Gridley, Illinois
14 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1926 and the latest in 1990. It stands in Gridley Township. It lies in ZIP code area 61744. The Survey maps it on the Gridley quadrangle. 1,456 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 754 feet above sea level.
Population over time
2 figuresGridley grew from 1,432 to 1,456 between 2010 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2010 | 1,432 | |
| 2020 | 1,456 | +24 (+2%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
8 surveys from 14 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1926 USGS Normal quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1930 USGS Normal quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1958 USGS Peoria quadrangle1:250000, 4 printings
- 1961 USGS Peoria quadrangle1:250000
- 1963 USGS Peoria quadrangle1:250000
- 1981 USGS Gridley quadrangle1:24000
- 1985 USGS Fairbury quadrangle1:100000, 2 printings
- 1990 USGS Peoria quadrangle1:250000
In the county-history sources
7,746 words on this townshipThe Good Old Times in McLean County, Illinois : Containing Two Hundred and Sixty-one Sketches of Old Settlers, a Complete Historical Sketch of the Black Hawk War and Descriptions of All Matters of Interest Relating to McLean County, published 1874 names this settlement in its chapter on Gridley Township. These are the passages that mention it, exactly as the scans read.
On the sixth of March, 1829, the Messer family came to near where Lexington now stands, and in what is now McLean County. While he lived there the ruling passion came on him strongly, and he went to hunting. The two creeks down the Mackinaw below Lexington were named by him. While out hunting he found some turkey tracks near the first creek and called it Turkey Creek, the name it bears to-day. He went two miles farther on and wounded a buck by another creek, to which he gave the name of Buck Creek, a name it still retains. He lived near the present village of Lexington about five years and then moved to the north of the Mackinaw, in the present township of Gridley, where he has resided ever since.
Passage source: The Good Old Times in McLean County, Illinois : Containing Two Hundred and Sixty-one Sketches of Old Settlers, a Complete Historical Sketch of the Black Hawk War and Descriptions of All Matters of Interest Relating to McLean County, published 1874.
At one time Mr. Messer discovered the antlers of a deer in a pond and saw the nose. He fired, and the ball went up the nose and out at the eye ; but he was obliged to chase it ten miles, when it stopped at a spring to cool. He shot it several times from behind ; at last he came in front of it, but, instead of changing its course, it charged directly at him. A shot through the head ended its career.
Passage source: The Good Old Times in McLean County, Illinois : Containing Two Hundred and Sixty-one Sketches of Old Settlers, a Complete Historical Sketch of the Black Hawk War and Descriptions of All Matters of Interest Relating to McLean County, published 1874.
In 1880 he went to Owen County, Indiana, on White River, and there went to farming. January 5, 1832, he married Polly Hart. In 1835 he came to Mackinaw timber, McLean County, Illinois, where he arrived November 25. The journey was a hard one, as the roads were muddy and no bridges were built across the streams. He often mired down, and once got into a pond where he stuck fast for a while and was obliged to take all of his things out on horseback. When he and his family arrived at the head of Mackinaw timber, they were cold and wet and the snow fell and everything was frozen. Then old Squire Thompson took them in and built up fires and dried their clothes and gave them a good supper, a warm bed and a nice breakfast and refused to accept pay for his services. When Mr. Sloan arrived, he possessed very little of this world's goods. He put up a house of poles, and he worked at whatever his hands could find to do. He was acquainted with everybody in that section of country, as he had a social disposition. In 1843 he was chosen constable and served four years. He often had some unpleasant and dangerous duties to perform, but succeeded well in his office. When his term of service as constable expired, he was chosen justice of the peace, but served only one year, as he determined to move to Wisconsin, where he lived four years and then moved to the northwestern part of Iowa. There he had no very remarkable adventure. Game was plenty, particularly elk. During the winter of 1853-4 the elk came down into the cornfields at night and went out before morning. He once went out hunting elk with a party of six besides himself, taking dogs and horses. Three of the company had three guns and the rest were armed with clubs, corn cutters and hatchets. They had a horse and sleigh to bring home their game. They found a drove of about fifty elk and immediately one of their part}' went around on the opposite side of the drove, while the hunting party scattered out. The elk were frightened and ran in all directions. The hunters rode after the elk, shooting them, knocking them on the head with clubs and striking them on the back with corn-cutters and hatchets. The corn-cutter was the most effective weapon, as two or three strokes over the back of an elk, cutting the tendons, seldom failed to bring it down. Seven elk were killed, six by the men and one by the dogs. One of the elk, which had been struck by a corn-cutter, turned at bay. Mr. Sloan shot it, but it only shook its head, another shot was fired, when it again shook its head in a threatening manner. The sleigh soon came up and the elk made a charge at it. Three men in the sleigh beat it over the head with seat-boards and one man on horseback rode up and struck it over the back with his