Will County, Illinois - The whole text, 1928 (part 1 of 14)

Biographical

William Henry Clare, American real estate operator and politician, was born at Joliet, 111., Sept. 15, 1868, and died there Dec. 14, 1923. He was a son of John Clare, who was born in 1828 and died in 1873, and of Margaret (Flannery) Clare, a daughter of Bartholomew Flannery. This branch of the Clare family was established in America by John Clare, who emigrated from County Tipperary, Ireland, in 1845, settling at Goshen, Orange County, N. Y.

William Henry Clare received his early education at the Eliza Kelly School, at Joliet, 111., but the greater share of his education was obtained by night study. He was a newsboy at the age of ten, selling newspapers at the corner of Clinton and Chicago Streets, Joliet, and the fact that 40 years later he owned the building occupying that corner is but one of many picturesque features of a life that was brilliantly successful through sheer force of ability, appealing personality, and hard work. At 13 years of age he was engaged as a wire worker at five dollars a week, and 40 years later he occupied the important government post of collector of the port of Chicago under appointment by President Wilson. His record is filled with such spectacular contrasts, but the fact that it was a record built by perseverance and sheer pluck is evidenced by the fact that he started in a real estate office at the age of 15 years and at 21 years had saved the $2,000 with which he started in the real estate and insurance business for himself.

Mr. Clare was associated in the real estate business with his brother, George J. Clare, and together they engineered some of the most important real estate transactions in Joliet, including the purchase of the

Lincoln Theatre Building, the St. Nicholas Hotel, the property at Jefferson and Scott Streets, and many other valuable tracts in the loop district. He was known as a keen business man and a shrewd judge of real estate values, and he was particularly distinguished by his loyalty to and love for his native city of Joliet. It is said of him that his belief in the future of the city was so strong that he confined his operations exclusively to Will County. He conducted his real estate business from the Will County National Bank Building and in the course of the years he spent as a real estate operator built up a large clientele. He was likewise interested in the Will County National Bank and was for many years one of the directors.

However, while continuously active in the real estate field Mr. Clare's connection with local and state politics was sufficiently extensive to have occupied the full time of a less able and resourceful man. For a period of 30 years he was one of the leading Democratic politicians of this state, although he seldom sought office for himself. He was, however, city treasurer of Joliet, for one term, and he was in 1915 a candidate for mayor of that city. In that election he obtained the majority of the men's votes, who were outnumbered by the women's vote. This was the first contest under the commission form of city government, which Mr. Clare and the men voters vigorously opposed when previously submitted for adoption by the city of Joliet. The mayoralty election was defeated, and which election in no way reflected upon the personal popularity or general fitness of Mr. Clare for the office. Not long afterwards he was appointed by President Wilson as collector of the port of Chicago, an office he filled for four years with characteristic ability, but of which he said he would have exchanged the entire four years for one week as mayor of Joliet.

Upon the death of Roger Sullivan, the Democratic state leader, Mr. Clare was generally regarded as his logical successor, but when approached by a group of the most influential men in the party and asked to take over the control of the party organization he firmly refused. The position carried with it a degree of power and prestige that would have appealed strongly to most men, but as it entailed his leaving the city of Joliet Mr. Clare found it no temptation. He continued his work with his party in his native city, one of its most active leaders and

Mr. Clare's devotion to his home city was said by his friends to have been bound up in his exceptionally strong family affections. Left without a father at an early age and forced to find work wherever he could in order to assist his mother, he and his brothers and sisters formed the closest of fraternal affections. The loss of his brother, Frank Clare, was a grief that he felt most keenly the remainder of his life. He was survived by two brothers, John Clare and George J. Clare, and two sisters, Mrs. Katherine Clare Lowery, and Margaret Clare, all of whom reside in Joliet. He had never married.

Speaking of Mr. Clare's character after his death, Rev. Father Van Pelt said : "He was an honor to the community and to the city of Joliet. He was a selfmade man, a poor boy whose ambition was to succeed in life, and he did it by an honest, upright course. He placed a goal before him and attained it honestly. He was an exponent of the highest kind of charity. Only those who knew him well knew the many, many charitable deeds he performed. He often said to me that if I knew of any needy to send them to him and he would help them, and many of the respected and prosperous men of today are those whom he helped when they were down and out."

A business associate in speaking of him said: "His heart always beat in the interest of humanity. He was unostentatious in his charities, unstinted in his purse, his chief and supreme delight being in aiding, encouraging and helping his friends."

In an informal article, designed as a character sketch rather than as the regulation obituary notice an old friend and newspaper man wrote of him: "* * * He had to fight for everything he got from his kid days up and died a winner. He rose to the top because he possessed the qualities that make men rise above their fellow men in leadership. * * * I never knew a man who had more friends. He loved friends and loved to help them. Their number includes folks from every walk of life; in every strata of social and business life. I never knew him to refuse a favor * * * He was just that way - a kindly, simple soul who got his kick in life out of seeing everyone around him happy and contented while he went on through a simple, frugal routine.

* * * He was my idea of what I would like to see in every American - a decent, honest, God-fearing- man who loves life, family, friends and his home city."

Woodruff Family. - George Woodruff came to Joliet from Watertown, N. Y., in 1836. He was then 24 years old and arrived in Chicago by boat. At that time Chicago amounted to very little and he came on to Joliet, as at that time Chicago came to Joliet for its mail. He engaged in the provision business until 1841, when he decided to operate a farm he had purchased at Plainfield. He spent two years on this farm; his son, Frederick Woodruff being born there.

Returning to Joliet, where he had retained active business interests, he again engaged in business and in 1857, in partnership with Frank L. Cagwin, S. W. Bowen and E. Harwood, started the Joliet Bank.

Seven years after the organization of the Joliet Bank, in 1864, the National Banking Act was passed and the Joliet Bank incorporated under the name of the First National Bank of Joliet. This was one of the first national banks chartered under this Act and the incorporators were George Woodruff, his son, Frederick W. Woodruff, J. E. Bush, William Tonner and J. F. Woodruff.

The old books of the First National Bank, now in its archives, show some transactions that seem peculiar today. One entry shows a charge of §3.00 against Governor Matteson for a pair of shoes.

For eighteen years, from 1864 until 1892, George Woodruff was president of the First National Bank, and he was succeeded as president by his son, Frederick W. Woodruff, who held that position from 1882 until 1906, at which time he was succeeded by George Woodruff II, who had just graduated from Yale and was well fitted to carry on the work.

president of the Citizens National Bank of Joliet. This institution was merged with the First National Bank of Joliet eighteen months later and became the largest bank in Illinois, outside of Chicago, and Frederick W. Woodruff was elected first vice president of that institution.

In 1922, George Woodruff II became president of the National Bank of the Republic of Chicago, and Frederick W. Woodruff II became president of the First National Bank of Joliet.

The Woodruff boys, as they were called to distinguish them from the older Woodruffs, built the Woodruff Hotel, the new First National Bank Building, the Sippell Garage, the two Woodruff Realty buildings and the Woodruff building at the corner of Jefferson and Chicago streets, and this building activity gave a great deal of impetus to the development of Joliet.

A further check traces the Clyne family to some Dutch Colonists who emigrated from Holland and settled in a small village in the County of Longford, Ireland, about the middle of the Seventeenth Century.

Thomas Clyne, the grandfather, drifted into the United States, by way of Canada, and settled for a while near Utica, N. Y., where he met and married a Miss McCormick. whose family were farmers and early settlers in that section.

Mr. Clyne's father, James Clyne, was born at Whitesboro, Oneida County, New York, in 1832. As soon as he was old enough he began work at the carpenter trade and landed in Chicago in the year 1853. He returned to New York State the following year and settled at Cohoes, Albany County, N. Y. He married Catherine Quinn, the daughter of Thomas and Mary Quinn, formerly of Union Village, Washington County, State of New York, where his mother was born in the year 1836.

The first seventeen years of Mr. Clyne's life were spent in Cohoes, N. Y. He attended the public schools and worked in a woolen factory and in the Spring of 1875, came to Chicago where he worked for a while in the Palmer and Fuller Sash and Door Factory, at Twenty-second Street and the River. Being unable to acquire the Bohemian language he quit and started to learn the brick-laying trade. His employer failed in business and Mr. Clyne left Chicago and came to Will County in 1875. He worked on a farm in and about Plainfield for six years and attended the Valparaiso University during the winter months and married Anna L. McClosky in 1880. He taught school the first winter and the following summer engaged in handling horses and took his first lesson in politics. He drifted into commercial business and then back to politics and was postmaster of the City of Joliet for twelve years. In 1914, with E. J. Murphy, he organized the Commercial Trust & Savings Bank of Joliet.

Mr. Clyne has three sons. Meade, a physician, born April 30, 1882, and residing at Tucson. Wade, a dentist, born August 2, 1884, and living in Joliet, and James V., born June 28, 1886. The latter is cashier of the Commercial Trust & Savings Bank of Joliet.

Ervin T. Geist. - A distinguished figure in financial circles in Will County is Ervin T. Geist, who is president of the Joliet Trust & Savings Bank. He was born at Plainfield, 111., the son of Hiram S. and Jane (Ross) Geist.

Hiram S. Geist was born in Pennsylvania and his wife was a native of Ohio. He was a farmer throughout his life and spent more than half a century on a farm which was located between Joliet and Plainfield. He died in 1905 and his wife died in 1909. Both are buried at Plainfield. Mr. and Mrs. Geist were the parents of the following children: William S., lives at Rockwell City, Iowa; Mary E., lives at Plainfield, 111.; Henry N., lives at Adair, Iowa; Charles E., lives at Clear Lake, Iowa ; Elza N., lives at Oroville, Calif. ; Hattie R., lives at Plainfield, 111. ; and Ervin T., the subject of this sketch.

Ervin T. Geist was educated in the Plainfield district school and attended Joliet High School. He spent his boyhood on his father's farm in Plainfield Township and his first employment was as a reporter for the Republic and Sun newspaper. He later became advertising manager of this newspaper and was also identified with the Joliet Republican

Printing Company. He served as cashier of the Joliet Trust & Savings Bank for ten years and in 1921 was elected president. He is also president of the Joliet Title and Guarantee Company.

