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Montgomery County, Indiana

53 topographic sheets cover 38 settlements here, and 22 properties are on the National Register of Historic Places.

Research this county

From the record

22 National Register listings published here, 2 of them National Historic Landmarks.

Sources: the county history on the Internet Archive · the National Register database, National Park Service

Indiana within the United States
Montgomery County within Indiana

What the record shows

  • 403 topographic sheet readings cover the county's settlements.
  • 22 properties here are on the National Register of Historic Places: 19 buildings, 2 districts and 1 structure.
  • 1 of them is a covered bridge.
  • 3 of the 22 listings were added during the 1970s.
  • The Geographic Names Information System records 38 populated places in this county; 38 are covered by at least one topographic sheet.

Places on the National Register

22

Every property in this county listed on the National Register of Historic Places, with the year it was listed and the federal nomination document.

Photograph PropertyType ListedReference
Ashbybuilding198080000029
Bethel AME Church of Crawfordsvillebuilding200101000990
Crawfordsville Commercial Historic Districtdistrict199292000183
Crawfordsville High Schoolbuilding200303000543
Culver Union Hospitalbuilding200101000402
Darlington Covered Bridgestructure199090001782
George and Sarah Durham Housebuilding2022100008056
Elston Grove Historic Districtdistrict199292000187
Col. Isaac C. Elston Housebuilding198282000025
William Fisher Polygonal Barnbuilding199393000188
Henry S. Lane Housebuilding198181000003
Linden Depotbuilding199090001781
McClelland-Layne Housebuilding198585002135
Montgomery County Jail and Sheriff's Residencebuilding197575000007
Normal Hallbuilding199695001533
Abijah II O'Neall Housebuilding200505001016
Saint John's Episcopal Churchbuilding198585000598
Otto Schlemmer Buildingbuilding197878000026
George Seybold Housebuilding200202001172
T.C. Steele Boyhood Homebuilding200303001318
Gen. Lew Wallace Studybuilding197676000013
Yount's Woolen Mill and Boarding Housebuilding198988003041

Covered bridges

1

Montgomery County has 1 covered bridge on the National Register. Each is a listed structure with a federal nomination on file.

Wildfire, 2002 to 2005

11 fires

Every wildfire the federal occurrence database records inside this county: 11 of them, burning about 15 acres. None started naturally and 3 were recorded as arson. Each settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined5
Debris and open burning3
Arson/incendiarism3

The five largest, by the area the report gives. Two of them were set deliberately.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
4 October 2004Missing data/not specified/undetermined8.0 acresIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
2 December 2002Missing data/not specified/undetermined5.0 acresIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
7 November 2004Debris and open burning1.0 acresIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
13 March 2004Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
17 October 2003Arson/incendiarismunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
30 August 2003Arson/incendiarismunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
14 March 2005Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
1 December 2002Debris and open burningunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Every settlement page carries the fires within five miles of it - see the settlement index below.

Storms, 1955 to 2026

60 of 326 shown

The NOAA Storm Events Database holds 326 reports for this county, causing 7 deaths, 56 injuries and about $43,574,500 in recorded property damage. Each settlement page carries the reports that name it.

Kind of event Reports
Thunderstorm Wind172
Hail92
Tornado28
Flash Flood20
Flood11
Lightning2
Funnel Cloud1

