Melena, New Mexico
8 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1955 and the latest in 1979. It stands in the Northwest Chaves census division. It lies in ZIP code area 88201. The Survey maps it on the Melena quadrangle.
Topographic sheets covering this place
5 surveys from 8 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1955 USGS Roswell quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1958 USGS Roswell quadrangle1:250000
- 1962 USGS Melena quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1962 USGS Roswell quadrangle1:250000
- 1979 USGS Salt Creek quadrangle1:100000
Fires near this place
76 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 76 fires within 5 miles of Melena between 1992 and 2020, burning about 6,627 acres in total. 17 started naturally. 2 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 34 |
| Natural | 17 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 8 |
| Debris and open burning | 6 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 4 |
| Power generation/transmission/distribution | 2 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 2 |
| Railroad operations and maintenance | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
| Fireworks | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3 September 2019 | Equipment and vehicle use | under an acre | Capitan District | 20-50640229N |
| 26 September 2009 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 15 acres | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | EAST RIVER |
| 9 August 2003 | Natural | under an acre | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | BTR |
| 8 August 2018 | Natural | 20 acres | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | LAKE ST FRANCIS |
| 5 August 2002 | Natural | 3.0 acres | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | OXBOW 1 |
| 4 August 2012 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | New Mexico State Forestry Division | HILL |
| 3 August 2016 | Natural | under an acre | Bitter Lake National Wildlife Refuge | RIVER |
| 17 August 2019 | Equipment and vehicle use | 2.0 acres | Capitan District | 20-50480185X |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 24 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 24 workings within 5 miles of Melena: 22 unknowns, 1 occurrence, 1 producer. 1 still produces. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction, Clay, Limestone, General. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Clay Prospect | Clay | Occurrence | ||
| Hurford Pit | Limestone, General | Unknown | ||
| Beavers Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Producer | ||
| Gravel Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Mc Carty Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Opal Garren Claims | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown | ||
| Sand Pit | Sand and Gravel, Construction | Unknown |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Acme | 5.0 miles | 8 | |
| Frazier (historical) | 5.1 miles | 8 | |
| Berrendo (historical) | 9.1 miles | 10 | |
| Campbell | 11.6 miles | 8 | |
| Roswell | 12.2 miles | 10 | |
| Fairbanks | 13.9 miles | 9 | |
| South Spring Acres | 14.4 miles | 9 | |
| East Grand Plains | 14.4 miles | 9 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikidata item Q122559528 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 899764. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.