On Oct. 9, 1902, Mr. Geist was married at Joliet to Miss Erma Hamilton of Joliet, 111., the daughter of Thomas and Annie (Chambers) Hamilton, natives of New York. Mr. and Mrs. Geist have no children.

A Republican by political affiliation, Mr. Geist served as a member of the Will County Board of Supervisors from Joliet Township from 1899 to 1900; as Recorder of Deeds of Will County from 1900 to 1908; and as City Treasurer of Joliet in 1920. Fraternally he is affiliated with the Knights of Pythias, Modern Woodmen of America, Mattison Lodge A. F. and A. M. No. 175, Joliet Chapter, R. A. MM No. 27, Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4, Medinah Temple, Chicago Shrine, Eagles Lodge, and Elks Lodge, No. 296. He also belongs to the Joliet Country Club and Chamber of Commerce. His religious affiliation is with the Central Presbyterian Church.

Mr. Geist has given to every step of his progress from his youth to his present outstanding position the tireless endeavor and fearless attitude of the natural business executive, and in his success his ability is definitely demonstrated.

Hon. Ralph C. Austin, county judge of Will County, is a native of Illinois. He was born at Morrison, July 2, 1886. He was the only child born to A. E. and Gertrude V. Austin, who still reside at Morrison.

Ralph C. Austin was graduated from the Morrison High School in 1903; Lombard College in 1907; and Chicago Kent College of Law in 1912. He worked as a reporter on the Joliet News from 1907 until 1912. He has been assistant city attorney, public administrator, assistant States Attorney, and is now serving as judge of the county.

Judge Austin served in the army during the World War from January, 1918, until January, 1919. No foreign service. He is a member of the Masonic and Elks clubs, and Will County Bar Association.

Walter G. Krohn, county treasurer of Will County, is a native of Illinois. He was born in Joliet, March 26, 1894, a son of John William and Anna (Preuter) Krohn, natives of Mecklenburg Schwerin, Germany.

The grandfather of Walter G. Krohn came to the United States when his son, John William, was eleven years of age, and settled on a farm near Marley, 111., where he was engaged in agriculture until his death in 1910. He is buried at Manhattan, 111.

John William Krohn worked on his father's farm and later worked on the Elgin, Joliet and Eastern Railroad. He was promoted to engineer and held that position for 33 years. He died July 11, 1917, and is buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet. He was a Republican, a member of St. John's English Lutheran Church, and Matteson Lodge, A. F. & A. M., No. 175; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27; Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4 ; and the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engineers.

Anna (Preuter) Krohn went to Copenhagen with her parents when very young. At the age of ten the family came to the United States and settled at Mokena, 111. Her parents, Carl J. and Sophia Preuter, died Dec. 1, 1907, and are buried at Mokena. Mrs. Krohn resides in Joliet.

To John William and Anna (Preuter) Krohn ten children were born: Edward, Gary, Ind. ; Harry, Toledo, Ohio ; Frank, Joliet ; Anna B., Joliet ; Arthur, deceased ; John, a physician and surgeon, a graduate of Hahnemann Medical College, was a first lieutenant with the 90th Division during the World War and saw service in France; Walter G. ; the subject of this sketch, and Edna Mae( deceased), were twins; and Margaret, Joliet.

Walter G. Krohn attended the public schools of Joliet and was graduated at the Joliet Township High School in 1914. On leaving school he entered the employ of the Rock Island Lines as an apprentice operator, later becoming operator, where he remained until 1923. In the meantime he had studied embalming at the Worsham College of Embalming at Chicago and was graduated in June, 1920. In 1924 he entered the employ of the government and was deputy collector of internal revenue, working out of the Chicago office. In November, 1926, he was elected county treasurer of Will County.

Mr. Krohn is a member of St. John's English Lutheran Church, and in politics is a Republican. He is a member of Matteson Lodge, A. F. and A. M., No. 175, past master 1922-23 ; Joliet Chapter R. A. M. No. 27 ;

Walter G. Kroh.N.

David R. Anderson. - Possessing a keen interest as well as a very practical experience in the various branches of his profession, Mr. Anderson has established through his own efforts an active association with the interests of the Joliet bar, and has won a well merited prominence in his profession. Formerly engaged in educational work in Grundy County, Illinois, he is held in high esteem for his abilities both as an educator and an attorney. He is a son of William and Mary (Hunter) Anderson, and was born in Monongahela, Washington County, Pa., Oct. 15, 1865.

The Anderson family are of Scotch descent, William Anderson being born in Airdrie, and his wife in Glasgow, Scotland. He was a miner and after his marriage came to the United States about the beginning of 1860 and his family came later in that year. They first settled near Pittsburgh, Pa. At the outbreak of the Civil War, William Anderson with two relatives, Thomas and John Hunter, volunteered for service, the latter two being accepted although none of the three had taken out their citizenship. Anderson was rejected. He engaged in mining in the Pittsburgh district, after removing to Ohio. In 1866 he moved to Braceville, Grundy County, 111., where he became a mine contractor. This was in one of the first mines opened in the Wilmington coal fields. In 1867 he removed to Braidwood, Will County, 111., becoming mine boss of the first large mine in that county. In 1878 he purchased a mine at Streator, 111., which he operated for many years, later becoming superintendent of the Coal Run Coal Company at Streator. Afterward he was associated with the Chicago-Virden Coal Company as superintendent for a number of years until his retirement. Both Mr. and Mrs. Anderson are deceased and are buried at Streator, 111. There were fourteen children in the Anderson family. 1. Grace, married Charles Duncan. He is deceased and she resides at Streator. 2. Margaret, de- ceased, buried in Scotland. 3. John, deceased, buried in Streator, died in 1922. 4. William, resides at Goose Lake Township, Grundy County, 111. 5. Ella, married William Bain. He is deceased and she lives at Kearney, Neb. 6. Andrew H., Streator. 7. David R., the subject of this sketch. 8. Thomas H., Peoria, 111. Mary, Robert, George and Alexander, all deceased, buried in Braidwood, 111. 13. George W., deputy county clerk, Joliet, and 14, Mary J., married Edgar Buckles, lives at Ottawa, 111.

David R. Anderson attended the public schools of Braidwood, 111., and at the age of eleven years worked in the "Old G" shaft digging coal for two years. He went to Streator with his parents and worked in his father's mine. In April, 1878, while at work in the mines about five tons of coal slipped and through this accident Mr. Anderson lost his right arm and left foot. His brother John, who was also at work in the mine, had his back broken. He lived and engaged in business and at the time of his death was one of the most prominent business men of Streator, 111.

After David R. Anderson recovered from his injuries he returned to school and was graduated from Streator High School in 1884. He taught school in Streator for one year and was made principal. He was principal of the Coal City schools for two terms. He attended the University of Michigan and was graduated with the degree of Bachelor of Law. On March 17, 1890, he was admitted to the Michigan State Bar at Ann Arbor, Mich. In 1890 Mr. Anderson was elected county superintendent of Grundy County schools, and served two terms of four years each. In 1898 he began the practice of his profession at Morris, Grundy County, and continued there until May, 1905, when he removed to Joliet and began practice with offices in the Barber Building.

Mr. Anderson was married in August, 1887, to Miss Elva J. Laymon, a daughter of Thomas and Esther (Caldwell) Laymon. Mr. Laymon was a native of Indiana and his wife was a native of Illinois; both are now deceased. During the Civil War he served with a Chicago Battery.

To Mr. and Mrs. Anderson one son was born, Raymond A., born May 5, 1893. He was a graduate of the University of Chicago where he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts. He was a teacher of English at Iowa State College, Ames, at the beginning of the World War. He enlisted for service and was in training at Fort Snelling, Minnesota. He was commissioned a second lieutenant, and transferred to Camp Dodge, Iowa, where he was taken ill and discharged. He died in 1918 and is buried at Joliet. His widow, Florence Coolidge Anderson, resides at Indianapolis.

Mr. Anderson is a Republican and in 1924 was defeated for the nomination to congress from the Eleventh Illinois Congressional District. Fraternally he is a member of Paul Revere Lodge, Knights of Pythias, being a past chancellor ; Star Lodge, I. 0. 0. F, past grand, and delegate for ten years to the Grand Lodge. He is a member of the Joliet Chamber of Commerce, Will County Bar Association, and the Illinois State Bar Association.

Fred J. Walsh is one of the vital progressive representatives of the real estate business at Joliet where he is also President of the Chamber of Commerce. He was born at Terre Haute, Ind., July 3, 1882, a son of John and Ann (Joyce) Walsh.

John Walsh, deceased, a native of Ireland, emigrated to the United States when a young man and located at Joliet, later removing to Terre Haute, Ind. For a time he worked as a contractor for various railroads, and later engaged in the grocery business in Terre Haute, in which he was very successful. At the time of his retirement from active business he was the head of a chain of grocery stores. His wife, a native of Terre Haute, is also deceased, and they are both buried in Terre Haute. They were members of the Catholic Church, and politically Mr. Walsh was a Democrat. To Mr. and Mrs. Walsh eight children were born, the two oldest died in infancy: William, deceased; Alice, married Alfred Daudy, lives at Joliet; Mame, lives at Joliet; John, Joliet; Fred J., the subject of this sketch; and Bess, married Benjamin Bruning, lives at Joliet.

Fred J. Walsh attended the public schools of Terre Haute and graduated from the Joliet Township High School in 1901, after which he attended commercial college. His first position was that of messenger and later stenographer with the First National Bank of Terre Haute, where he remained two years. He was with the Terre Haute Trust

Company for two years as assistant secretary, and then resigned to enter the real estate field. He opened his office in Terre Haute and operated also in Wisconsin, Illinois and Indiana. After a year in business in Terre Haute he removed his office to Joliet, and promoted the following sub-divisions: Sherwood Plains, Pleasant View, Inglass Park, Hyde Park, West Park, West Wood. Mount Claire, Brankin Terrace, Reeds Woods, Vernon Place, and P. R. Bannon's subdivision Shawnita, and Halderman Terrace, all of Joliet. He also maintains an office in Aurora, 111., and there he has successfully managed and sold the following subdivisions: Evans Lawn, West Lawn, Country Club, Ogden Gardens, and North Lake Manor. Mr. Walsh is one of the largest real estate operators in this section of the country. His office is at 415 Clinton Street, Joliet.

