BlockBefore
Decorative drawing: an American farmstead: a house, a barn and silos behind a rail fence. Not a photograph of this place.

Nomination for Cochran Farm

The case file that argued this property on to the National Register: 2,982 words across 18 pages, filed in 1973. Reproduced in full, word for word.

Source document Held by the National Archives in Record Group 79 as reference 73001390, where it exists only as a scan with no text layer. The words below were read off that scan by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the typewriter's. Nothing is summarised, corrected or written by this site. See the catalogue record, or return to the property.

The nomination, in full

Bibliography, boundary description, and the people who prepared and reviewed the nomination.

Form 10-300 (Rev. 6-72) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM (Type all entries - complete applicable sections) 1. NAME COMMON: Cochran Farm AND/OR HISTORIC: 2. LOCATION STREET AND NUMBER: 2900 Ohio 129 CITY OR TOWN: Millville vicinity STATE Ohio CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT: 8 Walter E. Powell CODE 039 COUNTY: Butler CODE 017 3.

CLASSIFICATION CATEGORY (Check One) District Building Public Site Structure Private Object Both OWNERSHIP Public Acquisition: In Process Being Considered STATUS Occupied Unoccupied Preservation work in progress ACCESSIBLE TO THE PUBLIC Yes: Restricted Unrestricted No PRESENT USE (Check One or More as appropriate): Agricultural Government Park Transportation Comments Commercial Industrial Private Residence Other (Specify) Educational Military Religious Museum Scientific SEE INSTRUCTIONS 4. OWNER OF PROPERTY OWNER'S NAME: (see continuation sheet) STREET AND NUMBER: STATE: Ohio CITY OR TOWN: 5. LOCATION OF LEGAL DESCRIPTION COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDS, ETC.: Butler County Courthouse STREET AND NUMBER: CITY OR TOWN: Hamilton STATE: Ohio CODE 039 COUNTY: Butler 6.

REPRESENTATION IN EXISTING SURVEYS TITLE OF SURVEY: Survey of Historical Features - Southwestern Ohio DATE OF SURVEY: 1970 Federal State County Local DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS: The Ohio Historical Society STREET AND NUMBER: 1982 Velma Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Columbus STATE: Ohio CODE 039 STATE: Ohio COUNTY: Butler FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY DATE JUL 16 1973 RECEIVED JUL 2 1973 NATIONAL REGISTER 7. DESCRIPTION CONDITION (Check One) Excellent Good Fair Deteriorated Ruins Unexposed (Check One) Altered Unaltered (Check One) Moved Original Site DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (if known) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The T-shaped two-story brick farmhouse, built about 1836 by James W. Cochran, is five bays wide with a central doorway which has a simple transom.

The foundation is limestone which was obtained from Indian Creek on the property. Bricks were handmade and all lumber came from the property. Windows on the front facade (east) have stone lintels and sills and are 6 over 6. Many of the panes still have the original glass and most of them have shutters. The gable roof has a simple cornice and frieze. The frieze stops at the gable end. There are two inside end chimneys. In each gable end there are two small square windows, side by side. Windows in the rear portion of the house are also 6 over 6, but have brick fans instead of stone lintels. The rear portion, also gable roofed, has an inside end chimney. To either side of the rear portion, one story shed roofed additions have been built. Each addition contains a summer kitchen and an open porch. These additions are believed to be quite early. Most of the interior woodwork is walnut.

In the center hall there is a circular staircase which leads to the two bedrooms and small center hall above. On the first floor, the two front rooms have 12 foot ceilings. The center hall leads to a single center room (once the kitchen) and a back stairwell. There is one bedroom above the kitchen. All floors and woodwork are original. To the right and rear (north) of the farmhouse is a two-story limestone dairy and smoke house. The gable roofed building has two front doors, one above the other, on the east side. The exterior wooden stairway has been removed. There is another (this one arched) door, at ground level, on the south side of the building. There are four small rectangular windows, two (one above the other) on either side near the front (east) facade of the building. A small cupola on the roof once contained a bell. The rear of the building was used as a smokehouse.

