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Photograph of Grand Encampment Mining Region: Boston Wyoming Smelter Site
Photograph by Jon Roanhaus, CC BY-SA 4.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Grand Encampment Mining Region: Boston Wyoming Smelter Site

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973.

From the record

“The Boston Wyoming Smelter Site was the site of a copper smelter that processed ores from the nearby Grand Encampment Mining District in Carbon County, Wyoming in the early 20th century. The site includes the former town of Rudefeha and is near Encampment, Wyoming.”

Wikipedia article Boston Wyoming Smelter Site, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 43 National Register listings published here for Carbon County · listed in 1973 · category: Site.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 site as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. E of Encampment on Encampment River, Encampment, 82325
  • When was it listed? July 1973
  • Category. site
  • Census division. Saratoga
  • National Register reference number. 73001927 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

Fires near this property

15 since 2000

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 15 fires within 5 miles of Grand Encampment Mining Region: Boston Wyoming Smelter Site between 2000 and 2020, burning about 2,757 acres in total. 6 started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Natural6
Missing data/not specified/undetermined4
Debris and open burning2
Other causes1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Equipment and vehicle use1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 August 2017Equipment and vehicle use1.0 acresCarbon CountyBALER FIRE
4 August 2010Naturalunder an acreRawlins Field OfficePETERSEN
4 August 2003Railroad operations and maintenance1.0 acresWyoming State Forestrynot named
24 August 2017Natural1.0 acresCarbon CountyROMIOS RANCH
20 August 2017Other causes140 acresRawlins Field OfficeENCAMPMENT RIVER
2 August 2000Natural610 acresRawlins Field OfficeBLACKHALL
14 August 2000Natural1,956 acresRawlins Field OfficeENCAMPMENT
31 July 2017Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresCarbon CountyELK HOLLOW FIRE

Every fire recorded in Carbon County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 18 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 18 workings within 5 miles of Grand Encampment Mining Region: Boston Wyoming Smelter Site: 6 past producers, 5 prospects, 5 occurrences, 1 unknown. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Copper, Kyanite, Mica, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Carlton, Big Chief, Pinyon and Pardelco ClaimsKyanite, Vermiculite, MicaPast ProducerKyanite
Colorado Belle GroupSilver, Copper, Manganese, Zinc, GoldUnknown
Encampment area (unnamed)GarnetOccurrence
King of the Camp ProspectCopper, GoldPast ProducerHydrothermal vein
Paine DepositVermiculite, MicaPast ProducerSericite, Vermiculite
Tennant PropertyCopper, Lead, Silver, GoldProspectGold, Lead, Silver, Copper
UnknownAsbestosOccurrence
UnknownTalc-SoapstoneOccurrence
Unknown (Mineral Technology Corp)FeldsparPast Producer
Toothacher PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Carbon County

Storms near this property

5 since 2002

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Encampment, the town this property stands in, in 5 storm reports between 2002 and 2020: 3 thunderstorm wind, 1 lightning, 1 hail. The reports record 1 death. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2002LightningEncampment1 killedLightning struck a tree and woman standing under it at the Pickaroon Campground inMedicine Bow National Forest.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindEncampment-Reported wind damage in Savery to several outbuildings and several cottonwood trees were blown over. Time estimated off of radar.
June 2020Thunderstorm WindEncampment-Peak thunderstorm wind gust measured at the Dixon Airport.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindEncampment-Wind measured by the sensor at the Dixon Airport.
April 2019HailEncampment-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Carbon County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

3 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Willis House0.8 miles2001
Lora Webb Nichols House0.9 miles2023
DML-Butler Bridge8.0 miles1985

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001927 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Carbon CountyAll 43 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.