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Photograph of Risum Round Barn
Photograph by Jim Roberts, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Risum Round Barn

Built in 1892. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

From the record

“The Risum Round Barn near Orfordville, Wisconsin, United States, is a round barn that was built during 1890-1892. It was listed on the National Register of Historic Places (NRHP) in 1979.”

Wikipedia article Risum Round Barn, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 141 National Register listings published here for Rock County · listed in 1979 · category: Building · built in 1892.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. SW of Orfordville, Orfordville, 53520
  • When was it listed? June 1979
  • Category. building
  • Also known as. Centric Barns in Rock County TR
  • Town. Spring Valley town
  • When was it built? 1892
  • National Register reference number. 79000112 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

3,484 words

The chapter on Spring Valley Town in The History of Rock County, Wisconsin; Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., published 1879 names Orfordville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

W. F. CliARK, carriage-maker; P. 0. Orfordville; was born in New York in 1814; came to Wisconsin in 1844, and entered a quarter-section of land, which he farmed until 1869, and then went into his present business. He served as mechanic in the late war, in the 8th Tenn. Vol. Inf., Co. G, and took an active part in the battle of Nashville. In 1836, he married Miss Hannah Van Wagner; she was born in New York ; they have five children.

Passage source: The History of Rock County, Wisconsin; Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., published 1879.

OliE P. OAABDEB, famer, Sec. 25 ; P. 0. Orfordville; born June 9, 1844, in Spring Valley Township, Bock Co., Wis. ; his father, P. H. Gaarder, came to America in 1843, located in Plymouth Township, and moved to Spring Valley in 1844 ; bought 240 acres of wild land, which he and his sons cleared and cultivated ; he died in 1875 ; 0. P. Gaarder bought 120 acres from his father in 1860 and has Since added more ; he now owns 260 acres and raises corn, oats, wheat, horses, cows, sheep, hogs and poultry ; selling pork and beef principally and making butter for the market. Married Miss Annie Husemon, of Newark Township, Feb. 20, 1868, and has five children - Nellie, born Jan. 30, 1869: Perry E., Aug. 5, 1871 ; Bertha, Nov. 23, 1873; Ida H., June 7, 1876 ; Herbert C, April 13, 1879^ He was Assessor for 1870 and 1871 ; Side Supeivisor for four years and is again for 1879 ; was Clerk of School District nine yeais ; is Treasurer School District for 1879; Pathmaster several times; is a member of Spring Valley Anti-Horse-Thief Afsociation ; was elected a Director of the Hecla Fire Insurance Company of Madison in 1876, and still holds that position. lie and his family are members of the Lutheran Church.

Passage source: The History of Rock County, Wisconsin; Its Early Settlement, Growth, Development, Resources, Etc., published 1879.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Spring Valley Town - 3,484 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

14 since 2009

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 14 fires within 5 miles of Risum Round Barn between 2009 and 2019, burning about 20 acres in total. None started naturally. 1 was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning6
Missing data/not specified/undetermined3
Smoking2
Equipment and vehicle use1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Arson/incendiarism1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
20 June 2018Power generation/transmission/distribution1.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources105
29 April 2018Debris and open burning5.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources78
29 April 2018Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources82
23 April 2018Smokingunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources74
22 April 2018Debris and open burningunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources72
12 April 2018Debris and open burning1.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural Resources64
11 April 2009Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresWisconsin Department of Natural ResourcesAVON BOTTOMS
9 March 2018Arson/incendiarismunder an acreWisconsin Department of Natural Resources37

Every fire recorded in Rock County

Mines and quarries near this property

6 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 6 workings within 5 miles of Risum Round Barn: 4 past producers, 1 producer, 1 unknown. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Coles QuarryStoneUnknown
Egan PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
C. Johnson QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Cole QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Haugen QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Rock County Highway DepartmentStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Every working recorded in Rock County