The front half was for cooling milk. Also on the property are a wood bank barn which has a raised limestone foundation and rows of louvered openings and a wood corn crib and storage barn. Both barns are gable roofed. RECEIVED JUL 2 1973 NATIONAL REGISTER Form 10-300a (July 1969) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY - NOMINATION FORM (Continuation Sheet) STATE Ohio COUNTY Butler FOR NPS USE ONLY ENTRY NUMBER DATE JUL 16 1973 (Number all entries) Cochran Farm 4. Owners of Property Rebecca Cochran McClannan (Mrs. Ernest) 2330 Lane Road Columbus, Ohio Betty Cochran Walz (Mrs. William) 286 E. Torrence Road Columbus, Ohio Virginia Cochran Hamre (Mrs. Harold) 227 S.

Biddle Street Bowling Green, Ohio RECEIVED JUL 2 1973 NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 921-724 8. SIGNIFICANCE PERIOD (Check One or More as Appropriate) Pre-Columbian 16th Century 18th Century 20th Century 15th Century 17th Century 19th Century SPECIFIC DATE(S) (If Applicable and Known) Ca.

1836 AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate) Aboriginal Education Political Urban Planning Prehistoric Engineering Religion/Phi- Other (Specify) Historic Industry losophy Agriculture Invention Science Architecture Landscape Sculpture Art Architecture Social/Human- Commerce Literature itarian Communications Military Theater Conservation Music Transportation STATEMENT OF SIGNIFICANCE William and Rebecca Cochran came from Adams County, Pennsylvania in 1814.

They settled in Hamilton County where they lived until 1825. They then moved to Butler County near Millville. William Cochran owned much property in the area and in 1821 purchased the Millville Mill which had been built by Joel Williams in 1805. William and Rebecca had three sons; one, James W. Cochran, later took over ownership of the mill and settled just west of the town of Millville. He married Mary June Hill and the couple had seven children. The youngest of these lived in the home until his death in 1946. The property is owned by his daughters. The house, dairy and barns, essentially unaltered, are a fine example of a mid 19th century farm group in southern Ohio. The property is presently in some danger from a proposed Cincinnati Gas and Electric Company transmission line which will run to the east (front side) of the house.

RECEIVED JUL 2 1973 NATIONAL REGISTER 9. MAJOR BIBLIOGRAPHICAL REFERENCES Butler County, Ohio. Western Biographical Publishing Company, Cincinnati, Ohio, 1882. Memoirs of the Miami Valley, Volume III. R. O. Law Company, Chicago, Illinois, 1919. 10. GEOGRAPHICAL DATA LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING A RECTANGLE LOCATING THE PROPERTY CORNER LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds NW . . . . . . NE . . . . . . SE . . . . . . SW . . . . . .

OR LATITUDE AND LONGITUDE COORDINATES DEFINING THE CENTER POINT OF A PROPERTY OF LESS THAN TEN ACRES LATITUDE LONGITUDE Degrees Minutes Seconds Degrees Minutes Seconds 39 23 19 84 39 35 APPROXIMATE ACREAGE OF NOMINATED PROPERTY: about 8 acres LIST ALL STATES AND COUNTIES FOR PROPERTIES OVERLAPPING STATE OR COUNTY BOUNDARIE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE STATE: CODE COUNTY: CODE 11. FORM PREPARED BY NAME AND TITLE: Gretchen Klimoski ORGANIZATION: Ohio Historical Society STREET AND NUMBER: 1982 Velma Avenue CITY OR TOWN: Columbus STATE: Ohio CODE 039 DATE June 1973 12.

STATE LIAISON OFFICER CERTIFICATION NATIONAL REGISTER VERIFICATION As the designated State Liaison Officer for the National Historic Preservation Act of 1966 (Public Law 89-665), I hereby nominate this property for inclusion in the National Register and certify that it has been evaluated according to the criteria and procedures set forth by the National Park Service. The recommended level of significance of this nomination is: National State Local Name (signature): Danuel S. Porter Title: Ohio Historic Presrves. Off. Date: 29 June 1973 I hereby certify that this property is included in the National Register. Respha H.

