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Photograph of Starved Rock
Photograph by Chris Light, CC BY-SA 3.0. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Starved Rock

A National Historic Landmark. Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1966.

From the record

One of 29 National Register listings published here for LaSalle County · listed in 1966 · category: Site · a National Historic Landmark.

Sources: the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

The ground it stands on

3,690 words

The chapter on Deer Park Township in History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877 names Ottawa. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

Martin Reynolds, and wife, Elizabeth Hitt, came from Champaign County, Ohio; removed to Jacksonville [11., in 1827, and in 1829 located on S. 29, T. 33, R. 2, in present town of Deer Park; the first settler in the town. For the purpose of securing educational advantages for his children, in 1838 he removed to Ogle County and assisted in establishing and sustaining the Mt. Morris Academy. He returned to his farm in Deer Park in 1844, where he resided until his death. His wife died in 1849, leaving six children, (Mr. Reynolds subsequently married the widow Thurston): Joseph, married, and lived near the old homestead, where he died in 1870; James C., married Caroline Clayton, and resides on 8. 28, T. 33, R. 2, a large farmer and stock dealer, has been Supervisor of the town several terms, the first Anglo-Saxon born in Deer Park ; Robert, occupies the old homestead; Margaret, married B. T. Phelps, and lives in Ottawa; Caroline, married Joseph Gum; Elizabeth, married L P. Sanger, formerly of Ottawa and Joliet, now in Utah.

Passage source: History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877.

Rev, Thomas Powell, a Baptist clergyman, and his wife, Elizabeth Day, came from Saratoga, N_Y., in June. 1836, and located on 8, 14, T. 32, R. 2, but resided and preached at Vermillionville ; was pastor of the church at that place nine years ; he was the pioneer Baptist of this region, and formed a large number of vburches in La Salle and adjoining counties , he was a faithiul and earnest worker, and the denomination owes him a debt of gratitude for the work le has accomplished ; he is living in OF tawa in good health at a ripe old age, His elildren are: Euphemia, widow of Mr. Foote, living with ler daughter in Urtawa; Barbara Ann, marred Mr Jacoby, she is now deceased ; William 'T., is now in Mary B., married H. 0. Strawn, and lives in Ottawa ; Sarah P., is deceased ; Benjamin R., is in Dubuque, Iowa ; Jobn D,, isin Chicago; Truman

Passage source: History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Deer Park Township - 3,690 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

34 since 2008

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 34 fires within 5 miles of Starved Rock between 2008 and 2019, burning about 305 acres in total. 3 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined16
Debris and open burning10
Natural3
Arson/incendiarism2
Smoking2
Power generation/transmission/distribution1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
11 September 2012Debris and open burning210 acresIllinois Division of Forestry ResourcesI&M
28 August 2010Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources1063
25 August 2010Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources10118
2 August 2010Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources1060
28 July 2019Missing data/not specified/undetermined1.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry Resources19-00089
2 June 2017Debris and open burning2.0 acresIllinois Division of Forestry Resources17-142
5 May 2014Debris and open burningunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources14-0000062
4 May 2010Debris and open burningunder an acreIllinois Division of Forestry Resources1067

Every fire recorded in LaSalle County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 20 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 20 workings within 5 miles of Starved Rock: 10 past producers, 9 producers, 1 plant. 10 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Clay, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Marquette Co Cement--Lowell PlantStoneProducer
Unimin Utica Plant & PitSilicaPlant
Boehm No. 1 PitClayProducer
Boehm No. 2 PitClayProducer
Ristokrat Clay Pit No. 4ClayPast Producer
Alpha Portland QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Lasalle Quarry & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Lehigh Portland QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer
Lone Star-Oglesby Quarry & MillStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Marquette QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenPast Producer

