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Saline County, Arkansas

96 topographic sheets cover 59 settlements here, and 20 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

20 National Register listings published here.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Arkansas within the United States
Saline County within Arkansas

What the record shows

  • 1,161 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 20 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 16 buildings, 2 districts and 2 structures.
  • 7 of the 20 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 59 populated places in this county; 59 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

20

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Bennett Housebuilding2020100004906
Benton Commercial Historic Districtdistrict200808000706
Dr. T.E. Buffington Housebuilding201414000250
J. W. and Ann Lowe Clary Housebuilding199393000053
Gan Row Historic Districtdistrict199999000106
Gann Buildingbuilding197575000415
Gann Housebuilding197676000464
Hester-Lenz Housebuilding200404000002
Andrew Hunter Housebuilding197676000466
Hyten, Charles "Bullet" Dean, Housebuilding201212000804
Independent Order of Odd Fellows Buildingbuilding200404000509
International Harvester Servicenterbuilding2020100005591
Old Benton-Sardis Road Bridgestructure200706001274
Old River Bridgestructure197777000277
Pleasant Hill Methodist Churchbuilding199191000684
Royal Theatrebuilding200303000955
Rucker Housebuilding198888000744
Saline County Courthousebuilding197676000465
Shoppach Housebuilding197575000416
Dr. James Wyatt Walton Housebuilding197777000276

Wildfire, 1992 to 2020

1,343 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 1,343 of them, burning about 17,508 acres. 73 started naturally and 495 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Arson/incendiarism495
Debris and open burning340
Missing data/not specified/undetermined298
Natural73
Equipment and vehicle use60
Smoking25
Recreation and ceremony23
Misuse of fire by a minor17
Railroad operations and maintenance8
Power generation/transmission/distribution4

The five largest, by the area the report gives. Four of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
7 April 2006Natural5,091 acresOuachita National ForestFLATSIDE
12 July 2011Arson/incendiarism540 acresArkansas Forestry CommissionHOWARD MT.
10 October 2010Arson/incendiarism486 acresArkansas Forestry CommissionTRASKWOOD
10 December 2006Recreation and ceremony327 acresOuachita National ForestWINONA
12 December 2005Arson/incendiarism275 acresOuachita National ForestALUM #1
25 January 2015Debris and open burning150 acresArkansas Forestry Commissionnot named
16 January 2009Arson/incendiarism140 acresArkansas Forestry CommissionEAST END
6 March 2020Missing data/not specified/undetermined140 acresArkansas Forestry Commissionnot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1952 to 2026

60 of 848 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 848 reports for this county, causing 15 deaths, 127 injuries and about $137,379,030 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind336
Hail291
Flash Flood80
Tornado56
Flood53
Heavy Rain17
Lightning9
Funnel Cloud6