In 1918 Mr. Walsh was united in marriage with Miss Catherine M. Gray, a daughter of John W. Gray, of Joliet. Mr. Gray was engaged in the grocery trade for many years, and later in the bakery business. He was interested in civic matters and served many years on the city council. To Mr. and Mrs. Walsh five children have been born: John, born October, 1919, student at St. Raymond's School; Joyce, born in 1922, a student; Nora Ann; Patsy; and Robert.

Mr. Walsh holds many offices besides that of president of the Chamber of Commerce. He is also president of the Zoning Commission of Joliet; president of the Real Estate Board; president of Louis Joliet Hotel Association; president Clinton Hotel Company. He is affiliated with the Knights of Columbus, Elks Lodge No. 296 ; Joliet Country Club ; Butterfield Country Club; and is a member of St. Raymond's Catholic Church. Politically he is independent.

Charles E. Wilson, president of the Will County National Bank, is a leading financier and highly esteemed citizen of Joliet. He was born in this city and is the son of George and Martha Jane (Eaton) Wilson.

George Wilson, deceased, came to Joliet from New Hampshine, where he was born, and settled in this city in 1850. He died in 1862, and his wife, also a native of New Hampshire, died in 1905. Both are buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Joliet. They were the parents of four children: John F., auditor, Illinois Steel Company, Chicago; Jennie L., the widow of Henry McGuire, lives in Joliet; Charles E., the subject of this sketch ; and Jason L., who died in 1926.

The boyhood of Charles E. Wilson was spent in Joliet and he attended the public schools of this city, as well as the Russell Business College. He began his business career as a clerk in the store of Charles Goodspeed, dry goods merchant, and after a year was employed as a clerk by Munroe & Son, grocers. He later purchased interests in the grocery business with a Mr. Schroeder, under the firm name of Schroeder & Wilson. In 1897 Mr. Wilson became sole owner of the business and after several years became a partner in this enterprise with E. G. Cornish. In 1910 Mr. Wilson disposed of his interests in this business to accept the presidency of the Will County National Bank, in which capacity he has since served.

Mr. Wilson married Miss Alice E. Richards of Joliet, the daughter of George Richards. Mr. Richards, who is deceased, was a native of Herkimer County, N. Y., and among the early settlers of Joliet, where he was employed for many years by the Rock Island Railroad. He is buried in Oakwood Cemetery. Two daughters were born to Mr. and Mrs. Wilson: Alice Mabel, married Frederick J. Prichard, lives at Memphis, Tenn., and they have two sons, Frederick C, and Howard W. ; and Ida L., who died in 1924, buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet.

Politically Mr. Wilson is a Republican. He is president of the Board of Trustees of the Richards Street Methodist Church and for the past 18 years Mr. Wrilson has been treasurer of the Silver Cross Hospital. He is affiliated with Matteson Lodge, A. F. and A. M. No. 175; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27 ; Joliet Council, R. S. M., No. 82 ; Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4; and Modern Woodmen of America. He also belongs to the Kiwanis Club.

The Will County National Bank was organized on Aug. 3, 1871, by the following men: Calvin Knowlton, Samuel B. Reed, H. C. Knowlton, Firman Mack, H. N. Higenbotham, George P. Jones, and H. N. Marsh. It was opened for business on September 20, 1871. The charter was renewed in September, 1891, and again in August, 1911. Its first capi- talization was for $100,000.00, and on Dec. 19, 1890, this was increased to $200,000.00. The bank was first housed in a frame building at 223 Jefferson Street. Several years later it was removed to the corner of Ottawa and Jefferson streets, occupying the east half of its present banking room. On May 22, 1907, the bank was enlarged and remodeled at a cost of $42,800.00. In April, 1887, the deposit vault department was established, four additions having been added since that time, the last addition in Dec. 27, 1920. The first automatic lock was purchased from E. S. Fowler in October, 1887. On Aug. 28, 1912, a savings department was authorized by the board of directors. In 1907 a double fire and burglar proof vault was built, and later two more vaults of the same kind added. The bank joined the Federal Reserve Banking system, and subscribed its full quota and became a member of the Federal Reserve System. On Jan. 6, 1921, the bank building was purchased. July 28, 1921, a Trust department was added. The bank celebrated its 50th anniversary in 1921.

Present officers in 1928: Charles E. Wilson, president; Frank I. Weisharr, second vice president; Charles F. Hinrichs, cashier; E. E. O'Heron, assistant cashier and trust officer ; Ozias W. McGovney, assistant cashier.

Hjalmar Rehn, attorney for the State of Illinois, is numbered among the able practitioners of Will ounty. He is a native of Sweden, born at Hvalstad, June 29, 1886, and the son of Axel and Maria (Munson) Rehn.

Axel Rhen, who resides at Joliet, came to this country from Sweden in 1888. His family followed him the next year and located at Joliet, where Mr. Rehn has been well known for many years as a brick contractor. He is a charter member of the Bricklayers Union of Joliet. Mr. Rehn is a Republican and a member of the Methodist church.

The early education of Hjalmar Rehn was secured in the public schools of Joliet. He spent some time at Galveston, Tex., and in 1906 returned to this city, where he entered the employ of the Elgin, Joliet & Eastern Railroad as a timekeeper. In September, 1908, he entered the Kent College of Law, Chicago, and in 1912 he was graduated from the Law School of Northwestern University. He was admitted to the State Bar of Illinois on Oct. 2, 1912. During the past 16 years (1928) he has been associated in the real estate and loan business with Henry J. Schluntz, with offices in the Young Building, in Joliet. Mr. Rehn was elected to the office of State's Attorney in 1924, taking office December 1st of that year. He was the prosecutor in the case of the six men who were convicted and hanged in Joliet for killing Deputy Warden Klein.

Hjalmar Rehn married June 2, 1914, Miss Fern Laura Smith, daughter of Charles and Susie (Pendegrast) Smith, natives of Rossville, 111., where Mr. Smith was engaged in agriculture and stock raising for many years. He died in September, 1918, and is buried in Rossville, where his widow now resides. They were the parents of eight children : Thomas, Rossville ; Mrs. Rehn ; Edwin, Austin, Minnie, live at Rossville ; Leo, Rossville ; Donovan, Peoria ; and George, Joliet.

Mr. Rehn is a Republican and attends the Swedish Methodist Church. Fraternally he is affiliated with the Masonic Order, being a member of Matteson Lodge, No. 175, A. F. and A. M., of which he was past master in 1924-25 ; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27 ; Joliet Council, R. & S. M. M. ; Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4 ; Valley of Chicago Consistory, A. A. S. R., thirty-second degree; Medinah Temple, A. A. 0. N. M. S. He is a member of the Chamber of Commerce and the Will County Bar Association.

Albert E. Markgraf, the present capable and popular sheriff of Will County, 111., was born at Romeo, 111., Dec. 4, 1870, a son of Albert and Minnie (Brandis) Markgraf.

Albert Markgraf was born in Berlin, Germany, and his wife was born in Scharmicak, Germany, and were married there, emigrating to the United States in 1869, and settled in Romeo, 111. He learned the cooperage trade in his native land but after coming to Illinois worked for a time on the old canal, after which he followed farming in Joliet Township. His farm was located on the Wilmington Road. From this place he removed to Joliet, where he purchased four acres of land at Patterson Road and Branden Avenue, where he built a house and carried on farming in a small way. He died in 1919 and his wife died in 1922. Both are buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet. Mr. Markgraf was a Republican and a member of the German Lutheran Church. To Mr. and Mrs. Markgraf six children were bom: Albert E., the subject of this sketch; Minnie, married William Kemner, lives in Joliet ; William, deceased ; Eda, married Fred Brockmann, resides in Joliet Township ; Elizabeth, married Carl Cristman, lives in Ransom County, North Dakota ; and Frank, who lives at Granite City, 111.

Albkut K. Markghaf

Albert E. Markgraf attended the public schools of Romeo and worked on various farms in his community. He was stationary engineer for the Zarley Stone Company, and when this concern was purchased by the National Stone Company he was made superintendent for the company and remained in this capacity for nine years. In 1914 in partnership with a Mr. Greenberg he established a crushed stone business in Joliet Township which was successfully conducted until 1917, when the business was sold to Mitchell & Peterson, of Chicago. For the next three years Mr. Markgraf bought and sold machinery, and on Aug. 1, 1920, he established the Markgraf Stone Company, in partnership with Herman Nussmyer and Frank Nussmyer, and in which he is still interested. On Nov. 2, 1926, Mr. Markgraf was elected sheriff of Will County.

Mr. Markgraf was married in July, 1897, to Miss Emma Wilhelm, a daughter of W. C. and Martha Wilhelm, natives of Pennsylvania. To Mr. and Mrs. Markgraf three children were born : Helen, married Leo Lamb, chief deputy sheriff, Joliet; Linda Mary, at home; and Albert E., Jr., a student, at home.

Fraternally Mr. Markgraf is affiliated with Lodge No. 296, Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks ; Lodge No. 300, Loyal Order of Moose; and the Fraternal Order of Eagles. He is a stanch Republican and a member of the English Lutheran Church.

Andrew S. Witwer, president and general manager of the Joliet Manufacturing Company, is a native of Joliet, where he was born Feb. 21, 1894, a son of Clement S. and Mary Elizabeth (Shreffler) Witwer.

Clement S. Witwer was born in Ashland County, Ohio, Feb. 26, 1862, and died April 16, 1919. His father, Rev. George Witwer was born in Earl Township, Lancaster County, Ohio, Aug. 28, 1824, a son of Isaac Witwer. George Witwer engaged in the general merchandise business and served as postmaster at Ashland, Ohio. He was a preacher of the Dunkard faith. In 1863 he settled in La Porte, Ind., where he engaged in farming and ministerial work. In 1867 he went to Missouri as agent for the Studebaker Brothers, where he established an agricultural implement store at Hamilton. In 1881 he returned to South Bend, Ind., where he became affiliated with the Studebaker Brothers factory. He married Elizabeth Studebaker, who was born in Lancaster, Pa. To them were born nine children: John S., T. W., vice president of the Joliet Manufacturing Company ; George M., Clement S., Edward C, J. F., H. E., Mrs. Joseph Kopesay, and Mrs. J. H. Mohler. Rev. George Witwer died in October, 1866.

