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The Examiner, 1847-07-31

The front page of 1847-07-31. 9,679 words, read by machine from the Library of Congress scan and reproduced without correction.

Front page text

9,679 words

Each block below is one column or story as the page set it. This is microfilm of 1840s newsprint, so the reading carries mistakes; nothing has been corrected, because correcting a name invents one. Blocks that read as noise rather than language were dropped whole.

stand there? cannot you couie and help ine? What have you been about, my little fellow ? ws.ru nee-rose. MupuJ, Inquisitive goose! muttered the dwarf. 'I was trying to split a piece of wood off the tree, to get a few chips for my kitchen hearth; for the mouthful of food wiiK-n we little people want soon burns, if we ay a nig log oa the tire. I drove a wedge into the wedge was so smooth, that it all at ance'nVw out uf the cleft, which closed before 1 had time .mo net, un ail weni on as rnM . kn. to unw out my beautiful white beard: here it sticks, snd I cannot get it out. But there yoa stand, giggling and tittering, like two milk-faced simpletons: rye upon you, you stupid crea creatures! - tures! creatures! "The children tried til they could to pull the beard out, but it stuck so fust that theit efforts were vain. 'I will run and fetch tome aeonl . i , .1.. . ' tunripus, saiu Kose-rtril. 'Sill v boobies:' snarl a .i i . . . ' uwan ; -wnai nonsease to call more peo ple. you are already two too many : cannot vou ivuinve anyiniog Detter than that r Only do not bo impatient.' renlied Snnw.whit. ! shall soon hit upon a nlaa Ana r. sn she pulled her scissors out of her no kf and cut off the end of the beard. "Aa soon as tbo dwarf found himself f l.a clutched the bag of gold which waa stir kin ia "- - w rnr, punrq ii onr, and rrnttibJed to nunnrll, Mli-bred creatures' to clip off a ii I,.. I.-- .. I...L...I.L. I ' ,," . . t ku m savinr. ne n.. . jnMwiiwi,ioa wataea on with out cvr deigning tu lock at the children. "Mometmie afterwards t now-white and Rose. reel went one cay to an pie for !i-d. f .k When they came to the brook thev saw ,..- thing honmng like a fro?, as if it were roins-1 jump into the watr. The children ran to the spot, and found to the ir surprise, tliat it w their old friend, the dwarf. Whither away so r.r I D. I . . - t?'said Rose-red; ycu are surely not going throw yourself into the water V I am not to quite such a fool,' cried dwarf ; don't you see that a rascally Kh i dragging me in " "The little man had been sitting there an- Zinig.andby nl-luck the wind had entangled his beard with the line. Just al that int.nt large fish seized the bait, and the dwarf had .! strength enough to pull him out; so the fwh had the better of the tngging-match. and - draf-ging the uulucky dwarf after lain. The lit tle man caugbt bold of all the reeds and ru.hr. within his reach, but he wriygled ai tirwgg led in vain to get free i he waa furced tu follow il. fish wherever t pmled, every moment in danger of being jerked into the water. " lbe little girls came up just at tl.e right in instant; - stant; instant; they held him fast, and tried to loosen his beard from the; fishing-tackle ; lot all to no pur purpose, - pose, purpose, the beard and lin were twisted tight to together. - gether. together. Nothing therefore remained to I tioiie, but to pull out the sriiors and ,.i ine brarj ; and in o do-n; a Utile Lit wan lost. When the dwart saw till, he exclaimed. 'Are these vour manners, you . good-for-nothing creatures, to cistigure my f Ce thus? Not ruough indeed, to have dipt off the end of my beard, but now you mul cut off the best part of it too: I shall hr itshained to show myself to my little people. I only wt-.li you bad lost the sole your shoes, and hac to run a mile" nen he picked up a bag-ful of pcails which lay among the rushes, and without saying a word more, he dragged it away, and disappeared behind a stone. " It happened that soon after thU, tne mother sent her children to Ihe towu to buy needles and thread, laces and ribauds. Their way led them over a heath, upi whtch were strewn here and there gut pHves of rock; and looking up they saw a l.trtf eagle hovt-ring in the air. As they watched, it circled slow ly over their heads. drou drou-prd - prd drou-prd lower and lower, and at last pounced down at a short dwlauce close to a roek. At the s:tme uioiiient they heard a pirrciug shriek ; and ruu ruu-uing - uing ruu-uing to the spot, they saw with terror that t;,e engle had seized their id acquaintance, tlie dwarf, aud 4 mi Uie point of tlyiug off with turn. I he kind hearted children caught hold of the little man's legs, held him fast, and tugged and tu'ee-ed aralnst the eavle. until at l:t h U go his hold. U hen the cwarf h id recovered from his fjrt fright, instead of thanking Lis friend, lie only e( laiiii-d : Coul.n"t vou have pulled tne about less roughly Set bow you've torn my thin little jacket, till it is all rags and tatters, wk ard, clumsy little biats that yon are: So saying, betook up a b:ig lull nf jewels, and slipped down again un,ier the rock intj 1 U cave "The little girls were used io hs logratitude, so they went tue;r wy, and despatched all tht ir bus.ners in the town. When they came agaiu to the heath on their way k, they surpri.W the dwarf, who had emptied his bag of jewel upon a smooth iOt, not thinking that any oue would come that way, so late iu the day. "The evening sua fell upon the glittering jewi-ls, and they latne a ad glistened o beauti beautifully - fully beautifully with all the colors of the rainbow, thut the children stood still to gae upon the.u. 