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Iowa County, Iowa

35 topographic sheets cover 24 settlements here, and 10 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

10 National Register listings published here, 1 of them a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the National Register database, National Park Service

Iowa within the United States
Iowa County within Iowa

What the record shows

  • 247 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 10 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 9 buildings and 1 site.
  • 1 of the 10 listings was added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 24 populated places in this county; 24 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

10

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
E. J. Baird Housebuilding198282002622
David and M. Maria Hughes Housebuilding199696000697
Iowa County Courthousebuilding198181000247
Ladora Savings Bankbuilding199090001196
Lenox Township Church of the New Jersalembuilding198383000370
Pilot Grovesite197777000519
Plagmann Round Barnbuilding198686001440
St. Michael's Church, Cemetery, Rectory and Ancient Order of Hibernians Hallbuilding198383000371
Fred G. Turner Housebuilding198585001381
Upper South Hotelbuilding196666000336

Wildfire, 2005 to 2020

199 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 199 of them, burning about 3,402 acres. None started naturally and 1 was recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined116
Debris and open burning70
Smoking5
Equipment and vehicle use3
Recreation and ceremony1
Power generation/transmission/distribution1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Railroad operations and maintenance1
Arson/incendiarism1

The five largest, by the area the report gives. One of them was set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
3 April 2011Missing data/not specified/undetermined824 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeACE AUTO
15 March 2006Missing data/not specified/undetermined360 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeSCHOTT WILDFIRE
23 April 2018Debris and open burning316 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeSCHOTT WF
19 April 2020Debris and open burning228 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeCAES NW
30 March 2014Debris and open burning160 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
19 March 2017Debris and open burning120 acresIowa Department of Natural Resourcesnot named
1 April 2005Arson/incendiarism92 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeKOSZTA BOAT RAMP 2
20 April 2005Missing data/not specified/undetermined86 acresPort Louisa National Wildlife RefugeACE AUTO 2