Clement S. Witwer attended the public schools. He worked as a clerk in a general store at Hamilton, Ohio, and in his spare time herded cattle for D wight & Booth. At fifteen years of age he was given $500 by his employers and sent 20 miles on horseback to buy cattle. After this purchase he drove the cattle to the nearest railroad, which was at Kidder, Mo. From 1879 to 1881 he was employed as an assistant to Studebaker Brothers, at South Bend. While there he joined the South Bend Light Guards, which membership he continued when he was a student at DePauw University in 1881-82. He then went on the road as inspector, buyer and traveling salesman for the Studebaker Company. In 1883 he went to Dallas, Texas, where for two years he managed the business of his brother, J. S. Witwer. During 1885 he traveled for the Studebaker Company, and in 1887 identified himself with the Joliet Manufacturing Company, later succeeding to the presidency of the company, which position he held until his death. He married, on Oct. 5, 1887, Miss Mary E. Shreffler, a daughter of Andrew H. Shreffler, a prominent citizen of that section of the country. Mrs. Witwer died in 1905. Mr. and Mrs. Witwer were the parents of two children: Andrew S., the subject of this sketch; and Irene, born July 17, 1890, died Sept. 30, 1891.

Andrew S. Witmer graduated in 1912 from the Joliet High School and attended Culver Military Academy for one year. He received his Bachelor of Science in Mechanical Engineering from Purdue University in 1916, after which he became assistant superintendent of the Joliet Manufacturing Company. Only July 20, 1917, he enlisted in the U. S. Army Ordinance Department and was sent to San Antonio, Tex., and assigned to the training school of the Ordnance Department and was appointed ordnance sergeant. He later was transferred to the 131st Ordnance Depot, Camp Kearney, Calif,, and served as first sergeant of the company. He was transferred to Camp Hancock, Augusta, Ga., later to Westervleit Arsenal, New York, where he received his appoint- ment to the F. A. C. 0. T. S. at Camp Zachary Taylor, Louisville, and was commissioned a second lieutenant Field Artillery, and assigned to duty with Battery F, 4th Regiment, Field Artillery Replacement Depot, Camp Taylor. He was discharged Dec. 21, 1918, and returned to Joliet. At the death of his father in April, 1919, he became president and general manager of the Joliet Manufacturing Company.

In 1919 Mr. Witwer was married to Miss Margaret Robinson, a daughter of Cory E. and Nellie (Kinsey) Robinson, natives of Illinois. Mr. Robinson, deceased, was active and well known in the steel industry of this section and was general manager of the American Can Company, of Rockdale, 111. His widow resides in Joliet. Mr. and Mrs. Witwer have a son, Andrew S., Jr., born Sept. 4, 1920.

Mr. Witwer is a Republican. He is a member of the Board of Directors of the following local clubs : Chamber of Commerce, Joliet Country Club, Y. M. C. A., Morning Star Mission, and Joliet Manufacturers Association. He belongs to Phi Gamma Delta, past officer, and The Scabbard and Blade, honorary military fraternity, American Legion, and Isaac Walton League. He attends the Methodist Church.

Harry Wheeler Woodruff, M. D. - A member of the medical profession distinguished by more than 36 years of service of the highest order in Joliet is Dr. Harry Wheeler Woodruff, a native of this city, and one of the community's leading physicians and surgeons. He was born Feb. 18, 1868, the son of George H. and Achsah (Wheeler) Woodruff.

George H. Woodruff was born at Clinton, N. Y. He was graduated from Hamilton College, Clinton, N. Y., in 1832, and two years later came to Joliet. About 1840 he established the Pioneer Drug Store on Bluff Street and continued in that business for nearly 50 years. He was a writer of local history, being the author of "Fifteen Years Ago, or the Patriotism of Will County," "Forty Years Ago," and "Will County on the Pacific Slope." Mr. Woodruff died at Joliet, Nov. 1, 1890. His wife, who was born at New Marlborough, Mass., April 10, 1824, died July 14, 1911. Two sons were born to Mr. and Mrs. Woodruff: Dr. George F., physician and surgeon, 207 North Broadway, Joliet; and Harry Wheeler, the subject of this sketch.

Harry Wheeler Woodruff acquired his early education in the grammar and high schools of Joliet and Chicago and for several years was interested in pharmacy. He was graduated from the Chicago College of Pharmacy in 1888 and from the Chicago College of Physicians and Surgeons (now the University of Illinois) in 1892. He had one year of additional training and practical experience as in interne in the Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary, and has since engaged in the medical and surgical practice at Joliet, with offices in the Morris Building. He has also been connected with the Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary as assistant and surgeon for the past 35 years. He is a member and past president of the Will County Medical Society, and is also identified with the Illinois State Medical Society and the American Medical Association. He has been professor of opthalmology in the Chicago Eye, Ear, Nose and Throat College since its organization 25 years ago. He was president of the Chicago Opthalmological Society, and first vice president of the American Academy of Opthalmology and Oto-Laryngology. Dr. George H. Woodruff spent one year as Interne in the Illinois Eye and Ear Infirmary and is now assistant surgeon in that hospital.

Dr. Woodruff married June 27, 1895, Miss Lydia Jane Coventry of La Salle County, 111., the daughter of Robert and Katherine (Lewis) Coventry of New York. Mr. Coventry died June 5, 1927. His widow lives at Sherman Station, Utica, N. Y. Doctor and Mrs. Woodruff have the following children: George Henry, M. D., mention of whom is made below; Robert Coventry, oil business, Joliet; Lewis Wheeler, M. D., resident physician in Presbyterian Hospital, Chicago; Katherine, married Rupert Barnes, lives in Chicago; and Harry Walter, a student at Dartmouth College.

George Henry Woodruff was graduated from Joliet Township High School in 1914 and from Dartmouth College in 1918. He received the degree of Doctor of Medicine from the University of Illinois in 1920, and spent the following two years as interne in St. Luke's Hospital, Chicago. He is now associated in practice with his father in Joliet.

Dr. Woodruff is a Republican, a member of the First Presbyterian Church and belongs to the Union League Club of Chicago, Joliet Country Club, Rotary Club, and Chamber of Commerce. He is a director of the First National Bank.

Oscar Robert Laraway. - One of Joliet's prominent men is Oscar Robert Laraway, attorney, who has offices in the Will County National Bank Building. He was born in Joliet Township, Will County, June 3, 1886, the son of Oscar Wallace and Margaret (Tait) Laraway, both deceased.

John Shutts and Catherine (Cole) Shutts, maternal great grandparents of Oscar Robert Laraway, came from Columbia County, N. Y., to Joliet in 1855 and lived on a farm southeast of Joliet. His paternal great grandparents, James and Elizabeth (Pocock) Laraway, came from Oneida County, N. Y., to Joliet in 1852, and lived on a farm southeast of Joliet. His ancestors served in the American Revolution, in the War of 1812, and in the Patriot's War.

The early life of Oscar Robert Laraway was spent in Joliet and on a farm in Joliet Township, five miles southeast of Joliet. He obtained his education in Rose Hill country school, Joliet Township High School, and in June, 1911, he received his degree from the College of Law, University of Michigan. He was admitted to the bar in the State of Illinois in October, 1911, and engaged in private practice until 1914. He was then associated in partnership with Judge Benjamin Olin until 1920, at which time Judge Olin died. Since that date Mr. Laraway has practiced alone. He was appointed Referee in Bankruptcy of the United States District Court of the Northern District of Illinois in May, 1918.

On Aug. 15, 1916, Mr. Laraway was united in marriage with Miss Stella Imogene Bigelow, who was born at Nilwood, Macoupin County, 111., Jan. 18, 1886. She is the daughter of Charles Edward and Caroline (Venible) Bigelow. On her paternal side she traces her lineage back through the royal lines of England and France to 495 A. D., when Cedric the Saxon, First King of the West Saxons landed in England; on her maternal side, through the nobility of France to 1052. She is descended on both sides from a long line of Colonial ancestors who settled in New England and Virginia as early as 1630. Her ancestors held many important offices in Colonial government and served in the American Revolution, King Phillips War, Pequot War, King George's War, and in the Civil War. Such names as Fogg, Venible, Cooledeg, Whittier, Loomis, Page, Reeder, Olmstead, and Day appear in her lineage book.

Her paternal grandparents, John Russell and Lucinda (Fogg) Bigelow, came from Vermont to Waverly, 111., about 1850 ; her maternal grandparents, William and Caroline (Enyart) Venible, came from Hanover, Ohio, to Carlinville, 111., in 1865. The early life of Mrs. Laraway was spent at Nilwood, 111., and in 1889 she removed to Joliet with her parents. She was graduated from Joliet Township High School in 1904, and from the College of Liberal Arts, Northwestern University, in June, 1908. Before her marriage she was an instructor in the English department of the Joliet Township High School. She is identified with the Louis Joliet Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution and also belongs to the Womens Club of Joliet.

Mr. Laraway is a member of the following organizations: Mt. Joliet Lodge, No. 42, F. & A. M., Joliet Chapter, No. 27, R. A. M., Joliet Commandery, No. 4, K. T. ; Medinah Temple ; Order of the Mystic Shrine ; B. P. 0. Elks, No. 296 ; and Association of Commerce. He is a member of the Will County Bar Association and Illinois State Bar Association.

Rugar Young. - A veteran of the World War, during which he served in the United States Army as second lieutenant, Rugar Young is a representative young business man of Joliet, and a member of one of the prominent families of Will County. He was born at Joliet, Oct. 23, 1891, the son of George Warner, and Corabelle B. (Rugar) Young.

Rugar Young was educated in the public schools of Joliet and attended Howe Military Academy. He was graduated from Dartmouth College in 1914 and subsequently entered Kent Law School, Chicago. For a short time he served as a reporter on the Joliet Herald-News, and in 1916 became associated with his father's real estate interests. On May 15, 1917, he entered the first officers Training Camp at Fort Sheridan, 111., and was commissioned a second lieutenant in August, 1917. He was then sent to France where he served with the 26th Infantry. First Division. He was on the St. Mihiel front and participated in the

Second Battle of the Marne and saw active service at Cantigny and the Montdidier and Toul sectors. His entire regiment was decorated with the French Croix deGuerre fourrager. In September, 1918, he returned to the United States and was assigned to the Tenth Division as a first lieutenant, which was in preparation for overseas duty. He was discharged from Camp Funston in 1919, and upon his return to Joliet he again became associated with his father's business.