Storms near this property

41 since 1998

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Orfordville, the town this property stands in, in 41 storm reports between 1998 and 2023: 23 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 5 lightning, 2 funnel cloud. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2008Flash FloodOrfordville$462,160Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding across much of the northwest half of the county. Water depths on road surfaces reached 3 feet or more and there were gravel washouts. Two hundred thirty-nine homes had minor damage, 9 homes had major damage, and 26 were destroyed (total of $7.46 million for all home property losses). Fifty-four businesses had minor damage, and 24 had major damage (total business losses were about $810 thousand. Crops losses were estimated at $15 million). Public sector damage was about $10.3 million. There were several roads and bridges that sustained damage.
July 1999Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$300,000no account filed
July 2011Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$125,000Law enforcement officials in Rock County reported trees and power lines down in a 23-mile wide swath from west northwest of Orfordville to northeast of Clinton due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 knots (75 mph). Corn crops, valued at $700,000, were also flattened. A home in downtown Janesville had a bedroom addition crushed when a tree fell on it. The winds also blew down a barn on Creek Road where it crosses Turtle Creek, as well as a giant 22-foot, 2,000 pound fiberglass pumpkin off of a 65-foot tall silo at Meyer's Farm Market north of Janesville.
June 2017Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$50,000Widespread tree damage was reported across southern Rock county. In northern Beloit, a 12 inch branch was snapped off of a tree.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$50,000no account filed
May 1998LightningOrfordville$40,000no account filed
June 2008Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$30,000Powerful thunderstorm winds knocked down large trees and power-lines in southwestern Rock County, mainly southwest of STH 213.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$25,000Powerful thunderstorm winds knocked down many large trees and some power-lines.
August 2001Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$25,000no account filed
June 2014Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$20,000A swath of straight line wind damage, mainly to trees.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$20,000Rock County Highway Department workers reported the intersection of State Highway 11 and State Highway 213 in Orfordville was closed due to trees and power lines downed by powerful thunderstorm winds that gusted to an estimated 75 mph (65 knots).
July 2022Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$15,000A swath of tree damage from Orfordville to the Town of Newark. An area of flattened corn just northwest of Orfordville. Wind driven hail was likely.
June 1998LightningOrfordville$15,000no account filed
June 2010Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$10,000Public reported trees and power-lines down.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$10,000A trained spotter reported toppled large trees and and power lines down in the village of Orfordville due to thunderstorm winds.
July 2005LightningOrfordville$8,000Lightning caused a storage shed to start on fire.
July 2012HailOrfordville$6,000Hail up to 2 inches in diameter damaged the roof on a farm house 4 miles north of the town of Orfordville.
May 2013Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$5,000Law enforcement officials reported a few trees and power lines blown down by thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 mph (56 knots) 5 miles west of Orfordville.
July 2012LightningOrfordville$3,000Law enforcement officials reported a telephone pole caught fire after being struck by lightning northwest of Orfordville.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$2,000Several branches and trees down.
June 1999Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$2,000no account filed
March 2017Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$1,000A tree down in Spring Valley Township.
November 2015Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$1,000Sporadic tree damage across central Rock County.
July 2005LightningOrfordville$1,000no account filed
March 2004Thunderstorm WindOrfordville$1,000no account filed
July 2022HailOrfordville-A couple reports of 1 inch hail in Orfordville during this time.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindOrfordville-A trained spotter reported many large tree branches blown down by damaging thunderstorm winds estimated to be 58 mph (50 knots).
July 2012Thunderstorm WindOrfordville-A trained spotter reported trees and power lines blown down by severe thunderstorm wind gusts estimated at 65 mph (56 knots).
June 2008Thunderstorm WindOrfordville-Powerful thunderstorms winds knocked down large trees. Several reports were received from this area from law enforcement officials and other trained spotters.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindOrfordville-Powerful thunderstorms winds knocked down several large tree branches while pea-size hail fell.
April 2023HailOrfordville-no account filed
July 2022HailOrfordville-no account filed
March 2012HailOrfordville-no account filed
June 2008HailOrfordville-no account filed
April 2007HailOrfordville-no account filed
October 2004HailOrfordville-no account filed
October 2004Thunderstorm WindOrfordville-no account filed
July 2003HailOrfordville-no account filed
October 2001HailOrfordville-no account filed
August 2000Funnel CloudOrfordville-no account filed
June 1999Funnel CloudOrfordville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Rock County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
West Luther Valley Lutheran Church1.8 miles1980
Orfordville Depot2.8 miles1988
Samuel Smiley House4.4 miles1982
Gempeler Round Barn4.9 miles1979
Footville Condensery6.4 miles1982
Footville State Bank6.4 miles1982

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 79000112 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Rock CountyAll 141 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.