'What do you stand giping there for." cried the dwarf, and his ash-paie f.tre grew re. I as scir!et. He was going on to grumble aud scold at them, wheu a loud growl was beard, and a black brar trotted up out of the wocvl The dwarf leaped up in terror, but he could not get to his hiding pluee before the bear was eUse to him. Then he screamed out in despair: 'Oh. dear, Mister Bear, do spare my life, and I will give you ail my treasures, only see what beautiful jewels"! What cau you want with a poor little starveling like me You would only Ise me between your teeth, I shUad not make a mouthful for you. Look there, seize those two wicked little girls; they will be delicate tit-bits for you fat as voung cuails; eat them up bv ait means. The bear did not pay much heel to what the daarf said, but give the malicious Imp a iugle stroke with his paw, aud the ilwarf never rose again. "The little girls had run frightened away, but the bear culled after theiu, 'Snow-white a:ul Rose-red, do not be afraid, stay, aud I will go with you. Then they knew his voice, and stood still; and when the bear came up to them, all at once his bearskin fell off, and he stood be before - fore before tUeiu a handsome prince, clothed iu gold from head to foot. Then he said. 1 am a kind's son, ami was pnt umier a speii ry tins WR-k-xl dwarf, who had stolen all my treasures, and compelled me to live iu the wood in the form of a bear uatil the spelt was broken by his death. lie has t last received his well-deserved pun ishment. " Snow-white married the prince, and Roa Roared - red Roared his brother, and they shared between them all the treasures which the dwarf had collected in his cave. The old mother lived on fur many years with her children, in the greatest happi ness. But she took the two utile rose-tnes with her, and they stood before her window, and everv vear bore the most beautiful rose. white and red." Tksr ralaye-trasTMr. The London Committee avow their belief that the slave-trade is on the increase. In this view they are supported by the papers of the "Commiaionera at Sierra Leone," Her majes ty's CommiseUry Judge at the Havana, 11. M Commissioners Judge at Rio, and at oUnr places. Great expectations were raised, that the com. biued exertions of the British, American, and French squadrous employed on the coast of Africa for the suppression of the slave-trade, would have proved enectual for that purpose, Had facts been taken into account, those ex expectations - pectations expectations would never have been indulg-,1 The American squadron can only rapture vessels actually engaged in the alave-trtde bearing the United States flag. Ths French squadron is restricted to the capture of vessels bearing the French or the British flag. If a fleet of slavers covered by other fl egt were to tail into their midst, they could not be captured. It is the British squadron alone that can capture the vessels of all nations the American excluded by virtue of tht treaties which this country has with them, giving her tha right to do to. Referring to this point. Commodore Jones, in hit Reports to the admiralty, says, "The French cruisers do not appear to have made a tingle capture." a "The American squadron employed on this station baa ratio one ctoturo." The Commodore further says that "French merchant vessels acta at carriers for cargoes sf slave good between Brazil and tbe factories on the coast." It it, however, the American vessels which more particularly aid, abet, and even carry on tho tlavo-trado. Under cover of tho United States flag, tho slavers freqaeuUy "defeat tbo object of the British cruisers," be because - cause because "it It declared lawful to visit their ves vessels - sels vessels on too high seas." At p reseat tho Cost- mittee aru laformed that the whole of Um AJateri-

can squadron is withdrawn from the coast of Africa la consequence of the Mexican wr. Tho returns of Commodore Jones show that tbesquadroB derate command esptnre-i be between - tween between the 1st of April. tad tbo 26ih ef August, 1?45. no less than seventy-five slaters. Thirty-eight of them bore tbe Brazilian flr flr-nineteen. - nineteen. flr-nineteen. the Spanish; three Portuguese; ne Ihe Sardinian; one, tha Liberia a, and thirteea bore no colon, or cid not choose to exhibit ibeai. Theas captures prove tbo Immense activity of the trade. 1 The plant of the tltve-traders are so skit. fully arranged that tho capture of four vessels would Botsubiect tbein to lost. nrovLied tht tk. fifth waa successful la landing the slaves ia Bra zil." So long as such enormous rains are made, at comparatively small risks, it is Impossible, tho Committe believe, to put down the tra&x by a marine police. So thoroughly convinced have the Committee been, by the facts which have come ancer their notice, that the slave-trade cannot be suppressed t y the crnb-isg system, that they have f-it it ta te their duty to recommend to tbe Government the necessity ef substituting for it other, and, as they believe mere practical mode for ttuin ttuin-Lig - Lig ttuin-Lig that great tad. I eaTwct a aa lawreaae ssT irtahk. The further poverty and want are removed. ihe more they are dreaded, and the greater tbo effort to keen them off. A man dors not In crease iu liberality ia proportion at bis wealth ILcreases. A man wnu has "two antes" way perhaps, (a rem a once did,) Cast them bom ia to tiie treasury. If he have two collars, be niay give one of them tu a l.rothrr in want- Bit when he has two hundred, be will not give biJf not more than a fefih sav forty doiitrs And when pouueimed of two Ihousanc. he will not scatter more than a tenth sav two hundred dollars; ami alien worth twenty thousand, not more than a twentieth, or one thousand Collars; and wheu his income i two hundred thousand a vear. be will bestow iu charity no id ore tnan bundreth part, or two tbousnnd collar a year. So that a poor man is lea rovelous ia feeling aui in action, than the aiue man wlil be whea rich. Now it ia very plain that men are mora aide to give the same propcrtion of their weal. a to ebjecta of charity or utility when rich, thin ben poor. A man of two hundred thousand dollars can certainly part with ous honored the usand better than another with two collars eat part with one; for o r:h a man will itui hate an abundance left Butvouwul not per suade him to do it. Hit covetous dUf.osinon wil. increase with the increase of wraith. The heavier tne purse bangs Cows, the tlgutrr the striagsare crawn. 1 he more the bauj item item-ployed - ployed item-ployed in grasping, the more cirTxuit it becomes to cpen it. Sailors as a class of men, are pro- erlial lor their geneioity, but they are gener ally poor. The islanders of the farinc oceaa are au mired for their generous .Ls(.omuu, but thev, too, are poor, I tLink, a reprrhei.ille im im-protiuence - protiuence im-protiuence in both these class. s. It is cesir.-bie that they should be more careful, more saving; but. oa the other hand, h ul tney great posws posws-slot., - slot., posws-slot., they woulo, if true to human i.ature, tt exhibited in the exturienee of ti e past, be more covetous as a result. Let there be a mi.llon cf dollars entrcsted to one man. and let another minion be possessed bv a thousand men, 'and that woulu t on thousand dollars eac h;) and front which would you obtain the greater sum &r the rrau oi tin. tin.-gospel - gospel tin.