On Oct. 16, 1918, Mr. Young married Miss Janet B. Peters, the daughter of Henry B. and Calla (Tay) Peters, of Portland, Me. Mr. Peters is identified with Swift & Company as a representative in New- England. Mr. and Mrs. Young have a son, Burbank, born Oct. 16, 1921.

Mr. Young is a member of the Episcopal Church and belongs to Harwood Post No. 5, American Legion, which he helped organize and was its first commander, the "40 and 8" Society, Mt. Joliet Lodge, A. F. and A. M., Joliet Country Club, Sigma Alpha Epsilon fraternity, Kiwanis Club, and Chamber of Commerce. He is a Republican.

William C. Strohm who has been for many years a leading citizen of Joliet and is now serving as Commissioner of Public Health, is a native of Germany. He was born in Herrenalb, Wurttember, the son of Christian and Mary (Keller) Strohm.

Both Christian Strohm and his wife were natives of Herrenalb, where he was burgomaster for several terms, and also was city treasurer for fifteen years. They were the parents of six children: William C, the subject of this sketch; Pauline, married William Gall. He is deceased and she resides at Rock Island, 111. ; Amy, deceased ; Adolph, Rock Island; Carl, Chicago, manager Patterson Bakery & Pie Company; Bertha, married Bernhardt Seeberger, and they reside at Rock Island.

William C. Strohm received his early education in his native land and was graduated from Polytechnical College. In 1879 he came to the United States landing in New York City and then came direct to Joliet. He was first employed by the dry goods firm of N. D. Dyer as a clerk, later purchasing an interest in the business and became first vice president. He sold his interest in the Dyer Company and became connected with L. F. Beach Dry Goods Company, where he remained for 22 years.

In 1910 Mr. Strohm was elected town supervisor of Joliet and served three terms of two years each in this capacity. He retired in 1916, but in 1923 was induced to return to public life and was elected commissioner of the city of Joliet for four years, and in 1927 was reelected.

In 1882 Mr. Strohm was married to Miss Emma Kearns, a daughter of John Kearns, a native of Lewistown, Pa. He is deceased. To Mr. and Mrs. Strohm was born a daughter, Edna Pearl. She is a graduate of Wellesley College and is executive secretary to the City Charter Association of Cincinnati, Ohio. Mr. Strohm is a member of the German Lutheran Church and Mrs. Strohm is a Presbyterian.

Mr. Strohm is a Republican in politics and fraternally is a member of Mount Joliet Lodge, A. F. and A. M. 42; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. 27; Joliet Commandery, K. T. 4; L. 0. 0. Moose, 300, honorary member; I. O. 0. Fellows ; Modern Woodmen of America, of Stevenson Camp. He is also a member of the Chamber of Commerce.

Mr. Strohm has always been interested in the civic affairs of Joliet and in charitable and other commendable activities has given his unselfish support.

Hon. Frederick Ray Adams, probate judge of Will County, is among the distinguished jurists and public officials of Illinois. He was born at Towanda, McLean County, 111., Feb. 1, 1884, the son of William Benjamin and Jennie Louise (Harper) Adams.

William Benjamin Adams was born at 106 North Broadway, Joliet, Aug. 18, 1859, a son of Micajah L. and Mary (Banker) Adams, early settlers of Joliet. He died May 12, 1927, and his widow resides at 201 Richmond Street, Joliet. She was born March 3, 1864, the daughter of William and Jane (Hughes) Harper. The Harper family were early settlers of Chicago, William Harper having been master carpenter in the employ of the Illinois Central Railroad for over 46 years. William Benjamin Adams was interested in grain inspecting when a young lad and continued at this occupation for a number of years in the employ of Carpenter & Marsh. After this department was placed under state control, he engaged in the railroad business with his father-in-law in Chicago, and later returned to Joliet, where he became identified with the American Steel & Wire Company. He left this firm about 1907 to go with the Southern Steel Company at Ensley, Ala., where he remained for several years. He later returned to Joliet, where he was connected with the Joliet Wall Paper Mills until his death. There were four children in the Adams family: Frederick Ray, the subject of this sketch; Myrtle Louise, born Feb. 25, 1886, was married July 17, 1908, to J. W. Lorraine, lives at San Francisco, Calif.; Hazel Irene, born May 31, 1891, married William LaFontaine, lives at 201 Richmond Street, Joliet; and Roland Harper, born March 1, 1898, died Dec. 27, 1905.

Frederick Ray Adams acquired his early education in the public schools of Chicago and Joliet. He also attended Joliet Township High School, Putland's Business College, and the Hamilton College of Law, Chicago. He was obliged to start to work when 16 years old, having entered the employ of Ferdinand Schroeder as grocery clerk and delivery boy. He spent one year as driver for the Wells-Fargo Express Company, worked in the freight department of the Michigan Central Railroad from 1902 until 1907, served as traffic manager for the Southern Steel Company, Birmingham, Ala., in 1907, and the following year collected taxes in the spring for William C. Brockman, and the balance of the year had charge of the tract indexes in the abstract offices of Charles F. Goodspeed. In the spring of 1909 he collected taxes for David R. Davis, and was also employed in the blast furnace office of the Illinois Steel Company until June 1, 1909, when he entered the Will County National Bank. He resigned as auditor of that institution Dec. 1, 1918, and accepted the office of assistant to the probate judge, Samuel J. Drew, of Will County. He held this office until Jan. 1, 1924, when he resigned to enter into active practice, having formed a partnership with Albert F. Krusemark, Edward Gorey, and the late Eneshia Meers. Mr. Adams continued in the practice of law until May 1, 1926, when he was appointed by Governor Small to the office of probate judge of Will County to succeed the late Judge Samuel J. Drew. He took office Dec. 1, 1926, as probate judge elect and is now serving in that capacity. He was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of Illinois in 1916.

On Sept. 26, 1906, Mr. Adams married Miss Hattie Irene Darragh, of Joliet, the daughter of Thomas Alexander and Minnie Louisa (Mather) Darragh. Mr. Darragh was born in Ballymena, County Antrim, Ireland, and emigrated to America when ten years of age. His wife was bora at Hillsboro, Ohio. Mr. Darragh lives with his daughter at 513 Plainfield Road. His wife died Jan. 31, 1924, and is buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Joliet. To Mr. and Mrs. Adams have been born three daughters : Dorothy Louise, born Jan. 11, 1910, a senior in Joliet Township High School; Lois Jane, born July 24, 1913, a freshman in Joliet Township High School; and Ruth Harriet, born July 4, 1915, attends Farragut School.

Judge Adams is a Republican and has served as city treasurer of Joliet. He and his family hold membership in the Presbyterian Church. His fraternal affiliations are: Matteson Lodge, No. 175, A. F. & A. M. ; Joliet Chapter, No. 27, R. A. M. ; Joliet Council, No. 82, R. and S. M. ; Joliet Commandery No. 4, K. T.; Ansar Temple, A. A. 0. N. M. S., Springfield; Joliet Lodge No. 296, B. P. 0. Elks; Modern Woodmen of America; Kiwanis Club; Joliet Country Club; and Chamber of Commerce. He is identified with the Illinois State Bar Society, Will County Bar Society, and American Bar Association.

Charles A. Noble is one of the vital progressive representatives of the real estate and insurance business at Joliet, where he has been actively engaged in the real estate business since 1900. He was born at Wilmington, Will County, Illinois, Oct. 12, 1859, and is the youngest of six children born to Royal S. and Ellen N. (Richards) Noble. His father died in 1862 and his mother died in 1878.

Mr. Noble attended the public schools of Wilmington, 111., and graduated from the high school. His first position was that of bookkeeper and conveyancer in the real estate office of L. E. Ingalls, at Joliet in 1879. In 1884 he became chief deputy in the circuit clerk and recorder's office for four years and in 1888 was reappointed. In 1892 he was elected to the office of Recorder of Deeds and served as the first recorder of Will County. He was reelected to this position in 1896. During 1900-1912 he engaged in real estate having been interested in it as a speculator while in the circuit clerk's and recorder's offices. In 1912 he was elected county auditor, a new office created at that time, and served as its first auditor for four years. Was reelected in 1916 and again in 1920. This was the second office that was created and in which he served as its first officer, viz : Recorder of Deeds and Auditor. Since December, 1900, he has been actively engaged in the real state and insurance business, which is one of the leading concerns operating in Will County.

In 1887 Mr. Noble was married to Miss Lillian Reed at St. Paul, Minn. She was born in Waukegan, 111., and died in 1888. In June, 1899, Mr. Noble married Florence A. Smith, a daughter of A. H. Smith. To this union two children were born: Marion, married Arthur J. Stevens, lives at Joliet, and they have a daughter, Barbara; and Albert, a student at Junior College, Joliet. Mrs. Noble died in 1919.

Mr. Noble's fraternal affiliations are with Mount Joliet Lodge, A. F. and A. M. 42, past master; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. 27, past high priest; Joliet Council, R. and S. M. 82, past thrice Illustrious Master; Joliet Commandery, K. T. 4. ; Medinah Temple, A. A. 0. N. M. S. and B. P. 0. Elks, No. 296. He organized the Real Estate Board of Joliet and served as its president for ten years. He was first secretary of the Union Club, and past president. When the Silver Cross Hospital was built he was president of the Board of Trustees and continued in that office for some years, and is now a trustee. In 1891 he organized the Noble Masonic Relief Society, serving as its president, and has also served as a director of the Joliet Relief Association. He is a member of the Chamber of Commerce and in politics is a Republican.

Mr. Noble has always taken an active interest in the civic and social affairs of Joliet and is one of the substantial citizens of whom Will County is justly proud.

Alfred W. Ehlers is a veteran of the World War with a record of overseas service, and is one of the enterprising business men of the city of Joliet, where he is associated with the A. W. Ehler's Motor Sales Company. He was born at Whiting, Ind., Dec. 8, 1892, a son of Henry and Charlotte Ehlers.

Henry Ehlers, deceased, was a native of Germany. He was born at Hanover in 1844, and in early youth came to the United States and settled in Baltimore. He later removed to Chicago, where he engaged in the general mercantile business for many years. From there he went to Whiting, Ind., where he was well known as a general merchant until the time of his death which occurred in 1907. He is buried at Hammond, Ind. His widow resides at Whiting. Mr. Ehlers was a Republican and held various public offices at Whiting, including that of chief of police, fire marshall and alderman. He was a life long member of the German Lutheran Church. There were three children in the Ehlers family; Selma, married John Visconty, lives at Whiting ; Walter, lives at Whiting; and Alfred W., the subject of this sketch.