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 1997Tornado (F4)Benton10 killed, 40 hurt, $25,000,000The thunderstorm that produced the tornado across Clark and Hot Spring County earlier spawned another tornado in Saline County. The tornado touched down 5 miles southeast of Benton and traveled northeastward, damaging a number of homes and downing numerous trees and power lines. As the tornado approached Shannon Hills, the tornado expanded to 0.8 mile wide. Dozens of homes were either damaged or destroyed in the area around the Shannon Hills, Vimy Ridge and Sardis communities. 10 people were killed, with most victims inside their homes when the storm hit.The tornado exhibited characteristics of F2 to F3 strength prior to moving into the Shannon Hills area. After that, the tornado reached F4 intensity as it moved across the Shannon Hills area and eventually into Pulaski County.
December 1982Tornado (F3)not stated1 killed, 28 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
March 1959Tornado (F2)not stated1 killed, 7 hurt, $250,000no account filed
May 2010Flash FloodNew Summit1 killed, $30,000Flash flooding occurred on several roads in Bryant. According to a police report, several men went to the Midland Soccer Fields in Bryant to look at the flood waters. One of the men, 45 years old, wanted to see how deep the water was, so he waded into it. The current of the water swept him into a culvert. A 911 call was received form the park just before 11:45 PM CDT. Despite the efforts of several people, he drowned, During the rescue attempt, a firefighter was also pulled through the culvert by the force of the water, but he was not injured.
August 1998LightningBenton1 killedno account filed
August 1988Thunderstorm Windnot stated1 killedno account filed
October 2004Tornado (F2)Sardis11 hurtAn F2 tornado touched down 4 miles southwest of Sardis and tracked to the east-northeast before moving into Pulaski County. Numerous trees and power lines were downed along the path of the tornado. A number of mobile homes sustained minor or major damage. Eleven people sustained minor injuries, many of which were inside their mobile homes when the tornado struck.
February 2000Tornado (F1)Benton9 hurtA weak tornado was spawned in Saline County about 3.6 miles west-northwest of Benton. The tornado moved east into the Benton area, damaging homes and businesses. There were 66 homes with minor damage, 18 homes with major damage and 10 commercial buildings damaged. There were 9 injuries reported, with the injured treated and released from the hospital. The tornado also downed trees and power lines before dissipating 1.2 miles southwest of Bryant.
April 2010Tornado (EF2)Sardis8 hurt, $3,000,000This tornado exited Grant County northwest of Ico and re-entered Saline County south of Sardis. The tornado traveled through the East End community, causing EF2 damage. A Red Cross survey of the damage indicated: 4 houses and 11 mobile homes destroyed, 11 houses and 3 mobile homes with major damage, 26 houses and 4 mobile homes with minor damage, and 16 houses and 13 mobile homes affected. A fire station in East End was destroyed and part of the roof was torn off a church. Two businesses also suffered damage. In addition, numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Eight people were injured. The tornado exited Saline County northeast of East End and entered Pulaski County south-southeast of Landmark.
July 2009Flash FloodParon7 hurt, $150,000Excessive rainfall caused flooding in the area around Lake Norrell. On Lake Norrell Road, the approach to the Caney Creek Bridge was washed out. The road was closed for five hours, until county road crews could remove the asphalt that had been torn out and replace it temporarily with gravel. Other roads suffering damage were Rushing, Sanders Ford, and Cold Springs. On Rushing Road, an SUV was trapped in flood waters. Two adults and three children were in the vehicle as water rose up the doors. The people exited through the windows but were swept through a culvert under the road. Two people nearby attempted to help but were also pulled through the culvert. One adult was taken to the hospital. The other six people suffered minor injuries, such as scrapes, cuts, and bruises.
October 1995Tornado (F2)Sardis6 hurtAn F2 tornado touched down in the Sardis community and traveled approximately one-half mile before lifting. Several mobile homes were flipped over by the tornado. Altogether, six people residing in the mobile homes received minor injuries. Numerous trees and power lines were also blown down. Several outbuildings were also damaged or destroyed.
November 1973Tornado (F1)not stated4 hurt, $25,000no account filed
May 2015Thunderstorm WindSalem2 hurtNumerous trees and power lines were blown down in the Salem Community north of Benton. One tree fell through an outhouse in the 6700 block of Congo Road. Two people were injured due to these falling trees. Several people were without power as a result of the high winds.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindBenton2 hurtno account filed