corn-cutter. The elk turned on the horseman and gave him a rake with its antlers, which tore his pants from the knee to the thigh ; but before it could do further damage it was shot and killed. An elk is not a fast running animal. It can trot fast and keep up the gait all day; but, when pressed into a run, it soon tires out. It never fights until wounded, but then it sometimes fights most fiercely. Mr. Sloan remained in Iowa only one winter and then moved back to Wisconsin, where he lived one or two years. But at last he concluded that Mackinaw timber, McLean County, Illinois, was the best place for a human being to spend his days and he returned to his old abiding place. In 1858 the township of Gridley was organized and Mr. Sloan and Upton Cooms were chosen the first justices of the peace. The former has been justice of the peace ever since. He has performed all the duties of his office with fidelity. He has during that time had onlj' two cases appealed and two writs of certiorari. His decision was sustained in one of the cases appealed, and the other was dismissed for want of prosecution. The justice's decision was sustained relating to the two writs of certiorari. During all the time he has been justice of the peace no one ever called for money, due him from the 'Squire, without receiving it. He has married a
Passage source: The Good Old Times in McLean County, Illinois : Containing Two Hundred and Sixty-one Sketches of Old Settlers, a Complete Historical Sketch of the Black Hawk War and Descriptions of All Matters of Interest Relating to McLean County, published 1874.
Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.
Read the whole chapter on Gridley Township - it names this place 10 more 10 times.
Fires near this place
6 since 2008Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 6 fires within 5 miles of Gridley in 2008, burning about 3 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 6 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 June 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-33 |
| 10 May 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-25 |
| 23 April 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 1.0 acres | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-20 |
| 23 March 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-13 |
| 14 March 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-12 |
| 13 November 2008 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Illinois Division of Forestry Resources | 2008-63 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Storms near this place
16 since 1994Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Gridley in 16 storm reports between 1994 and 2025: 8 thunderstorm wind, 4 tornado, 3 hail, 1 flash flood. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| July 2020 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | $75,000 | Numerous trees and power lines were blown down. |
| September 2008 | Flash Flood | Gridley | $35,000 | Market Street in Gridley was flooded due to heavy rainfall. A small portion of East Third Street caved in. |
| April 1994 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | $5,000 | Poles were snapped off of a barn and a roof was blown off. |
| March 2025 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | A farm outbuilding lost roof panels. |
| May 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | A roof was blown off a farm shop on the south edge of Gridley. |
| November 2022 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | A gas station canopy was destroyed. |
| July 2020 | Tornado (EFU) | Gridley | - | A tornado touched down in a field 1.6 miles southeast of Gridley at 4:04 PM CDT. The tornado tracked northward and quickly dissipated at 4:05 PM CDT. No damage was reported. |
| April 2006 | Tornado (F0) | Gridley | - | The tornado touched down in far northern McLean County, then crossed into Livingston County (NWS Chicago forecast area). No damage was reported in McLean County. |
| April 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | Two barns were destroyed. |
| May 2004 | Tornado (F2) | Gridley | - | A tornado touched down 3 miles southeast of Gridley damaging several farm buildings. It then traveled to the northeast increasing in intensity 1.5 miles south southwest of Meadows causing moderate damage to several more farm buildings. The tornado continued to intensify reaching F2 intensity right before it crossed over into Livingston County. There were no buildings on the McLean County side of the road but the survey team determined that the damage to the buildings on the Livingston County side of the road was of F2 intensity. The tornado then traveled into Livingston County (NWS Chicago's warning area). No injuries were reported. |
| July 2001 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | A large tree was blown over onto Illinois Route 24 in Chenoa, blocking it. Also, several cornfields were flattened southwest of Chenoa. |
| April 2006 | Hail | Gridley | - | no account filed |
| April 2002 | Hail | Gridley | - | no account filed |
| May 2002 | Tornado (F0) | Gridley | - | no account filed |
| April 1996 | Thunderstorm Wind | Gridley | - | no account filed |
| April 1994 | Hail | Gridley | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Meadows | 4.1 miles | 14 | |
| Enright | 4.5 miles | 14 | |
| Clarksville | 6.6 miles | 14 | |
| Chenoa | 8.6 miles | 11 | |
| Timber Ridge | 8.6 miles | 14 | |
| Lexington | 8.7 miles | 14 | |
| Hudson | 11.0 miles | 15 | |
| Pleasant Hill | 11.5 miles | 11 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on Gridley | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2302409 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 409494. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.