Alfred W. Ehlers grew up at Whiting, Ind., where he attended the public schools, having graduated from Whiting High School in 1909. He entered the employ of the Lake County Savings & Trust Company, Hammond, Ind., as a bookkeeper, and was later transferred to the bank's real estate department, having full charge of this department in 1915. In that year he became connected with the Inland Steel Company, Indiana Harbor, Ind., and remained with that concern until February, 1918, at which time he enlisted in the U. S. Army for service during the World War. He was sent to Camp Sherman, Ohio, and attached to the 84th Division. He later sailed for France, where he was transferred to the 16th Infantry Regiment, Company F, First Division. He participated in the battle of the Argonne and Meuse-Argonne. He was also in Germany after the close of the war with the Army of Occupation and was discharged from service, in May, 1919, with the rank of corporal. Mr. Ehlers became interested in the automobile business upon his return to Hammond, Ind., and was associated with E. L. Shover. In July, 1920, he came to Joliet and established the A. W. Ehlers Motor Sales Company. They are local dealers for the Hudson and Essex automobiles and operate one of the up-to-date sales agencies of the city.

In 1917 Mr. Ehlers married Miss Verta Sheffield, a daughter of Perry and Helen (Dixon) Sheffield, natives of Indiana. Mr. Sheffield, who died in January, 1928, was a prominent agriculturist of Valparaiso, Ind. His widow lives at Hammond. Mr. and Mrs. Ehlers have two sons: Robert, born in June, 1918, and Edwin, born in March, 1923.

Mr. Ehlers is affiliated with Mount Joliet Lodge, A. F. and A. M. No. 42, and American Legion, Harwood Post, No. 5. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church and a Republican in politics.

George J. Arbeiter, in the profession of law, has attained noteworthy rank in Will County. He has been in continuous practice at Joliet since 1895. Mr. Arbeiter was born in Plainfield Township, Will County, June 10, 1865, the son of Carl and Katherina (Suhler) Arbeiter.

Carl Arbeiter was born at Grottkau, Prussia, Germany, and his wife was a native of Kulmbach, Bavaria, Germany. He emigrated to the United States in 1850 and settled in Plainfield Township, Will County, where he improved a tract of 250 acres. He became a prosperous farmer and stockman and at the time of his death was living retired at Plainfield. His wife came to the United States in 1855, their marriage taking place at Joliet. She is also deceased and with her husband is buried in Plainfield Township. Mr. Arbeiter was a Democrat, and served as highway commissioner and school director. He was a member of the Catholic Church and his wife belonged to the Lutheran Church. To Mr. and Mrs. Arbeiter were born five children: Joseph, a farmer, lives at Alexandria, Minn. ; Charles W., a farmer, lives in Na-ausay Township, Kendall County, 111. ; George J., the subject of this sketch ; Mary W. ; and Adeline, both deceased.

Receiving his education in the public schools of Plainfield Township, George J. Arbeiter engaged in the teaching profession for two years. He then took a business course at the University of Valparaiso and from there went to Chicago, where he was employed by the Smith Wire Company of New Jersey. Later he entered the University of Illinois, from which he received the degree of Bachelor of Arts in 1893. Two years later he was graduated in Law from the University of Michigan. He was admitted to the Illinois State bar during that year and opened offices in Joliet in the Barber Building. Mr. Arbeiter is identified with the Will County Bar Association, Illinois State Bar Association, and American Bar Association.

On Feb. 1, 1899, Mr. Arbeiter was united in marriage with Miss E. Kittie McBride, of Elgin, 111., a daughter of Henry and Margaret (Adams) McBride, natives of Ireland. Mrs. Arbeiter is the youngest of eleven children, and the only member of her family born in the United States. Her parents were early settlers of Elgin, 111., where Mr. McBride engaged in the coal business for a number of years. This business is now conducted by his son, Henry E. McBride and a grandson William in the Seventh Ward. In 1898 Mr. Howk was elected to the office of justice of the peace. He has also served for two terms as a member of the Joliet city council.

Mr. Howk was married at San Jose, Calif., in 1872, to Miss Emma Grant, the daughter of William and Sophia (Smith) Grant. Both are deceased. Mrs. Howk was born in the State of Michigan. To Mr. and Mrs. Howk four children were born: Charles, lives in Chicago, where he is connected with the Commonwealth Edison Company, married Miss Marie Brandan; Ray, identified with the Herald-News, Joliet; Mrs. Alfred Caulkins, and Mrs. William Downing, both deceased.

Politically Mr. Howk is a Republican. He has been affiliated with Matteson Lodge, A. F. and A. M., No. 175, since March 18, 1884, making a period of 44 years to 1927.

William W. Smith, recorder of Will County, is among the prominent men of Joliet. He was born in Madison County, Ga., Jan. 16, 1863, the son of William R. and Mary (Whitworth) Smith.

William R. Smith, deceased, was born and reared in Madison County, Georgia, and in 1866 moved to Cobb County, Georgia, where he successfully engaged in general farming. He was born Jan. 14, 1830, and died in October, 1904. His wife, who was born in Madison County, Feb. 28, 1828, died in December, 1876. Both are buried in Bullard Cemetery, near Powder Springs, Ga. They were lifelong members of the Baptist Church, of which he served as deacon.

William W. Smith was educated in the schools of Cobb County, Ga., and spent his early youth on his father's farm. In September, 1886, he went to Birmingham, Alabama, where he engaged in railroad construction work, remaining there until 1891. During this time he also learned the carpenter trade there and the same year he went to Pittsburgh, Pa., where he learned the structural iron workers trade. In 1893 he removed to Joliet, where he was employed in the construction of the Phoenix Horseshoe plant, continuing in their employ until 1908., when he was elected recorder of deeds of Will County and has been reelected to that office every four years, having served continuously for a period of 20 years.

On Sept. 14, 1898, Mr. Smith was united in marriage with Miss Gertrude L. DeLong, the daughter of Stephen V. and Sarah J. (Stanley) DeLong, natives of New York. Mr. and Mrs. DeLong were married in Will County, 111., having come here about 1866 and were married in 1868. Mr. DeLong was a soldier of the Civil War. He enlisted in New York and served throughout the war in the Heavy Artillery. Mr. and Mrs. DeLong are deceased and are buried in Oakwood Cemetery, Joliet. Mrs. Smith died July 7, 1921. On Oct. 3, 1925, Mr. Smith married Miss Charlotte M. Teetsell, the daughter of Jeremiah H. and Charlotte A. (Brink) Teetsell. Both Mr. and Mrs. Teetsell, natives of New York, are deceased, and are buried in Mountain View Cemetery, Saugerties, N. Y. Mr. Teetsell was also a Civil War soldier and served two years and 10 months in Company G, 120th Volunteer Infantry.

Mr. Smith is a member of the Presbyterian Church and he is affiliated with Mt. Joliet Lodge, A. F. & A. M. No. 42, past master in 1900 ; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27; Joliet Council, R. and S. M. No. 87; Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4 ; Oriental Consistory, A. A. S. R. 32nd degree ; Ansar Temple A. A. 0. N. M. S., Springfield, 111.; Shrine Club of Joliet; Loyal Order of Moose, No. 300 ; and Modern Woodmen of America. He is a Republican in politics and has held the office of tax collector of Joliet Township.

Arthur Lee Shreffler, M. D. is among the leading surgeons of Joliet, where he was born Oct. 9, 1884. He is the son of Samuel and Bertha (Murphy) Shreffler.

Samuel Shreffler was born in Lancaster County, Pa., in 1839, and his widow is a native of Cook County, 111, and resides in Joliet, where Mr. Shreffler was a well known inventor and manufacturer. He died May 8, 1928. Two sons were born to them: Arthur Lee, the subject of this sketch; and Roy, also resides in Joliet.

Samuel Shreffler came to Joliet with his parents, Samuel and Paulina Shreffler about 1843. They settled near Zarley's Point, where Mr. Shreffler operated a brick yard. He was the builder of the plank road between Joliet and Plainfield, and was a pioneer hotel proprietor of Joliet, having conducted a hostelry on Washington Street. Samuel

Shreffler, Jr., discovered the first coal lands in Illinois while on a hunting trip near Braidwood, 111. This section was later developed by the Peabody Coal Company.

Arthur Lee Shreffler spent his boyhood in Joliet and attended the public schools. He was graduated from Joliet Township High School in 1904 and subsequently took up the study of medicine at the University of Wisconsin. He received the degree of Doctor of Medicine from Northwestern University in 1911 and spent the following year as an interne in the Wesley Memorial Hospital, Chicago. From 1912 until 1917 he was a professor of clinical surgery of Northwestern University, being first assistant to Dr. William E. Schroeder at that institution. Besides his extensive practice in Joliet, Doctor Shreffler serves on the surgical staff of Wesley Memorial Hospital, Chicago, and the local hospitals, Silver Cross and St. Joseph's. During the World War he served on the local draft board as an examiner.

On July 18, 1914, Doctor Shreffler was united in marriage with Miss Edna Gertrude Luke, of Cincinnati, Ohio, the daughter of Captain M. H. and Ella (Penfield) Luke, both natives of Illinois. Captain Luke, now deceased, was responsible for the introduction of the Bertillion System into the prisons of the United States and for many years was superintendent of the reformatory at Pontiac, 111. His widow resides at San Diego, Calif.

Politically, Doctor Shreffler is a Republican. He holds membership in the Universalist Church and is affiliated with Matteson Lodge, A. F. and A. M. No. 175, and Phi Rho Sigma fraternity. He also belongs to the Joliet Country Club and Chamber of Commerce. He is past president of the Will County Medical Society, and also belongs to the Illinois State Medical Society and the American Medical Association.