Utley Director, Office of Archeology and Historic Preservation Date 7/16/73 ATTEST: Whenton Keeper of The National Register Date 7 10 73 GPO 931-894 PROPERTY Cochran Farm STATE Ohio WORKING NUMBER 7.2.73.3223 TECH REVIEW Photos 5 Maps 1 Butler CONTROL REVIEW HISTORIAN beautiful little house ARCHITECTURAL HISTORIAN lovely ARCHEOLOGIST REVIEW UNIT CHIEF BRANCH CHIEF Harrington Jorgenson 7-10-73 KEEPER Upton 7/16 Cm 7-3-73 OK Accept AmL 7/6/73 Accept 7-9-73 Accept. KHC 7/9/73 National Register write-up __________ Send-back Federal Register entry 9-4-73 Re-submit Entered JUL 16 1973 Ohio Historic Preservation Office 1985 Velma Avenue Columbus, Ohio 43211 614/466-1500 OHIO HISTORICAL SOCIETY SINCE 1885 October 21, 1985 Ms. Carol Shull, Chief National Register of Historic Places National Park Service Department of the Interior 1100 L Street, N.W.

Washington, D.C. 20240 Dear Ms. SHULL: In order to update our records of National Register properties in Washington we request that the following changes be made. We regret to inform you of the demolition or destruction of the following properties which should be removed from the National Register. -Turtle Creek Culvert and Embankment, New Barn vicinity, Shelby County. The culvert has been demolished. -Stemen Road Covered Bridge, Violet Township Rd. 226 at Sycamore Creek, Fairfield County. Destroyed through arson June 18, 1985. -Everett Road Covered Bridge, Peninsula vicinity, Summit County. Destroyed by flood. Holy Name High School, 8318 Broadway, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished. Central School, corner of Hickory and S. Fourth Sts., Martins Ferry, Belmont County. Demolished.

Salway, William, House (Samuel Hannaford & Sons Thematic Resources), Gray and Winton Streets, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Demolished in 1984. -Loucks Covered Bridge, Fairfield County. Demolished. -Achauer-Linser Brewery and Mansion, 976-988 E. Main St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. -Smith Place School, N. South Street, Wilmington, Clinton County. Demolished. Exchange Hotel, 202-204 E. Water St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished following a fire. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 2 - Newburgh Town Hall, 9213 Miles Road, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Demolished following a fire. - Wheeler Block, 402 Monroe St., Toledo, Lucas County. Demolished. Ohio Theatre (Sandusky MRA), 205-207-211 W. Market St., Sandusky, Erie County. Demolished. Zanesville YMCA, 34 S. Fifth St., Zanesville, Muskingum County. Demolished. - Idora Park Merry-Go-Round, Youngstown, Mahoning County.

Dismantled and sold to David Walentas, Two Trees, 30 W. 57th St., New York, NY 10019. Spreng, Wilfred, J. House (Park Avenue West MRA), 414 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Gardner Building (Park Avenue West MRA), 114 Park Avenue West, Mansfield, Richland County. Demolished. Mather House, 30027 River Rd., part of the East River Road Historic District 1, Perrysburg Township, Wood County. Demolished, marked on enclosed map. ADDRESS CHANGES: (new ownership) Frank, Charles, House, Medina County. Brian Siosark, 2425 Ridge Rd., Hinckley, Ohio 44233. Hopewell Mound Group, Chillicothe vlc., Ross County. The Archaeological Conservancy, 415 Orchard Dr., Santa Fe, New Mexico 07501. Neff, Conrad, House, 3967 Canfield-Boardman Rd., Canfield, vlc., Mahoning County. Western Reserve Historical Society, 10825 East Boulevard, Cleveland, Ohio 44106.

Cochran farm, 2900 OH 129, Millville vlc., Butler County. Gerald and Priscilla Morris, 2980 Hamilton-Scipio Rd., Hamilton, Ohio 45013. Hine, Horace, House, 4624 W. Prospect St., Mantra, Portage County. Gail Shuss, same address as property. Franklinton Post Office, 72 S. Gift St., Columbus, Franklin County. Walter Reiner 5030 Westerville Rd., Columbus, Ohio 43229. Sunbury Tavern, Northwest corner OH 37 and Galena Rd., Sunbury, Delaware County. Board of Directors, Community Library, Sunbury, Ohio 43074. Pomeroy, Alanson House, Pearl Rd., Strongsville, Cuyahoga County. Homestead Association, c/o Richard Kleinman, Kleinman and McFadden Co., LPA, 1255 Euclid Ave., Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 3 McLain-Gilmer House, 720 Mahoning Ave., Warren, Trumbull County. Trumbull Art Guild, address same as the property.