Storms near this property

60 of 82 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Ottawa, the town this property stands in, in 82 storm reports between 1996 and 2026: 49 thunderstorm wind, 19 hail, 6 flood, 4 lightning. The reports record 2 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
August 2011LightningOttawa1 hurtA man working near a window in his basement felt a big jolt, as lightning struck near his house. He later found a natural gas line damaged by the lightning and while on the way to buy replacement parts, his right arm became numb. He stopped at fire station, who then transported him to a local hospital. He was not expected to have any long lasting injuries.
July 2003HailOttawa1 hurtno account filed
August 2007Flash FloodOttawa$250,000Several inches of flowing water over Route 23 in and north of Ottawa. Flash flooding occurred in Utica as Clark Run Creek overflowed its banks sending floodwaters down the main part of town. According to reports, about 45 residents responded to a request for evacuation. Widespread basement flooding was reported in the Peru-La Salle areas. Many streets and county roads flooded within La Salle County. Flash flooding was also reported in Triumph, Naplate, and Grand Ridge in La Salle County. Dee Bennet Road near Buffalo Rock State park was closed due to flooding. Portions of Route 178 were also closed.
October 2000Thunderstorm WindOttawa$100,000no account filed
August 2011LightningOttawa$50,000A house in Ottawa was struck by lightning.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindOttawa$30,000Numerous trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down across Ottawa. Two homes were damaged by falling tree limbs. Route 23 was closed due power lines that fell across the road.
July 2011LightningOttawa$20,000Lightning damaged the chimney of the historic Reddick Building, which was built in the 1850s. Falling bricks damaged an air conditioner and broke a window.
July 2010Thunderstorm WindOttawa$5,000Trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down. A large tree limb fell on a pickup truck.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa$5,000Tree limbs and power lines were blown down on Hillside Avenue in northern Ottawa.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindOttawa$5,000Several trees, utility poles and power lines were blown down across parts of Southern Ottawa.
August 2008Thunderstorm WindOttawa$3,000Trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down in Ottawa.
December 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa$2,000A utility pole was snapped off. Part of the pole went through the roof of a building.
September 2006Thunderstorm WindOttawa$2,000A tree limb was blown down on York Street which took down power lines.
March 2017Thunderstorm WindOttawa$1,000Law enforcement relayed reports of power poles and power lines down just south of Ottawa. A large tree was also blown down onto Illinois Route 71.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindOttawa-A photo was shared of a tree down across Columbus St just north of E Jackson St in Ottawa.
March 2025Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Power poles were leaning in Ottawa.
January 2024FloodOttawa-An ice jam occurred along the Fox River at the Route 6 bridge which caused some water and ice chunks to spill out of the river banks near a medical center.
July 2024Thunderstorm WindOttawa-A large tree was uprooted in the 700 block of Guthrie Street, which also brought down power lines and snapped a utility pole.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Power outages, downed trees, and a flipped picnic table were reported on the north side of Ottawa. A semi truck was also rolled on I-80 near Ottawa.
August 2022Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Tree limbs were blown down in Ottawa. One tree was snapped and a utility pole was bent.
August 2021Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Tree limbs 6 to 8 inches in diameter were blown down.
May 2020Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Trees were blown down on the east side of Ottawa.
August 2020Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Trees, tree limbs and power lines were blown down in Ottawa. A shed was destroyed. Multiple signs in downtown Ottawa were blown down.
August 2020Tornado (EF1)Ottawa-A tornado with peak winds of 100 mph touched down south of Marquette Street west of La Salle Street. The tornado impacted several businesses ripping off well anchored roofing material and snapping a utility pole at its base. The roof of a flooring business was blown off and hit a nearby building. It was here the tornado reached peak intensity. The tornado continued east ripping shingles off of roofs of buildings and houses and shredding trees. One tree was shredded badly near Canal Street and a large tree limb fell onto a new pickup truck causing significant damage. Fallen trees and tree limbs covered most areas along the path to the Fox River. The tornado is believed to have lifted in an inaccessible forested area east of the Fox River. Eye witnesses indicated the tornado may have had multiple vortices with clear rising and rotating motion of debris.
February 2017Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Wind gusts were estimated to 70 mph.
July 2017FloodOttawa-Up to five inches of standing water was reported covering Route 6 west of the Fox River.
February 2017HailOttawa-Hail was estimated to be the size of baseballs in Ottawa.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Measured by U.S. Army Corp of Engineers sensor.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Several large trees down along Oaklane Drive. Relayed via Facebook.
July 2016HailOttawa-Intersection of Boyce Memorial Drive and Ottawa Avenue.
July 2015HailOttawa-Golf ball size hail fell just north of Route 6.
June 2014Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Tree branches to around 12 inches in diameter were blown down.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Winds were measured to 62 mph at a mesonet site approximately a mile south-southwest of Ottawa. Large trees were uprooted on the south side of Ottawa.
September 2013Thunderstorm WindOttawa-A large tree was blown down onto power lines near the intersection of Route 6 and Route 23.
August 2010Thunderstorm WindOttawa-A large tree was blown down near Marcy and Guthrie Streets.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Tree limbs were blown down.
July 2008Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Wind gusts were estimated to 65 mph.
June 2007FloodOttawa-One to two feet of standing water in Madison Street, 2.07 inches of rain measured in on hour from 130 pm CST to 230 pm CST.
May 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa-On Interstate 80, near mile marker 85, a car was picked up and turned around.
March 2007HailOttawa-Penny size hail was reported on Route 23, just south of Interstate 80.
August 2007FloodOttawa-Covel Creek affecting homes near Route 23 south of Ottawa. Water on roadways throughout the county, 4.51 inches of rain since 10 am on August 23rd.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Several large trees blown down on the north side of Ottawa.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Measured gust to 70 mph.
August 2007Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Measured gust to 63 mph.
August 2007FloodOttawa-Four inches of water over Route 23.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Trees blown down along Jack Dougherty Road.
August 2006FloodOttawa-Three to four inches of water was reported covering streets in Ottawa, where 1.49 inches of rain was measured.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Wind gusts were estimated to 60 mph.
March 2005HailOttawa-Nickel sized hail was reported south of Rt. 80 on E. 16th rd. in the Autumnwood subdivision, 1830-1840 CST.The ground was reported to be covered with 2 to 3 inches of quarter sized hail, 1842-1847 CST.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Several large trees were blown down on the west side of Ottawa.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindOttawa-A gust to 60 mph was reported in Ottawa with some tree damage.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Trees were blown down at the water tower.
May 2004Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Many tree limbs were blown down on the south side of town.
June 2000Thunderstorm WindOttawa-Trees were down on Highway 71 near Ottawa. A spotter reported 60 to 65 mph winds near Streator.
June 1997Tornado (F0)Ottawa-State police reported a tornado over an open field. There were no damages.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindOttawa-no account filed
May 2020HailOttawa-no account filed
May 2020Funnel CloudOttawa-no account filed
September 2010HailOttawa-no account filed
September 2010HailOttawa-no account filed

Every storm recorded in LaSalle County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Starved Rock Lodge and Cabins0.2 miles1985
Starved Rock Lock and Dam Historic District0.3 miles2004
Spring Valley House-Sulfur Springs Hotel1.4 miles1987
Julius W. Hegeler I House5.1 miles2009
Hegeler-Carus Mansion5.1 miles1995
LaSalle City Building5.4 miles1985

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 66000325 in Record Group 79.
LaSalle CountyAll 29 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.