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Carnegie Library, 500 National Avenue, Las Vegas

Carnegie Library, 500 National Avenue, Las Vegas, San Miguel County, NM. Surveyed as HABS NM-210, with a 541-word written history.

From the record

“The library was funded by a grant from Andrew Carnegie, and was one of the libraries constructed between and through Carnegie's program.”

Written record, HABS NM-210 survey. Machine-read text.

Surveyed by the federal HABS program as HABS NM-210 · the record runs 541 words · one of 22 surveyed structures published for this county.

Sources: the survey record at the Library of Congress

Location

45 words

Source document Quoted word for word from HABS NM-210. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

500 National Avenue, Las Vegas, San Miguel County, New Mexico. The Carnegie Library is located within the Library Park Historic District and is included as a contributing structure in the "Historic Resources of Las Vegas, New Mexico" inventory for the National Register of Historic Places

Significance

348 words

Source document Quoted word for word from HABS NM-210. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

The library was funded by a grant from Andrew Carnegie, and was one of the libraries constructed between and through Carnegie's program. Carnegie devoted some forty million dollars to his library project. Las Vegas's library was designed by the firm Rapp and Rapp, and built in The building itself recalls Monticello with its dome resting on an octagonal drum, recessed portico entry, arched windows with sandstone details, and brick masonry work. Its neoclassicism is in keeping with the buildings facing the library park and in its immediate neighborhood. History: Andrew Carnegie the immigrant is less remembered than Andrew Carnegie the steel industry magnate and philanthropist.

Carnegie could fund his philanthropy with profits from the sale of the Carnegie Steel Company in yet the direction those efforts took came out of his own experience as a poor immigrant. He was self-taught, and was said to attribute his later success to what he learned from the books in a private library. Most libraries in the late nineteenth century were private collections or subscription; neither was an affordable option for many Americans. Carnegie promoted equal access to knowledge, thus to opportunity, through his libraries. Local communities could apply for grant funds to construct the libraries, but they had to match the grant by supplying a location and a percentage of the funds.

Las Vegas received from Carnegie; the building site - a square shaped park - had been set aside as early as Between and the Women's Christian Temperance Union, and from to the Reading Room Association pressed for the library. Las Vegas's library is the result of their efforts and Carnegie's largesse. It was one of just a few Carnegie libraries in the state of New Mexico, and one of just a few of the libraries funded by Carnegie nationwide that still serve as libraries today. Catherine C. Lavoie, "Central Library," Historic American Buildings Survey; Abigail Van Free to All: Carnegie Libraries and American Culture, (Chicago: University of Chicago Press, 2 Ibid. Information taken from the New Mexico State files and the National Register nominations. CARNEGIE LIBRARY HABSNo. (page 2)

Sources

69 words

Source document Quoted word for word from HABS NM-210. Not written, edited or summarised by this site.

"Carnegie Library," Historic Las Vegas, New Mexico: Along the Santa Fe Trail. Las Vegas: Citizens' Committee for Historic Preservation, Diana G. Stein, "Las Vegas Carnegie Public Library and Library Park," New Mexico State Register of Cultural Properties, Ellen Threinen, "Library Park Historic District," Nomination, National Register of Historic Places, Chris Wilson, "Nuestra Senora de Los Dolores de Las Vegas (City of Los Vegas)," Nomination, National Register of Historic Places,

In context

Las Vegas, New Mexico The place record: every map, photograph and survey of this town.
San Miguel County, New Mexico 123 topographic sheets across the county.
Library of Congress record The original filed report as the survey filed it.

Also surveyed in Las Vegas

9 records

The federal surveyors worked through Las Vegas building by building. These are the other structures they measured and filed a report on, longest report first.

SheetStructure SurveyReport
Las Vegas City HallHABS NM,24-LAVEG,1-2,109 words
Don Jose Albino Baca HouseHABS NM,24-LAVEG.V,1-1,384 words
Montezuma HotelHABS NM,24-LAVEG.V,2-818 words
Plaza HotelHABS NM-206810 words
Charles Ilfeld BuildingHABS NM-207678 words
Atchison Topeka & Santa Fe Railroad DepotHABS NM-208608 words
Rawlins BuildingHABS NM-209596 words
Castaneda HotelHABS NM,24-LAVEG,2-548 words
PlazaHALS NM-138 words

Provenance

  • Written history. Quoted verbatim from HABS NM-210. United States federal work, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Text capture. Machine-read from the scanned typescript filed with the survey, so spelling and spacing follow the original page.
  • How this page is made. Documentary passages are quoted from the linked federal record; page labels and counts are clearly marked as site presentation or calculations.