Thompson, Cassius, Clark, House, 305 Walnut St., East Liverpool, Columbiana County. East Liverpool Historical Society, P. O. Box 60, East Liverpool, Ohio 43920. Jones, W.H., Mansion, 731 E. Broad St., Columbus, Franklin County. Dennis Riga, address same as the property. McPherson, Major General James, House, 300 E. McPherson Highway, Clyde, Sandusky County. Mrs. Harry F. Meyer, 951 Vine St., Clyde, Ohio 43410. Baker, John S. House, 1887 Madison Rd., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Dr. George Colombel, same address as property. Connecticut Land Company Office, 7071 S. Ridge Rd., Madison vic., Lake County. Bert W. and Jean Fielitz, 7632 Wilson Mills, Chesterland, Ohio 44026. Elden Prehistoric District, South of Old Colorado Rd., Lorain, vic., Lorain County. Thompson Landscaping Company, 2247 N. Jefferson Blvd., Lorain, Ohio 44054. Gwynne Building, 602 Main St., Cincinnati, Hamilton County.

Equity Financial and Management Company, 10 S. LaSalle St., Chicago, Illinois 60603. Morrison House, 750 Ludlow Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. John N. Hall, Ill, Address same as property. Laundon, Thomas W., House, 307 W. Avenue, Elyria, Lorain County. Lorain County Historical Society, Inc., 509 Washington Ave., Elyria, Ohio 44035. Stonehurst, U.S. Route 68, Ripley, vic., Brown County. Mary Martin Bick and J.R. Bick, Route 1, P. O. Box 98, Ripley, Ohio 45167. Wellington-Huntington Road Multiple Resource Area, Wellington, vic., Lorain County: Benjamin Wadsworth House, M.J. Wilhelm, 24578 OH 58 Whitney Clark House, Louis Wilson, 46471 W. Bursley Rd. Darion Allen House, William Bates, 26140 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Grange, Huntington Grange, 27255 OH 58 Huntington Twp. Hall, Huntington Twp.

Trustees, 26840 OH 58 Sacred Heart Academy, 525 Lafayette, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. The City of Cincinnati, 800 Plum St., Cincinnati. Ms. Carol Shull October 21, 1985 Page 4 Rockwood Pottery, Celestial and Rockwood, Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Rockwood Highland Tower Investment, 1077 Celestial, Cincinnati, Ohio 45202. Worth, Gorham, House, 2316 Auburncrest, Resor, William, House, 254 Greendale Ave., Cincinnati, Hamilton County. Joseph Allen Prenter, address same as Resor House. Twin Oaks, 629 Liddie Lane, Wyoming, Hamilton County. Thomas Rohrer, address same as property. Florence Corners School, OH 113 at Division St., Florence, Erie County. Eva J. Valenti, Florence Twp. Clerk, P.O. Box 92, Birmingham, Ohio 44816. Newton, Judge Eben, House, 105 N. Broad St., Canfield, Mahoning County. Rosemary Raver, address same as the property.

Kent, Zeno, House, Aurora-Hudson Rd., Portage County. Richard Fetzer, Cleveland Trust Company, Euclid and E. 9th, Cleveland, Ohio 44115. Western Reserve Building, 1468 W. 9th, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Higabee Development Corp., address same as the property. Mason, John Wesley, Gothic Cottage, Braceville, Trumbull County. Karl Steinman, R.D. No. 2, Newton Falls, Ohio 44444. Sawyer-Wayside House, 9470 Mentor Ave., Mentor, Lake County. Colpetzer-Woods Consulting Company, address same as the property. OTHER CHANGES: Tiedmann, Hannes, House, 4308 Franklin Boulevard, Cleveland, Cuyahoga County. Omitted from Federal Register. Please contact me if you have any questions. Sincerely, W.

