BlockBefore
Photograph of Leroy Mayfield House
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Leroy Mayfield House

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1994.

From the record

“Leroy Mayfield House, also known as the Mayfield-Horn House, is a historic home located in Richland Township, Monroe County, Indiana. It was built about 1830, and is a one-story, Greek Revival style frame dwelling with a central passage plan.”

Wikipedia article Leroy Mayfield House, CC BY-SA 4.0.

One of 48 National Register listings published here for Monroe County · listed in 1994 · category: Building.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 1 building as contributing to the listing.
  • Listed as. Mayfield, Leroy, House - the National Register files a house under its owner's surname.
  • Address. 110 N. Oard Rd., Bloomington, 47404
  • When was it listed? June 1994
  • Category. building
  • Township. Richland township
  • Architectural style. Greek Revival architecture
  • National Register reference number. 94000583 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

18,040 words

The chapter on Richland Township in 1884 History of Monroe County Indiana, published 1884 names Bloomington. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

In 1840, there were then two stores, one liquor shop, one blacksmith shop, one grist mill, one saw mill, a post office and about five families. James Whitesell started a store in 1841, continuing until about 1845. Jobnson Stites sold liquor in 1840; Isaac Wampler sold liquor in 1841. A Mr. Manville was in business about 1846. H. R. Seall opened a good general store in about 1848, and continued nine or ten years. S. B. & O. A. Harris started with about $1,000 worth of goods in 1848, and in one form or another have continued until the present, if their sons who succeeded them are included. Emanuel F. Faulkner opened a store in about 184yY. Parks & Coffey started soon afterward, as did also John H. Reeves, Harris & Dean, Dowell & Moore. The McCallas. of Bloomington, had a branch store in Ellettsville. Dowell & Stearns were in business in the fifties; G. B. Moore the same, and is yet in business, having accumulated a fortune. R. W. Akin & Co. opened with a general store in 1856. J. M. Campbell started up about the beginning of the war, and F. E. Worley began during the war. W. H. Jackson opened a store about the close of the war, and still continues to make a living over the counter. Parks & Puett were in business early in the village. 'The Perry Brothers came to the village twenty or twenty-five years ago, and have amassed comfortable fortunes. They are now engaged extensively in the stone business. Among the business ventures at the village have been the saw mill of Sanders & Knighton, many years ago; Houston's steam saw mill, started in the fifties, and transferred to Perry & Sedwick, was afterward burned. Late in the fifties, David Allen built and equipped a grist mill at a total cost of about $13,000. It was an excellent mill. After a few years, it was sold to Jesse Draper, and ten or twelve years later to W. it. Jackson, upon whose hands it burned down last winter (1882-83). S. B. Harris built a grist mill about 1870, at a cost of $9,000, and after four or five years added a set of machinery for carding wool. Both are yet in operation. The woolen factory cost $3,000. It is said that John Whisenand carded wool at the village as early as 1842, his motor being the tread-wheel. It ceased running about 1850. Early in the fifties, Gilbert May started a good cabinet shop. Shook & Faulkner began manufacturing carriages about eight years ago, and are still engaged in the same pursuit. F. E. Worley opened a private bank in the village about twelve years ago, with a capital of from $40,000 to $60,000. He still continues doing a general banking business, and has the confidence of the community. He owns one of the finest residences in Monroe County. George Fletcher started a planing mill five or six years ago. He is an extensive contractor and builder. About five years ago, a German from Indianapolis erected a spoke factory, which is now owned by Sedwick & Grant, and is not in operation. William Walls is now conducting a good wagon shop. Judson Sanders started a steam saw mill in 1888. These are the more important business industries. In 1850, the population of the village was about 60; in 1860, about 250; in 1870, about 450; in 1880, 585, and in 1883 about 625.

Passage source: 1884 History of Monroe County Indiana, published 1884.