April 2008Tornado (EF2)Bauxite Jct1 hurt, $5,000,000A tornado began on the northeast side of Benton and ended on the northwest side of Bryant. The tornado caused major damage to four houses and minor damage to 20 houses. It also traveled through the Hurricane Lake Mobile Home Park, destroying 22 mobile homes, and causing major damage to 11 mobile homes, and minor damage to 10 mobile homes. Major damage occurred at a car dealership on Interstate 30, where more than 150 vehicles were damaged, many of which had windshields or rear windows blown out. Diagonally across the interstate from the car dealership, a lumber yard suffered substantial damage.
April 2008Tornado (EF1)Slocomb1 hurt, $5,000,000A tornado began west of Haskell and continued on to just west of Benton. The tornado destroyed nine houses and three mobile homes, caused major damage to approximately 16 houses and one mobile home, and minor damage to approximately 40 houses and one mobile home. One house that was under construction had all its framing completed and was ready for shingles to be put on. The tornado blew all the framing lumber down a hillside, but the concrete safe room that had been constructed remained intact. Many power lines and some power poles were blown down. Thousands of trees were blown down.
May 2008Tornado (EF2)Lakeside1 hurt, $1,000,000This tornado exited Grant County, northeast of Ico, and moved into Saline County, south-southeast of East End. A total of 16 homes were impacted. Four were destroyed, nine had major damage and three had minor damage. The tornado exited Saline County, southeast of East End, and moved into Pulaski County, southwest of Woodson.
November 1988Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
April 2008Tornado (EF2)New Summit$10,000,000A tornado began northwest of Bryant and ended northwest of Alexander. The tornado caused major damage in the Hurricane Meadows subdivision, and then continued on to the northeast. Altogether, six houses were destroyed, and approximately 30 others suffered varying degrees of damage.
March 1997Tornado (F2)Vimy Ridge$10,000,000no account filed
May 2011FloodEast End$3,000,000no account filed
December 1982Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 1979Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Hot Springs Village$2,000,000This tornado exited Garland County northwest of the incorporated portion of Fountain Lake and entered Saline County in Hot Springs Village. Thousands of trees were blown down in Hot Springs Village, with more than 100 houses suffering damage from the falling trees. A cell phone tower was also blown down. Power outages were widespread. Boats and docks were destroyed on Lake Balboa.
December 2009FloodOwensville$2,000,000Flash flooding, which developed early on the evening of the 23rd, became widespread areal flooding on the 24th and continued through Christmas. At least 12 homes in Shannon Hills had major flood damage. Numerous roads were closed in Benton. The driveway in front of the fire station washed out in Bauxite. Streets flooded in the Forest Cove and Sunset Meadows subdivisions in Bryant. The Saline River at Benton rapidly rose above flood stage just after midnight on the 24th, reaching major flood stage the evening of the 24th. The Saline River remained above flood stage through much of Christmas Day before falling below flood stage the evening of the 25th.
December 2009Flash FloodOwensville$2,000,000Widespread heavy rain on the evening of the 23rd led to the development of flash flooding. Numerous county roads were blocked due to flooding. One subdivision in Haskell was flooded.
March 2008FloodBenton Saline Co Arp$1,500,000Heavy rain caused the Saline River near Benton to go above flood stage. County roads along the river were flooded. Agricultural losses were primarily flooded pastures and the possible loss of a few head of cattle.
September 2012LightningNew Summit$1,200,000Lightning set fire to a church building in Bryant. The building housing the youth center and the administrative offices of the church was destroyed.
April 2011FloodEast End$1,000,000Widespread areal flooding occurred.
September 2008FloodKentucky$1,000,000Heavy rainfall from Tropical Depression Gustav caused the third highest crest of record for the Saline River at Benton. Arkansas Highway 5 was flooded as well as several streets in Benton. A manufactured home subdivision flooded with as many as 20 structures affected. Five homes were flooded on River Street and other side streets. A horse farm also flooded with a barn and practice race track damaged.
March 2010Tornado (EF1)Grape$875,000Emergency management reports indicated two homes were destroyed, two homes suffered major damage, and 18 homes had minor damage. A fire station was damaged, and numerous barns and outbuildings were destroyed. Trees and power lines were blown down.
May 2009Flash FloodReform$850,000Elliott Trail and Vance Road were closed due to flooding. Flooding occurred on Arkansas Highway 5 near Bryant. Numerous county roads and bridges suffered damage. About 20 homes were damaged. A few houses were damaged by flooding in Bryant and Shannon Hills.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Detonti$600,000A house on U.S. Highway 167 had its roof and chimney damaged. Ironically, this same house had been damaged by a tornado 30 years ago. A mobile home had its roof and porch blown off. Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. Several houses suffered damage from falling trees. The roof of a country club was blown off, allowing water to pour inside and ruin a new wood floor that had just been installed. The tornado exited Saline County northeast of Lakeside and continued into Pulaski County west-northwest of Woodson.