-gospel among the heathen fir public ii.:itu ii.:itu-tions - tions ii.:itu-tions among ourselves or f'r any good and pbdtnthropic enterprise? There ca be n dout but thut by the thousand families mora would be be-tow'cd than b the one fiuuly in whs.h the million was concentrate.!. Aim et tnerewouldbelessaU.it in the many, by ail the difference betweea the expense tt support supporting - ing supporting a thousand families instead oi one. r-o mat w ueiner vou iw - w w-M-inea to result from liberality, either to the giver or th- re receiver, - ceiver, receiver, or both, pray that bo one. not ev- y our our-self.maybeabuiuia'ntly - self.maybeabuiuia'ntly our-self.maybeabuiuia'ntly rich; lor, with the in increase - crease increase f wealth covetunes increas; of whic h Jesus anvs. "take hee l anu Is-ware ;" but let us rejoice "rather ia t-vir order cf things which prevails among u. where greit estate are uncommon, and a coiufortaUle suti-ttce is th ordinary lot. n,'rr- t. T mtLtr. Mtfi'lETTta A Hot-si : Totv. No! lonj ia tlie agonies of since, a Dorse, appureuiiy death, was found stauulr.g upon a ro-k on Mid dle Idand, Loke Superior, making efforts, aa it appeared, to reach some twigs upon a oush a few feet from bim. They tried to lift his feet, oneif er another, but could not stir theiu. It immediately c urrtd to ou? present, that the rock upon'wbkh the horse was standing, was composed of loadstone; and, upon examination, it proved to be a fact. Tbe unfortunate animal. while grazing iu the vicinity, had walked upon the rot-k. and hie iron sho s were consequently though he bad breu bolteu liierewna nxts through his hoofs. Cktroktt .lrocee. Taw reasale t en bead. There ate f;ihioii3 n Ivauiy as well a lies.. In sonic parts of Afiic a i:u lady can be charming under twenty stout. King Chihu put sine queens to ceath: Convict ou Statute, irory 7"MV" In Shakspeare's time it was the fa.sh'(n to have high foreheada. probably out of com pliment to lieen Llizateth. Iliey were liiourfit equally beautiful and indicative of wisdom ; and, if the portraits ef the creat men of tliat d.iv are to In trusted, wix!om aial high foreheads were certainly ofrn found together. Of late yeais. phyosnomista have declared for the rvid-.ni of strait and compact lorelieacls rather than ti!2h ones. We must own we rave sx-en tin- uly rer- sons with both, h must be allnvm", m the same time, that a verv reireatin? forehead is apt to I i i ceoiiipanitwiu of wit. With regard t- high ones', they me often confounded with fori heacN merely bald : and baldr.es, whether natural or otherwise, is never haneborn. though in men it "tEe "tEe-times - times "tEe-times takes a character cf simplicity and firmnesi. According lo tne Greeks, who are reckoned to have been the greatest judg judges - es judges of beauty, the hizh forehead never bote the palm. A certain conciene carried it. "A ferehead," say Juniti, in his Treatise on Ancient Art. "should be raoot!i and even, white, delicate, short, and of an open and cheerful character. ' The Latin is briefer. Ariosio ht.s espressed ii in two words, perhaps in one. terso orsrio ero lfnU firo" Oris Far ,Cm-to YJJ. "Terse ivory was hef forehead glad-" A large, bare forehead gives a woman a masculine and defying look. The void ef effrontery - frontery effrontery come3 from it. The han should be brought over such a foiehead. as r.nes are trailed over a wall. Leigh, Hunt s Men, Women, and Books. Tbe follow mt liberal ssetiassate are estrones' f0 he "'Jrainf IbroBk'e of ir lot.i tmtul. and letst sartef mm article ea lbe seoresdUas ef tbe asei"t crtrl a woaamSMt nwssis(wiii c'sioe. Iksow toa will bare pleasure is (ivif ihmm etemaiios: HJf lite sari thai in Asseriraa s.iM4r Met the baetaetaot Ihe fay a Is Impossible to sseab sal la lersis the very hveltea) sMwTarl torn. Ths sesirnes ewitwse asaa wall which atf. aUBclarv.ast.-ie rei-eaeiaireel' the trasHStlaalw KepeMie. r!alsi4 a snMhet ! ia Ihe wet t ef tssws riea ihe same as4 ateawsry W the fossa or sf Its Est hah trass, tad aasrned a bnalier's interest tw Ihe ai-tiquiMee en4 baserie iseoileriieas ef lit elan brancb sf lbs ABels-Saisa family, was wsrttyef lbs character aaa ss.uiua ef that shsiiisaisrieS aenMaa atforssaetwertna-awaef Uweaaaetea force a4 activity sfs srafissral sowerfaty eeeaacrreie the esuss sf peers ant rrvUisatiea. Ise toe as Aaertraa statvaasea SslmM . Is isawatl ur that ear asUyeHies are the amtqeaisa. IbasHswfHb ikelr leaasa. that est assKarv atisew history. lis ear hirns afe their heroes, lbs' ear Wsai Wsai-bvsmcot - bvsmcot Wsai-bvsmcot Is Ibetr Wastauawtsr. we have at atari see ss. rarity the ssare. ever aaa aheve Ibe valsar ae y'sasa Ual sees, that the sense ef the werhi will set be la stly sroaea. Wl leva Is War thai ise hearts' sa Aflr la Caclaaa war me al lbs saata ef .VswwMafie that csaisisa sartss ef these, lis of Am-uww-" These whsrslt Is t b erect the mm awe . at tao IMS frees at Wsstswa later A fey. IslttsaUf wasra Caxtwa am sttaafbsMa "JJIjlSlt"

she grew frightened, stopped short, and dared not go any lurther. Jn an instant the straw began to burn, snapped in two, and fell in into - to into the brook: the coal slipped after her, hisstid as she iwpped into the water, and gave up die ghost. "The bean, who had cautiously staid be- tuna on the bank, was convulsed with laugh laughter - ter laughter at this disaster, rolled from side to side. and laughed so immoderately that she burst. 1 1 would have been all over with the bean likewise, had not, by good luck, a littl tailor, who was out on his travels, sai down to rest on the bank ; and being a good na- turea ieuow, ne pulled out his needle and uiread and sowed her together. The bean thanked him again and again, and went her way. tint the tailor had used black thread ; and so ever since all beans have a black seam in their side. trom the flermnn Fairy Tahs. tkm Gmau. Fairy Talra. CI AID THI DWtU. There was onee a poor widow, who livl in little eottam; and in front of tho cottage was a pretty garden, In which grew two ran tree; oue bore white roaes and ibe other red row. And tho good woman had two children, wiio were exactly like the roe ou Ine two tree: no one wa called Snow-white and the other Roue Roue-red. - red. Roue-red. And they were so good and gentle, mo dili diligent - gent diligent and active, that never were there two bet better - ter better children in the world; only S;ior-hte wa uuro qu.ei au guue man her aUiter. Koe-red waa fond of running aboat in the fields and me.i- dows, patbcrioir wild flowers and chasing the butterflies. Eut Snow-white would ait at home with her mother, and help her to put the cot tage in order, or read to her when there was no work to do. "The two little children loved one another dearly, and wheuere laey walked out togeUier mey always went hand in band. Fomrtimes Saow-whlle would say, ' Rose-red, we will not leave one another: And Rose-red would an swer, No, never so long as we live. Then their mother would add, And mind, whatever one of you han, the other must always share.' " They used often to run about in the von! and gather the red berries: but they never csme to any harm, and the wild animals would come up to them in a familiar wuv like old friend. The little hare ran to et a cabbage-leaf out ot meir nanus, tne roe grazed at their side, the st e bounded gaUy pant theiu, and the birds would il perched upon a spmy, warble their songs and toll tlieni all thev knew. When bv chaiiee thev staid oat late in the wood, and n:ht came on. they would lay thriuarWes down side by side Up Upon - on Upon the moss, and slectp till morning. Their mo ther knew this, aud was never troubled about them. 