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Photograph of Cochran Farm
Photograph by Nyttend, Public domain. Via Wikimedia Commons.

Cochran Farm

Listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. A historic map-sheet match is not published yet. The record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary.

From the record

“Cochran Farm, 2900 Ohio 129, Millville, was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1973. The web site of the Ohio Historic Preservation Office of the Ohio Historical Society says "William and Rebecca Cochran came from Adams County, Pennsylvania in 1814.”

Wikipedia article Cochran Farm, CC BY-SA 4.0.

one of 63 National Register listings in Butler County · listed in 1973 · category: Building · one of 3 National Historic Landmarks in Butler County.

Sources: the Wikipedia article · the case file at the National Archives · the National Register database, National Park Service

The listing

  • What is counted as historic. The nomination lists 5 buildingss as contributing to the listing.
  • Address. 2900 OH 129, Millville, 45013
  • When was it listed? 1973-07-16
  • Category. building
  • Township. Ross township
  • National Register reference number. 73001390 - the number the National Park Service assigned this property when it was listed, and the key its nomination file is catalogued under at the National Archives.

The ground it stands on

25,952 words

The chapter on Ross Township in A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882 names Millville. This is what it says, exactly as the scans read.

The most prominent of all the early roads was the Trace road, passing through Layhigh and on to the Miami, much as the road now does. Another road, which was of considerable note, is now the Venice and Millville road. Paddy's Run road ran from Hamilton to New London. The road as it now is passes over pretty much the same road-bed. The Lawrenceburg and Columbus, or State road, leading from the former of these places in Indiana to the capital of Ohio, was in constant use in 1811. It followed the ridges so as to prevent cuts - a plan the early surveyors often used to great advantage in locating highways through a new country. In 1808 there were very few houses between Millville and Hamilton. One stood where Robert Dick now lives. Another was known as Sutherland's, on the upper road or pike, and stood where the toll-gate now is. Both of these houses are standing.

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

In 1811 Thomas Moorehead opened for his family a burying-ground on the east side of Indian Creek, one mile below Millville. This place of interment was among the first in the township. The yard is now overgrown with briers and bushes. There is another very old yard on the farm now owned by Mr. Hoover, of Venice, on the left bank of Indian Creek, near the Miami, which was established in the year 1811. This yard is now in a very bad condition - without fences, overgrown with briers, bushes, and left to take care of itself, apparently.

Passage source: A History and Biographical Cyclopædia of Butler County, Ohio : with Illustrations and Sketches of Its Representative Men and Pioneers, published 1882.

Machine-read from a century-old scan, so expect the errors a machine makes: misspelled names, dropped words, stray characters.

Read the whole chapter on Ross Township - 25,952 words on its settlement, mills, schools and churches.

Specimens collected near this property

12 of 1,856 shown

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. Museums hold 1,856 specimens collected within 10 miles of Cochran Farm between 1835 and 1975: 871 Animalia, 760 Fungi, 154 Plantae, 57 Protozoa, 13 Unrecorded, 1 Chromista. 12 distinct Species records are shown. Collected by A. R. Gaufin, A. V. J.; W. G. S., A.R. Gaufin, H.H. Ross and others. Each is a physical object with a catalogue number, and each entry opens the museum's record. This is what was collected and kept, not a survey of what lives here - nothing can be concluded from a species being absent.

Image SpeciesYear Collected by Where, as recorded
Specimen of LeptostromataceaeLeptostromataceae1883Prof. W. A. Kellerman
Specimen of Phyllosticta Pers., 1818Phyllosticta Pers., 18181883W. A. KellermanLancaster.
Specimen of Taphrina communis (Sadeb.) Giesenh.Taphrina communis (Sadeb.) Giesenh.1888J. L. James
A photograph of the species Carex careyana, not of this specimenCarex careyana Torr. ex Dewey1835Collector unknownIn ditione "Miami" civitatis Ohio.
Carex convoluta Mack.1835Collector unspecified"Miami"
A photograph of the species Carex gracillima, not of this specimenCarex gracillima Schwein.1835B. FrankIn ditione "Miami" civitatis Ohio.
A photograph of the species Calidris melanotos, not of this specimenCalidris melanotos (Vieillot, 1819)1879W. DouglassJones Station
A photograph of the species Mimus polyglottos, not of this specimenMimus polyglottos (Linnaeus, 1758)1879Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones
A photograph of the species Spiza americana, not of this specimenSpiza americana (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1879Porter, J.B.
A photograph of the species Tringa flavipes, not of this specimenTringa flavipes (J.F.Gmelin, 1789)1879Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones
A photograph of the species Tringa solitaria, not of this specimenTringa solitaria A.Wilson, 18131879Porter collection, J.B.
A photograph of the species Bartramia longicauda, not of this specimenBartramia longicauda (Bechstein, 1812)1880Porter collection, J.B.LOCNM: Jones Station

All 1,856 specimens within 10 miles, at the Global Biodiversity Information Facility.

Mines and quarries near this property

10 within 5 miles

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The federal mineral resources record lists 10 workings within 5 miles of Cochran Farm: 5 producers, 4 past producers, 1 plant. 6 still produce. What was taken out: Sand and Gravel, Construction. Distance is straight-line from the map coordinates, so a quarry counted here may appear on a neighbouring settlement's page as well.

Where SiteCommodity StatusRecorded
Hilltop PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Indian Creek PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Indian Creek Sand & Gravel PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ross PlantSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Ross Plant Number 15 and PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Schlichter PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Schlichter PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPlant
Symmes PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer
Watson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionPast ProducerSedimentary
Watson PitSand and Gravel, ConstructionProducer

Every working recorded in Butler County

Storms near this property

15 since 1993

Regional context, not property-specific evidence. The National Weather Service names Millville, the town this property stands in, in 15 storm reports between 1993 and 2026: 6 flash flood, 4 thunderstorm wind, 2 hail, 2 flood. The reports record 1 injury. Each account below is quoted exactly as the forecast office filed it, from the NOAA Storm Events Database, and each date opens the federal record of that event.