May 2016Tornado (EF1)Tatumville$500,000NWS Storm Survey revealed an EF1 Tornado with a track length of 2.7 miles...and max width of 200 yards. Numerous trees were uprooted or snapped...with a few trees on homes. Several homes had roof damage. A manufactured home had windows broken.
November 1993Tornado (F2)Haskell$500,000A short-lived F2 tornado touched down in the community of Haskell. Several homes received roof and structural damage. A few mobile homes were also damaged and one was completely destroyed. A number of trees were knocked down and a few storage buildings were also damaged.
March 2017Tornado (EF2)Glen Rose$400,000After crossing into Saline County, the tornado strengthened and caused EF2 damage. Some buildings were damaged. An outbuilding suffered severe damage... with a roof of a new home being ripped off. A roof was nearly completely blown off a newly constructed house.
November 2011Flash FloodElectric$400,000Hurricane Creek flooded, putting flood waters into Bishop Park in Bryant and a flooring store on Interstate 30. A number of roads were flooded in the county.
March 2017Tornado (EF1)Nance$300,000This tornado touched down near the end of Steele Road south of US highway 70 southeast of Lonsdale, knocking down or snapping many trees. Several outbuildings or barns were either severely damaged or destroyed as the tornado moved north-northeast. The tornado then crossed US highway 70 east of Lonsdale. A carport was lofted into trees north/east of US hwy 70, along with additional outbuildings being damaged or destroyed. The tornado continued north destroying another barn before lifting shortly afterwards.
October 2009Flash FloodVimy Ridge$300,000Substantial flooding occurred in Shannon Hills. A number of homes were flooded.
April 1996LightningBenton$300,000no account filed
December 1982Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
December 1982Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
May 1955Tornado (F3)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Hot Springs Village$200,000This tornado exited Garland County northwest of the incorporated part of Fountain Lake and moved into Saline County in Hot Springs Village. In the Village, many trees were blown down and a number of these fell on houses. After leaving the Village, the tornado blew the porch off a house and damaged the roof, and blew down hundreds of trees.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindNew Summit$150,000A small, covered dock on Hurricane Lake was destroyed. Boats at the dock were overturned or sunk.
March 2008Flash FloodBryant$150,000Porter Road and Narrows Road between U.S. Highway 70 and Arkansas Highway 5 sustained damage due to flooding. Boone Road, Mount Carmel Road, Westfield Road, Independence Circle, Sedgefield Drive, NW 4th Street, Kensington Drive, Forest Drive, Springhill Drive, Foxridge Drive, Hilltop Road, South Shobe Road and a home on Waterford were all flooded.
October 2009Flash FloodOwensville$135,000Numerous county roads were damaged by flooding.
May 2019LightningNew Summit$100,000A lightning strike caused a house fire in the Remington Place Neigborhood. Time is estimated.
April 2011Tornado (EF1)Electric$100,000This tornado exited Garland County north-northeast of Beaudry and entered Saline County west-northwest of Electric. Hundreds of trees were blown down on land belonging to a private timber company. Most of the tree damage was noted just north of Weyerhaeuser 24000 Rd.
April 2010Tornado (EF1)Sardis$100,000This was the second of five tornadoes spawned by the same supercell thunderstorm. A couple of roofs and some outbuildings were damaged. Trees were blown down. The tornado exited Saline County south of Sardis and entered Grant County northwest of Ico.
May 2010Thunderstorm WindVimy Ridge$100,000Many trees were down in the Shannon Hills area, blocking roads and laying on houses. Power lines were also down.
May 2008Thunderstorm WindBland$100,000More than 100 trees were blown down in the area around Lake Norrell, with some of the trees down on houses. There was roof damage to houses on Lake Norrell Road, West Lake Road, and Eagles Nest Road. Some sheds and boat docks were also damaged.
September 1996Tornado (F2)Traskwood$100,000no account filed
April 2014Thunderstorm WindBenton$75,000Thunderstorm winds blew down trees and power lines.
September 2012Thunderstorm WindBryant$75,000A large tree fell into a house, causing major damage.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindAvilla$75,000Two barns were blown down, some outbuildings were damaged, and trees were blown down onto roads.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindSalem$75,000Multiple trees and some power lines were blown down.
September 2008Tornado (EF1)Traskwood$70,000This tornado moved out of Hot Spring County, east-northeast of Glen Rose, and entered Saline County, northwest of Traskwood. Many trees were blown down, one of which fell on a house. The tornado moved through the Crossroads community, which had been hit by a tornado on April 3, 2008.
July 2007LightningVimy Ridge$60,000Lightning struck an 80 year-old house on East Polk Road. The house was destroyed.
April 2020Thunderstorm WindBenton$50,000A tree was blown down on a house due to the strong thunderstorm winds.

