Freedom Township
The complete chapter on this township from History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877. 2,052 words, covering 4 settlements. Source changes inside the text are labelled at the exact paragraph where the next book begins.
Contents
1 sectionThe section headings the book prints inside this chapter. Each one jumps to where it begins.
The modern record here
3 settlementsWhat the federal record holds for each settlement inside this township: wildfires and storm reports since the 1950s, mineral workings, and museum specimens collected nearby. These are counted within a few miles of each settlement, so neighbours share them and the columns are deliberately not added up. Every row links to the settlement's own page, where each figure is broken out.
| Settlement | Fires | Storm reports | Mines and quarries | Specimens |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Freedom Centre (historical) | - | - | 1 | - |
| Harding | - | 1 | - | - |
| Prairie Center | 2 | 5 | 1 | - |
Settlements in this township
4 placesEvery populated place the Geographic Names Information System records inside this township's Census boundary. 2 of the 4 are named in the chapter; the rest were founded later or were never more than a post office.
The chapter
2,052 wordsReproduced complete and unedited from History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877. The text is machine-read from scans, so expect recognition errors: misspelled names, dropped words, and stray characters. Nothing has been corrected, because correcting a proper name invents one. The headings below are the books' own; source changes are labelled in place.
Freedom Township
The town of Freedom embraces the surveyed Township 35 .N., of R. 3 Kast, and is mostly prairie, Indian creek passes, in a southeast direction, across the northeast corner of the town. On the banks of the creek are about two and one-half sections of timber, which was originally of excellent quality, and was the attraction that induced the settlement. The settlement commenced in 1880, and was broken up by the Indians, in the Black Hawk war of 1832. After the war, the surviving settlers returned, and others came in, and, as a part of, Indian Precinof, and later, as the town of Freedom, it has been a prominent and prosperous section of the county, The sad story of the massacre of three families of its pioneers, gives a melancholy {nterest to tts history, and to the locality where it occurred. Each succeeding generation, with bated breath, will listen to the recital, till the banks of Indian creek will become historic ground through all the future.
William Munson has recently erected a fine marble monument at the grave, where the fifteen victims were buried, Tt is in view of the pablic road, leading from Freedom to Earl, on the northeast side of the creek, and as the white column meets the view, the traveler will instinctively heave a sigh of sympathy for the tragic fate of the firat pioneers. The inscriptions are as follows:
William Hall, born in Georgia, was married to Mary J. R. Wilburs, in Kentucky ; moved to Illinois ; from there to near Springfield, Mlinois, in 1825; made a farm at Mackinaw, and then went to the lead mines, near Galena; followed mining three years, then moved to Bureau Creek, and to near Lamoille, Bureau County. In the spring of 1832, sold his claim to Aaron Gunn, and moved to Indian Greek, where he, with his wife, and one child, were killed by Indians, May 20, 1832. His eldest daughter, Temperance, married Peter Cartwright, nephew of Dr. Cartwright. For the others, see narrative of the massacre.
Mr. Davis, from Kentucky; settled on Indian creek, S. W. } S. 2, in 1830 - the first in that region. His wife was danghterof Jolin Hays, the first settler at Peru - they, with five children, were kitled at the massacre. Their thrve oldest sons escaped,
William Petigrew, from Kentucky, wife and two children, were stopping with Davis at the time of the massacre, and all were killed. Mr. Petigrew came to Bailey's Grove at an early day, and was then Single ; he is said to have married a widow, with two children, and these constituted his family when he went to Holderman's Grove, and from there to Indian Creek, in 1882, where he proposed to settle,
John H. Henderson, and wife, Elizabeth Powell, came from Tennessee in 1830, he located on Section 11. He was in the field on the south side of Indian éreek, planting corn, when the massacre took place by the Sauk Indians, May 20, 183: , With others, escaped to Ottawa. He was an active, enterprising en, and a leading abolitionist. He died Jone 17, 1848, much regretted, His widow still survives, living with her children. Her children are: Mary, married A. P. Deverean, of Freedom; George, in Iowa; Frances, married Richard Seott, in California; Martha, married James Clark, of Sycamore ; Sarah, married George Martin; Erastus 'T., married Miss Norton; Annetta, married Charles Martin, of Vermont.
