White Sands, New Mexico
11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1943 and the latest in 1982. It stands in the White Sands census division. It lies in ZIP code area 88002. It lies near Texas Canyon. The Survey maps it on the White Sands quadrangle. 926 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 4,300 feet above sea level.
Population over time
3 figuresWhite Sands fell from 1,323 to 926 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.
| Year | People | Change |
|---|---|---|
| 2000 | 1,323 | |
| 2010 | 1,651 | +328 (+25%) |
| 2020 | 926 | -725 (-44%) |
Topographic sheets covering this place
7 surveys from 11 printed sheetsMatched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.
- 1943 USGS Parker Lake quadrangle1:62500, 2 printings
- 1952 USGS Parker Lake quadrangle1:24000
- 1955 USGS Las Cruces quadrangle1:250000, 3 printings
- 1955 USGS White Sands quadrangle1:24000, 2 printings
- 1956 USGS Parker Lake quadrangle1:24000
- 1958 USGS Las Cruces quadrangle1:250000
- 1982 USGS Las Cruces quadrangle1:100000
Photographs
8 photographs, 2021Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Fires near this place
25 since 1992Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 25 fires within 5 miles of White Sands between 1992 and 2020, burning about 860 acres in total. 6 started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Reported cause | Fires |
|---|---|
| Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 10 |
| Natural | 6 |
| Recreation and ceremony | 3 |
| Arson/incendiarism | 3 |
| Equipment and vehicle use | 1 |
| Misuse of fire by a minor | 1 |
| Smoking | 1 |
The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.
| Date | Cause | Size | Reported by | Name on the report |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25 August 2012 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | HARVE |
| 10 August 1995 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | SPOT |
| 10 August 1995 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | SOTOL |
| 10 August 1995 | Arson/incendiarism | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | ANVIL |
| 8 July 2009 | Smoking | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | MM 168 |
| 5 July 1999 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | under an acre | Las Cruces Field Office | AGUIRRE SP |
| 5 July 1993 | Natural | 40 acres | Las Cruces Field Office | AGUIRRESPG |
| 24 June 2010 | Missing data/not specified/undetermined | 3.0 acres | Las Cruces Field Office | HWY 70 |
Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:
Mines and quarries near this place
10 of 18 shownRegional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 18 workings within 5 miles of White Sands: 8 past producers, 6 prospects, 3 occurrences, 1 unknown. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Silver, Gold, Copper, Fluorine-Fluorite, Gold. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.
| Where | Site | Commodity | Status | Recorded |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Cox Rock Pit No 1 | Stone | Unknown | ||
| Maggie G | Silver, Copper | Past Producer | ||
| Maggie G Mine | Copper, Silver, Gold | Past Producer | Vein | |
| Mica Prospect | Mica | Prospect | ||
| Pagoda Prospect | Gold, Zinc, Lead | Past Producer | 1934 | |
| Rock of Ages Prospect | Gold, Silver, Copper | Past Producer | Vein | |
| Rock of Ages Prospect | Silver, Gold, Copper | Prospect | ||
| Texas Main Mine | Gold, Copper, Silver, Barium-Barite, Bismuth, Tellurium, Molybdenum | Past Producer | 1895, 1939 | |
| Lady Hopkins Prospect | Iron | Occurrence | 1882 | |
| Old Lady Hopkins | Iron | Occurrence |
Storms near this place
21 since 1997Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names White Sands in 21 storm reports between 1997 and 2024: 12 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 3 flash flood, 2 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.
| When | Event | Place named | Harm | What the report says |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| June 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | The Dripping Springs RAWS recorded a peak gust of 61 mph. |
| June 2024 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | The Apache Mesonet station on the White Sands Missile Range recorded a peak gust of 65 mph. |
| October 2023 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | Peak gust was recorded near the White Sands Missile Range Main Post. |
| August 2022 | Heavy Rain | White Sands | - | A CoCoRaHS observer recorded 4.99 inches of rain in the previous 48 hours. |
| July 2021 | Flash Flood | White Sands | - | US70 was closed due to flooding between mile markers 167-171. |
| July 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | Dripping Springs Raws site. |
| July 2021 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | Emre Mesonet site on White Sands Missile Range. |
| July 2021 | Flash Flood | White Sands | - | Water and mud covered 2 lanes of Highway 70 at the intersection of Owen Road. |
| August 2021 | Flash Flood | White Sands | - | Highway 70 was closed due to water running across the road at mile marker 174 as well as across the White Sands Missile Range Headquarters Road. The center median eroded due to the running water. A spotter reported 4.67 inches of rain in the 24 hour period ending at 6pm on 8/14. |
| June 2017 | Hail | White Sands | - | Hail reported at the White Sands Missile Range Main Post. |
| July 2017 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | A gust of 77 mph was measured at Condron Field observation site on the White Sands Missile Range. |
| August 2016 | Heavy Rain | White Sands | - | One day rainfall total of 2.08 inches. |
| July 2014 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | Mesonet site 6 miles east-southeast of White Sands Main Post. |
| October 2010 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | Mesonet site located 18 miles north-northeast of White Sands Main Post reported wind gust of 66 mph. |
| June 2009 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | A 62 mph wind gust was measured during a severe thunderstorm at the WSMR golf course. The rainfall total was almost an inch. |
| June 2022 | Hail | White Sands | - | no account filed |
| June 2022 | Hail | White Sands | - | no account filed |
| July 2006 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | no account filed |
| July 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | no account filed |
| June 2003 | Thunderstorm Wind | White Sands | - | no account filed |
| June 1997 | Hail | White Sands | - | no account filed |
Nearest settlements
The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.
| Map | Place | Distance | Sheets |
|---|---|---|---|
| Modoc (historical) | 5.9 miles | 18 | |
| Boyd | 6.4 miles | 18 | |
| Organ | 6.9 miles | 19 | |
| Spaceport City | 10.9 miles | 17 | |
| University Park | 16.0 miles | 15 | |
| Tortugas | 16.4 miles | 15 | |
| Las Cruces | 16.5 miles | 15 | |
| Mesilla Park | 16.9 miles | 15 |
Elsewhere
Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.
| Wikipedia article on White Sands | An encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied. |
| Wikidata item Q2354791 | The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0). |
Provenance
This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 899989. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.
Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.