The most serious of them, by death, then injury, then recorded damage. The accounts are quoted exactly as the forecast office filed them.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
May 1995Tornado (F2)Crawfordsville3 killed, 5 hurt, $3,500,000The tornado touched down near Ladoga Road and County Road 400S damaging a home. The tornado continued east near Linnsburg and New Ross destroying eight homes and damaging eight others. Two businesses were destroyed and an elementary school received major damage. The fatalities occurred in prefabricated homes of rural Montgomery County, just west and south of Linnsburg. The tornado exited the county near Interstate 74 and County Road 400S at 0008 EST. (M42P, F36P, M94P)
April 1965Tornado (F4)not stated2 killed, 13 hurt, $25,000,000no account filed
June 1980Tornado (F3)not stated1 killed, 16 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
August 1998Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville1 killed, $15,000Tree fell on car killing occupant. Occurred on US 136.
June 1990Tornado (F2)not stated12 hurt, $2,500,000no account filed
May 2000Thunderstorm WindWaynetown3 hurtno account filed
January 1965Tornado (F1)not stated2 hurt, $25,000no account filed
April 1988Thunderstorm Windnot stated2 hurtno account filed
November 1992Tornado (F1)not stated1 hurt, $250,000no account filed
June 2008Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville1 hurtA 32-year-old male was struck in the head by a falling tree limb as a result of thunderstorm winds. He was attempting to get to his vehicle from Weliever Field in Milligan Park.
August 1985Thunderstorm Windnot stated1 hurtno account filed
May 2000HailCrawfordsville$5,000,000no account filed
November 1992Tornado (F3)not stated$2,500,000no account filed
April 1994Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$500,000A Subway Sandwich Shop roof was blown off by thunderstorm winds. The blowing debris also caused minor damage at an adjacent store.
May 1991Tornado (F1)not stated$250,000no account filed
June 2023Thunderstorm WindLadoga$150,000Power pole and tree snapped by thunderstorm wind gusts. Extensive damage reported across much of the county with over 4000 power outages.
January 1999Flash FloodCountywide$100,0003 to 4 inches of rain fell across the county causing two basements to flood and collapse, while part of State Road 47 was washed away causing a car to be totalled. Several homes also received minor damage with leaky roofs.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$100,000no account filed
July 1996Thunderstorm WindWaveland$100,000no account filed
August 2016Tornado (EF2)Crawfordsville$75,000This EF-2 tornado, with maximum wind speeds of 120 mph, largely tracked over open country. Major damage to homes and barns occurred near Linnsburg. Numerous trees damaged. Emergency responders reported 30 homes with damage as a result of this tornado.
February 2014Tornado (EF0)Crawfordsville$75,000A National Weather Service Indianapolis survey team identified weak tornado damage in the Crawfordsville area which occurred during the severe weather on February 20. The survey team rated this tornado an EF0 with winds estimated around 80 mph. The tornado began around 740 PM near County Road 150 South and County Road 200 East on the southeast side of Crawfordsville, and continued a path northeast to near Darlington, lifting around 748 PM. During that time the tornado damaged numerous outbuildings, removed shingles from homes, damaged a part of the Pilot truck stop canopy, and sheared off numerous tree tops.
April 2023Tornado (EF0)New Ross$50,000The tornado touched down on the west side of County Road 1050 East|just south of US Route 136. At this location, roof panels were|peeled back on a garage and center cut roofing material was thrown|500 yards. Some siding was peeled off the house.||The tornado moved northeast and crossed US Route 136 with|additional damage to two structures along East New Ross Road, a|house and an outbuilding. The wind entered the open door of the|outbuilding, blew out a wall panel and pulled nails straight out.|A short distance to the north, the house had its eastern garage wall blown out|after the corner of the structure bent inwards. A grill was|thrown to the east-northeast about 20 yards.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$50,000A building on the Wabash College campus lost a portion of its roof, and widely scattered tree damage occurred throughout Crawfordsville.
May 2002Flash FloodNorth Portion$50,000no account filed
May 2012Tornado (EF1)Linnsburg$48,000The same storm that produced the Yeddo tornado went on to produce this EF-1 tornado in Montgomery County, near the town of New Ross. The tornado touched down at 7:36 PM EDT and was on the ground for about a minute. Wind speeds for the tornado were 100-110 mph, and the width was 150 yards. The tornado was on the ground for about a half mile as it hit a house, destroyed a barn, and downed trees onto a house and two cars.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$43,000A thunderstorm wind gust, estimated at 80 mph, downed trees in Crawfordsville. Also, the Trinity Mission facility garage and shed was destroyed, along with a flag pole and some damage to the main building.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindLadoga$40,000A trailer was flipped and destroyed by straight line winds.
April 2026Thunderstorm WindNew Ross$30,000Thunderstorm wind gusts downed trees and powerlines.
March 2022Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$30,000Thunderstorm winds downed trees and power lines across Montgomery County.
November 2013Tornado (EF1)New Richmond$30,000At 1447EST, this EF-1 tornado touched down 3 miles southeast of New Richmond. The tornado hit two metal buildings near the Weaver Popcorn plant. Metal debris, insulation, and 2x4s from the buildings were scattered to the northeast along a path just under two miles long. The tornado lifted 1.5 miles west of Linden at 1450EST.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindWaveland$30,000Roof blown off a home and a garage was damaged
April 1998Tornado (F1)Crawfordsville$30,000Tornado touched down at CR 700S 1.8 miles west of SR47. Garage and Pole barn destroyed; barn roof damaged; trees downed
May 2003LightningCrawfordsville$30,000no account filed
August 2002Flash FloodCountywide$30,000no account filed
March 2023Tornado (EF1)Bowers$25,000This squall line tornado began in far northeastern Montgomery County, approximately midway between the communities of Darlington and Colfax, (while, a weaker EF0 tornado was simultaneously spawned about 1.5 miles to the southeast). The tornado first downed trees (uprooted hardwood and snapped pines) in a distinct 0.5-mile long patch along Withe Creek prior to crossing East Bowers Road, consistent with EF1-intensity winds as high as 94 mph. The tornado then continued into Boone and Clinton Counties where it would ultimately reach EF2 intensity.
May 2019Thunderstorm WindWaynetown$25,000Several large trees were uprooted in and around the Waynetown area due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Power was also out across portions of the town. There were also sporadic trees down across the rest of the county.
June 2006Flash FloodLinnsburg$25,000A portion of county road 600 east collapsed. No one was injured.
May 1983Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
March 1976Tornado (F0)not stated$25,000no account filed
December 1966Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
June 1958Tornado (F2)not stated$25,000no account filed
October 1996Thunderstorm WindNew Market$20,000no account filed
March 2025Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$15,000Multiple reports of thunderstorm winds downing trees and or power poles in Crawfordsville along with minor roof damage on a house on Ladoga Road.
April 2011Tornado (EF0)Alamo$15,000An EF-1 tornado touched down at 9:10PM EDT in central Vermillion County and traveled northeast through northwest Parke, southeast Fountain, and west-central Montgomery Counties. This tornado formed 2.72 miles southwest of Cayuga and tracked northeast for approximately 4 miles before exiting Vermillion County about 2.36 miles east, southeast of Cayuga at 9:16PM EDT. The tornado continued northeast into Parke County, around 1.51 miles west of Waterman, for another 8.6 miles before leaving the county 3.53 miles northeast of Sylvania at 9:22PM EDT. The tornado continued northeast into Fountain County, around 1.69 miles east, southeast of Kingman, for another 9.3 miles before pushing into Montgomery County at 9:32PM EDT, 2.75 miles northwest of Alamo, for another 9.23 miles and dissipating about 1.89 miles northwest of Crawfordsville at 9:40PM EDT. Multiple trees and power lines were reported down along the path, as well as siding and shingles ripped off homes. A shed was destroyed in Vermillion County and another structure sustained damage in Parke County. The tornado was rated an EF-1 along most of its path, except in Montgomery County where EF-0 damage was found. The maximum width along the path was 100 yards.
November 2017Thunderstorm WindKirkpatrick$12,000Trees were downed across the road from where two pole barns were damaged due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
March 2023Tornado (EF0)Thorntown$10,000This secondary and weaker squall line tornado began just west of the Montgomery-Boone County line (tracking just southeast of the nearby, multi-county EF2 tornado). A barn just inside Montgomery County was partially destroyed by 85 mph winds with debris thrown into Boone County and blown one-quarter of a mile to the northeast. The tornado also downed utility poles along the county line road before continuing into Boone County.
May 1998Thunderstorm WindNew Richmond$10,000Large tree blown down on house causing extensive roof damage.
April 1998Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$10,000Thunderstorm winds damaged a garage.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$10,000Tree fell on garage.
October 2001Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$10,000no account filed
July 2017Thunderstorm WindLadoga$8,000An estimated 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust was reported near the Montgomery/Putnam county line. Five to fifteen trees were damaged.
June 2008Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$8,000A portion of a roof was blown onto the roadway at US 231 and US 136.
May 2017Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$7,000Several reports of trees of up to 12 inches in diameter were downed across Crawfordsville due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindNew Ross$6,000A roof was torn off a barn at County Road 500 South and State Route 136 due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
July 2009Thunderstorm WindCrawfordsville$6,000A county official reported a few trees and tree limbs downed countywide due to thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindSmartsburg$5,000Trees downed by thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2024Thunderstorm WindLinnsburg$5,000Several reports from dispatch of trees and powerlines downed by thunderstorm wind gusts across the eastern portion of the county.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindBrowns Vly$5,000Thunderstorm winds downed multiple trees.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindDarlington$5,000Several large tree limbs snapped by thunderstorm wind gusts. A boat on a trailer was also flipped.
December 2021Thunderstorm WindLadoga$5,000Trees and large branches blown down by thunderstorm wind gusts.

