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White Sands, New Mexico

11 topographic sheets cover this place, the earliest surveyed in 1943 and the latest in 1982. It stands in the White Sands census division. It lies in ZIP code area 88002. It lies near Texas Canyon. The Survey maps it on the White Sands quadrangle. 926 people lived here at the 2020 count. It stands 4,300 feet above sea level.

White Sands within Doña Ana County

Population over time

3 figures

White Sands fell from 1,323 to 926 between 2000 and 2020. These are the recorded population figures Wikidata holds for this place, reached through the Geographic Names Information System number this page is keyed on rather than by name, so they belong to this place and not to another of the same name. Most are census counts, but not all are: an early figure may be a founding or settlement estimate, and an estimate published within five years of a census is left out. The change column is computed, and is left blank where more than 20 years separate a figure from the one before it, because a gap that long is not a change between two counts.

YearPeople Change
20001,323
20101,651+328 (+25%)
2020926-725 (-44%)

Topographic sheets covering this place

7 surveys from 11 printed sheets

Matched by testing this settlement's coordinate against the published boundary of every sheet in the United States Geological Survey's historical collection. Each opens the scanned sheet at the Survey.

Photographs

8 photographs, 2021

Taken for the Office of War Information and the Farm Security Administration, who photographed the country between 1935 and 1944. Works of United States government photographers, with no known restriction on use. Each opens its catalogue record.

Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Scene at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Scene at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Hardy plants jut through the surface at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
The site's trademark rippling waves accent the experience at White Sands National Park in southern New Mexico's Tularosa Basin
Highsmith, Carol M, 2021. Library of Congress

Fires near this place

25 since 1992

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal wildfire occurrence database lists 25 fires within 5 miles of White Sands between 1992 and 2020, burning about 860 acres in total. 6 started naturally. 3 were recorded as arson. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a fire counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Reported cause Fires
Missing data/not specified/undetermined10
Natural6
Recreation and ceremony3
Arson/incendiarism3
Equipment and vehicle use1
Misuse of fire by a minor1
Smoking1

The most recent of them, most recent first, with the day each was reported and the service that recorded it.

DateCause SizeReported by Name on the report
25 August 2012Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeHARVE
10 August 1995Arson/incendiarismunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeSPOT
10 August 1995Arson/incendiarismunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeSOTOL
10 August 1995Arson/incendiarismunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeANVIL
8 July 2009Smokingunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeMM 168
5 July 1999Missing data/not specified/undeterminedunder an acreLas Cruces Field OfficeAGUIRRE SP
5 July 1993Natural40 acresLas Cruces Field OfficeAGUIRRESPG
24 June 2010Missing data/not specified/undetermined3.0 acresLas Cruces Field OfficeHWY 70

Settlements close enough to share some of these fires:

Every fire recorded in Doña Ana County

Mines and quarries near this place

10 of 18 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 18 workings within 5 miles of White Sands: 8 past producers, 6 prospects, 3 occurrences, 1 unknown. None of them still produces. What was taken out: Silver, Gold, Copper, Fluorine-Fluorite, Gold. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Cox Rock Pit No 1StoneUnknown
Maggie GSilver, CopperPast Producer
Maggie G MineCopper, Silver, GoldPast ProducerVein
Mica ProspectMicaProspect
Pagoda ProspectGold, Zinc, LeadPast Producer1934
Rock of Ages ProspectGold, Silver, CopperPast ProducerVein
Rock of Ages ProspectSilver, Gold, CopperProspect
Texas Main MineGold, Copper, Silver, Barium-Barite, Bismuth, Tellurium, MolybdenumPast Producer1895, 1939
Lady Hopkins ProspectIronOccurrence1882
Old Lady HopkinsIronOccurrence

Storms near this place

21 since 1997

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names White Sands in 21 storm reports between 1997 and 2024: 12 thunderstorm wind, 4 hail, 3 flash flood, 2 heavy rain. No death or injury is recorded in these reports. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
June 2024Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-The Dripping Springs RAWS recorded a peak gust of 61 mph.
June 2024Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-The Apache Mesonet station on the White Sands Missile Range recorded a peak gust of 65 mph.
October 2023Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-Peak gust was recorded near the White Sands Missile Range Main Post.
August 2022Heavy RainWhite Sands-A CoCoRaHS observer recorded 4.99 inches of rain in the previous 48 hours.
July 2021Flash FloodWhite Sands-US70 was closed due to flooding between mile markers 167-171.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-Dripping Springs Raws site.
July 2021Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-Emre Mesonet site on White Sands Missile Range.
July 2021Flash FloodWhite Sands-Water and mud covered 2 lanes of Highway 70 at the intersection of Owen Road.
August 2021Flash FloodWhite Sands-Highway 70 was closed due to water running across the road at mile marker 174 as well as across the White Sands Missile Range Headquarters Road. The center median eroded due to the running water. A spotter reported 4.67 inches of rain in the 24 hour period ending at 6pm on 8/14.
June 2017HailWhite Sands-Hail reported at the White Sands Missile Range Main Post.
July 2017Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-A gust of 77 mph was measured at Condron Field observation site on the White Sands Missile Range.
August 2016Heavy RainWhite Sands-One day rainfall total of 2.08 inches.
July 2014Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-Mesonet site 6 miles east-southeast of White Sands Main Post.
October 2010Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-Mesonet site located 18 miles north-northeast of White Sands Main Post reported wind gust of 66 mph.
June 2009Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-A 62 mph wind gust was measured during a severe thunderstorm at the WSMR golf course. The rainfall total was almost an inch.
June 2022HailWhite Sands-no account filed
June 2022HailWhite Sands-no account filed
July 2006Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-no account filed
July 2003Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-no account filed
June 2003Thunderstorm WindWhite Sands-no account filed
June 1997HailWhite Sands-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Doña Ana County

Nearest settlements

The eight closest, with where each one stands in the county. Distances are straight-line, computed from the Geographic Names Information System coordinates.

Map PlaceDistance Sheets
Modoc (historical)5.9 miles18
Boyd6.4 miles18
Organ6.9 miles19
Spaceport City10.9 miles17
University Park16.0 miles15
Tortugas16.4 miles15
Las Cruces16.5 miles15
Mesilla Park16.9 miles15

Elsewhere

Matched on this settlement's Geographic Names Information System number rather than its name, so it cannot be a different place of the same name in another state.

Wikipedia article on White SandsAn encyclopaedic summary. Its text is share-alike, so it is linked here rather than copied.
Wikidata item Q2354791The structured record the population and elevation above come from. Public domain (CC0).

Provenance

This settlement is recorded in the Geographic Names Information System as feature 899989. The sheet list is computed by point-in-boundary test against the United States Geological Survey's historical topographic inventory. Both are works of the United States government and carry no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Wildfire. Short, Karen C. 2022. Spatial wildfire occurrence data for the United States, 1992-2020 [FPA_FOD_20221014]. 6th Edition. Fort Collins, CO: Forest Service Research Data Archive. https://doi.org/10.2737/RDS-2013-0009.6 Collected with United States Government funding and usable without additional permissions or fees.

Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.

Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.