William Munson came from Indiana to Putnam County, and from there here in 1838 ; he purchased the farm, owned by William Hall at the time he was killed by the Indians, on Section 1. He married Rachel Hall, who was taken away prisoner by the Sank Indians, May 20, 1832. In 1837 he Inid ont the town of Munson, which has hardly realized the expectations o| founder. His wife died May 1, 1870, Mr, Munson still occupies the farm where he has spent the most.of his life. He has four ighters and three sons; Trena, married Dr. Geo, Vance; Miranda, married Samnel Dunnavan, of idelia, married George Shaver, of Rut land; Phebe, married John Reed, of Ottawa; William, married Delia Shaver; Lewis and Elliott, at home,
David B. Martin, with his wife and one son, came from Ohio in 1833, and purchased the claim owned by Davis, where the massacre took place, Mrs n returned to Ohio, and died there, Mr. Martin married the widow of Wm. Seabry; moved to Wisconsin, joined the Fonrierites, then to Sangamon County, where he died
John W. Lyman, and wife, Jernsha Neweomb, came from Charlotte, Vt.. in 1883; he settled on Section 24. He has one child: John, married Emma Ford, second wife, Miss Williams.
Jonathan Root. and family, came from Ohio to the ereek in the spring of 1834, He raised a family of eight children. His wife and two daughters died long since; one son, Rasina, was killed in the late war; the others are widely scattered; one only, Oscar, remains here. Mr. Root died in 1840.
William Barbour came from Evansville, Ind.; in 1884; he married Miss Hinkley; was an active Gemoeratle politician; held the office of County Commissioner, and was a member of the Legislature. He died in 1876.
Ethan Z. Allen, and wife, Lydia Marsh, came from Tinmouth, Rutland County, Vt., in 1834; he settled on Section 13. He held the office of Ju » of the Peace for t five years, when he resigned in 1875. He has six children: Eliza Ann, married Edward Hall, she died in 1867; George, married Martha Larkin, in Towa; Milo, at home; Minerva, ma d Richard Martin, of Freedom; Lncetta, married Newton Davis, in Harding.
William Seabring, and wife, came from Pennsylvania, in 1834, and settled on Section3; died in Ottawa in 1850, His widow married David Martin.
Volney Beckwith, and wife, Mary A. Piper, came from Herkimer County, N. Y., in 1885; moved to Ottawa. He died in 1861, leaving three children: Edwin B., married Lizzie Hanfelt, live in Seneca Daniel, married Josephine B. Ford, live at Ottawa; Mary P. married John Hoag, at Marysville, Cal.
Hiram Munson, came in March, 1833, and died in July, 1836, at the house of his brother, William Munson - the second natural death in the town.
Alanson Munson came in the fall of 1836, and settled on Section 11, In 1840, removed to Bureau County, where he and his wife died soon after.
Milton B. Ruperts, came in 1835, and settled on Section 1; he was the first Justice of the Peace in Indian Precinct. His wife died ; he married a Miss Terry, and moved to McDonough County.
John Hubbard, and wife, from Homer, Cortland County, N. ¥., settled on See. 14, in 1835. An ii i worthy man; an excellent teacher of . He lived several years with an adopted daughter who married the Hon. M. B. Castle, of Sandwich, but returned to his farm a few years before his death in 1875,
John H. Hosford, and wife, Margaret Myers, came from Orange aunty, Vermont, toOhio, in 1833, and from Ohio here in 1887. His family came in the spring of 1838, and settled on S. 23; removed to Ottawa in 1875, Has six children: Fear R,, mar red Robert Rowe, on the old farm ; Mary, married Hugh MeCiure ; Arabella, married W.G. Brown ; Sarah P., married Frank Condon; Joxephine C., married George Lamb; Charles, married Sarah 8. Brandon.
Rev, Wesley Batcheller, a Methodist clergyman from Brimfield, Hampton County, Mass., was for several years a resident of Homer, Cortland Co., N.¥., and member of the Oneida Conference. With his wife, Martha Hail, and nine children, he eame by wagon from New York to Illinois in 1836, and settled on Sec. 11. They encamped with sach shelter as conld be made while building a house. Mr. Batcheller is endowed with a powerful, healthfal physical organization and commanding voice, whieh has enabled him to perform an amount of labor in his chosen field which few could endure. He commenced preaching in Indian Precinet in 18: and labored in Washington Precinct two yea in Ottawa in 1889; Hickory Creek in 1840; Princeton in 1842; Newark in 1843; and was Bible Agent for the county for two years. He is now on the supert healthful and vigorous at the age
Batcheller, his second gon, died in April, 1852 ; Angeline, died Nov. 4, 1854, and Mrs. Batcheller died Feb, 17, 1868. The children now living are: Noah S., who married Lucy Hitch cock, now at home; Charles, isin Dacotah; Martha, married William Haskell; Klijah, married Elizabeth Lawry, now dead; Mary, married John Stockton, in Kansas: Watson, married Elizabeth Baldwin, near home ; Joseph B., married Louisa Wright, in Cali,
John Miller, from Cumberland County, Pennaylvania, to Dayton, in 1887. Married Rosanna Bradshaw; made a farm in town of Freedom, where he still resides ; has been town Supervisor, and served one term in the Legislature. Rebecca, married Martin Domini; Alice, married Tra Weaver; Jesse, Henry, and Dolly, at home.