The old Vernal Baptist Church was one of the very first, if not the first, organized in Monroe Connty. Meetings were held during the winter of 1817-18, but probably no organization was effected until several years later. Among the first members were the families of James Parks, Benjamin Parks, George Parks, Lewis Noel, Leroy Mayfield, John Sanders, the Coffeys, Mr. Shreeves, the Martins, Frank Hall, and others. A rude log church was built in the Sanders neighborhood, in about 1826, and was used until about 1838, when a frame church, built further north and within about three-fourths of a mile of Ellettsville, took its place. The old log house was so open that in cold weather meetings were held in the residences of the members - principally in that of James Parks, who for many years was Deacon of the church and its most prominent member. Rev. James Chambers was the first minister, but within two or three years he was succeeded by Rev. Leroy Mayfield, who was pastor over thirty years. The Bethany Baptist was organized quite early, some of the early members being the families of John Wilburn, William Sparks, Abe May, Henry Flood, Wiliam H. Treadway and Henry Sanders. Another famous early church was the Cumberland Presbyterian, of Richland Township. Citizens of Bloomington of this faith often went out to attend this church. It was organized before 1830, and among the members were the Sharps, Constables, Figgs, Johnsons, Halls, Clays. The church was built on Section 4, and was known as the Pleasant Hill Cumberland Presbyterian Church. Thomas J. Sharp furnished the land on Section 4. Another early class was the Christian Church, organized in the thirties, among the early members being the families of Pleasant York, Andrew Reeves, James Everman, Wesley Acuff, James Hall, J. H. Houston, and others. The Church was called North Liberty Church of Christ. The old Methodist Church in Richland was organized in the twenties. It was called Wesley Chapel, and among the early members were the Kerbys, the Smiths, the Hopewells, the Sedwicks, the Reeveses, the Knightons, the Stinesons, the Moots, the Sharps, and others. Others were organized early and later. The Presbyterians, Methodists, Christians and Baptists, remnants of the old organizations, have churches in Ellettsville and in the township.

Passage source: 1884 History of Monroe County Indiana, published 1884.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Richland Township - 18,040 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Fires near this property

167 since 2003

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 167 fires within 5 miles of Leroy Mayfield House between 2003 and 2013, burning about 85 acres in total. 5 started naturally. 20 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Debris and open burning54
Recreation and ceremony49
Missing data/not specified/undetermined29
Arson/incendiarism20
Natural5
Smoking5
Equipment and vehicle use3
Other causes2

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
9 September 2005Debris and open burningunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
8 September 2004Debris and open burningunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
7 September 2007Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
7 September 2005Arson/incendiarismunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
3 September 2007Arson/incendiarismunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
3 September 2007Recreation and ceremony1.0 acresIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
23 September 2005Naturalunder an acreIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named
20 September 2007Debris and open burning1.0 acresIndiana State Fire Marshal's Officenot named

Every fire recorded in Monroe County

Mines and quarries near this property

10 of 14 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 14 workings within 5 miles of Leroy Mayfield House: 7 past producers, 7 producers. 7 still produce. What was taken out: Limestone, Dimension, Stone, Crushed/Broken, Flagstone, Stone. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Bloomington LimestoneStoneProducer
Hinkle Sandstone QuarryFlagstonePast Producer
Bloomington QuarryStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Indiana Cal-Pro. IncStone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Arlington Hills QuarryLimestone, DimensionProducer
Arlington MillLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Arlington QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Ashtone MillLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Carl Furst QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer
Ed Bennett QuarryLimestone, DimensionPast Producer