Earl C. Casey, who is a successful promoter of oil development and who is serving in the office of justice of the peace, maintains his office in the Morris Building, Joliet. He is a scion of the third generation of the family in Illinois, where his paternal grandfather, Zadok Casey, established a residence in an early day. Mr. Casey was' born on the homestead farm near Mount Vernon, Jefferson County, 111., in 1884,

Earl C. Casey attended the public schools until he was 16 years of age, when he began an apprenticeship in the milling and smelting of ores at Florence, Colo. Five years later he associated himself with the oil refining business at Boulder, Colo., thereby allied with his fatherin-law in establishing one of the first refineries in Colorado, and later becoming a pioneer in connection with oil production in the Spring Valley District of Wyoming. He became one of the principals in establishing a refinery there and after serving as superintendent of the same for three years, he disposed of his interests in the property, which at that time was sold to the Utah Oil and Refining Company of Salt Lake City. Under the new ownership Mr. Casey was retained as superintendent of the Spring Valley refinery during the ensuing three years, and he then returned to Illinois and became assistant superintendent of the Lockport Works of the Texas Oil Company. He was soon advanced to the position of superintendent of the plant and after continuing his residence at Lockport four years he returned to Wyoming and associated himself with the Interior Oil & Development Company in the Salt Creek fields and with headquarters at Casper. There he remained two and one-half years, at the expiration of which he established his residence at Joliet, where he has been engaged successfully in the jobbing business and has also been associated with development work in the oil fields, he being now the president of the Northern Oil Development Company of Joliet, which has large interests in the vicinity of Minooka, Grundy County, 111., where wells are being driven and other development work carried forward at the same time. Within a period of his association with the oil industry Mr. Casey has made a close study of geology, especially in connection with oil development.

The Republican party receives the loyal allegiance of Mr. Casey and while he has not been a seeker of public office he has held that of justice of the peace since May 4, 1925. He is affiliated with the four bodies of the York Rite of Masonic fraternity, in which his main alliance is with the Commandery of Knights Templar in his home city, and he is likewise a Noble of the Mystic Shrine and a member of Joliet Lodge of the Benevolent and Protective Order of Elks. He is a member of the Speed Boy Club and the N. E. A. Club, and he and his wife hold membership in the Methodist church.

In 1904 Mr. Casey was united in marriage with Miss Mabel L. Clark, who was born at Neodesha, Kan., and whose death occurred in 1913, she being survived by one child, Clark Thomas, who was born April 19, 1911. In 1921 Mr. Casey married Miss Elizabeth Kirkham, who was born and reared in Joliet, and who is a daughter of Thomas and Agnes (Cooper) Kirkham, the former a native of England and the latter of Scotland. Mr. and Mrs. Casey have a daughter, Virginia Agnes, who was born Nov. 8, 1924.

George L. Obsitnik, Jr. is a veteran of the World War and one of the enterprising young men of Joliet, where he is serving as justice of the peace. He was born in this city, April 9, 1893, the son of George L. and Anna (Evanko) Obsitnik.

George L. Obsitnik, who lives retired in Joliet, is a native of Austria. He was born in 1860 and came to the United States when he was 20 years old. He spent one year at Diamond, Ind., where he was employed in the mines, and in 1881 he removed to Joliet, where he was connected with the Illinois Steel Company for many years. He was later sent to Buffalo, N. Y., by the company as foreman of the Seneca plant. Mr. Obsitnik has also served as a member of the local police force and for a number of years was interested in the cafe and restaurant business. He is a Democrat and a member of St. Cyril's Catholic Church. To Mr. and Mrs. Obsitnik the following children were born: Mary, married Andrew Salata, lives at Joliet; George L., Jr., the subject of this sketch ; Anna, married Peter Cleary, lives at Joliet; Martin, a World War veteran; Susie, married Mike Chizmarik; Nellie, married Peter Lazar; Michael ; John ; Bertha ; all residents of Joliet ; and Elizabeth, deceased.

After completing his schooling at Joliet, George L. Obsitnik, Jr., learned the machinist trade while in the employ of the Illinois Steel Company. In 1909 he left the company's employ and enlisted in the U. S. Army. He was assigned to Jefferson Barracks, Missouri, and later sent to the Philippine Islands, where he was attaehed to the 21st Infantry at Parang Moro Province, Island of Mindino. In May, 1911, he was transferred to Vancouver barracks, Washington, where he was discharged. He then reenlisted and in October, 1912, went to Mexico, where he remained until 1917. He was then transferred to San Diego, Calif., and from there to Camp Kearney, Calif., as an instructor. He was later sent as an instructor to Camp Pike, Arkansas. He then attended the First Officers Training Camp at Presidio, Calif., where he was commissioned a captain and upon his return to Camp Pike he was assigned to the 162nd Depot Brigade as an instructor. He later served as an instructor at the Second and Third Officers Training Schools at Camp Pike, and after the Central Officers Training School was established, he became junior instructor. He remained there until the close of the war when he was attached to the Headquarters of Demobolization at Camp Pike. He resigned his commission and was assigned to Company B, Third Division, as first sergeant, and attached to the Recruiting Headquarters at Camp Pike. He was later attached to the Intelligence Department, G2. He was discharged as a first sergeant, July 13, 1922. He then went to Little Rock, Ark., and spent a year as a member of the police force of that city. He removed to Joliet, July 6, 1923, and served on the local police force until May, 1925, when he was elected justice of the peace.

In 1911 Mr. Obsitnik married Miss Lena Donham, the daughter of William C. and Sallie (Fite) Donham, of Little Rock, Ark. Mrs. Obsitnik is a sister of Henry Donham, who is prosecuting attorney of Pulaski County, Ark. To Mr. and Mrs. Obsitnik have been born five children: Agnes, George Lawrence III, Lawrence George, and Virginia Mae, all at home; and George Arthur, deceased.

Mr. Obsitnik is a Republican, and has the following fraternal affiliations: American Legion, Harwood Post No. 5; The "40 and 8" Society; Veterans of Foreign Wars; American Legion Drum and Bugle Corps; F. O. Eagles, Aerial No. 377 ; Loyal Order of Moose, No. 300 ; Knights of Columbus; Northeastern Athletic Society; Erwin Athletic Club; St. Cyril's Athletic Club; St. George's Catholic Fraternal Organization; Chamber of Commerce and the Elks. He is a member of the Catholic Church and his wife holds membership in the Baptist Church.

Frank I. Weishaar. - One of the representative business men of Joliet is Frank I. Weishaar, vice president and director of the Will County National Bank and general superintendent of the Joliet Republican Printing Company. Throughout his life his main interests have been centered in this city, where he is a property owner and a useful citizen.

Mr. Weishaar was born in Richton, Cooke County, 111., April 22, 1861, the son of Ignatz and Johanna (Ledoux) Weishaar. Ignatz Weishaar was born at Schoenburg, France, Feb. 16, 1831, and his wife was a native of Switzerland, born Feb. 14, 1834. In March, 1824, Mr. Weishaar came to the United States and settled in Chicago, where he was married April 5, 1853. For a number of years Mr. Weishaar engaged in general farming near Chicago and later removed to Joliet where he was well known as a dry goods merchant. He was highly esteemed in Joliet and during his residence in this city lived at 303 Center Street. He was a devout member of St. John's Catholic Church and was an organist in that church. On April 14, 1903, the golden wedding anniversary of Mr. and Mrs. Weishaar was celebrated in St. John's Church, Rev. Polycarp, O. F. M., being celebrant of the Mass as well as the speaker on that happy occasion. Mr. Weishaar died Nov. 5, 1909, and his wife died April 19, 1910. They are buried in St. John's Catholic Cemetery, Joliet. Mr. and Mrs. Weishaar were the parents of 15 children as follows: Frances, the widow of Frank Weiss, lives at Joliet; Mary, deceased, was the wife of Curtis Brainard; Rose, deceased, was the wife of Andrew Bear; Josephine, married John Frederick, both deceased; Frank I., the subject of this sketch; Elizabeth, deceased; Katherine, married Charles Young, lives at Joliet; Johanna, married Jerry Lovejoy, lives at Glen Haven, Fla. ; August, deceased ; Anna, married Jay Dahl, lives at Columbus, Ohio; Clara, married Anthony Reichman, both deceased; Pius, deceased; Rachael, the widow of Dr. Frederick Schoop, lives at Lockport, 111. ; Pauline and Geneveva, deceased.

In the parochial schools of his native city, Frank I. Weishaar obtained his education. After leaving school he learned the tailor's trade and soon after entered the employ of the Joliet Republican as an apprentice typesetter. At that time James Goodspeed was the proprietor of the newspaper as well as postmaster. The office was located at South

Ottawa Street where the People's Abstract Company now stands. Mr. Weishaar has continued his connection with this concern since July 1876. About 1880 he was transferred to the press room, of which he was later made foreman. He held this position for five years, after which he was promoted to foreman of the composing room. Since 1902 he has served as general superintendent of this plant, which was moved to its present location in 1904.

For a number of years Mr. Weishaar has been identified with the Will County National Bank. He has been a director since 1910 and in 1925 was elected vice president.

In 1888 Mr. Weishaar was united in marriage with Miss Lunetta Thayer, the daughter of Caleb C. and Johanna (Murphy) Thayer, both deceased. Mr. Thayer was a veteran of the Civil War and a well known resident of Joliet, where he engaged in the contracting business. Mr. and Mrs. Weishaar have no children.

Mr. Weishaar is affiliated with the Knights of Columbus, Joliet Council, No. 32 and belongs to the Chamber of Commerce. He is identified with the Merchant's Association, of which he served as director for nine years.

James E. Burke, one of the highly successful of the younger attorneys of Joliet, is a member of one of the prominent pioneer families of Will County. He was born in this city, Oct. 26, 1898, the son of James and Nora (Ryder) Burke.

James Burke was born in Pittsburgh, Pa., in 1867, and was a son of Thomas Burke, one of the earliest settlers of Joliet. James Burke was a moulder by trade and came to Joliet in early youth with his parents. He soon established a business in this city and was thus successfully engaged at the time of his death in April, 1902. His wife died Nov. 11, 1927, and they are buried in Mt. Olivet Cemetery, Joliet. She was born at Wolverhampton, England, Oct. 9, 1870. Both Mr. and Mrs. Burke were members of St. Mary's Catholic Church, Joliet. They were the parents of the following children: Thomas, a World War veteran, now assistant city engineer, Joliet; Mary, married Raymond Schuster, lives at Joliet; Marjorie, lives at Joliet; James E., the subject of this sketch ; and Leo, deceased.