Reuben Miller, brother of John, from same place, to Dayton, in 1834; married a daughter of David Letts; he is now a Mormon Elder in Salt Lake.
Benjamin Beem, and wife, Sarah Hoffman, from Licking County, Ohio; came to La Salle County in 1837, and settled on S. 12, on the right bank of Indian creek. My, Beem died, 1871, aged 87. Mrs. Beem died, July, 1977, aged 83. Their surviving children are: Mary, who married Levi Tacker, and live in Freedom; Elizabeth, married John Hoxie, of Serena; Phebe, married Jacob Tne! of Sheridan ; ijuh Knight, of Adams; Rachel, married Charles Brown, and are on the old farm; Daniel, and Jackson, are in California,
Dr. Josiah Hall, and wife, Elizabeth Arnold; blacksmith by trade; came from New York, 1840; resided liere ten years; he died in Ottawa, 1874; his widow is now living in Ottawa.
Philip Wagy, from Newark, Ohio; father-in-law to Anthony Pitzer. Died in Ottawa, very aged. Ann, married Joel Fitch. The other daughter mar ried a Mr. Randall.
George Scofield, from New York, in 1834; came throngh with an ox team ; went back with the same ved in New York a year, then returned to the creek, as it was then termed ; found the land all claimed, and went West.
mploy of the noted builder and contractor, and y forger, Rathbun. He came to Ilinois and settled in Mnnsontown in 1896 ; his wife was Susan Allen, sister fo Esquire Ethan Allen, of Freedom ; he removed to Ottawa in 1889, and died there, leaving four daughters: Sarah, married John Batoheller ; Cornelia, married William Wiley ; Mary Blizabeth, married Stephen Jennings, of Ottawa; Salome, married Henry King.
Samuel L. Cody, from Vernon, N. Y., settled on Section 13 in 1835, and married Miss Baxter, second wife widow Kenyon, sister of his first. Children: Harriet, married George Frisbin Busnell ; Louisa, married Walter Colton ; Ford ©.; Joy, died in the army ; Frederick, at home.
Hiram Harding, and wife, from Wyoming, Pa., came in 1888, and settled on Sec. 14. He and his wife are both dead, His children are; Mary, who married Mr. Rice, is now dead ; Charles, died single ; Ruth, married H. Worcester ; Park, died ; John, lives at Paw Paw; Christine, married Mr. Goble, and was killed by the fall of the Dixon bridge.
carpenter by trade; settled on Section 8. Mrs. Williams died in 1870. Ellen, married John Lymer; John, at home; Evan, in Dacotah; several children at home.
Charles Wiley, and wife, Seraphena Greenleaf, came from Maine, and settled on Section 10. He died in 1875; his widow and three children are living: Samuel, married Mary Thompson, at Earl ; Henry, married Rosa Thompson ; Martha, married David Davis, of Freedom.
Patrick Ferguson, came from Ireland, and settled on Section 9, He died in 1872. His children are Charles A., who married Eliza Wiley, and his second wife, was Kate Conden: Mary, married James Leonard.
Rev. Charles Harding, from Lucas County, Pa., came in 1840. He was a Baptist clergyman, and organized the church at Harding, and preached, alternately, there and at Paw Paw. He died in 1843, His widow married Hiram Olmstead. He left one child, Almira, who married Ashbel Faller.
Provenance
Text from History of LaSalle County, Illinois : Its Topography, Geology, Botany, Natural History, History of the Mound Builders, Indian Tribes, French Explorations, and a Sketch of the Pioneer Settlers of Each Town to 1840, with an Appendix, Giving the Present Status of the County, Its Population, Resources, Manufactures and Institutions, published 1877, in the public domain in the United States and digitised by the Internet Archive. The settlements listed against this township are matched by point-in-polygon test of each Geographic Names Information System coordinate against the Census Bureau's county subdivision boundary, not by name.