Every working recorded in Monroe County

Storms near this property

60 of 109 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Bloomington, the town this property stands in, in 109 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 52 thunderstorm wind, 44 hail, 5 flash flood, 4 flood. The reports record 1 death and 3 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
October 2000Flash FloodBloomington1 killedno account filed
June 2008LightningBloomington3 hurtTwo individuals had lightning strike near them and were taken to the hospital for lighting related injuries. The cell phone of another individual was stuck while the person was talking on the phone. This individual was also taken to the hospital for treatment.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindBloomington$5,000,000Widespread significant tree damage across the city of Bloomington with numerous reports of property damage due to fallen trees and tree limbs.
April 2000Thunderstorm WindBloomington$200,000no account filed
May 2004Tornado (F0)Bloomington$150,000An F0 tornado moved across Lake Monroe southeast of Bloomington sinking several sailboats.
June 1998Thunderstorm WindBloomington$60,000Thunderstorm winds to 70 mph blew down dozens of trees and power lines. Up to four homes and several vehicles were damaged by fallen trees.
August 2004Thunderstorm WindBloomington$30,000Trees were downed in several locations across Bloomington, including one that crushed a car and another that fell on a barn. Damage amounts were estimated.
April 2006Thunderstorm WindBloomington$20,000Trees fell on a house.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington$15,000Several large trees were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington$15,000Multiple trees were reported down across Bloomington due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington$12,000Many trees and limbs were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts.
September 2014Thunderstorm WindBloomington$10,000Trees were downed and a few homes sustained minor damage in an eastside Bloomington neighborhood.
January 2012Thunderstorm WindBloomington$9,000Three trees were blown down along State Route 45 due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts. Two of the downed trees were at the intersection of State Route 45 and Russell Road. The other downed tree was just southwest of town. Two of the three trees looked healthy. Both instances of trees down at State Route 45 and Russell Road hit homes and caused minor roof damage.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindBloomington$5,000Thunderstorm winds caused tree damaged in Bloomington.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBloomington$5,000Trees, up to 10 inches in diameter, were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts on Moores Pike.
June 2010Thunderstorm WindBloomington$5,000Trees, up to 10 to 14 inches in diameter, were reported down due to damaging thunderstorm wind gusts in this location.
June 2008Flash FloodBloomington$5,000Roadways were covered and previous flooding conditions were exacerbated due to heavy rainfall that caused renewed flash flooding.
April 1994Thunderstorm WindBloomington$5,000An automobile was totaled after a large tree fell on top of it.
April 2011Flash FloodBloomington$2,000Multiple intersections were reported to be flooded with water up to about a foot deep.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindBloomington$2,000Trees and power lines were downed on the east side of Bloomington.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindBloomington$2,000Trees and power lines were downed in Bloomington.
February 2014FloodBloomington$1,000Streets were reported to be flooded due to heavy thunderstorm rainfall. The campus bus routes were suspended.
June 2009Flash FloodBloomington$1,000Streets were reported to be flooded in Bloomington due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall.
June 2009Flash FloodBloomington$1,000Flash flooding of some county roads were reported throughout Monroe County due to thunderstorm heavy rainfall. A few intersections in Bloomington were flooded as well. The location of this event is estimated.
May 2002Thunderstorm WindBloomington$1,000Trees down
May 1996Thunderstorm WindBloomington$1,000no account filed
March 1996Thunderstorm WindBloomington$1,000no account filed
July 2008Thunderstorm WindBloomington$800Thunderstorm winds blew a tree down.
June 2015FloodBloomington$500Some minor street flooding was reported in this location due to heavy rainfall.
July 2013Thunderstorm WindBloomington$500A trained spotter reported several tree branches down due to an estimated 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust.
January 2012FloodBloomington$500Heavy thunderstorm rainfall caused 3.5 inches of standing water at the intersection of 3rd and Jordan Streets.
August 2004Tornado (F0)Bloomington$500A very small and brief tornado touched down from a thunderstorm near Bloomington, causing damage to several trees in the backyard of a residence. No one was injured, and no other significant damage was reported.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington$200A four inch diameter tree branch was reported down at 10th and Walnut Streets.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trained spotter estimated thunderstorm wind gusts up to 70 mph.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindBloomington-A 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust was measured at this location.
April 2024HailBloomington-Mainly 0.88 inch or smaller hail across Monroe County, included one golf ball sized hailstone, which was likely advected from the cluster's main updraft crossing southeastern portions of Monroe County. One-inch hail was also reported near and southeast of Bloomington.
June 2023HailBloomington-Thunderstorm hail continued, as large as quarters in Bloomington.
July 2023HailBloomington-Nickel sized hail on north side of Bloomington. Numerous reports of 0.50-0.75 inch hail from south of Ellettsville, through Bloomington, to near/southwest of Woodville Hills.
May 2017HailBloomington-This report was received via Facebook.
March 2012HailBloomington-The hail lasted for 10 minutes.
April 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington-A thunderstorm wind gust, estimated at 60 mph, was reported in Bloomington.
May 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington-A 70 to 80 mph thunderstorm wind gust was reported in this location, with much debris.
August 2011Thunderstorm WindBloomington-An estimated 60 mph thunderstorm wind gust was observed in this location. Pea-sized hail was also observed.
August 2009Thunderstorm WindBloomington-A spotter estimated thunderstorm wind gusts between 60 to 70 miles per hours in Bloomington.
January 2008Thunderstorm WindBloomington-The wind gust was measured by ASOS equipment.
April 2007Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees were reported down in several places due to damaging thunderstorm winds.
March 2006FloodBloomington-Two roads were closed due to high water. No property damage was reported.
April 2006HailBloomington-No property damage estimates were available.
April 2006HailBloomington-No property damage estimates were available.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Several trees were blown down.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees were downed near Bloomington.
May 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Power lines were blown down at the south end of Lake Monroe.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees were blown down.
July 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Large tree limbs fell.
November 2005Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees were downed.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindBloomington-A large tree was downed.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees were downed.
July 2003Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Trees down in Harrodsburg
May 2002Thunderstorm WindBloomington-Large limbs down
April 2002HailBloomington-Hail covered the ground

Every storm recorded in Monroe County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Woolery Stone Company3.7 miles2002
Daniel Stout House4.1 miles1973
Steele Dunning Historic District4.1 miles2000
Elias Abel House4.2 miles1982
Blair-Dunning House4.3 miles1983
Second Baptist Church4.3 miles1995

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 94000583 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Monroe CountyAll 48 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.