Helena, Alabama
27 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1890 and the latest in 1997. It stands in the Alabaster-Helena census division. It lies in ZIP code area 35080. It stands on Prairie Brook. The Survey maps it on the Helena quadrangle. 20,914 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 417 feet above sea level.
Research this city
On record in Helena
Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.
On the National Register 1 record
Helena Historic Districtlisted 2006
Surveyed buildings and structures 3 records
- Billy Gould Coal Mine and Coke Ovens, Confluence of Cahaba River & Buck Creek, Helenafederal building survey, 5 photographs
- Louisville & Nashville Railway, Cahaba River Bridge, Spanning Cahaba River, Helenafederal building survey, 2 photographs
- Mule Cotton Press, Dunham Plantation, County Road 17, Helenafederal building survey, 3 photographs
Population over time
2 figuresHelena grew from 16,793 to 20,914 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 16,793 | |
| 2020 | 20,914 | +4,121 (+25%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
13 surveys from 27 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1890 USGS Bessemer quadrangle1:125000
- 1892 USGS Bessemer quadrangle1:125000, 2 printings
- 1905 USGS Bessemer Iron District quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1905 USGS Bessemer Special quadrangle1:48000
- 1907 USGS Bessemer Iron District quadrangle1:62500, 3 printings
- 1907 USGS Bessemer Special quadrangle1:62500
- 1953 USGS Birmingham quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1956 USGS Birmingham quadrangle1:250000
- 1957 USGS Birmingham quadrangle1:250000
- 1959 USGS Helena quadrangle1:24000, 7 printings
- 1975 USGS Helena quadrangle1:24000
- 1984 USGS Birmingham South quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
- 1997 USGS Helena quadrangle1:24000
Photographs
3 photographs,Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Photographer not recorded. Library of Congress
Fires near this place
94 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 94 fires within 5 miles of Helena between 1994 and 2019, burning about 750 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 26 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Debris and open burning | 35 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 26 |
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 10 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 10 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 5 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 3 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 2 |
| Natural | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 September 1995 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 24 September 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 20 September 1999 | Arson/incendiarism | 3.0 acres | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 19 September 2000 | Arson/incendiarism | 3.0 acres | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 17 September 1998 | Debris and open burning | 1.0 acres | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 11 September 2002 | Smoking | under an acre | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 10 September 1995 | Debris and open burning | 10 acres | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
| 3 August 1999 | Railroad operations and maintenance | under an acre | Alabama Forestry Commission | not named |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 13 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 13 workings within 5 miles of Helena: 6 producers, 3 past producers, 3 unknowns, 1 prospect. 6 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Calcium, Clay. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Parkwood | Bloating Material | Producer | Sedimentary | |
| Alabaster Lime Plant | Calcium | Past Producer | ||
| Jef 6 Clay Prospect | Clay | Prospect | ||
| Landmark Quarry & Lime Mill | Calcium | Producer | ||
| Parkwood Mine | Clay | Producer | ||
| Helena Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Lacon Plant No. 3 Pit | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Scotrock Quarry | Stone, Crushed/Broken | Producer | ||
| Helena, Ne Of | Iron | Past Producer | Residual | |
| Siluria, W Of | Iron | Past Producer | Residual |
Storms near this place
31 since 1995Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Helena in 31 storm reports between 1995 and 2025: 15 thunderstorm wind, 10 hail, 3 lightning, 2 flash flood. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 1998 | Lightning | Helena | 1 hurt | A man was struck by lightning while standing in a church parking lot, across from the Helena post office. He was taken to the Shelby County Medical Center and was in good condition. |
| April 2005 | Tornado (F1) | Helena | $400,000 | National Weather Service meteorologists surveyed the damage that affected the Helena, Alabaster, Pelham, and Chelsea areas early Saturday morning. The tornado has been rated an F1 with winds estimated around 75 miles an hour. The tornado first touched down just west of County Road 93 near the Cahaba Wildlife Management Area in Helena. The tornado moved generally eastward and crossed County Road 17, County Road 58, US 31, Interstate 65 and County Road 11 before ending near County Road 39. The tornado damage path was approximately 11.6 miles long and 100 yards wide at its widest point. The tornado was on the ground from approximately 504 AM CDT to 518 AM CDT. The initial damage was minor with only a few trees uprooted or snapped off west of County Road 17 in Helena. As the tornado crossed County Road 17, it intensified and caused its most significant damage. The most concentrated and significant damage occurred near Scurlock Road and County Road 17 then