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Lexington, Kentucky

19 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1892 and the latest in 1991. It stands in the Lexington-Fayette Southeast census division. It lies in ZIP code area 40517. The Survey maps it on the Coletown quadrangle. 322,570 people lived here at the 2020 count.

Research this city

Lexington within Fayette County

On record in Lexington

Buildings and businesses the archive holds for this place. Each opens its own page, with the source record it came from.

On the National Register 12 of 166 shown

Every listing in Fayette County

Surveyed buildings and structures 12 of 25 shown

Every surveyed structure in Fayette County

Population over time

4 figures

Lexington grew from 108,000 to 322,570 between 1970 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
1970108,000
1984210,000+102,000 (+94%)
2010295,803
2020322,570+26,767 (+9%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

9 surveys from 19 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

What the histories say of this town

116,944 words

1 chapter about Lexington from the published histories of the county, public domain and reproduced complete.

ChapterFrom Length
HistoryHistory of Lexington, Kentucky : Its Early Annals and Recent Progress, Including Biographical Sketches and Personal Reminiscences of the Pioneer Settlers, Notices of Prominent Citizens, Etc., Etc. (1872)116,944 words in 8 parts

Photographs

8 of 31 photographs shown, 1940 to 2020

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Tobacco on Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Tobacco on Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Wolcott, Marion Post, 1940. Library of Congress
Sculptures in Thoroughbred Park in downtown Lexington, the second-largest city in the Mid-South U.S. city of Lexington, Kentucky
Sculptures in Thoroughbred Park in downtown Lexington, the second-largest city in the Mid-South U.S. city of Lexington, Kentucky
Highsmith, Carol M, 2020. Library of Congress
One of three first-floor parlors at the teen-years home of Mary Todd Lincoln, once an elegant inn, in Lexington, Kentucky
One of three first-floor parlors at the teen-years home of Mary Todd Lincoln, once an elegant inn, in Lexington, Kentucky
Highsmith, Carol M, 2020. Library of Congress
Burley tobacco, unusually small and poor crop because of drought. Tobacco farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Burley tobacco, unusually small and poor crop because of drought. Tobacco farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Wolcott, Marion Post, 1940. Library of Congress
Burley tobacco is placed on sticks to wilt after cutting before it is taken into barn for drying and curing. Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Burley tobacco is placed on sticks to wilt after cutting before it is taken into barn for drying and curing. Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Wolcott, Marion Post, 1940. Library of Congress
General view of Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
General view of Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Wolcott, Marion Post, 1940. Library of Congress
Taking burley tobacco in from the fields after it has been cut to dry and cure in the barn. On Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Taking burley tobacco in from the fields after it has been cut to dry and cure in the barn. On Russell Spear's farm near Lexington, Kentucky
Wolcott, Marion Post, 1940. Library of Congress
The whimsical Reading Center, a large version of "litle free libraries" where passersby may leave or take a free book, in the courtyard of Triangle Park in downtown Lexington, Kentucky
The whimsical Reading Center, a large version of "litle free libraries" where passersby may leave or take a free book, in the courtyard of Triangle Park in downtown Lexington, Kentucky
Highsmith, Carol M, 2020. Library of Congress

Every photograph of Fayette County

Fires near this place

1 since 2014

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 1 fire within 5 miles of Lexington in 2014, burning about 3 acres in total. None started naturally. None was recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Recreation and ceremony1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
27 March 2014Recreation and ceremony3.0 acresKentucky Division of ForestryNEELY

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Fayette County

Mines and quarries near this place

2 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 2 workings within 5 miles of Lexington: 2 producers. All of them still produce. What was taken out: Stone, Crushed/Broken, Tungsten. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Lexington Underground No. 1Stone, Crushed/BrokenProducer
Semicon Assoc./ Lexington, Ky.TungstenProducer