'Once, when thev had staid all night in the wood, and the red streaks of the morning awoke them, they saw a beautiful child, in a shilling white dress, sitting beside their bed of mo-w. The child stood up, and looked at them kindly; but be said not a word, and vanUhfed into tin tin-wood. - wood. tin-wood. And when now-white and Rose-red ookeil around thev saw that thev bad be.-u sleeping close to a deep pit, and would certainly have fallen into it if they had only gone a step farther in the dark. And when they came home. their mother told them that it must ha,e br.-n the angel who watehes jivrr goi children. "Snow-white and Kose-rd kept their motli motli-et's - et's motli-et's little cottage so clean aud new I, tliat it was truly a pleasure to peep into It. Iu the summer hose-red took care of the house, and everv merniag before her mother was awike she gath gathered - ered gathered a nosegay, aud placed it on a little table be before - fore before her bed; and in the nosegay there was al always - ways always a rose from each of the t,"&. In the winter Snow-white rot un esrlv. lighted the fire, and hung the kettle on; and the copper kettle shone like gold, it was scoured so bright. Of an evening, when the snow fell fast, their mother would say, 'Go, Snow-white, and bolt the door.' Then they sat round the hearth, and the good woman put on her spect.tcles, and read aloud out of a large book, whilst the two l;lt!f girls sat by, and listened W they spun. At their feet lay a pet lamb on the ground, and behind thtru ait a pretty white dove trpon a perch, with its head tucked under its wing. One evening, as thev were all sitting snuglv together, they heard a knock at the door, as if some one wanted to come in. So their mother id, 'Quick, Rose-red, up! 1 darn say it is some poor man who wants to hud a shelter. Hose-red ran and unbolted the door; but intend of mm she saw a huge bear stretching hi' shiiggy black head in at the doer Ruse-red shrieked With fright, and rau back, the lamb bleated, the dove flapped its wings aud flew from the pereh, and Snow-while hid herself behind her mother's bed. But the bear growled in a friendlv-tone, and said. ' IVn't he afraid, I will not hurt yon; I am half frozen, and only want to warm myself a little bv your fire.,' Ah ! you poor bear, said the good woman, 'lie down by the lire; only take care that yon do not burn vour coat.' Then the called out, 'Snow-white: kose-red! come out, come out! tho bear will not hart you he is an honest beast, and means well.' Then they took courage and drew near er to the hearth; and little by little the lumband the dove also approached, and recovered from their fright. And the bear said, 'Come, chil children, - dren, children, beat the snow little from my fur.' So they fetched a broom and swept his coat clean; and then the bear stretched himself ont before the tire and gave a friendly growl, as much as to nay how comfortable he was. In a short tune they were all at their case. and the children even began to play tricks with their shaggy gaest: they twitched his rough coat, jumped upon his back, and rolled him aboat backwards and forwards. Then they took a hazel switch, and began to flog him playfully; and every time be growled they langhed out- , . nt. i 1 1 I i ,i rigni- ine near was very wen pieasni; oiuv when the fun went a little too fir, he growled, ' Leave me a little life, children! Snow-white and Rose-red, Would you strike your lover dead ? "When it was time to go to rest, and the children were tucked into bed, the good woman said to the bear: I nthee, stay where yon are on the hearth, and yon will be sheltered from the cold weather.' "la the morning before sunrise the children let the bear out of the cottage, and awny h trotted through the snow into the wood. From that day forwards the bear cthne every evening at a certain hoar, stretched himself ont upon the hearth, and allowed the children to play their pranks with him to their hearts' content. Indeed, they got to be such friends, that the door was never bolted in an evening until their shaggy playfellow had made his appearance. VY nen tne spring whs come, anu every uiing out of doors began to be green, the bear said one morning to Snow-white, I mast go away and leave you, and shall not return the whole sum summer - mer summer long.' 'Whither are yon going, my dear bear?' asked Snow-white. ' I must go into the wood," replied the bear, 'and guard my trea sures from the wicked dwarfs, la winter, when the earth is frozen hard, they live underground, and cannot work their way through; but now that the sun has thawed and warmed the ground, they break through and come to light, pry about and steal what they can. Whatever they have once f ot Into their hands, and stored awayln their caves underground, does not easily come to lurht anin. " Snow-white waa very sad to lose her friend, and unfastened the bolt for him with a sigh ; and when the bear had squeezed through the door. he remained hanging on the latch, aa if loin to go, and his akin was torn. Snow-white fancied aha saw something like gold flittering through the fur; but the could aot be quite sura, as the bear ran quickly off, and was soon lost to sight among the trees. "One day the good woman sent her children into the wood to pick up sticks. There they found a large tree cut down and lying oa the ground; andupon the trunk of the tree, amongst the long grass, they saw something jumping up and down, bat they could not make out what it was. When they came nearer, however, they saw a little dwarf with an eld shrivelled fare and a snow-white beard a yard long. The end of hit beard was wedged fast la the cleft of the tree: and tha dwarf waa skipping about and about like a little dog a rope, aot knowing how to help himself out of his trouble. And whem ho taw tho litde girls, ho fixed hit glaring rod eyes oa them, and criad oat, Why do you