WhenEvent Place namedHarm What the report says
March 1997Thunderstorm WindMillville1 hurt, $10,000no account filed
March 2026Flash FloodMillville$50,000Beals Run was out of its banks with several inches of moving water impacting the first floor of businesses and homes on Millville Avenue.
June 2022Thunderstorm WindMillville$50,000A large tree fell through the top of a park building, causing significant damage.
March 2026FloodMillville$25,000Over a foot of standing water inundated at least eleven cars at a local car dealer and portions of the corner gas station. Several homes also had water over their porches, up to their front doors.
March 2026Flash FloodMillville$20,000Indian Creek came out of its banks and inundated the basement and first floor of a home near the intersection of Walnut Street and Ross Hanover Road. A swift water rescue was needed to remove the family from the home.
March 2008Flash FloodMillville$15,000Several properties were inundated with high water in New Miami. Homes were evacuated along Warwick Road just north of the city of Hamilton. Several roads were flooded throughout the area.
June 2003Flash FloodMillville$10,000US Route 27 and State Route 128 flooded and closed between Millville and Ross. High water caused minor damage to a nearby outdoor bar. A car fell into a flooded drainage ditch in the bar parking lot.
April 1993HailMillville$5,000no account filed
August 2016Thunderstorm WindMillville$2,000A few trees were reported knocked down in Ross Township.
September 2018Thunderstorm WindMillville$1,000A tree was downed.
March 2026Flash FloodMillville-High water was reported over several roadways and was approaching structures in Millville.
June 2025FloodMillville-High water was reported on Ross Hanover Road near Columbus Drive.
April 2018Flash FloodMillville-U.S. 27 was closed in both directions between Kirchling and Millville Roads due to high water.
July 2013Heavy RainMillville-High water ponded in a low lying spot on Smalley Boulevard due to heavy rainfall.
May 1996HailMillville-no account filed

Every storm recorded in Butler County

Map coverage status

No historic map-sheet match is published for this property yet. That does not mean no map exists. This record needs a coordinate-quality review before it can be joined to a sheet boundary. Browse the county's mapped places while that work is pending.

From the nomination file

2,982 words on record

When this property was proposed for the National Register, someone wrote the case for it: what the building is, and why it matters. That document is a federal record in the public domain. It is quoted below word for word, never summarised. The text was read off the scanned case file by machine, so the occasional stray character is the recogniser's and the 1970s typewriter's.

Statement of significance

William and Rebecca Cochran came from Adams County, Pennsylvania The house, dairy and barns, essentially unaltered, are a Cincinnati Gas and Electric Company transmission line which JUL 2 1973 Conservation Commerce Engineering Transportation Communications NATIONAL Architecture REGISTER losophy Science Music Theater Aboriginal SIGNIFICANCE Prehistoric Ohio. Agriculture Literature Sculpture Political Landscape his daughters.

Social/Human- RECEIVED itarian The property is presently in some danger from a proposed William Cochran owned much property in the area and in 1821 Invention fine example of a mid 19th century farm group in southern purchased the Miilville Mill which had been built by Joel couple had seven children.The youngest of these lived in William and Rebecca had three sons; one, James W. Cochran, later took over ownership of the mill and settled just west of the town of Millville. He married Mary June Hill and the will run to the east side)of the house. Religion/Phi. Military Williams in 1805. Industry ca. 1836 in 1814. They settled in Hamilton County where they lived Art the home until his death in 1946.The property is owned by AREAS OF SIGNIFICANCE (Check One or More as Appropriate)

The whole case file for this property - 2,982 words, 18 pages, reproduced complete.

Quoted from the National Register nomination for reference 73001390, 18 pages, held by the National Archives in Record Group 79. See the catalogue record.

Listed places nearby

6 within 8 miles

Other National Register properties close enough to walk or drive between, ordered by distance from this one. Both positions come from the same geocoding pass that matched these properties to their map sheets.

Photograph PropertyDistance Listed
Edgeton4.1 miles1975
Scott, John, Barn and Granary4.5 miles2005
Beckett-Manrod House4.8 miles1977
Anderson-Shaffer House4.8 miles1974
Vaughan, John, House5.0 miles1975
Thomas Select School5.1 miles1977

Sources for this property

National Archives recordThe nomination case file for reference 73001390 in Record Group 79.
Wikipedia articleCommunity-written account of this property, licensed CC BY-SA.
Butler CountyAll 63 listed properties in this county.

Provenance

  • Listing record. National Park Service National Register of Historic Places, listed-properties dataset, current to 2026-05-22.
  • Map join. Address geocoded through the United States Census geocoder, then tested against the published boundary of every sheet in the USGS Historical Topographic Map Collection.
  • How this page is made. Listing fields come from federal records; map-sheet coverage is a labelled coordinate-to-boundary calculation, not a source-field claim.
  • Specimens. Global Biodiversity Information Facility (GBIF), https://www.gbif.org/. Only records licensed CC0 or CC BY are used. Records licensed CC BY-NC are excluded because this site carries advertising. Images are checked individually and any whose licence is non-commercial, no-derivatives or unreadable is refused.
  • Mines and quarries. USGS Mineral Resources Data System (MRDS) https://mrdata.usgs.gov/mrds/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105.
  • Storms. NOAA National Centers for Environmental Information, Storm Events Database https://www.ncei.noaa.gov/stormevents/ A work of the United States government, no copyright under 17 U.S.C. 105. Narratives are quoted verbatim from the National Weather Service report and are not edited or summarised.