BlockBefore

Nix, Alabama

14 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1936 and the latest in 1980. It stands in the Phil Campbell census division. It lies in ZIP code area 35581. It stands on Ivy Branch. The Survey maps it on the Hackleburg quadrangle. It stands 965 feet above sea level.

Nix within Franklin County

Topographic sheets covering this place

8 surveys from 14 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Fires near this place

81 since 1995

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 81 fires within 5 miles of Nix between 1995 and 2017, burning about 822 acres in total. 1 started naturally. 17 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined29
Debris and open burning24
Arson/incendiarism17
Railroad operations and maintenance4
Equipment and vehicle use3
Smoking2
Other causes1
Natural1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
6 September 1998Debris and open burning5.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
3 September 1999Debris and open burning1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
22 September 2010Other causes1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
18 September 2010Debris and open burning200 acresAlabama Forestry CommissionWACO FIRE
18 September 2000Equipment and vehicle use7.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
15 September 1998Arson/incendiarism8.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named
10 September 2013Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreAlabama Forestry CommissionNOR-20130910-002
10 September 1998Debris and open burning1.0 acresAlabama Forestry Commissionnot named

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Franklin County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Nix: 6 unknowns, 4 producers. 4 still produce. What was taken out: Iron, Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Spruce Pine MineSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Spruce Pine PitsSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducerQuartz
Tennessee Valley Sand and Gravel CompanySand and Gravel, ConstructionProducerUnconsolidated Sediments
Trapptown No. 1Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnnamedIronUnknown
UnnamedIronUnknown
UnnamedIronUnknown
UnnamedIronUnknown
UnnamedIronUnknown
UnnamedIronUnknown

Every working recorded in Franklin County

Storms near this place

7 since 2008

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Nix in 7 storm reports between 2008 and 2023: 4 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 1 tornado. The reports record 27 deaths. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
April 2011Tornado (EF5)Nix27 killed, $50,000,000A violent long track tornado continued it's path from Marion County into southern Franklin County north of Hackleburg. Significant devastation occurred throughout the city of Phil Campbell. Prolific damage was noted from the intersection of CR 51 and Alabama Highway 237, to the intersection of CR 81 and CR 75. Within a two mile corridor of either side of the railroad tracks the damage was significant. Within this corridor, several well constructed houses were destroyed. Along Bonner Street, multiple block homes were leveled to the ground with the block foundations destroyed. A twenty-five foot section of pavement was sucked up and scattered. Chunks of the pavement were found in a home over 1/3 of a mile down the road. The damage in this area was consistent with EF-5 damage. ||In addition, at least three churches along the path sustained significant damage. One church in Phil Campbell was completely destroyed with only the slab remaining.||Multiple mobile homes throughout the path were completely destroyed, and their mangled frames were tossed 25 to 50 yards. Cars were tossed and destroyed throughout the path of the tornado, with one car wrapped around a debarked tree in Phil Campbell. All along the path length, thousands of hardwood and softwood trees were snapped. Hundreds of trees were also debarked and twisted, and had only stubs of the largest branches remaining. EF-5 damage continued similarly northeast from Phil Campbell, roughly along County Roads 81 and 82 toward the community of Oak Grove.||In Oak Grove, the tornado may have reached a relative maximum in intensity well into the EF-5 category as the damage was slightly more intense and the path width was at a maximum of greater than one mile. A large swath of complete devastation was noted in Oak Grove along County Roads 38 and Smith Lane. A large well-constructed home with extensive anchoring was razed with debris carried well away from the site. A Corvette sports car was mangled and thrown 641 feet (measured). A block home next door was also disintegrated. Along Smith Lane a block home was wiped out and the only remains of a nearby chicken house was a small piece of a metal truss. In this same area, the tree damage was significant and a large percentage of trees were stripped bare.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindNix$30,000A few homes or farm buildings had damage to roofs along CR 57. Also a small Bradford Pear tree was uprooted in this area. ||However, more substantial damage occurred further northeast within this wind swath near the intersection of Cleveland Branch road and CR 57. In this area, multiple pines were uprooted or blown over. In addition, some tall thin pine trees were snapped off midway down to the ground, even a few near their base. Three very large pine trees and oak tree were uprooted further northeast of the Cleveland Branch road intersection with CR 57. In this same area some pine trees were also uprooted on the other side of the road. ||Additional damage continued along Cleveland Branch Road, where a farm building was totally destroyed. Additional tree damage and some minor roof damage continued along this road, but to a lesser extent.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindNix$10,000A chicken house was heavily damaged and some trees were uprooted in this area. Also some minor shingle damage was observed. This wind swath was observed along Gravel Hill road and further east along CR 59.
June 2023Thunderstorm WindNix$2,000Trees and power lines were knocked down at the intersection of Edgar Chapel Road and Cook Road outside of Phil Campbell.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindNix$500A tree was knocked down on Highway 43. Time was estimated by radar.
March 2010HailNix-Quarter size hail was reported five miles west of Phil Campbell.
April 2008HailNix-Half dollar diameter hail was reported.

Every storm recorded in Franklin County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Liberty Hill1.1 miles14
Nix Mill1.2 miles14
Duketon2.7 miles14
Shady Grove3.7 miles14
Smith (historical)3.7 miles14
Phil Campbell4.1 miles14
Spruce Pine4.1 miles14
Rockwood7.1 miles14

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on NixAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q18353758The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 123950. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.