Every working recorded in Fayette County

Storms near this place

60 of 190 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Lexington in 190 storm reports between 1994 and 2026: 123 thunderstorm wind, 36 hail, 22 flash flood, 7 lightning. The reports record 4 deaths and 5 injuries. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
September 2006Flash FloodLexington2 killedTwo women were knocked down and swept away by rapidly flowing water, after trying to cross a flooded intersection. Sixty intersections in town were covered by high water, some with water depths up to three or four feet. Interstate 75 at mile marker 115 was flooded. Interstate 64 at mile marker 81 also had high water.
May 2006LightningLexington1 killedA woman was struck by lightning while placing yard waste in a container near her home. The time is estimated.
August 2000Thunderstorm WindLexington1 killedA was killed in Lexington when a tree was blown on to the vehicle he was driving.
June 2007LightningLexington2 hurtno account filed
October 2018LightningLexington1 hurtThe emergency manager reported that a person received minor injuries from a lightning strike. The individual was evaluated and released from medical care.
May 2004LightningLexington1 hurtA man was struck by lightning while working in a detached garage. He was treated and released from a local hospital.
May 1996LightningLexington1 hurtno account filed
February 2008Thunderstorm WindLexington$250,000A concentrated area of straight line winds in downtown Lexington showed evidence of wind speeds up to 75 mph. Winds knocked down two brick walls of a new tire store. A nearby restaurant had windows blown out. Aluminum siding was blown in at a loading dock. A business had roof material blown off on to another nearby building. The orientation of the wind damage all indicated west to east straight line winds.
February 2008Thunderstorm WindLexington$100,000A house was destroyed when thunderstorm winds uprooted a large tree, and blew it on to the house.
July 2019FloodLexington$60,000The headwaters area of Cane Run flooded and backed near WLEX studios. There were also reports of cars under water on New Circle, Winchester Road, and North Broadway.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindLexington$50,000A department store on Nicholasville Road received unspecified damage.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindLexington$50,000The roof on a tobacco warehouse was peeled back.
July 1994Thunderstorm WindLexington$50,000Numerous trees fell onto power lines. This caused for scattered power outages throughout the city.
July 2004Thunderstorm WindLexington$30,000The roof was blown off a barn.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindLexington$25,000A tree blew onto a house at Rose and Maxwell.
July 2018Thunderstorm WindLexington$25,000A tree blew onto a home in Venice Park.
November 2017Thunderstorm WindLexington$20,000Broadcast media reported a power pole down and a large tree on a vehicle.
May 2010LightningLexington$20,000Multiple power outages were reported in the area due to lightning.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindLexington$20,000A microburst downed approximately 100 trees on the east side of Lexington, mainly in and near Lakeside Golf Course and Jacobson Park. Some vehicle and roof damage resulted from the falling trees in residential areas.
July 2016Thunderstorm WindLexington$15,000Local media reported power lines and trees down on Elam Park.
July 2014Thunderstorm WindLexington$15,000The Lexington media reported that a brick building was destroyed in the Park Avenue neighborhood of Lexington. Several trees were downed nearby.
May 2020Flash FloodLexington$10,000A car was partially submerged at Fontaine Road and Catalpa Road.
May 2018LightningLexington$10,000The fire department reported that four apartment units were damaged due to a lightning strike.
August 2014Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000The Lexington media reported that a tree fell on a house several miles west of downtown.
June 2013Flash FloodLexington$10,000Local Television media reported a water rescue at Elm Tree Road and East 2nd Street. For the entire day, the Lexington Airport measured 2.75 inches of rain. Most of this fell during the mid-evening hours.
June 2013Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000A spotter reported damage to a barn's roof. Nearby, at the same time, local media relayed a report of downed power lines with a fallen power pole blocking the intersection of Newtown Pike and Citation Blvd.
June 2012Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000The Lexington media reported several trees were downed across Fayette County. The largest tree had a diameter of 14 inches. This damage resulted from a gust front associated with a line of storms that moved across southern Ohio. In Lexington, one tree fell across two cars, bring extensive damage to both. According to the local Fayette County electrical utility company, several hundred homes across the county lost power.
July 2012Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000A spotter reported several large trees down near the intersection of Jack's Creek Pike and Spears Road, which is just southeast of Lexington. Winds also damaged the roof of a barn in the same area.
February 2009Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000A photographer stand was blown over in Commonwealth Stadium and trees and power lines were down, especially across the south side of town. Roof damage was also reported to a home on Winchester road.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000Roof damage was reported and power lines were downed in the New Town Pike area.
June 2005Thunderstorm WindLexington$10,000A large plexiglass window was blown in at the Fayette Mall. No injuries were reported.
August 2003Flash FloodLexington$10,000Heavy rains caused area creeks and small streams to flow out of their banks. Roadways, underpasses, and low lying areas were flooded. Several vehicles were stranded in water on Nicholasville and Richmond Roads in Lexington.
November 2000Thunderstorm WindLexington$7,000no account filed
July 2015Flash FloodLexington$5,000A Fayette County law enforcement official reported that a minor high water rescue took place after several inches of rain flooded streets in the area.
May 2006Thunderstorm WindLexington$5,000A tree was downed on a house on Third Street on the north side of Lexington.
August 2006Thunderstorm WindLexington$5,000Siding was blown off a house on the southeast side of the city.
August 2017Thunderstorm WindLexington$4,000Trees and electrical wires reported down at Clays Mill Road and Blue Ash Road.
June 2007Thunderstorm WindLexington$2,000A large tree was blown on to a car on Leestown Road near the Woodford County line.
July 2007Thunderstorm WindLexington$2,000Thunderstorm winds damaged a garage door.
June 2015Thunderstorm WindLexington$1,000A law enforcement official reported two trees down along with an electrical line in the Lexington metro.
June 1995Thunderstorm WindLexington$500Siding was tore off a house on Patchen Drive.
May 2025Thunderstorm WindLexington-A tree was uprooted, pulling up a section of asphalt in a parking lot. The tree fell onto a van.
June 2025Thunderstorm WindLexington-A tree was blown down on the roadway near the intersection of Mason Headley Road and Versailles Road.
February 2024Thunderstorm WindLexington-Power lines were down on 4th Street.
February 2024Thunderstorm WindLexington-A utility pole fell down across North Broadway.
August 2024Thunderstorm WindLexington-A large tree limb fell down on a vehicle in Woodland Park.
July 2023Thunderstorm WindLexington-There was a tree down in a yard.
August 2023Thunderstorm WindLexington-There were multiple reports of power lines down in Lexington.
May 2022Thunderstorm WindLexington-A large tree was blown down, causing damage to a vehicle and power lines near the University of Kentucky campus.
April 2022Thunderstorm WindLexington-Trees were down on Cooper Drive near Colony Boulevard.
July 2022Thunderstorm WindLexington-A tree and power lines were down on Hamilton Park.
November 2022HailLexington-Quarter sized hail was observed near the Henry Clay Estate in Lexington.
November 2022HailLexington-Quarter sized hail was observed in several locations across downtown Lexington.
July 2021Flash FloodLexington-High water was over Winchester Road near Midland Avenue.
June 2021Thunderstorm WindLexington-A tree fell on power lines.
May 2020Flash FloodLexington-Winchester Road and Walton Avenue were briefly closed due to flooding.
July 2020Thunderstorm WindLexington-A tree blew down on power lines and a parked vehicle on Whitney Avenue.
July 2019Thunderstorm WindLexington-There were trees blocking the road near the intersection of Georgetown and Price.
June 2019Thunderstorm WindLexington-A large tree was reported down on Linden Walk.
May 2018Flash FloodLexington-Broadcast media reported that water was flowing over the road near Chinoe Road and Cochran Road.