seventh? J hey are certainly not more aveisc to hearing a sermon than to digging or piougiung ii, men, they perform the latter and neglect the former, il is not ow owing - ing owing to the different estimate we teach them to place on these duties? We manifest displeasure at their neglect of our interests Uit neglect of Uod s senwe we trink at, Further, it is the duty of a master to as semble his strrants with the rest of the i iiottstttoia jor Jamity toorshtp. Those sor- ains who live apart trom trie masters household should be encouraged to worship God, daily in their own houses the domes domes-tic - tic domes-tic servants ought to unite in die family de de-votions. - votions. de-votions. Every man is constituted by Gctd prophet or leac her, as well as king or ruler, iu liis own household is regarded ns the siiK iior in wisdom as well as authority this position lie holds that he may train his children and servants to fear and serve God. A man cannot expert the blessing of God upon his family, unless he endeavors to make it a fair ily that calls daily upon God's name. It was the testimony which God gave to Abraham, when a:giiing th rea son wl y he wjiild bless him, "1 know him, that he will com nand his children and his household nfier him, and they shall keen the way of die Ixnd, and do justice and judgment. Mere is an example held out by God for :he imitation of all masters. Many person, justify slavery bv pleading the example of Abraham. But they con- sider not that it was nil inestimable privilege to belong to the family of Abraham. Do they imitate him in diose points of conduct which sanctified ha mastirshtp, and which drew around him a body of faithful servants whom he could arm to repel the assaults of an invading lot : C'ur ottjecrt. at prent, is not to give min ute d ree lions, to aid ono vho is not disposed to discharge lla' religieus duties of a master: but simply to show what diese duties are. W e cannot, then, turn aside to answer da; quest,on, "how shall we most surely and easily secure the attention of our servants to the Bible, and to the public and private exercises of divine worship " One diing, however, is certain, that no man will sue. ceed in any good work, who does not direct his mind diligently to the discovery of die means of success, and then use them with patience and (lersevenuice. 1. Masters should tratch ocer the moral character of their strrants, and should re restrain - strain restrain them from all conduct offensive to tiod. tiros kiiis asaurst God are tolerated ii dieir servants by many masters, who will permit no practices hurtful to their own seif-in;erest. Yet it is clearly our duty to show disapprobation of conduct which we reprehend or punish in proportion not to its uvurious tffeds upon our personal inter. csts, but to its criminality or moral turpi turpi-tiuie. - tiuie. turpi-tiuie. And we are certainly not discharg ing the obligations to our servants whic h our position and superior intelligence im- ose on lis, when we teach them to regard trivial offences against ourselves as of great great-er - er great-er magnitude and deserving of severer repro- a:ion, than gross violations of God s most ini!)oriaiil commandments. Bv acting thus we pervert their views of duty and respon sibility, and give them, as far as lies in our power, a false standard of morality. W e cai.uot expect diem to be conscientious and upright, unless we train them to regard the divine law, and unless we show by our treat treatment - ment treatment of diem that we expect and require them to respect its precepts. 1 o form and preserve correct moral Icel Icel-ngs - ngs Icel-ngs arid conduct in diem, it is not merely cipiisiie that we should restrain them from vice and encourage uiei a to virtue oy pro per rewards and punishments, but we should, is far as practicable, keep them from cor- rupting associates, and set telorc tnem a godly example. In vain we may exhort them do right, if they see us do wrong. If they .- us honest, conscientious, kind and fcrbearing, a slrong influence will be exert ed i pun them to produce virtues resembling these which they sec in us it, on the other rand, the master is Bern to lie grasping and unscrupulous, the servant will imitate his selfish example, disregarding, as far ns he can do so with impunity, his master's inter interest, - est, interest, and seeking only his own ease. o. Masters are bound to exercise vatietue trtrards the faults and infirmities of tfuir t(rrwJ. lVopci effects will do much to wards remedying the manifold imperfections f servants but much will remain irrem- niecliable. Patience, then, becomes an im portant duty in our intercourse with them a duty in which we often lamentably fail. Vrnut me to suggest a few considerations, which, duly weighed, would saUsfy ns all dial we should exercise, in our dealings with them, a degree of patience far beyond what we usually exhibit. 1st. We are ourselves very far frow pcrfecuon and is it reasonable to expect our servants to be bet ter than ourselves : W e need the forbear ance and indulgence of our fellow men to. wards our own weaknesses and frailties, and should we not grant to others whtit we claim largely for ourselves? And how poorly and despicably do we serve God, who has far stronger claims on our services dian we have on diose of our fellow men. Ought we not to exercise towards our ser servants - vants servants something like that patience which oar heavenly master is daily exercising to wards us, who fail in our duty with so much stronger motives inducing us to fulfil it ? 2d. The indulgence of impatience and ill ill-humor - humor ill-humor effect no useful purpose. All ex ex-perienre - perienre ex-perienre teaches that those who are fretful, dissatisfied, and fault-finding are not as well served as those who are even-tempered, kind and forlicaring. S. Ihe indulgence oi these feelings effectually destroys our own peace. Just so far as we permit ourselves to be irritated and vexed, we permit our selves to be made wretched and surely it is most unwise to indulge in any disposition which will place our happiness completely at the mercv of our dependents. Many ; , r.L-..!. persons thus become tne victims oi uieiouiia of the se rvants. 1. The comfort of all around us is impaired by our yielding to lh.5se feelings, bolomon strongly express I he annnvnrire nrndiicod bv an impatient and fault-finding temper, when he says "it is bettei to dwell in the corner of a house house-ton, - ton, house-ton, than with a brawliruT woman in a wide hmidr. " FomnloB nm more liable to this pvil than men. not from any peculiar weak ne of character or infirmity of mind, but from their more constant intercourse with their servants, and chiefly from the nature

