · category: Building · built in 1868.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • Address. 7 mi. NW of Fish Creek at NW tip of Chambers Island, Fish Creek
  • When was it listed? August 1975
  • Category. building
  • Town. Gibraltar town
  • When was it built? 1868
  • National Register reference number. 75000063 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

4,644 words

The chapter on Gibraltar Town in History Of Door County Wisconsin The County Beautiful, published 1917 names Fish Creek. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Fish Creek was so named by Increase Claflin who settled there, as has been stated, in 1842. For a few years he and his family lived here in solitude, the only one on the peninsula north of Sturgeon Bay. In 1847 he was joined by Van Renssa- Jaer Marshall who with his two sons, William and Van Renssalaer Marshall, moved up from the Bay Settlement near Green Bay in 1847. The elder Marshall froze to death in November, 1862. He was returning from Ephraim to Fish Creek by boat and as night drew on he for some unknown reason anchored at Eagle Island which was then deserted. He wrapped up in his sail and laid down in his boat to sleep. During the night it turned very cold and the old man did not again wake up. There were no other settlers until Asa Thorp came a few years later and opened up the country by his pier.

Passage source: History Of Door County Wisconsin The County Beautiful, published 1917.

Among the earliest to join the little settlement at Fish Creek, mostly as woodchoppers, were John and Stephen Norton. They came in 1857. In those days no saws were used in making cordwood. Yet some of these woodchoppers were able to put up three to four cords of wood per day with an axe. John and Steve Norton were great choppers, one winter putting up no less than 400 cords between them. The same year also came John Brown, the later sage of Fish Creek, Horace Poppleton, Michael F. Kalmbach and John Torrey. The latter had a house on the hill east of Fish Creek later known as the Barringer farm. He was a cooper. So were also Poppleton and Brown.

Passage source: History Of Door County Wisconsin The County Beautiful, published 1917.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Gibraltar Town - 4,644 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Mines and quarries near this property

1 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 1 working within 5 miles of Chambers Island Lighthouse: 1 unknown. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Manganese, Ferromanganese. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Green Bay Manganese NodulesManganese, FerromanganeseUnknown

Every working recorded in Door County

Storms near this property

10 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Fish Creek, the town this property stands in, in 10 storm reports between 1998 and 2024: 6 thunderstorm wind, 3 hail, 1 lightning. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2001Thunderstorm WindFish Creek1 hurtno account filed
July 2010LightningFish Creek$433,700Lightning struck a home in Fish Creek around 2:30 pm CST. Every fire department in Door County, except Washington Island, helped fight the fire but the house and attached three-stall garage were a total loss. Three vintage automobiles were also destroyed by the fire.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindFish Creek-Thunderstorm winds downed trees in Fish Creek. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
September 2021Thunderstorm WindFish Creek-Thunderstorm winds downed trees in Peninsula State Park. The time of this event is an estimate based on radar data.
April 2020HailFish Creek-Penny size hail fell in Fish Creek.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindFish Creek-Thunderstorm winds downed trees near Fish Creek. The time of this report is an estimate based on radar data.
August 2015Thunderstorm WindFish Creek-A thunderstorm produced a measured wind gust to 59 mph.
July 2012HailFish Creek-Quarter size hail fell at Fish Creek.
September 1998HailFish Creek-no account filed
September 1998Thunderstorm WindFish Creek-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Door County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
HANOVER (schooner) Shipwreck5.9 miles2015
Eagle Bluff Lighthouse6.8 miles1970
Church of the Atonement7.5 miles1985
Welcker's Resort Historic District7.5 miles1997
Alexander Noble House7.7 miles1996
Vorous General Store7.7 miles1997

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 75000063 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Door CountyAll 68 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.