Mines and quarries

10 recorded

The Survey's mineral resources record lists 10 workings inside this county. 6 still produce and 4 are closed or unrecorded. Each settlement page carries the workings within five miles of it.

Commodity Workings
Sand and Gravel, Construction6
Clay2
Stone1
Perlite1

The least common of them first, because a county's hundredth gravel pit says nothing its first ten did not.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Crawfordsville PlantPerlitePast Producer
Montgomery Co. Hwy. Dept.StoneProducer
Logan Clay Shale PitClayProducer
U.S. Aggregates-CrawfordsvilClayProducer
Blackford Ray Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Kitts Gravel, Inc.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
L.E. Smith Sand and Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer
Morgan & Chesterson Gravel Co.Sand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Northcutt Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Northcutt Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast Producer

The county's history books

215,227 words

One book written about this county, cut here where the book itself is cut, at its printed chapters: 1 chapter in all. Every chapter is public domain, machine-read from the scan and reproduced complete. A chapter already given under one of the county's towns is not repeated in this list.

History of Montgomery County, Indiana; with Personal Sketches of Representative Citizens .. (1911)

ChapterLength
Biographical sketches215,227 words in 14 parts

Every populated place in the county

38

Named settlements recorded in the Geographic Names Information System, each with the topographic sheets covering it. Villages, hamlets and abandoned places alike. Each is shown with the nearest named watercourse or landform and the survey quadrangle it falls on.

Provenance

  • Topographic sheets. USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection, county index, measured from the bulk metadata.
  • Fire insurance maps. Library of Congress Sanborn collection, faceted to this county.
  • Photographs. Each place queried individually against the Library of Congress Prints and Photographs search.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.