of the domestic employments which they superintend, involving as they do, a gieat variety ol minute and disconnected opera. lions, some of which are almost certain to le overlooked or lightly performed by care less servants, while none of them can be ne neglected - glected neglected widiout detriment to the household and consequent dissatisfaction to her who is resjiorisible for its welfare. 5. Impatience ana nettulness deleat their own object. F requent eludings not only wear away the sensiouuies ot a sen-ant and render him callous to all rebuke but they excite i spirit of defiance and a disposition to annoy. b. The scriptures expressly forbid the in indulgence - dulgence indulgence of imjmtient, harsh, and fretful feelings towards our servants "and ye inas- tcrs do the same things unto them, forbear, ing threatening, knowing that vour inastei 1. . . j so is in heaven, ami there is no respect of persons wan linn. (hph. vi. .) Here while masters are taught to do for their Kr vanls the "same things" which the seivanls had been in the precednur vurse einoined to no unto uic masters, (that u to do them all the good they can, reuicntheriiri'ihc Lord re- gards it as done to him,) diey are expressly proniDiicrt ironi harsh, tyrannical, and irri irritating - tating irritating language. Solomon advises us not to pry curiously into all the misileiiieanois of whic h sen-ants may be guilty, but some- limes widely to pass as it unheeded what, if noticed, would require animadversion. lake no heed unto all words that are spoken, lest thou hear thy servants curst- thee, (i. e. speak ill of thee) for oftentimes also thine own heart knoweth that thou thv. self likewise hast cursed others." t Eccl'e- siastes, vii, tfl.) To I Continuei.) MlracilM mfmnv rlt4 rMlaila. From die report on domestic missions. adopted at the last mee ting of the Alabama Baptiit Convention, we extract the follow- 1 he report was prepared bv Dr. Me- W hoi ter, of Montgomery : lour committee feel that they cannot close this report, without calling the atten attention - tion attention of this Convention to another important neid oi missionary labor, vu : our colored population. There is no class of our po- ulation who wait with more cheerfulness up upon - on upon the ministrations of the sanctuary, when diey have it in their power, or receive with more readiness the consolations which the gospel of the grace of God affords. The rule that has been done, with special refer. ence to them, ha.s" been like a handful of corn scattered on die top of the mountain, brought firth a hanest which waves ike die cedars of Lebanon. Where is d.e hurch dial has attended to die instruction of our colored people, that has not received arge acce5.ions of willing converts from their ranks ? We rejoice at the efforts now naking to c hristianize the sable sons of Af rica, and turn them away from their dance around the IVvil'.s Bush, to the senice of die only true God and our JSaviour Jesus Christ, and hail with joyful anticipations the time when Kihiopin shall stietch forth her hands to God. iet us not neglect long er her children tint are at our doors, and in our house s, and who are sinking every year into the dark grave without one lay of hope to dissipate iu gloom. How heavy is the )ressuie of the weight of responsibility which rests upon us! Let us, ns one man, come up to this work, and by united and persevering efforts wipe off, at least from our denomination, the approbrium of the South." Southern Missionary Journal. BellglMa laatrartioa f lb Mavca. We have never noticed so much apparent interest in the religious instruction of the slave population, as has been very recently manifested in the South. Even in Charles Charleston, - ton, Charleston, the subject has been taken up, as will appear by die following resolutions, adopted at a "large and respectable meeting" in dial place, at which the Hon. F. H. Elmore nade a speech : 'Resolved, That, iu the opinion of this meeting, the present religious instruction of die colored population is a duty pressed up upon - on upon us by considerations of sound policy, as well as ( hnstian obligation. "Rcsolced, That we concur entirely in the opinions expressed by the Session of this church, and by the Presbytery of Charles ton, that, in order that such instruction should ns given efficiently! and at the same time with proper safeguards, it mast bo afforded v thoroughly educated ministers, ol sound principles, who arc devoted to the welfare of that people, and who understand our in institutions. - stitutions. institutions. "Resolad, That the offer of the Rev. John B. Adger to devote himself gratuitous ly to this work of piety and usefulness, em- Kxiying, as he does in himself, all the quali fications desirable for this delicate and re- ixmsible office, should be accepted, and the fund. be immediately subscribed for the erec erection - tion erection of a church for a colored congregation under his ministry. "Resolved, That a subscription for this obj'ict be now opened, to raise the funds ne cessary, to lie received by the committee ap- pointed by die ,ccietary, and expended un der their management. " The committee then having given an opportunity to all present of subscribing, the meeting was adjourned. " VV ii. Miller, Secretary. A Narrow Hmemr. IiOrd Ashburton states the following re markable facts, in a pamphlet recently writ written - ten written by him, entitled, " The Commercial and Financial Crisis Considered : ,; The gold of the Bank was drained to within a very few thousand pounds ; for, al although - though although the public returns showed a result ra- thci lea scandalous, a certain c-aturaay night closed, with nothing worth mentioning re maining. The application made to Lord Liverpool was for an Order in Council, to do that which necessity seemed about to ac accomplishthe - complishthe accomplishthe suspension of cash payment ; and this gave rise to the conference I have mentioned between Lord Liverpool, Mr. Iluskisson, the Governor of the Bank, and mvself. "We recognized al once the following facts in this case for, as has been already observed, the position of tilings in cases of alarm and pressure, are seldom or never ex actlv similar. " The credit of die Bank, for all domes tic purposes, was perfect. I here was no man in the country who was not ready to take its paper as a means of circulation, and to give even his gold for it, the moment he