Every storm recorded in Fayette County

Newspapers printed here

19,631 digitised pages

9 papers published in this town, digitised by the Library of Congress and free to read: 4,639 issues, 19,631 pages. Every page is searchable, so a name or a street can be looked for directly in what the town printed about itself at the time.

NewspaperPublished
Kentucky Gazette and General Advertiser1803 to 1809
The Kentucke Gazette1787 to 1789
Lexington Weekly News1912 to 19??
The Lexington Record1890 to 1???
Blue-Grass Blade188? to 19??
The Lexington Standard1892 to 1912
The Kentucky Gazette1789 to 1803
Kentucky Gazette1809 to 1848
The Kentucky Gazette1866 to 1907

What the paper printed

55,272 words

Front pages of the local paper, read from the Library of Congress scans: 20 issues spread across its run from 1787 to 1912, 55,272 words in total. Each is reproduced on its own page, exactly as the recogniser returned it.

These pages read less well than anything else here, and the number is worth stating: about three words in four come through cleanly, against nine in ten for the building records. An 1896 broadsheet sets eight-point type in seven columns on microfilm, which is the hardest thing in this archive to read by machine. We tested our own recognisers against the Library's and they were not better, so the Library's text is what appears, with the wholly unreadable columns removed. Read it as a guide to what the paper covered, and follow the link to the scan before quoting anything.

IssuePaper Length
1789-08-01The Kentucky Gazette1,025 words
1789-10-03The Kentucky Gazette520 words
1809-05-16Kentucky Gazette3,595 words
1809-07-18Kentucky Gazette1,844 words
1809-09-12Kentucky Gazette3,835 words
1809-11-14Kentucky Gazette3,936 words
1787-09-22The Kentucke Gazette2,524 words
1900-01-27The Lexington Standard1,085 words
1866-08-25The Kentucky Gazette2,742 words
1866-10-10The Kentucky Gazette8,488 words
1866-11-21The Kentucky Gazette4,289 words
1803-03-08Kentucky Gazette and General Advertiser730 words
1803-05-24Kentucky Gazette and General Advertiser2,767 words
1803-08-16Kentucky Gazette and General Advertiser1,825 words
1803-11-01Kentucky Gazette and General Advertiser2,024 words
1912-03-15Lexington Weekly News3,706 words
1912-08-17Lexington Weekly News2,758 words
1890-11-01The Lexington Record1,714 words
1891-05-01The Lexington Record1,347 words
1910-08-21Blue-Grass Blade4,518 words

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Gainesway0.3 miles19
Southeastern Hills0.6 miles19
Jonestown1.3 miles19
Lakeview Acres1.4 miles16
Lansdowne1.5 miles15
Hinda Heights1.8 miles15
Shadeland1.9 miles16
Baralto2.1 miles15

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on LexingtonAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q49241The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 496343. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.