James E. Burke has always lived in Joliet. He received his early education in the parochial and public schools and later attended Notre Dame University. He was graduated from the Law School of DePauw University in 1922, and in October of that year was admitted to the Illinois State bar. He immediately became associated with the law firm of Faulkner & Faulkner. At present Mr. Burke is connected with the firm of Donovan, Bray & Gray. He was appointed assistant state's attorney of Will County, 111., August, 1926.

Mr. Burke is a member of St. Mary's Catholic Church and belongs to the Elks Lodge, Delta Theta Phi fraternity, American Legion, and Chamber of Commerce. In politics he is a Republican.

During the World War Mr. Burke served in the Student Army Training Corps at Notre Dame University, and was discharged with the rank of corporal.

William R. Fletcher, M. D., has been closely identified with the history of the city of Joliet for upwards of a quarter of a century, during which time he has won success and prominence both in the profession of medicine and business circles, and is today serving the city of Joliet as its postmaster. He was born at Ridgefarm, 111., July 20, 1876, and is a son of Henry and Mahala (Haworth) Fletcher, both of whom were born at Ridgefarm.

Henry Fletcher, deceased, followed agriculture all his life, moving into Ridgefarm about twenty years before his death, which occurred in 1909. He was well known in the community in which he lived and for eight years was supervisor of Elwood Township, and took a very active interest in civic and political affairs. His wife died in 1927, and they are both buried in Pilot Grove Cemetery near Ridgefarm. To Mr. and Mrs. Fletcher eight children were born : Oliver, died in infancy ; John, a farmer, Ridgefarm; Albert I., was postmaster at the time of his death in 1908; Dr. Marcus S., Lives at Georgetown, 111.; William, died in infancy; William R., the subject of this sketch; Lydia R. Fletcher Wasson, lives at Chrisman, 111. ; and Ola Fletcher Pierce, Ridgefarm, 111.

spent two years at Earlham College, Richmond, Ind.; two years at the College of Physicians and Surgeons, Chicago ; two years at the Kentucky School of Medicine, Louisville, graduating as valedictorian of his class. His first practice was as assistant physician of the Illinois State Penitentiary in July, 1901. He was physician in charge at that institution in 1902. In 1913 he entered private practice in Joliet where he was an acknowledged leader in his profession. At the outbreak of the World War, Dr. Fletcher enlisted for service, on May 20, 1918, and on July 24th of that year entered Camp Sherman, Chillicothe, Ohio, as a first lieutenant, with 309th Sanitary Train, 84th Division, which sailed for France from Hoboken, Sept. 9, 1918. Arriving in Liverpool, Sept. 21st, was immediately sent to South Hampton, then across the channel to La Havre, France, then to St. Leon, France, only to be transferred to Camp Hospital 54 near Periguiex, Oct. 10th, remaining until Dec. 30th, then sent to Camp Hospital 102 Virilade, 20 miles south of Bordeaux, an embarkation hospital, remaining until May 21st, sent to Bassens near Bordeaux, and sailed for the United States May 30th, receiving his honorable discharge July 3, 1919, at Camp Grant, 111., as a first lieutenant. Doctor Fletcher resumed his practice of medicine on Aug. 1, 1919. He joined the American Legion in August, 1919, and was elected commander of Harwood Post, No. 5, in December, 1919, serving one year. In 1924 was elected district commander of the 11th District comprising the counties of Will, DuPage, Kane, and McHenry at the state convention at Champaign in 1924 and served two years. Doctor Fletcher also served as physician at the penitentiary from September, 1919, until April. 1927, when he became postmaster at Joliet. He has also served several terms as county physician.

Dr. Fletcher is a member of the Will County Medical Society and served as chairman of the Medical Legal Committee for several years and is a member of the Illinois State Medical Society, and the American Medical Association. He belongs to Matteson Lodge, No. 175, Joliet A. F. & A. M. ; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27 ; Joliet Commandery No. 4, K. T. ; Medinah Temple, Chicago Shrine ; the Moose ; the Modern Woodmen; the Elks, past exalted ruler, and was district deputy 1914 to 1924, and was president of the Illinois Elks State Association in 1923.

Frank G. Brumund, assistant State's attorney, is numbered among the able and resourceful attorneys practicing at the bar of Will County. He was born at Green Garden, Will County, May 6, 1880, the son of Diedrich and Dorothea (Bettenhausen) Brumund.

Diedrich Brumund, deceased, was a native of Germany. He was among the early settlers of Will County and engaged in general farming and stock raising. He died Feb. 15, 1927, and is buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet. He was a lifelong Republican and always took an active part in local politics. His widow, also born in Germany, lives at 105 Manor Court, Joliet. The following children were born to Mr. and Mrs. Brumund: Lydia K. Andrew, lives at Lincoln, Neb.; Diedrich A., died Jan. 1, 1915, buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet ; Alvin L., lives at Waukeegan, 111.; Lina A., twin sister of Alvin L., lives at Joliet; and Frank G., the subject of this sketch.

Frank G. Brumund grew up on his father's farm at Green Garden and attended the public schools at that place. He is a graduate of Joliet Township High School, Baldwin-Wallace University, Berea, Ohio; Northern Illinois Normal School and Dixon Business College, at Dixon, 111., and the LaSalle Extension University Law School. After completing his early college work he conducted a confectionery business in Joliet for a number of years. He later became a rural mail carrier and resigned to accept a position with the Probate Judge of Will County as his clerk. During this time he studied law and was admitted to the bar while still in the employ of the Probate Judge. Mr. Brumund has been in active practice for ten years and for the last three years has been assistant State's attorney. He has offices in the Barber Building.

On Sept. 20, 1904, Mr. Brumund was united in marriage with Miss Grace M. Mack, a native of Carpenterville, 111., the daughter of Charles and Mary (Boehm) Mack, natives of Germany. Mr. Mack, deceased, was a pioneer meat dealer of Joliet, having conducted a meat business for many years on Washington Street. He died March 19, 1920, and his wife died April 15, 1925. They are buried in Elmhurst Cemetery, Joliet. To Mr. and Mrs. Brumund have been born three sons: Robert E., born Aug. 24, 1905, a senior at Armour Institute, Chicago ; George M., born April 2, 1909, a junior at Joliet Township High School; and Paul F., born April 22, 1916, attends Farragut School.

Mr. Brumund is a Republican. He has never been a candidate for any political office but served as clerk to the supervisor of census in 1900, and as census enumerator in 1910. He is a member of the Presbyterian Church and has the following fraternal affiliations: Matteson Lodge, A. F. and A. M., No. 175 ; Joliet Chapter, R. A. M. No. 27 ; Joliet Commandery, K. T. No. 4; Ansar Temple of the Mystic Shrine; Paul Revere Lodge, No. 371, Knights of Pythias, of which he is past chancellor; Aa Zaz Temple, No. 247, D. 0. K. K; Joliet Lodge No. 296, Elks; Joliet Camp, No. 6647 Modern Woodmen of America, of which he has been clerk since its organization, Nov. 13, 1907.

Rev. Henry George Van Pelt, pastor of Sacred Heart Catholic Church, is one of the highly esteemed and influential men of Joliet. He was born at Racine, Wis., July 26, 1863, the son of Henry and Margaret (Mertage) Van Pelt.

Henry Van Pelt was a native of New York, being a direct descendant of one of the earliest Dutch families of that section. He was an architect and builder. His wife, who was born at County Monoghan, Ireland, was of French descent. Both Mr. and Mrs. Van Pelt are deceased.

Henry George Van Pelt obtained his early schooling in Chicago. He was graduated from St. Ignatius College in 1884 and from St. Mary's Seminary, Baltimore, Md., in 1890. He spent the following three years in Europe, being enrolled for two years in the College of Propaganda, Gregorian College of Rome. He later studied Medicine at the University of Berlin, from which he received the degree of Doctor of Medicine. Upon his return to the United States he decided to devote his life to church work and was appointed assistant pastor of St. James Catholic Church, in Chicago. Later he spent seven years at St. Mel's Church, Chicago, and was also pastor of St. Mary's Church, Sycamore, 111., for 18 months. On Nov. 1, 1905, he was assigned to the pastorate of the Sacred Heart Church of Joliet. This parish has developed into one of the leading church organizations of the city and is proof of the good

Rev. Van Pelt is widely known throughout the State as an orator of exceptional talents. He is a man of the highest ideals and is greatly beloved and respected by all who know him.

Elmer H. Bielfeldt is a veteran of the World War and one of the prominent young attorneys of Joliet. He was born at Beecher, Will County, Sept. 16, 1896, the son of Henry and Tillie (Boltmann) Bielfeldt.

Henry Bielfeldt, deceased, was a representative business man of Will County. He was born in Germany, the son of Henning and Katharina Bielfeldt, both deceased. He was two years of age when he came to this country with his parents and settled at Beecher in Will County. After completing his schooling he became interested in his father's business, of which he became part owner. He was a dealer in lumber, coal, cement, and farm implements. Mr. Bielfeldt died July 28, 1904, and is buried at Beecher. He was a Republican, a member of the Evangelical Church, and Beecher Lodge, A. F. and A. M. No. 1087, and Modern Woodmen of America. Elmer H., was the only child born to Mr. and Mrs. Bielfeldt.

Elmer H. Bielfeldt obtained his early education in the public schools of Beecher and attended Momence High School. He was graduated from the College of Law, Northwestern University in 1920, and was admitted to the Illinois State Bar, Dec. 15, 1921. He was admitted to practice in the Supreme Court of the United States, Jan. 21, 1925. After being admitted to the bar of Will County, he became associated with the law firm of Ban* & Barr. He has engaged in private practice since Jan. 1, 1928, and has offices in the Morris Building.

In June, 1918, Mr. Bielfeldt enlisted in the U. S. Navy and was sent throughout the west in the interest of the Liberty Loan campaigns. Later he was transferred to the transport U. S. S. "Mt. Vernon." He was discharged from the service, Jan. 15, 1919.

Eastern Star, American Legion, Harwood Post, No. 5; Delta Theta Phi fraternity; and Chamber of Commerce, Will County and Illinois State Bar associations.

August Beltzner. - Active and progressive in business, August Beltzner is prominent in Joliet where he is cashier and trust officer of the Joliet Trust & Savings Bank. He was born at Johnstown, Pa., June 15, 1882, a son of August and Christiana W. (Sibbach) Beltzner.