THE EXAMINER: Mllanes Weekly, se Jeftcrsoe m., ne.i oooc la tne row nm. TKK.nn. t fvm IWlaI per atiBuai, i" tdv.e. or Turk ,.. u But past wimm - PAUL SKVMOUR, THE DUTY OF MASTERS; "rmon, preached in the Pretby tertaaChurch, Vljaaviile, Ky.. by the Rev. Jam C. 19 II 11 1 " r P. .1.11.1 lit- Ilie UICIIIIers VI le icn.j AH t. i ; -.waaiere . mil,, t-.titr t which i jaxt and equaU kuowm? fitve a master iu ' ' f atu.niliiis' in Uie icluriiMis wi q t of our servants, coiiiproiui.' era two most uiiporuuii umu Jteachinsr and tnconragin to rfodsord, and inducing than to at Jhvorship. Many hate avowed hf J!n that it is not ri-Jht to teach svrvaiu- C J !,.. R,lil and in some of our aj gse-awa. HI- a.-- -- - -- States their iitotrucuoii ihprol.ibiitxl by law. Jrtsswa-as j Avfrtiu rotlltl IWT prevail t .lfll?U?li'u aa w - - l i i'r in a t liriMian land : ami how good um'U could cer ehlud theniM-hrs into the belief tliat su b a d trine wa con consistent - sistent consistent with the firs-t piinc ipK s of tliat gos 1 which ib sent to die Iwitd as we 11 as il e ttr in,! uhit h leaulri-s all whi active it .1 . 1.. I U ..l , , the titiiio.-! . . 1 ii" i . i ... . : . . their ability to an wm i'a-e u nu. To expose the falny l tin !. tiuu' anl pernicious ttneut'n. ce, so mm ana jroujily a to ensure its universal coi.- iination, would, perhaps, r.ture more than the limits of our discourse will al- Mr. ttnl nil lis rtluuuti'ii in iuc 'i 11 intelliseiit and refieftini; men, notr.mi; sore, as we t ou eive. ii nnlel, th:ui that jheir attention should be directed to the two false assumptions on which lias doctrine rest- The f.rst asuinption is, that our syittm of servitude is inconsistent with ersn suth a dtcne of inte'liffttu-e on tht part strrants as trill enable them tu rtad the Ihblt. Why are slaves to pio-Inliiu-J from l.'iu-nlng t- read ! the answer is, because such insiructioii will unfit them lot reniainiiii in bondacc Now if this as assumption - sumption assumption were 'true, it would be the n ust powerful argunii r.t liiat lias ever been ured against ilie systnu for wliut pious or pliil pliil-antluopic - antluopic pliil-antluopic heart could countenance, for a moment, the existence of a system, whose iistence depended on enluding its subjects fiiifver from olxying the divine command to '"search the scriptuus," in which alcne ? have eternal life .' " The second false asMiiiiptiou on which must !e rested die ex exclusion - clusion exclusion of servants from learning lo read is, that, furtfit tale cf perpetuating a system ichich ict iniagine to It gainful, v hare a right to lap a trhoh race of our ftlhnr tnen in such a state of degradtition as tu d d-har - har d-har tktm from all access to Hod's holy trurd, and thus farfully multiply the chances of their eternal perdition. If we have no sut h richt they must 1 allowed to reail. But tan any christian imagine that we have fu h a right. If sii. he must be believe - lieve believe tliat fr an increase of sal,i we might rightfully increase still more their chances of perdition, and that to secure a very larste amount we would be justified in insuring die destruction of their souls. But it is not necessary, in addressing you, that I should occupy time in showing that all human be beings - ings beings ouirht to le ptrm itltd to read (Jod s word. No iniquitous or Heaven-insulting lawi hae ever taen pasid among us, making it pc-nrj to teach any of God's crea tures to read the luessaes which He himscll has sent to thorn. We have not so far imitated the I 'ope of Rome as to make the Bible a sealed Ixjo to those who are under our authority. W ere a law of this kind in existen'-e, we should f-el !und to regard it jusl as far as we would a law foibiddine us to feed the hungry or clothe the naked. Is tht-ie aught more valuable to any one of in. as rtn im immoral - moral immoral being tinn to lie able to read the di di-vine - vine di-vine oracles ? Can yon. then, think (I ap appeal - peal appeal to the conscience of every christian,) that you are u!x ying the precept of our text, that you are giving to your servants what is "just and equal," while you are taking no measures to enable them to share in a privilege of sueh mireless value' If the christian of old, in the days of heathen persecution, would rather suffer martyrdom than give up his copy of the Bible, can we imagine that we possess the thiistian spirit, when we are unwilling to make exertions that those under our care may have the ful fullest - lest fullest means of acquainting themselves with its life giving trutlis ? What would you think, and how would you feel, if you were yourself debarred from all personal resort to that living funtaiu of truth which God has opened in the Bible for the healing and refreshment of the. soul if you were per. initted to drink of die water of life only as others might find leisure and inclination to hand you an occasional aip God's word is next to God's .Son, and God's spirit, the inost precious gift which divine mercy, ever bestowed on man, and shall we not aid those whom Gd has placed under ourcaie, and for whose salvation we are in a great measure responsible, to secure to dieinsclves its invaluable influences ? Shall we suffer those who dwell in our houses and lalior in our tields, to remain incapable of reading joi uiciitseives that truth by which the Sa- iour prayed dial the Father would sanctify ms people.' Again, a tnastcr cannot discharge his 4 iUws to his servants unless he vus faith ful and diligent efforts to secure tlieirailen- aanre vjtn the pnarhing of the eosvd. 1 1 preaching of die gospel is one of God's appoint means of grace, and a means of great value. Yet many christian masters take no pains to induce their servants to at attend - tend attend regularly upon the house of God. i hey train up dieir children to frequent die ar) out the prese nce of dieir sor 'y not require. Is it not the duty the bond as well as the free to at- ordinanc es of God ? And is it not tlie rruuiUrs business to see tliat his doinea. t8. perform U their dudes not merely the ici uuy owe to God We are not re. lllirtvl In ....... I .1.1 r - .inuoi me ii en ns oi our nervants. tor u(Ui iyond oin- power but their at tendance upon the means of grace, like die "tendam of our children, could be pro- rurtwl k- ... . . j r.r exenion, ana wc ought to "cure it. Does it not look etmnwdv In consistent, that we can easily secure their