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1953 to 2026

60 of 371 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 371 reports for this county, causing no deaths, 22 injuries and about $38,484,000 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind143
Hail125
Flash Flood37
Tornado34
Flood21
Funnel Cloud4
Heavy Rain4
Lightning2
Winter Weather1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 1998Thunderstorm WindCountywide9 hurt, $800,000no account filed
April 1973Tornado (F2)not stated6 hurtno account filed
August 1974Tornado (F4)not stated2 hurt, $250,000no account filed
August 1989Thunderstorm Windnot stated2 hurtno account filed
May 2008Thunderstorm WindMillersburg1 hurt, $10,000Winds estimated to be 65 mph destroyed a machine shed a couple of miles southwest of Millersburg, IA around 11:15 pm on May 25th. According to emergency management officials, a man was injured and taken to a hospital after being hit by a tree limb.
June 2001Thunderstorm WindVictor1 hurtThree semi-tractor trailers were blown over on Interstate 80 at mile marker 209. The semis were blocking all lanes and the highway was closed for a time. One of the drivers was injured. Reported by law enforcement.
September 2001Thunderstorm WindWilliamsburg1 hurtThunderstorm wind gusting to 60 mph downed a tree, which fell on a person, who required treatment at a local hospital. Reported by law enforcement.
June 1984Tornado (F4)not stated$25,000,000no account filed
May 1988Tornado (F2)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 2011HailHomestead$1,000,000Golf ball sized hail fell 2 miles south of Amana, IA around 625 pm CDT April 3.
May 2003HailWilliamsburg$1,000,000no account filed
June 2007Flash FloodMarengo$750,000Eight to 12 inches of rain fell in the Marengo area, causing widespread major flash flooding throughout town. Water covered numerous roads, closing them or making them completely impassable. Some homes were surrounded by water up to 3 feet deep. The National Guard was activated to pump water from the town. Due to incredible local run-off, the Iowa River in Marengo rose from 11.4 feet to 17 feet in just 5 hours. (Flood stage is 14 feet.) The river eventually crested at 17.46 feet the morning of the 23rd. Some residents described the flooding of the town as worse than 1993, and in fact worse than had been seen for more than 40 years.
June 2008FloodKoszta$747,000The record crest on the Iowa River at Marengo occurred on June 12, 2008 at 21.38 feet. Flood stage is 14 feet.
June 2010FloodKoszta$500,000Heavy rains during the third week of June resulted in the Iowa River at Marengo going above the moderate flood stage level of 15.5 feet on June 14th around 11 pm. It crested around 17.5 feet around 100 am June 24. It remained above the moderate flood stage level through the end of June.
May 2010FloodKoszta$500,000Heavy rains during the second week of May resulted in the Iowa River at Marengo going above the moderate flood stage level of 15.5 feet on May 13th around 800 am. It crested around 16.5 feet around 100 am May 19. It fell below the moderate flood stage level around 100 am May 22.
May 2009FloodKoszta$500,000Heavy rains during the last week of April resulted in the Iowa River at Marengo going above the moderate flood stage level of 15.5 feet on April 29th around 2 am. It crested around 17.64 feet around 9 pm April 30. It finally fell below the moderate flood stage level around 2 am May 7.
June 2009FloodKoszta$500,000Heavy rains during the middle of the month resulted in the Iowa River at Marengo going above the moderate flood stage level of 15.5 feet on June 19th around 8 pm. It crested around 16.1 feet around 4 am June 20 and again around 16.2 feet around 730 am June 24. It finally fell below the moderate flood stage level around 230 am June 26.
August 2009FloodKoszta$500,000no account filed
May 2003HailNorth English$500,000no account filed
May 2011Tornado (EF2)Koszta$250,000A National Weather Service storm damage survey team determined that a track of EF2 damage extended from 3 miles northwest of Ladora, IA to 6 miles northwest of Marengo, IA. This path is roughly 4 miles long and 75 yards wide. This damage occurred approximately between 240 pm and 245 pm CDT May 22. ||Along the path, trees were damages, portions of a house roof were blown off, and a string of 12 power poles were snapped. Based on the damage, wind speeds were estimated at 120 mph.
June 2009Flash FloodMarengo$250,000Heavy rains have resulted in flash flooding of several streets in Marengo, IA during the evening of June 21 and early morning hours of June 22. Flood waters were 8 to 12 inches deep.
August 2010FloodKoszta$250,000no account filed
July 2010FloodKoszta$250,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F2)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1991Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1986Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1986Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 1984Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
April 1981Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
August 2010Flash FloodKoszta$100,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding of parts of North English and surrounding areas during the early morning hours of August 3. A bridge in North English had water flowing over it. In addition, the first floor of an apartment building flooded. Just east of town, Highway F67 was closed due to water across the road. In addition, several county roads had rock washed away and were in need of repair, including the 411 bridge on M Avenue north of Marengo and the squirrel bridge near North English.
June 2010Flash FloodMarengo$100,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding in Marengo, IA during the morning of June 23. Streets were full of flood water and sewers were bubbling over. In addition, major street flooding with water 12 to 14 inches deep was observed about 4 miles north of Marengo. A trained spotter also contributed to this report.
May 2008Tornado (EF1)Victor$100,000A tornado moved east just south of I 80 from mile marker 205 south of Victor, IA to mile marker 211 south of Ladora, IA. Several gin bins and other farm outbuildings were either damaged or destroyed. Some utility poles and trees along the path were blown down and at least one home sustained roof damage. One tree fell onto a mobile home destroying it.
June 2009Flash FloodMarengo$50,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding of one lane of Highway 6 in Marengo, IA during the late afternoon and early evening of June 19.
June 2009Flash FloodAmana$50,000Heavy rains resulted in flash flooding of the intersection of Middle and Main in Amana, IA during the late afternoon and evening of June 19.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindLadora$50,000no account filed
April 2003HailVictor$50,000no account filed
May 1996LightningNorth English$50,000no account filed
August 2004Flash FloodMiddle Amana$40,000Between 2145 CST and 2245 CST, spotters reported that 4.5 to 5.5 inches of rain fell in the Amana's Colonies in Northeast Iowa County. A road was closed due to high water in Middle Amana and a nursing home was flooded with water up to 6 inches deep, including the kitchen and welcome areas. A small recreational dam on a pond between Middle Amana and High Amana broke flooding the immediate area.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindWilliamsburg$25,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew the roof off of a car wash about 1 mile north of Williamsburg, IA around 445 am July 21. This report was relayed by a broadcast media partner.
November 1988Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 1979Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
August 1977Tornadonot stated$25,000no account filed
May 1971Tornado (F1)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1970Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
September 2000Thunderstorm WindNorth English$20,000Large tree fell on a home.
June 2011LightningMarengo$15,000Lightning struck a tree which then fell onto a car in Marengo, IA at 130 am CDT June 21. This report was relayed by KCRG-TV.
July 2006Thunderstorm WindMarengo$15,000Trees & limbs down; roof partially off a business
May 2017Thunderstorm WindMarengo$10,000The county emergency manager reported power poles and trees were snapped from Ladora to Marengo. Some of these trees fell on houses and other buildings.
May 2011Tornado (EF0)Millersburg$10,000A National Weather Service storm damage survey team confirmed an EF0 tornado track from 3 miles east of Millersburg, IA (tornado began at 254 pm) to 3 miles west of Parnell, IA (tornado ended at 3 pm). The path length was about 2 miles and the path width was about 25 yards. Power lines were blown down with tree damage noted and one shed flipped. Based on the damage, wind speeds in the tornado were estimated at 80 mph.
June 2007Flash FloodMarengo$10,000A hog farm north of Marengo suffered a severe flash flood. The flood waters washed away and destroyed a hog building with about 100 hogs inside it. Over the next few days, all but 7 of the hogs were recovered alive. Residents described wading into chest-high water in an attempt to save the animals before they were swept away.
June 2007Flash FloodMarengo$10,000A hog farm north of Marengo suffered a severe flash flood. The flood waters washed away and destroyed a hog building with about 100 hogs inside it. Over the next few days, all but 7 of the hogs were recovered alive. Residents described wading into chest-high water in an attempt to save the animals before they were swept away.
May 2004Tornado (F1)Williamsburg$10,000Also reported by Chaser
July 1999Thunderstorm WindNorth English$10,000Downburst winds blew the roof off a farrowing house in rural North English and snapped large tree limbs in North English proper.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindMarengo$8,000Semi blown over with power out.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindVictor$7,000Power out
August 2009Thunderstorm WindVictor$5,000Wind gusts estimated to be 70 mph blew down trees limbs and power lines in the vicinity of Victor, IA around 731 pm August 9.
April 2006HailAmana$5,000golfball size hail
August 2006Thunderstorm WindAmana$5,000Law enforcement reported trees down along Avenue T (county highway 20).
May 2004Thunderstorm WindMillersburg$5,000Trees down in road and power out.
April 2006HailMarengo$5,000no account filed

Mines and quarries

6 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 6 workings inside this county. 2 still produce and 4 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction5
Flagstone1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Amana Sandstone QuarriesFlagstonePast Producer
Ghueren PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Marengo PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Marengo Sand PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Marengo Sand Pit and PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
UnknownSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

Every populated place in the county

24

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

The vanished settlements of Iowa County: the places named above that are no longer on the map.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.