Ray Luce State Historic Preservation Officer WRL/BAP:rs enclosures NPS Form 10-900-a (8-86) United States Department of the Interior National Park Service National Register of Historic Places Continuation Sheet Section number ______ Page ______ Cochran Farm Butler Co., OHIO ADDITIONAL INFORMATION ACCEPTED (new ownership) Keeper _______________________ 10/21/85 NPS Number July 16, 1973 #1 Title: Cochran Farm Loc. Butler Co, Ohio view of side of Dairy showing door to rear (Smokehouse) portion and rear of house PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number July 16, 1973 Title: Cochran Farm Loc. Butler Co., Ohio view of north side of house with dairy, smokehouse to right, looking south #2 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER #3 NPS Number July/16/1973 Title: Cochran Farm Loc.

Butler Co., Ohio view of side + front of house looking Northwest from Ohio 129 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number July 16, 1973 #4 Title: Cochran Farm Loc. Butler Co., Ohio Front of house and front of dairy - Smokehouse, looking East PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER NPS Number July 16, 1973 Title: Cochran Farm Loc. Butler Co, Ohio Front of dairy - smokehouse, looking east #5 PROPERTY OF THE NATIONAL REGISTER Form 10-301 (July 1968) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES PROPERTY MAP FORM (Type all entries - attach to or enclose with map) 1. NAME COMMON Cochran Farm AND/OR HISTORIC NUMERIC CODE (Assigned by NPS) JUL 1 6 1973 2. LOCATION STATE Ohio COUNTY Butler TOWN Millville vicinity STREET AND NUMBER 2900 Ohio 129 3. MAP REFERENCE SOURCE U.S.G.S.

7/1/2' Millville, Ohio Quadrangle DATE 1955 SCALE 1:24000 REQUIREMENTS: PROPERTY BOUNDARIES, WHERE REQUIRED, AND NORTH ARROW; RECEIVED JUL 2 1973 NATIONAL REGISTER GPO 932-010 UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR GEOLOGICAL SURVEY UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE ARMY CORPS OF ENGINEERS MELVILLE QUADRANGLE OHIO--BUTLER CO. 7.5 MINUTE SERIES (TOPOGRAPHIC) Mapped, edited, and published by the Geological Survey Control by USGS, USC&GS, and Ohio Geodetic Survey Topography from aerial photographs by photogrammetric methods Aerial photographs taken 1952. Field check 1954. Minnesota Magnetic grid ticks, 1937 (approximate).

Polyconic projection, 1927 North American datum 10,000-foot grid based on Ohio coordinate system, south zone 1000-meter Universal Transverse Mercator grid ticks, zone 16, shown in blue Red tint indicates areas in which only landmark buildings are shown Fine red dashed lines indicate selected fence and field lines where generally visible on aerial photographs. This information is unchecked * UTM GRID AND 1965 MAGNETIC NORTH DECLINATION AT CENTER OF SHEET SCALE 1:24 000 1000 0 1000 2000 3000 4000 5000 6000 7000 8000 9000 10000 FEET 1 KILOMETER = 0.621 MILES CONTOUR INTERVAL 10 FEET DOTTED LINES REPRESENT 5-FOOT CONTOURS DATUM IS MEAN SEA LEVEL FOR SALE BY U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY, DENVER, COLORADO 80225, OR WASHINGTON, D.C.

20242 A FOLDER DESCRIBING TOPOGRAPHIC MAPS AND SYMBOLS IS AVAILABLE ON REQUEST 1958 MELVILLE, OHIO N3900-W8400/7.5 6055 III SE - SERIES V862 123 OHIO USGS ROUTE 27 NATIONAL SECTION JUL 2 1959 U.S. GEOLOGICAL SURVEY #15 2.16 E 701560 N 4512460 ENTRIES IN THE NATIONAL REGISTER STATE OHIO ________________ Date Entered Jul 1 6 1973 Name Location \ Cochran Farm Millville Vicinity Butler County Perry-Payne Building Cleveland Cuyahoga County White, Henry P., House Cleveland Cuyahoga County Also Notified Hon. William B.

Saxbe State Historic Preservation Officer Hon. Robert Taft, Jr. Mr. Daniel R. Porter, Director Hon. Walter E. Powell The Ohio Historical Society Hon. James V. Stanton Columbus, Ohio 43211 Hon. Louis Stokes Director, Northeast Region PHR Mott;jla 7/17/73