was assured that his neighbor would take it from htm again. 1 he gold was not wanted to send abroad ; the state of the foreign ex changes forbade it ; there Was, therefore, no lear ol ihe depreciation of paper. The ne cesiity and pressure were purely domestic ; what was wanted was something which eve- ry body was disposed to trust, as a substitute for what every body distrusted ; and the pa paper - per paper of the Bank of England answered in such a state of things the purpose as well as gold it may be said to have clone so even better, as being more transjiissable. and reaching more readily and rapidly the points wnere u was wanted. "In diis state of things the remedy for die difficulty was obvious, and unanimously agreed to by ns. Although the Bank had no stmie left, a large additional issue of notes was made, and about 1,500,000, of those of 11, whic h were accidentally found to lie in existence, were circulated : the re lief was immediate : the country received a circulating currency, tnwicg every body had entire confidence, and the useless gold was returned to ihe Bank." ... . . . - A 4aack DnM'i Kalerlalanral. A party of seven officers were invited bv Dr. Solomon to dine at Gilead House. Now the doctor, though a quack, and a most successful one, was a well-informed man, had travelled a good deal, wa very conver sable, fond of military society, and kept a capital cook. The dinner passed off well. 1 he wine was in fine order, and circulated briskly. And when they had all had nough, the greatest simpleton of the set I forget his name starts up, and says, "I want no more wine let have something Ise. W hat say you? Shall wc drink our host s health in his own ifalin of Gilead? Agreed ! In vain the doctor remonstrated, begged him to use his cellar freely, to order from it what they pleased, but so spare his abprstory; the w him of the moment must be gratified and nothing but the "ttalm of Gilead" would go down. It was reluctantly ordered: its appearance on the table warmly heered, and Uctle alter !ottIe for its taste is by no means unpleasant disap peared. What was their astonishment the next mornin to receive a note honi the doctor, stating that as they hud i hewn to forget the character in which they were in vited to his housc, and had descended from the rank of guests into that of c ustomers, ho had no alternative but to treat them as his debtors, and therefore inclosed his bill. Thirteen Guinea Bottles of Cordial Balm of Gilead, 1'13 13?" Too Late. Some men are always too ate, and tliereflwe, accomplish through fe nothing worth naming. If they" prom ise to meet yon at such an hour, they are never present till thirty minutes alter. No matter how important the business is, either to yourself or to him, he is just as tardy. t he takes a passage in the steam-boat, he arrives just as the boat has left the wharf. ami the cars have started a few moment.? bofore ho ariivo. Hiu lintr hua hn waiting for him so long that the cook is out of patience, and during the time is obliged to set the table again. 1 his course the liaracter we have desrrifed always pur- sues, lie is never in season at cnurcn, at a place of business, at his meal, or in his bed. Persons of such habits we cannot but lespise. Much rather would we have a man too earlv to sec us, and always ready even if he should carry out his principles to the extent of the good deacon, who, in following to the tomb the remains of a hus husband - band husband and father, hinted to the liereaved widow, that, at a proper time, he should be happy to marry her. I he deacon was just in season, for scarcely had the relatives and frit nils retired to the house, be fore the par son made the same proposition to the wikw. "ou arc too late, said she, "the deacon spoke to me at the grae." Scores have lost oppeutunities ol making lortunes, re ceiving favors, and obtaining husbands and w ives, bv being a few minutes too late. Alwavs speak in season, and be ready at the appointed hour. We would not give a fig for a man w ho is not punctual to his eiv gagemenls, and who never makes up his minus to a certain course till the time is ost. Those who hang back, hesitate, and tremble who are never on hand for a jour jour-ney, - ney, jour-ney, a trade, a sweetheart, or anything else, are poor sloths, and are ilLcalcuIated to get a living in this stirring world. Nottingham tng.) Hcricrr. The Mlraw, I be Caal, aa4 the Braa. 'In a village there lived a poor old woman who had one day gathered a dish of eans, and was going to boil them. So she laid a fire on her benrth, and to make it burn the quicker she lighted it with a wisp of straw. And as she was putting the beans into the pot one of them fell on the ground without her seeing it, and rolled by chance to where a straw was lying. Al most at the same instant a red-hot coal bounced from the fire, close to the straw and the bean. "Then said the straw, 'Whence do you come, iny mends: ine coai answered, r a a mi l Bv good luck I have sprung out of the fire ; for if I had not jumped with all my might, I should have been burnt to ashes. J hen the bean said, 'I too by a lucky chance have come off with a whole skin ; for if the old woman had put me into the pot, 1 should without mercy have been cooked to porridge with the rest of my comrades. And prithee would my late have been Ieasanter : said die straw ; 'the old woman as made away with all my brothers in fire and smoke; sixty she seized at once and iut to death, when happily. 1 slipped through er hngers. ' What shall we set about now V said the coal. 'I advise,' answered the bean, 'that as we have all so fortunately escaped death we should keep together like good comrades ; and, to avoid any fresli disaster to us here, let us travel about and visit foreign coon tries. This nrooosal pleased the two oth era, and they forthwith set out on their travels. "They had not gone far before they came to a little brook, over which there was no bridge, not even a plank, and they were puzzled how to get over. Ihe straw, how ever hit upon a clever plan : 'I will lay myself across the brook,' said she, and you can both go over me as a bridge So die straw stretched herself from one bank to the other, and the coal, who was of a fiery nature, tripped boldlv on to the new bridge But she had hardly gotten half way over, when, hearing the water rushing under her,

Provenance

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