Mines and quarries

95 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 95 workings inside this county. 14 still produce and 81 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Aluminum46
Silica9
Clay7
Bentonite4
Quartz4
Nickel3
Talc-Soapstone3
Stone, Crushed/Broken3
Sand and Gravel, Construction3
Nickel, Talc-Soapstone2
Niobium (Columbium)1
Ruthenium1
Kaolin, Aluminum1
Iron1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
A.S. Brown Manganese PeopertyManganeseUnknown
Alcoa Arkansas OperationsAluminum, Gallium, Iron, Silica, Titanium, Water, FreeProducer1886, 1952
Arkansas Bauxite RegionKaolin, AluminumProducer1887, 1896
Bryant MillTalc-Soapstone, Slate, DimensionProducer
C.E. Lowry, Trustee, PropertiesNickel, CobaltProspectUnderground
Hurricane Creek DepositNiobium (Columbium)Occurrence
Marler MineAluminum, SilicaUnknown
Milwhite BariteBarium-BariteProducer
Quapaw Bauxite MineAluminum, Iron, Silica, Titanium, Water, FreePast Producer1920, 1932
Quapaw Pit & Benton PlantAluminum, Stone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Republic Mining & Mgf. Co.IronUnknown
Saline CountyAluminum, Iron, Silica, Titanium, Water, FreeProspect1887
UnknownFullers EarthUnknown
Unnamed Ruthenium OccurrenceRutheniumOccurrence1987
Wallis Soapstone PitTalc-Soapstone, NickelProspect
Duke-Warner PitNickel, Talc-SoapstoneProspect
Inman Soapstone ProspectNickel, Talc-SoapstoneProspect
Arkansas Talc Co. MineTalc-SoapstoneUnknown
Belvedere S & G Co. Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Congo PitTalc-SoapstoneProducer
Dierks PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerBedded
Hill Sand and Gravel, Inc.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenUnknown
UnknownNickel, Talc-SoapstoneProspect
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenUnknown
UnknownStone, Crushed/BrokenUnknown
UnnamedNickelOccurrencePyrite, Pyrrhotite, Soapstone
Ben J.FieldQuartzUnknown
Crystal Mountain MineQuartzProducer1987
Gingles DepositBentoniteUnknown
H.L.Barber ProspectQuartzUnknown
Kuhn MineQuartzProducer1987, 1989
Long-Bell DepositBentoniteUnknown
Palmer DepositBentoniteProducer
Wilkerson DepositBentoniteUnknown
Henderson and Davis Clay BanksClayUnknown
Hicks and Rodenbaugh Clay BanksClayUnknown
UnknownClayUnknown
UnknownClayUnknown
UnknownClayUnknown
UnknownClayUnknown
Woolsey Clay BankClayUnknown
Fairchild #1 ClaimSilicaUnknown
Harold ProspectSilicaUnknown
Hester ProspectSilicaUnknown
Hogan Green AreaSilicaUnknown
J.T.WillisSilicaUnknown
Lake Sylvia ProspectSilicaUnknown
Monro JohnsonSilicaUnknown
Ouachita National ForestSilicaUnknown
Pritchard ProspectSilicaUnknown
(Facility) Bauxite, Ar Alumina RefineryAluminumPlant1952
Alcoa Bauxite MineAluminumProducer1887, 1898
Alumina Pilot PlantAluminumPast Producer
Archer DepositAluminumUnknown
Arkansas Operations Alumina PlantAluminumPast Producer
Arkansas Operations MineAluminumProducer
Arkansas Talc Co.-MillAluminumUnknown
Bailey DepositAluminumUnknown
Benton PlantAluminumPast Producer
Bray-ThomasAluminumUnknown
East Carghill DepositAluminumUnknown
Fletcher DepositAluminumUnknown
Granity Survey Bauxite AreaAluminumUnknown
Hardy DepositAluminumUnknown
Harris DepositAluminumUnknown
Harrison DepositAluminumUnknown
Hudspeth-FletcherAluminumUnknown
Hurricane CreekAluminumUnknown
Hurricane Creek MillAluminumPast Producer
Hurricane Creek PlantAluminumPast Producer
International Paper Co.AluminumUnknown
Lasater-McmurryAluminumUnknown
Little DepositAluminumUnknown
Magnetic Survey of Bauxite RegionAluminumUnknown
Mayer DepositAluminumUnknown
Mcneil DepositeAluminumUnknown
Mildred McmurryAluminumUnknown
Mine No. 5AluminumUnknown
Mine No.2AluminumUnknown
Mine No.3AluminumUnknown
Mine No.4AluminumUnknown
Mine No.6AluminumUnknown
Pine Haven Clay Deposit AlcoaAluminumUnknown
Pit No. 1-PlantAluminumUnknown
Pit No.1AluminumUnknown
Reynolds Surface MineAluminumProducer1887, 1898
Reynolds Surface MineAluminumPast Producer1943
Rock Island DepositAluminumUnknown
South Harris DepositAluminumUnknown
Sutton DepositAluminumUnknown
Thomas-Williams DepositAluminumPast Producer
Tindall DepositAluminumUnknown
Walden DepositAluminumUnknown
West Carghill DepositAluminumUnknown

Every populated place in the county

59

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Saline County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.