eastward along County Road 58 to just past County Road 95. Several subdivisions were affected including Braelinn Village, Amberley Woods, Navajo Hills, and Port South. Numerous homes suffered shingle and minor roof damage along with a few broken windows. Many trees and power lines were either blown down or snapped off. Power was unavailable for several hours due to downed power poles. A few homes suffered major damage due to fallen trees. Several automobiles and outbuildings were destroyed. A municipal park in Helena sustained minor damage. As the tornado crossed US 31 near Walmart, several large trees and signs were blown down or snapped off. A few homes just east of US 31 were damaged from fallen trees. For the remainder of the tornadoes path, the damage was relatively minor and mainly affected trees. The tornado crossed the Weatherly subdivision and the Ballantrae Golf Course and subdivision before ending just east of County Road 39 near Hidden Ridge. Begin: 33 16.08/86 53.41 End: 33 16.45/86 41.34 |
| March 2002 | Hail | Helena | $400,000 | no account filed |
| June 2006 | Lightning | Helena | $100,000 | no account filed |
| June 2006 | Lightning | Helena | $50,000 | no account filed |
| September 2009 | Flash Flood | Helena | $25,000 | Water was flowing over the road at the intersection of CR-52 and CR-17 in Helena. At least a dozen vehicles became trapped and roads had to be closed at Joe Tucker Park, due to flood waters flowing over the spillway there. |
| June 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | $5,000 | What was believed to be a small downburst struck the southern side of Helena. The path of minor damage stretched for approximately nine tenths of a mile. Initial damage was very narrow but seemed to widen to about a tenth of a mile at the end of the path. The initial damage occurred to a house roof where a patch of shingles covering about 12 square feet was removed. The wind then removed a roof to a dumpster enclosure and a nearby metal awning at the Winn Dixie. From there to the end of the path damage was in the form of downed trees and some power/telephone lines. Some trees were broken off and a few were uprooted. Radar data showed the development of a small shower that was overtaken by a line of thunderstorms at the approximate time of the event. |
| May 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | $5,000 | no account filed |
| April 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | $2,000 | Trees were blown down on Highway 261. |
| June 2011 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | $1,000 | A few trees were blown down in Helena. |
| March 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Powerlines were downed on Helena Rd. |
| February 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | A tree was blown onto a house on St. Charles Drive in Helena. |
| June 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Several trees uprooted in Helena. |
| June 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Several trees uprooted near the intersection of Highway 52 and Brook Drive. |
| March 2016 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Several trees uprooted near Helena City Hall. |
| July 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Several trees uprooted near Highway 17 and Fieldstone Drive in the city of Helena. |
| May 2015 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | Several trees uprooted along Highway 17. |
| July 2012 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | A tree was blown down, blocking Highway 13. |
| April 2011 | Hail | Helena | - | Quarter size hail was observed in Rock Ridge at the junction of Highway 17 and Highway 58. |
| February 2008 | Hail | Helena | - | Reported just off CR-52, in the Brandywine Subdivision. |
| August 2006 | Flash Flood | Helena | - | Several roadways in residential neighborhoods were flooded and temporarily impassable. |
| March 2003 | Hail | Helena | - | Penny size hail was reported in Helena. |
| November 2001 | Hail | Helena | - | Dime size hail was reported in the Helena and Pelham area. A rotating wall cloud was reported near Interstate 65 and CR 52. |
| April 2000 | Hail | Helena | - | Penny size hail was reported in Helena. |
| June 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | A few large trees were blown over and blocking the road in the Dearing Downs Subdivision. |
| July 1999 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | A few trees were reported down in the Dearing Downs Subdivision in Helena. |
| June 1995 | Hail | Helena | - | Hail from one-half to three-quarters of an inch fell at Helena and Alabaster in west-central Shelby County. Nickel-size hail fell at Siluria immediately east of Alabaster. Four large trees up to two feet in diameter were downed in the Scottsdale Subdivision of Alabaster. Wind gusted to 54 mph at the National Weather Service Forecast Office at the Shelby County airport on the south side of Alabaster. |
| March 1995 | Thunderstorm Wind | Helena | - | An amateur radio storm spotters reported a wind gust to 50 knots with a thunderstorm. No damage was reported. |
| April 2011 | Hail | Helena | - | no account filed |
| April 2006 | Hail | Helena | - | no account filed |
| May 2001 | Hail | Helena | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tacoa | 0.7 miles | 27 | |
| Falliston | 1.0 miles | 27 | |
| Calliston | 1.1 miles | 27 | |
| Dearing Downs | 1.3 miles | 27 | |
| Paramount | 1.4 miles | 27 | |
| Shannon Glen | 1.5 miles | 27 | |
| Fox Haven | 1.7 miles | 27 | |
| Cahaba Valley Estates | 1.8 miles | 27 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Helena | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q79499 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 157982. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.












